保密★考試結(jié)束前六校聯(lián)盟學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考（）高二英語(yǔ)試題卷考生須知：．考試范圍：選擇性必修第一冊(cè)第一單元至第五單元．本試題卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分；全卷共8頁(yè)，滿分分；考試時(shí)間分鐘。．考生答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆填寫(xiě)在答題紙上。選擇題部分（共分）第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的、、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodo?A.herstudio.B.Haveabigmeal.C.Gotoaconcert.2.Whatseasonisit?A.Summer.B.Autumn.C.3.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Confused.B.C.Anxious.4.Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inamovietheater.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Amatch.B.Ateacher.C.Ameeting.第二節(jié)（共小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的、、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題。聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第、7題。6.Whereisthemannow?A.Inthestore.B.Inthehotel.C.Athome.7.Whatisthewomanlikelytodonext?A.Displayadiamondring.B.Buyagoldnecklace.C.remendsomeearrings.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至題。第1頁(yè)/共12頁(yè)8Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.visithernewhouse.B.invitehertoaparty.C.askhertopreparedinner.9.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Thursday.C.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolmates.B.Husbandandwife.C.Neighbors.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第至題。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Bookapackagetour.B.Journeywithhim.C.Buyanewcar.12.Wheredidthewomanvisitlastyear?A.Florida.B.Nevada.C.California.13.Whatdoesthewomanexpecttodo?APlaybeachvolleyball.B.Goforadrive.C.Gofishing.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第至題。14.WhatisJennydoing?A.Havingarest.B.Preparingforexams.C.notes.15.WhichexamwillJennyhavenextweek?A.Chemistry.B.English.C.History.16.HowwillJennygettoschooltomorrow?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.17Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodonext?A.Lookatsomequestions.B.Putonhisglasses.C.onthelight.聽(tīng)第段材料，回答第至題。18.Whatisthemostbasicbeforewriting?A.readers.B.styles.C.purposes.19.What’sthebenefitofthewritingoutline?A.goingthetopic.B.Deliveryingmessagesquicklyandeffectively.C.Obtainingasmuchinformationaspossible.20.Whatisthefourthtipabout?A.Makingagoodsummary.B.Focusingonhowthewritingisreadout.C.Keepinginmindeverysentenceyouwrite.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）第一節(jié)（共個(gè)小題；每小題分，滿分分）第2頁(yè)/共12頁(yè)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AIfyouwanttofindabookforyourchildren,herearesomebooksthatyoucanchoosefrom.byStuartGibbsTheCIAisonatasktofindanequationwhichcoulddestroytheworldifthebadpeoplegetit.Forhelp，theyturntoCharlie,a12yearoldgirlwhoisassmartasAlbertEinstein.Childrenwholikeexcitingmysterieswillenjoyreadingthisbook.byJonScieszkaandStevenInAstroNuts,theEarthhasbeendestroyedbyhumansforthousandsofyears.FouranimalssetoutfromMountRushmore，themainofNASA.Theirtaskistofindanewplanetfitforhumanlife.Finally,theydiscoverone：PlantPlanet.Thestory'stopicissimple：Don'tharmtheplanet.Readerswholovesciencefiction（科幻小說(shuō)）willenjoyAstroNuts.byJenChristinehearsthatMoon,whoisnewintown,isthekindofkidwhobeatspeopleupforfun.ButMoonandhermumetolivewithChristine'sfamily,andthetwokidsbeebestfriends.MoonevensharesabigsecretwithChristine.StargazingisbasedonJenexperiencesasachild.Thestoryisaboutthepoweroffriendship.byJamieSumnerRollwithItisastoryabouta12yearoldgirlnamedEllie.Shehasdifficultywalkingonherownandusesawheelchair.WhenEllieandhermummovetoanotherstatetotakecareofEllie'sgrandpa,shemustlearntodealwithanewschoolandnewfriendships.Thisbookisamustreadforeveryone.It'saheartwarmingstorythatreallyshowsthevalueoffamily.1.WhichofthefollowingencouragesreaderstoprotecttheEarth?A.Stargazing.B.AstroNuts.C.RollwithIt.D.CharlieThorneandtheLastEquation.2.What'sspecialaboutStargazing?A.Itmainlydiscussesanimals'stories.B.Itincludesmuchscientificknowledge.