ListeningComprehension(35min)SectionAConversations(8+2)SectionBPassages(3)SectionC

Dictation(8words+3sentences)大學英語四級聽力

08年12月Crimeisincreasingworldwide.Thereiseveryreasontobelievethe(36)trend

willcontinuethroughthenextfewdecades.CrimerateshavealwaysbeenhighinmulticulturalindustrializedsocietiessuchastheUnitedStates.Butanew(37)phenomenonhasappearedontheworld(38)scene,rapidlyrisingcrimeratesinnationsthatpreviouslyreportedfew(39)offenses.Streetcrimessuchasrobbery,rape,

(40)murderandautotheftareclearlyrising,

(41)particularly

ineasternEuropeancountriessuchasHungaryandinwesternEuropeannationssuchastheUnitedKingdom.Whatisdrivingthiscrime(42)explosion?Therearenosimpleanswers.Still,there’recertainconditions

(43)associatedwithrisingcrime.Increasingheterogeneityofpopulations,greaterculturalpluralism,大學英語四級聽力heterogeneityofpopulations,greaterculturalpluralism,higherimmigration,democratizationofgovernments,(44)changingnationalborders,greatereconomicgrowth,andthelackofacceptedsocialideasofrightandwrong.Theseconditionsareincreasingobservablearoundtheworld.Forinstance,culturesthatwerepreviouslyisolatedandhomogeneoussuchasJapan,Denmark,andGreece(45)arenowfacingthesortofculturalvarietythathasbeencommoninAmericaformostofitshistory.Multiculturalismcanbearewarding,enrichingexperience,butitcanalsoleadtoaclashofvalues.Heterogeneityinsocietieswillbetheruleinthe21stcentury,and(46)failuretorecognizeandplanforsuchdiversitycanleadtoseriouscrimeproblems.大學英語四級聽力SectionC(23’50)2012年6月真題Studentshavebeencomplainingmoreandmoreaboutstolenproperty.Radios,cellphones,bicycles,pocket(36)____andbookshaveallbeenreportedstolen.Arethereenoughcampuspolicetodothejob?Thereare20officersinthecampussecuritydivision.Theirjobisto(37)____crime,accidents,lostandfound(38)____,andtrafficproblemsoncampus.Morethanhalfoftheirtimeisspentdirectingtrafficandwritingparkingtickets.(39)_____promptlytoaccidentsandother(40)____isimportant,butitistheirsmallestjob.Dealingwithcrimetakesuptherestoftheirtime.Very(41)____didanyviolentcrimesactually(42)____.Inthelastfiveyearstherehavebeenno(43)____,sevenrobberies,andaboutsixtyotherviolentattacks,mostoftheseinvolvingfightsatparties.Ontheotherhand,(44)_______________________________________________,whichusuallyinvolvesbreakingwindowsorlights,orwritingonwalls.Thetheftsarenotthecarefullyplannedburglariesthatyouseeinmovies.(45)______________________________________________________________.Dowereallyneedmorepolice？Hiringmorecampuspolicewouldcostmoney,possiblymakingourtuitiongoupagain.(46)_________________________________________________________.大學英語四級聽力Studentshavebeencomplainingmoreandmoreaboutstolenproperty.Radios,cellphones,bicycles,pocketcalculatorsandbookshaveallbeenreportedstolen.Arethereenoughcampuspolicetodothejob?Thereare20officersinthecampussecuritydivision.Theirjobistohandlecrime,accidents,lostandfounditems,andtrafficproblemsoncampus.Morethanhalfoftheirtimeisspentdirectingtrafficandwritingparkingtickets.Respondingpromptlytoaccidentsandotheremergenciesisimportant,butitistheirsmallestjob.Dealingwithcrimetakesuptherestoftheirtime.Veryrarelydidanyviolentcrimesactuallyoccur.Inthelastfiveyearstherehavebeennomurders,sevenrobberies,andaboutsixtyotherviolentattacks,mostoftheseinvolvingfightsatparties.Ontheotherhand,therehavebeenhundredsoftheftsandcasesofdeliberatedamagingofpublicproperty,whichusuallyinvolvesbreakingwindowsorlights,orwritingonwalls.Thetheftsarenotthecarefullyplannedburglariesthatyouseeinmovies.Thingsgetstolenwhenitisjusteasytostealthembecausetheyareleftlyingaroundunwatched.Dowereallyneedmorepolice？Hiringmorecampuspolicewouldcostmoney,possiblymakingourtuitiongoupagain.Abetterwaytosolvethisproblemmightbeforallofustobemorecarefulwithourthings.大學英語四級聽力重點主題短語詞匯分析(必備+必背)

Campuslife校園生活(短對話重點)

Jobhunting

求職(長對話重點)

Airport機場（飛機上）Sociallife社會生活

大學英語四級聽力12年6月真題中出現的新考點：tuition學費

1.作業(yè)詞匯：paperessaystextbook教科書

referencebook參考書copy副本assignment/assignedbook(必讀書目)

搭配詞匯：bethroughwithsth結束，完成havesb‘shandsfullwithsth忙于做某事(07-12)2.課程形式詞匯：Seminar(研討會)原句：doyouhavetheseminarschedulewithyou?

