年1月浙江省高考英語仿真模擬卷注意事項考生在答題前請認真閱讀本注意事項及各題答題要求1.本試卷包含選擇題（第1題～第35題，共35題70分）和非選擇題（第36題～第46題，共11題30分）?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上，答在本試卷上無效。本次考試時間為75分鐘?？荚嚱Y束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并放在桌面，等待監(jiān)考員收回。2.答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用書寫黑色字跡的0.5毫米簽字筆填寫在本試卷及答題卡上。3.請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡右上角所粘貼條形碼上的姓名、準考證號是否與本人的相符合。4.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用書寫黑色字跡的0.5毫米簽字筆寫在答題卡上的指定位置，在其他位置答題一律無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上，錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1．Whereisthetrainstation?A．OnMarketRoad. B．OnFirstStreet. C．OnChurchStreet.2．Whenwillthemanpossiblyleaveforthehotel?A．At7:20. B．At7:40. C．At8:00.3．WhatdoesthemanadviseMarytodo?A．Goouttowork. B．ListencarefullytoHenry. C．Becalmandpatient.4．Whodoesthemanwanttosee?A．Dr.Edmunds. B．Dr.Edgar. C．Dr.Brown.5．WhatwillJanedothisFriday?A．Havedinnerwithherclassmates.B．Watchhersister’sdog.C．Gooutoftown.第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6．What’sthematterwiththemannow?A．He’sgotafever. B．He’sgotastomachache. C．He’sgotaheadache.7．Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantodo?A．Getenoughrest. B．Eatproperly. C．Drinkmuchwater.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8．Whatisthemandoing?A．Chairingameeting B．Hostingaprogram. C．Conductingajobinterview.9．HowdoesthemanfeelaboutTavi’sphotosonStyleRookie?A．Theyarestrange. B．Theyareimpressive. C．Theyaresurprising.10．WhatdidTaviGevinsondowhenshewas15?A．Shepublishedabook. B．Shewroteafashionblog. C．ShestartedRookieMagazine.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。11．Wheredidthewomanknowabouttheposition?A．Inanewspaper. B．OntheInternet. C．Fromherfriend.12．Whatisthewomangoodat?A．Englishteaching. B．Computeroperation. C．Activityorganization.13．Whydidthewomanleavethepreviousschool?A．Shelivesfarfromherformerschool.B．Herformerheadmasterdislikedher.C．Shefailedtofinishtheassignments.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。14．Whydoesthemanrefusetherideinahotairballoon?A．It’stooexpensive. B．It’salittledangerous. C．He’sscaredofheights.15．Whichsportdoesthemanprefer?A．Mountainbiking. B．Hiking. C．Rockclimbing.16．Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthetrip?A．960yuan. B．1,000yuan. C．1,200yuan.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。17．Whowouldlikesomebananacake?A．Jade. B．Maria. C．Michael.18．WhatdoesAnnaaskfortoday?A．Anorange. B．Cheese. C．Anapple19．WhatdoweknowaboutEric?A．Hedislikesfruit. B．Hehadlittleforlunch. C．Hewillcarrytheplates.20．Wherearethespeakers?A．Athome. B．Inarestaurant. C．Atacinema.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。AJeffwasdiagnosedin2010withmultiplemyeloma(多發(fā)性骨髓瘤).Itisadiseasethatisusuallynoticedwhengrandpafallsandbreakshiship.Theaveragepatientisinhisearly70s.ButJeffwasonly50whendiagnosed.“Iwonderedwhyme,asayoungguy?”Jeffsays.Buthisrelativeyouthandgoodhealthhasputhiminapositiontofightthediseaseinhisway.InJanuaryJeffandhiswifeRamonawilljoinateamclimbingtothetopofMountKilimanjarotoraiseawarenessandfundsfortheMultipleMyelomaResearchFoundation.It’sanadventurehe’sdreamedaboutsincethe4thgrade.Jeffwillbeoneoffourinthegroupwhoaremyelomapatientsnotwillingtobethreatenedbycancer.HeandRamonahaveraisednearly$18,000towardtheircombinedgoalof$20,000.Still,he’sconfidentthathisearliermarathontraininghaspreparedhimtoclimbthehighestfree-standingmountainintheworld.