第3頁(yè)/共12頁(yè)C.Itismainlyabouthowtomakefriends.D.Itisconnectedwiththeauthor'sownexperiences.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutEllie?A.Shedoesn'twanttogotoanotherstate.B.Shehastroublemunicatingwithothers.C.Sheiscarefullylookedafterbyhergrandpa.D.Shehastosolveproblemsfacedinanewplace.BBorninHainanprovince,ChenXingrongcouldnotsayaworduntilhewas2yearsold.Afterhewasdiagnosedwithautism,hisparentssankintoextremeAutismisanerve(神經(jīng))developmentaldisordercharacterizedbyvaryingdegreesofdifficultyinmunicationskillsandsocialinteractions,andbyrepetitivepatternsofbehaviorsometimes.Thereareatleast10millioncasesofautisminChina,withmorethan2millionofwhicharechildren,accordingtoareportreleasedin2015.In2012,ChenXunhulearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeoplewithautismimprovetheirvitalability,sohespentmonthslearninghowtoswimbywatchingvideosandreadingbooks.“Ispentthreemonthsteachingmyson,butthewereinvain.”herecalls.Buttohissurprise,afteranotherthreemonths,hediscoveredthathissonhaddevelopedtheabilitytocontrolhisbreathunderwater,whichsignificantlybuiltuphisson’sconfidence,andswimmingsoonbecameakeyactivityforthefamily.Thefatherlaidthegroundworkforhisson’sswimminglessons.OnonewalloftheirhomehangsatableforChenXingrong’sroutineexercises.LastyearthefathertookhissontotakepartintheNationalParalympicGamesandtheeighthSpecialOlympicsinXi’an,Shaanxiprovince.Hissonmanagedtoclaimfivemedals,includingagold.In2010,anautismthemedfilm,titledOceanHeaven,hitthebigscreeninChina.Itdescribeshowafatherattemptstoteachhissonthenecessarylifeskillstolivewithouthim.Afterwards,thefatherorganizedabout500peopletowatchthefilmtogetherinthecinema.“Iwantedthepublictoknowmoreaboutautisticpeoplesoastoreducemisunderstanding.”saysthefather.Thankstohisfather’sperseverance,ChenXingronghasalsolearnedsomebasiclifeskills.“Hedoesvoluntaryjobsatsupermarketsandfastfoodrestaurants.”sayshisfather,“Heispartofthemunity,andIhopehewillliveawonderfullifeinthefuture.”4.WhathappenedtoChenXingrong?第4頁(yè)/共12頁(yè)A.Hesufferedfromnervedisorder.B.Hegaveupswimminglessons.C.Hehaddifficultyinwalking.D.Helikeswatchingvideosandreadingbooks5.WhichstrengthenedChenXingrong’confidenceatthebeginningofswimming?A.Gettingmedals.B.Doingvoluntaryjobs.C.Doingroutineexercises.D.Holdingbreathunderwater.6.What’sthefather’intentiontoorganizethefilm?A.showamovingfilmforothers.B.teachhissonnecessarylifeskills.Cexpresshisgratitudetothemunity.D.giveautisticpeopleabetterunderstanding.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Familylovemakesadifference.B.Educationisthekeytosuccess.C.Happinessesfromstruggle.D.Misfortuneleadstoagoodresult.Cmillionsofridersontheroad,China’sfooddeliveryindustryhaslongprideditselfonbeingabletoreacheverycornerofthecountry.Now,MeituanisevenofferingtodelivertakeouttotheGreat—droppednotbyaworkeronanelectricbike,butbyadrone(無(wú)人機(jī))slidingfromthesky.ForthemillionsoftouristswhovisittheGreateachyear,thedronedeliveryserviceanewlevelofconvenience.cannowordermealsanddrinksviatheirsmartphones,withdronesdeliveringtheirorderstotheirlocationsonthewall,whichtheneedfortouriststoleavetheirspots,allowingthemtofullyengageintheexperienceofvisitingtheGreatwithoutinterruptions.TheGreatdronerouteextendsfromanearbyhotelrooftoptoawatchtoweronthesouthernpartofBadaling,anareapreviouslyfreeofmercial(商業(yè)的)facilities.