(你有研討會的日程表么?)optionalcourse/elective(選修課)evening/daycourse(晚間/白天課程)

compulsorycourse/requirement(必修課)presentation(多次考到，展示或演示課)搭配詞匯:hardly/barelystayawake(無法保持清醒。三次考到，最新10-6考點)

大學英語四級聽力09年以來的一些新課程名稱

advancedphysics(高級物理)dataprocessing(數據處理)computerprogramming(計算機程序)biology生物Statistics統(tǒng)計學課程Psychologicalcounseling心理咨詢

3.名稱

freshman(大一)sophomore(大二)junior(大三)senior(大四)(05年考點)

graduate(畢業(yè)生)undergraduate(在校生，本科生)postgraduate(研究生)

tutor(導師)graduateschool(研究生院)

大學英語四級聽力考試相關談論（高頻詞匯）Reportcard(成績單）)

poptest(抽考）creditsystem（學分制）makeuptheexam(補考）Bebackedup(被復制）Getapoorgrade(得分低）Passscore(及格分）GetstraightAintheexam(全A）Finalexam（期末）大學英語四級聽力校園生活場景（慣用詞匯）Runforclasspresident競選班長Roomandboard食宿Orientationprogram新生訓練Teachingfacilities教學設施Agrant-aidedstudent領助學金的學生Openingceremony開學典禮Lecturetheatre階梯教室Expelsbfromschool開除某人大學英語四級聽力Jobhunting

求職(長對話重點)

recommendation推薦(11-12)

shortlist候選人名單jobvacancy職位空缺(10-12)

jobapplicantcandidate候選人(多次考到)applyforapplication(2008/09/10)

Position/post(多次考到、職位)resume(簡歷，注意發(fā)音[rezju:'mei]，多次考到)

recruit(連續(xù)考到。招聘)reputation(多次考到)

resign(辭職，多次考到)

benefit(package)(福利，兩次考到)paidvacation(帶薪假期)belaidoff(解雇)

phasedretirement(08-12階段性退休)

hotelconsultant(08-6酒店咨詢)salesmanager(08-12銷售經理)

Administrativework(08-12行政工作)

大學英語四級聽力

例句

(2008-06)notreally,thenewofficeishuge,buttheworkloadhasdoubled.

也不見得，新辦公室挺大的，但是工作量也翻倍了

(2009-12)Aren’tyoudisappointedthatyoudidn’tgetthepromotion?

(2010-0619)Itenableshimtoapplytheorytopractice能夠讓他把理論應用于實際

(2012-0622)Gettingalongwellwithcolleagues與同事和睦相處

(2010-1225)Sendinawrittenapplicationassoonaspossible盡快發(fā)來書面申請

(2011-625)whatdoesthemansaycontributethesuccessofthebusiness?(男士說是什么造就了他商業(yè)的成功)

(2011-1225)whatpositioninthecompanyappealstoyoumost?職位最吸引你的是什么?

大學英語四級聽力

機場(飛機上)重點1.機場地點

Securitycheck(安檢處)Customs(海關)Gate(登機口)Terminal(航站樓)

Check-incounter(換票柜臺)2.機場人物

Airhostess/stewardess(空姐)steward(空哥、空少)flightattendant(飛機乘務員)3.飛機動作

Takeoff/land(起飛、降落)ascend/descend(上升、下降)postpone/delay/cancel(推遲、延遲、取消)

大學英語四級聽力高頻詞匯：Planeticket（機票)Make/cancelareservation(預訂/取消）Bebacktonormal(恢復正常)One-wayticket（單程票）/Round-stopticket/Non-stopticket（直達航班）Timetable(時刻表）First/business/economyclass(頭等艙/商務艙/經濟艙）大學英語四級聽力社會生活場景（經典話題）酒店Reservation(高頻詞,預定)honeymoonsuite(07年6月詞匯，蜜月套間)

hotelclerk(等于receptionist接待員)discount(折扣)

freecontinentalbreakfast(免費歐式早餐)washing-up洗碗工作圖書館1.書籍：journal學術類刊物(08-6)原句：didyoucheckthepileofthejournalsyouborrowedforthelibrarytheotherday?(你查過那一摞頭幾天從圖書館借來的學刊了么?)volume卷current/backissue現/過刊periodical期刊2.人物：librarian圖書管理員大學英語四級聽力醫(yī)院場景Stayinhospital住院epidemic流行病mentalhospital精神病院capsule膠囊TakeanX-ray照X光片inshape身體好Giveaprescription開處方Preventiveinjection預防針Takeone’stemperature量體溫Haveatoothache牙痛throwup嘔吐Haveastuffednose鼻塞Takeone’sbloodpressure量血壓大學英語四級聽力交通場景Runaredlight闖紅燈speeding超速MakeawrongturnFastl