“Ijusthavetodealwithitandunderstandmylimitations.”hesays.WhatJeffseesisaclearfuture.“Havingcancernarrowsthefocusaboutwhatwewanttodoandwhowewanttodoitwith.”hesays.HeandRamonanowaskthemselves,“Howdowegooutandlivethemostfulfillinglives?Whoarethemostimportantpeopleinourlives?Whatbringsusjoy?”ClimbingMountKilimanjaroistheirnextadventure,butJeffknowsitwon’tbejustapersonalaccomplishment.“Idothesethingsforallthepeoplewhocan’t.”hesays.JeffiscertainthathispassionforhikingandadventurewilltakehimtothetopofMountKilimanjaroandthathisstorywillinspirethosewithmultiplemyelomatokeepsightofwhotheyarebeyondtheirdiagnosis.“It’sobvioustome,”hesays,“thatthisispartofmyfate.”21．What’sthemainpurposeforJeffandhiswifetoclimbtothetopofMountKilimanjaro?A．Togetenoughphysicaltrainingtobestronger.B．Toshowloveforclimbinghighmountains.C．Toexpressdeterminationtoovercomethedisease.D．Toraiseawarenessandmoneyfortheorganization.22．What’sJeff’sattitudetowardshisdisease?A．Worried B．Optimistic C．Favorable D．Indifferent23．What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．Partoffate. B．Powerofwillingness.C．Loveforadventure. D．Anunusualdisease.BAsinothercountries,roadsafetyisalwaysaconcerninAmerica.Studiesshowthatin2022,7,485pedestrians(行人)werekilledbyvehiclesintheU.S.That’sanincreaseofmorethan65%since2012.EvenduringCOVID-19,whenfewerpeopleweredriving,morepedestrianswerehitandmoredied.Researchersfoundthatdriverstookadvantageofemptystreetsandpaylittleattentiontotrafficrules.AnotherfactoristheincreasingpopularityofSUVs,pickups(皮卡)andvans.Thesekindsofvehiclesareuptothreetimesmoredangerousthansmallercarswhenhitpedestrians.Themorefaultdriversbelievetheycouldbearforthehitting,themorelikelytheyaretoleavewithoutgivinganyhelp.Youngermaledriversaremorelikelytorunaway.Soarethosewhogetdrunkenorlackadrivinglicense.Otherfactorsincludetheageofthevictim,aschildrenandelderlypeoplearelesslikelytobeleftalone.Also,withmorewitnessesaround,thedriversarelesslikelytohitandrun.IntheU.S.driversrunawayfromseriouscrasheswithpedestriansabout20%ofthetime,andtherateisverydifferentamongdifferentstates.In2020,6,519pedestrianswerekilledintheU.S.Speedingdrivingwereamajorcause.WhileFlorida“wins”theleastnumberofdeathscausedbyspeeding.Thesefollowingstateswerereportedtohavethemostdangerousroadaccidents.Tenmostdangerousstatesforpedestrians24．Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellus?A．RoadsecurityworriesAmericans.B．Pedestrianareontheriseovertime.C．COVID-19causedmoreroadaccidents.D．Vehicleshavedoubledsince2012.25．WhichkindofvehiclesistheleastdangerousinAmerica?A．Cars. B．SUVs. C．Pickups. D．Vans.26．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Youngdriversaremorelikelytobehonest.B．DrunkendrivingisnowallowedinAmerica.C．ChildrenandtheoldarewellprotectedintheU.S.D．Driversaremorehonestifwitnessedbymorepeople.27．Whichofthefollowingstatesisthemostsuitablefortouristsonfoot?A．NewMexico. B．NewYork.C．Florida. D．SouthCarolina.CThebodygivesoffmanygases.Althoughsomesmellsmaysignalaneedtobatheorthatyouateacertainmeal,othergasesmightpointtoseriousdisease.Now,researchershavecomeupwithasystemthatusesearmuffstocatchthedisease-signalinggases.Doctorscouldgettheinformationaspatientswearasetofearmuffs.Resultscouldbereadywithinminutes.