“That’swheredronescanhelp,”publicdirectorofMeituan’sdronebusiness,toldCCTV.“Throughdrones,wecanmaketripsthattake50minutesonfootinfiveminutesanddeliverheatreliefobjectsandemergencysuppliestovisitors.”O(jiān)nceanorderisreceived,aMeituanworkerwillpickitupfromanearbystoreandbringittothehotelrooftop,whereitwillbeweighedandpackaged.Anoperatorthentiesthepackagetothedrone,whichwillflyonautopilottothewatchtower,whereanotherworkerwaitstoreceiveitandhandsitovertothecustomer.Thepanywillinitiallyfreedeliverywhileitteststheservice,andclaimsthatpricingwillstaysimilartothatofregulardeliveriesafterward.第5頁(yè)/共12頁(yè)Meituan’sdronedeliveryattheGreatisanotherexampleofhowdronetechnologycanbeusedforthelastmile.Theprogramcouldserveasamodelforsimilarservicesinothertouristheavyorgeographicallychallenginglocationsworldwideandhaveapromisingfuture.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eliminates”inparagraph2mean?A.Ignores.B.Identifies.C.removes.D.Satisfies9.Howdoessoundaboutthedronedelivery?A.Critical.B.Doubtful.C.Unconcerned.D.Approving.10.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytellus?A.Howthepackagesareattachedtothedrones.B.Howthedronedeliveryserviceiscarriedout.C.Howoperatorscontroltheroutesofthedrones.D.Howcustomers’orderinformationisreceived.WhatarethemainfeaturesofMeituan’sdronedeliveryserviceattheGreatA.Convenientandinnovative.B.Costlybutdependable.C.Dangerousandtimeconsuming.D.buthighcost.DIntimesofintensestress,peoplesometimesletitoutwithascreamandanewstudysuggeststhatplantsmightdothesame.ResearchersatUniversityinIsraelhasfoundthatplantsletoutultrasonic(超聲的)screamswhendamagedorstressedbydrought.Thenoises,fallingwithinarangeof20to100kilohertz,aretoohighfrequencyforhumanstohear,butotherplantsandsomeanimalsperceivethem.Insectsmightbelisteningforsoundsfromstressedplantstoassesstheirconditionbeforelayingeggsontheirleaves.Amoth(蛾)maydecideagainstlayingeggsonaplantthatsoundswaterstressed.Researchersattachedrecordingdevicesdirectlytoplantstolistenforsecretsoundsinsidetheirstems(莖).Indrought,airbubblesformed,burstandcausedvibrations(振動(dòng))withinthetissuethatnormallycarrieswateruptheplants’stems.Theprocesswaspickedupbytheattachedrecordingdevices,butresearcherswantedtoknowifanyplantsoundscouldtravelthroughtheair.Sotheteamplacedmicrophones10centimetresfromstressedouttomatoandtobaccoplants.Theysubjectedonesetofcropstodroughtandanothertophysicaldamage.Athirdgroupwasuntouched.Themicrophonesdidpickupdistinctsounds.Onaverage,droughtstressedtomatoplantsletoutabout35ultrasonicscreamsperhour,whilethosewithcutstemsmadeabout25.Droughtstressedtobaccoplantsletoutaboutscreamsperhour,andcutcropsmadeabout15soundsinthesametime.Theaveragenumberofsounds第6頁(yè)/共12頁(yè)fromuntouchedplantsfellbelowoneperhour.Theresearchersalsoattemptedtoidentifyeachplantgroupjustbasedonitsscreams.Usingatypeofartificialintelligencecalculations,theteampickedoutdistinctfeaturesineachsetofsoundsandsuccessfullysortedtheirplantsintothreekinds:“dry,cutoruntouched.”Ifitisnottoocostlytosetuptherecordinginafieldsituation,farmersmightbeabletohearthesestresssignalstoo.Infuture,enablingfarmerstolistenforwaterstressedplantscould“openanewdirection”,whichwillbeincreasinglyimportantasclimatechangeexposesmoreareastodrought.12.Themothismentionedinparagraph2toshow__________.A.mothsneedenoughwaterwhenlayingeggsB.someanimalsareabletohearplantsscreamC.someinsectsarepickyabouttheirsurroundingsD.wildlifespeciesdependoneachotherwhenstressed13.Whatcanwelearnfromtheresearch?A.Plants’soundscouldn’tbedetectedbyhumans.B.Plantscanbegroupedaccordingtotheirfeatures.C.Plants’screamsarerelatedtostresstypesinaway.D.Airbubblescontributetothelackofwaterinplants.14.Whatdoesthelastparagraphfocuson?A.Supportingevidencefortheresearchresult.B.Potentialapplicationoftheresearchfindings.C.Afurtherexplanationoftheresearchmethods.D.Areasonabledoubtabouttheresearchprocess.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Plants’toReacttoStressB.StressSignals:SecretNewlyFoundinPlantsC.GreenScreams:PlantsMakeNoisesWhenStressedD.UltrasonicScreams:DiscoveryOpensaNewChapter第二節(jié)（共5個(gè)小題；每小題分，滿分分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。第7頁(yè)/共12頁(yè)allwanttobesuccessful.___16___tendtofocusdirectlyontheendgoals,failingtorealizeourbiggoalsarenotgoingtohappenovernight.Thisiswhycelebratingsmallwinsissoimportantingivingismotivation(動(dòng)力)topushthroughdifficultiesandmoveforward.Thenhowtocelebratesmallwins?Breaklargegoalsdownintosmallgoals.Whenfacedwithalargegoal,ourmindscanslipintothehabitofdelay.Smallgoalscanhelpavoidthis.___17___Instead,makesureyoucreatesmall,achievablegoalsthatwillallowyoutoseeyourprogressmoreclearly.Thesesmallsuccesseswillhelpyoufeelgoodwitheachlittlestep.Reward(犒勞)yourself.___18___Itcouldbeanythingfromtreatingyourselftoyourfavoriteoreventakingatripsomewhere.Havingsomethingtolookforwardtotrainsthebrainintocreatingmotivation,whichcanspeedupyourpaceofsuccess.Don’tpressureyourself.Puttingstrictdeadlines(截止日期)onyourgoalscanleadtopossiblefeelingsoffailure,evenwhentherearesmallvictoriesalongtheway.___19___Thiswillincreaseyourhappinessandmotivationasyoucelebratesmallwins.yourprogress.Sometimes,wecangiveupbecauseweareunawareofhowclosewearetosuccessandforgethowmuchwe’vedone.Thenwhynotkeeparecord?Itwillremindyouhowfaryou’veeinachievingyourgoal.___20___Inshort,smallwinsmakehugesuccesses.Celebratingsmallwinswillmakelongtermgoalseasiertoachieveinthelongrun.A.Beflexiblewithyourtimelimits.B.Smallwinscanactuallybeeasytoignore.C.Sodon’texpecttorealizeyourbigdreaminstantly.D.Thenegativefeelingsmayslowdownyoursuccess.E.Dowhatyouenjoythemosteachtimeyoupleteastep.F.Butalongthejourneytosuccess,wecanfeeldiscouragedsometimes.G.Besides,seeingallthesmallwinswrittendowncanbearewardinitself.第三部分：語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共個(gè)小題；每小題1分，滿分分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Onesummernight,myfriendsandIstoleintotheJordan’sbackyardandstartedharvestingtheirsweet,juicystrawberries(樹(shù)莓).wereenjoyingeverybiteofthetastyberries____21____MrJordancamechargingoutsideallofasudden.第8頁(yè)/共12頁(yè)“Whatareyouboysdoingouthere?”heyelledasmyfriendsraninall____22____.Heattemptedtocatchoneortwoastheyrushedpasthim,buttheyweretoo____23____fortheoldergentlemantocatch.seconds,theboys____24____intothedarkofthesummernight.Allexceptme.However,speedwasnevermy____25____.Itookthetonguelashing(痛罵)thatMr.Jordangavemeashemarchedmedowntheblocktomyhouse,wheremymothertookoverandscoldedme____26____.Myfriendssaidtheycouldheareverycolorfulwordshespokefromthedarknessofourbackyard,____27____theyhadgatheredtocelebratetheir____28____andtoobservemycapture.Theyteasedmeaboutitfordaysafterwards,whileallIcoulddowastoplainabouthow____29____itwasthatIwastheonlyonewhohadtopaytheprice.Afteraboutaweekofthis,Iplainedtomyfatherabouttheinequalityofthesituation.Dadsaid,tookstrawberrieswithout____30____,andyougetexactlythepunishmentyoudeserved.”