“Theearisagoodplacetomonitor,”explainsJohnson,abiomedicalengineer.Theear’sskinisfairlythin,henotes.Sogasesdon’thavetotravelfartogetoutofthebloodandescapethroughskinpores.Tocollectthegases,Johnsonandhisteamselectedearmuffsthatmakeatightsealwiththehead.Thesearethetypepeopleoftenweartoprotecttheearsfromloudnoise.Histeammadetwoholesinthemuffcoveringoneear.Atubeslowlypumpedairinonehole.Anothertubepulledairoutofthesecondholeandsentittoasensor.Intheirtests,theteamfoundthattheycouldmeasurechangesintheamountofalcoholcomingfromtheskinoftheear.ItcouldworkmuchlikeaBreathalyzerthatpoliceusetotestpeoplefordrivingdrunk.Theteaminvitedthreemen.Eachhadtoavoiddrinkingalcoholforatleastthreedaysbeforetakingpart.Onceinthelab,thesemenworetheearmuffsandsatfor10minutesasthesystemrecordednormalgaslevelsleavingtheirears.Afterward,themendrankabigamountofalcohol.About7minuteslater,theearmuffsystemtestedoutariseinalcoholleavingtheskin.After50minutes,alcohollevelsreachedthepeakandcontinuedfallinguntilthetestwasover.Theteamthenmeasuredothergasesbychangingoutthesensor.Withtherightsensor,theirearmuffsystemcouldtestoutdisease.Later,theyreplacedtheearmuffswithaone-earedversiontomakeitabitmorecomfortable.Johnsonimaginesanotherpossiblebenefit.Theearmuffsystemcouldhelpdoctorstellwhetherachild’searinfectionshavebeencausedbybacteriaoravirus.How?Eachtypeofinfectionexudesdifferentgases.That,inturn,couldguidehowdoctorscurethedisease.28．Whatmakestheearagoodplacetomonitor?A．Itssmallsize. B．Itsthinskin.C．Itscleansurface. D．Itsbloodflow.29．WhatdidJohnsonandhisteamfindintheirtests?A．Sensorsshouldbeexaminedintime. B．Drunk-drivingtestswereineffective.C．Seriousdiseasesweredifficulttoidentify. D．Theirsystemcouldbeusedtotelldiseases.30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exudes”inParagraph6mostprobablymean?A．Collects. B．Givesoff. C．Cutsoff. D．Uses.31．Inwhichsectionofamagazineisthispassagemostlikelytoappear?A．Politics. B．Business. C．Science. D．Entertainment.DForthousandsofyears,peoplehavetrainedandstudiedhomingpigeons.Thesebirdsadoptahomingspotbythetimetheyaresixweeksold.Whenreleasedfromunfamiliarplaces,theyhavetheunbelievableabilitytoreturntotheirhome.Onitsjourneyhome:apigeoncanflyover500milesinasingleday.Inonestudy,somehomingpigeonswerereleasedfromAfricaandflewover7,000milestoarrivesafelyattheirhomeinEngland.Throughouttheirjourneywhichtook55days,theyflewasurprisinglystraightpathhome.Homingpigeonshaveservedpeopleinmanywaysthroughouttheyears.Hospitalsusedpigeonstodelivermedicine.InWorldWarI,pilotsbroughtthepigeonsalongastheyflewmissions.Iftheirplanewasdisabled,thepilotwouldreleasethepigeonwithamessagestatinghislocationandcallingforhelp.Today,thereareover4milliontrainedhomingpigeonsaroundtheworld.Werecognizethehomingpigeons’amazingabilitytonavigate,butscientistsarestillpuzzledastohowthesebirdscanreturnhomeaccurately.Manyscientistsdiscoveredthatthebumpsonahomingpigeon’sbeakcontainironparticleswhicharepointingtotheNorthPolemuchlikeaman-madecompass.Scientistsarrangedanexperimenttotestthetheorythatbirdsusetheseironparticlestonavigate.Theyplacedmagnets,whichwouldinfluencethemagneticfield,onthebackofpigeons.Theyfoundthatthispreventedsomepigeons’abilityfromflyinghome.However,manyofthesebirdsstillnavigatedeffectively.Thisindicatedthatthemagneticfieldisnottheonlyfactorinvolvedinthehomingpigeon’sabilitytonavigate.Sincethen,scientistshavefoundthatpigeonscansensesoundsthathumanscannothear,andthat“soundfields”mayalsohelpthemnavigate.Atheorythatbirdshaveahighlydevelopedsenseofsmellthattheyusetonavigateisalsobeingtested.Atthistime,scientistsbelievethathomingpigeonsmostlikelyuseamixtureofsystemstofindtheirwayhome.32．Whenarehomingpigeonsabletonavigatetoahomingspot?A．Afteralong-distanceflight. B．Sincetheirbirth. C．Whenthey’resixweeksold. D．Whenthey’rewell-trained.33．HowdidthehomingpigeonhelppeopleinWorldWarI?A．Bymisleadingtheenemy. B．Bysendingmessages.C．Bydeliveringmedicine. D．ByactingasaGPS.34．Whatisthefunctionofthebumpsonthehomingpigeon’sbeak?A．Findingtheway. B．Keepingbalance.C．Noticingsmells. D．Sensingsounds.35．Whatdothelasttwoparagraphsmainlytalkabout?A．Practicalusesofthehomingpigeon. B．Trainingtechniquesforthehomingpigeon.C．Thephysicalstructureofthehomingpigeon. D．Thenavigationsystemsofthehomingpigeon.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Floodscancomefrommultiplesources.Itcanbeahurricane,faileddam,oroverflowingriver.Thedisasterscanmovequickly.36It’simportanttoknowhowtokeepyourfamilyandbelongingssafeduringsuchanevent.Fullpreparationcanputyouateaseforitscoming.Afloodissimplyaneventwherewateroverflowsanaturalareaandcoversnormallydryplaces.Ingeneral,therearetwotypes.37Thesoilintheseareascan’tabsorbalotofmoisture.Thewaterthenrapidlyrunsoffthesurfaceresultinginatorrent(激流)ofrapidlymovingwater.Riverfloodingiswhenariveroverflowsitsbanksduetoexcessive(過分的)waterandthesituationcangetworseifbarrierssuchasadamorlevee(防洪堤)breakaswell.Afloodcanbecausedbymanythings.38Livingnexttoariver,dam,onthecoast,orinalow-lyingareaputsyouatriskforflooding.Thereisnospecificfloodseason.39Anytimethereisalargeamountofraininashortperiod,floodingcanoccur.Man-madeandnaturaldisasterscanalsocausefloodingoutsideofthosemonths.Forexample,thecollapseofadamcancauseaflood.Anaturaldisaster,suchasatsunami,canalsocausefloodingonamassivescale.40Usingexistingmapsandexamininglow-lyingareascandeterminehighriskareasforflooding.Moreover,floodwarningsaresentouttoareasthatcouldexperiencefloodingwhenthereisalargeamountofrainfalloverashorttime.A．Therisingriverthreatenspeople’slives.B．Floodscanbepreventableandpredictable.C．Flashfloodsaremorecommonindryareas.D．Andsometimestheycomewithlittlewarning.E．Theweatherforecastaccuratelypredictsalldisasters.F．Theyincludesevereweather,geography,andotherman-madefactors.G．Generally,theperiodfromspringtofallisconsideredaheightenedriskforfloods.第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。A100-year-oldwomanwhosenameisMargaretGriffithsistakingITclassesinanefforttocatchuponmoderntechnology.MargaretGriffithssaidshe41theweeklyclassestokeephermindactiveandintendedto“keepondoingwhatIdesiretodoas42asIcan”.Bornin1921,MsGriffithsbegana40-year43inteachingataprimaryschooland44becameaheadteacher.Shemadeapromisetoherselftolearnsomething

45everyday.“I46mylifetotheworldofeducation,andIamstillexploringtothisday.Ihavenever47”shesaidButher48camebeforetheintroductionofcomputersandbeforelongshedeeplyfeltshewas49.NowsheislearningITatPorthPlazalibrarywhichoffersclassessixdaysaweek.Shesaidshehadnoaccesstocomputersduringhercareer,soshe50atthechancetokeepupwhenshesawtheITclasses51offer.“Idon’tknowwhatfutureis52forme,butIwilltrymybesttolearnuntilthelastsecondofmylife.Iamstill53,evenatmyage,andIamalwayshappytolearn-longmayitcontinue.”“At100,alltheotherlearnersareyoungerthanme,butIenjoytheclassesandthe54verymuchindeed,whichmakemefeelenergeticandpassionate.”addedMargaretGriffiths,whoselifeisagood55ofthesaying:It’snevertoolatetolearn.41．A．joined B．organized C．attended D．paid42．A．well B．much C．soon D．long43．A．career B．ambition C．adventure D．assessment44．A．fortunately B．eventually C．potentially D．naturally45．A．new B．necessary C．essential D．amusing46．A．spent B．employed C．committed D．occupied47．A．tried B．grasped C．failed D．stopped48．A．regret B．retirement C．