“Butwhatabouttheotherguys?”Iasked.“Theydidn’tgetpunishedatall!”“That’snotmyconcernnorshoulditbeyours,”Dadsaid.can’t____31____whathappenstoothers.canonly____32____whathappenstoyou.madeabadchoicethatnight,andyouwerepunishedforit.”Forthefollowingyears,Ietorealizethereisnoguarantee(保證)thatlifewill____33____usfairly.That’swhywecan’t____34____paringourliveswiththelivesofothers.LikeDadsaid,thatisn’tour____35____.21.A.beforeB.whenC.sinceD.after22.A.B.circumstancesC.directionsD.boundaries23.A.instantB.intenseC.vitalD.swift24.A.disappearedB.resistedC.revealedD.appealed25.A.fashionB.strengthC.innovationD.prospect26A.gentlyB.barelyC.angrilyD.slightly27.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.what28.A.escapeB.conflictC.trialD.strategy29.A.reliableB.remarkableC.secureD.unfair30.A.distinguishingB.warningC.askingD.informing31.A.prohibitB.controlC.adoptD.predict32.A.putupwithB.makeupwithC.eupwithD.gothroughwith33.A.detectB.resistC.advocateD.treat第9頁(yè)/共12頁(yè)34.A.bestuckinB.beoccupiedinC.bedevotedtoD.bemittedto35.A.conclusionB.plaintC.concernD.mand非選擇題部分（共分）第三部分：語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用第二節(jié)（共個(gè)小題；每小題分，滿分分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Recently,researchersinChinahavefoundanewwaytoturnsoilfertile,making____36____possibleforhumanstodevelopagricultureonthemoon.InSeptember,specialbacteria____37____(introduce)intothesoilandconsequentlytheydiscoveredthatphosphorus,animportantnutrientforplants,increased.BytheendofOctober2024,theresearchershadconductednumerous____38____(experiment)andfinallytheymadeit.TheygrewaplantlinkedwiththetobaccoplantandusedvolcanicsoilfromtheChangbaiMountainsinJilinprovince,____39____issimilartolunarsoil.Theytreatedthemoonlikesoilwiththreedifferentkindsofbacteria.By____40____(pare),theplantsraisedinthebacteriatreatedsoilgrew____41____(well)thanplantsthatgrewinthesoilwithoutthebacteria.Xiaacoauthorofthestudy,saidthat____42____(carry)food,oxygenandwatertopeopleonthemoonwouldbe____43____(incredible)expensive.Headded,“Aplantcultivationsystemonthemoonwillmeetlongtermfoodandoxygenrequirementsforhumans,thuscontributing____44____thehumanlifeonthemoon.Otherplanstogrowfoodonthemoonthatdonotneedsoilaremorecostlyastheyrequirematerials____45____(transport)fromEarth.”第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作（滿分分）46.假定你是李華，上周你體驗(yàn)了學(xué)校新開(kāi)設(shè)的智能化圖書(shū)館（smartlibraryMichae1寫(xiě)一封郵件分享此次經(jīng)歷，內(nèi)容包括：(1)智能圖書(shū)館的設(shè)施；(2)你的體驗(yàn)和感受。注意：(1)寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；(2)請(qǐng)按照如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearMichael,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第10頁(yè)/共12頁(yè)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua第二節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)（滿分分）47.讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)WhenIlookbackonmychildhood,thefirstimagethatspringstomymindisthedaisy(雛菊)keptinmydictionary,whichalwaysremindsmeofmylunchtimeswithmymother.WhenIwasinthethirdgrade,Iwaspickedtobetheprincessintheschoolplay,andforweeksmymotherhadpractisedmylines(臺(tái)詞)sohardwithme.ButnomatterhoweasilyIdeliveredthemathome,assoonasIsteppedonstage,everyworddisappearedfrommyhead.Finally,myteachertookmeaside.Sheexplainedthatshehadwrittenanarrator’s(旁白)parttotheplay,andas