frustration D．embarrassment49．A．outofdate B．outoforder C．outofshape D．outofpractice50．A．seized B．looked C．jumped D．arrived51．A．in B．on C．at D．by52．A．inturn B．infavor C．instore D．inplace53．A．beingeducated B．beingsuspected C．beingqualified D．beinghelped54．A．comfort B．performance C．company D．reward55．A．combination B．demonstration C．emphasis D．analysis第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。SuzhouisaculturalandhistoricalcityinChina’sJiangsuProvince.Itiscelebratedallovertheworldforitsclassicalgardens56havebeenaddedtothelistofWorldHeritageSites.Theywerefirstlaidoutasfarbackasthe6thcenturyBCand57(reach)theirtopduringtheperiodfromthe16thcenturytothe18thcentury.Recordsshowthattherewereover200gardensduringtheirgoldenage.Thegardensshowtheimportanceofnatural58(beautiful)inChineseculture.Today,dozensofclassicalgardensarestill59goodcondition,includingtheHumbleAdministrator’sGarden,which60(have)anareaofsome52,000squaremeters.NoothergardensofSuzhouare61(large)thanit.Itwasoriginallythedwelling(住宅)ofLuGuimeng,apoetoftheTangDynasty.62(consider)as“themotherofallgardensunderthesun”,thegarden63(divide)intotheeastern,central,westernandresidentialparts.ThegardensofSuzhouare64(extreme)elegant(漂亮雅致的)andafeastforthesenses,usedasbothtouristattractions65residentialhouses.Theyalsoaddahumantouchtothenaturaldelights(樂趣)ofthegardensthemselves.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）66.假定你是學生會主席李華，你校即將舉行創(chuàng)意大賽表彰大會。請你就此事寫一則通知，內容包括：1.大會時間及地點；2.大會內容。注意:1.寫作詞數應為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。參考詞匯：表彰大會commendationceremonyNotice________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentUnion第二節(jié)（滿分25分）67.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Miahadalwaysbeenashyandreservedgirl.Throughoutherschoolyears,shestruggledwithpublicspeaking,oftenfeelingherheartraceandherpalmssweatatthemerethoughtofstandinginfrontofacrowd.Thisfearheldherbackinmanyways,makingherpassupopportunitiesthatcameherway,fromleadingclassprojectstoparticipatinginschooldebates.Herclassmatessawherasthequietgirlinthebackrow,theonewhoalwayshadhernoseinabook,butseldomraisedherhandtoanswerquestions.Duringherfinalyearofhighschool,Mia’sEnglishteacher,Mr.Thompson,announcedtheannualspeechcompetition.Thethemewas“OvercomingChallenges,”anditwasasignificantpartofthegrade.Miafeltafamiliarwaveofanxietywashoverher.However,thistime,somethingwithinherstirred.Shewastiredoflettingherfearsdefineherexperiencesandlimithergrowth.Itwasasparkthatinspiredherdeterminationtochangeherlife.Withanewfounddetermination,Miadecidedtofaceherfearhead-on.Shechoseatopicclosetoherheart:“ThePowerofSteppingOutofYourComfortZone.”Sheresearchedextensively,wroteandrewroteherspeechmultipletimes,andpracticedinfrontofhermirror,thenherfamilyandgradually,asmallgroupoffriends.Eachstepwasachallenge,pushingherbeyondthefamiliarboundaries(界限)ofhercomfortzone.Thedayofthecompetitionarrived,andasMiawaitedforherturn,shecouldfeelthefamiliarsymptomsofheranxietycreepingin.Butsheremindedherselfofthejourneyshehadgonethrough,theeffortshehadputinandthesupportshehadreceived.Sherealizedthatregardlessoftheoutcome,shehadalreadyovercomethebiggestchallengebyfacingherfeardirectly.Thisrealizationbroughtasenseofcalmoverherandaquietconfidence.注意：1.寫作詞數應為120左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Miasteppedontothestage.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WhathappenednextwasunforgettableforMia.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________