高考雙語翻譯真題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Theboyis______interestedinplayingfootballthaninstudying.A.moreB.muchC.mostD.very答案：A2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.wereC.beD.is答案：B3.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewho______goodatbothmarketingandfinance.A.isB.areC.amD.being答案：A4.Despiteallthedifficulties,they______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.even答案：B5.Thisisthe______bookIhaveeverread.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.interests答案：C6.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what答案：A7.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After答案：A8.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinformative.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom答案：B9.Itisimportanttomaintaina______dietandregularexercise.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalance答案：B10.Theconcertwasso______thateveryonewasmovedtotears.A.touchingB.touchedC.touchD.touches答案：A二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedasanoun?A.runB.jumpC.walkD.play答案：ABCD2.Whatarethecommonusesoftheword"also"?A.toaddinformationB.toindicatesomethingextraC.toshowsimilarityD.toemphasizeapoint答案：AB3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Sheisthemostintelligentstudentintheclass.B.HeistallerthanIam.C.ThebookismoreinterestingthanIthought.D.Shehasmorefriendsthanme.答案：ABCD4.Whatisthepurposeofusingtheword"however"inasentence?A.tointroduceacontrastB.toaddinformationC.toindicatearesultD.toshowacause答案：A5.Whichofthefollowingwordsisaconjunction?A.andB.butC.orD.so答案：ABCD6.Whatisthecorrectwaytousetheword"because"?A.tointroduceareasonB.toaddinformationC.toindicatearesultD.toshowacause答案：AD7.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedasbothaverbandanoun?A.workB.playC.studyD.read答案：ABCD8.Whatisthecorrectwaytousetheword"although"?A.tointroduceacontrastB.toaddinformationC.toindicatearesultD.toshowacause答案：A9.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadverb?A.quicklyB.quicklylyC.quickD.quickness答案：A10.Whatisthecorrectwaytousetheword"too"?A.toindicateexcessB.toaddinformationC.toindicatesimilarityD.toemphasizeapoint答案：A三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Theword"very"isusedtoemphasizeapoint.答案：正確2.Theword"because"isusedtointroduceareason.答案：正確3.Theword"although"isusedtoaddinformation.答案：錯(cuò)誤4.Theword"however"isusedtoindicatearesult.答案：錯(cuò)誤5.Theword"so"isusedtoshowacause.答案：正確6.Theword"and"isusedtointroduceacontrast.答案：錯(cuò)誤7.Theword"but"isusedtoaddinformation.答案：錯(cuò)誤8.Theword"or"isusedtoindicatearesult.答案：錯(cuò)誤9.Theword"quickly"isanadverb.答案：正確10.Theword"too"isusedtoindicatesimilarity.答案：錯(cuò)誤四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"also"and"too".答案：Theword"also"isusedtoaddinformationortoindicatesomethingextrainasentence,while"too"isusedtoindicateexcessortoaddinformationattheendofasentence.Forexample,"Sheisalsoatalentedmusician"and"Sheistalentedtoo."2.Whatisthepurposeofusingtheword"however"inasentence?答案：Theword"however"isusedtointroduceacontrastortoshowthatwhatisbeingsaidisdifferentfromwhatwasexpected.Forexample,"Heisverysmart;however,heisnotverypopular."3.Explainthedifferencebetween"because"and"since".答案：Theword"because"isusedtointroduceareasonorexplanationforsomething,while"since"canbeusedtointroduceareasonortoindicatethatsomethingistrue.Forexample,"IstayedhomebecauseIwassick"and"Istayedhomesinceitwasraining."4.Whatisthecorrectwaytousetheword"although"?答案：Theword"although"isusedtointroduceacontrastortoshowthatwhatisbeingsaidisdifferentfromwhatwasexpected.Forexample,"Althoughitwasraining,theywentforawalk."五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Discusstheimportanceofusingconjunctionsinwriting.答案：Conjunctionsareimportantinwritingbecausetheyhelptoconnectideasandsentences,makingthewritingmorecoherentandeasiertounderstand.Theycanbeusedtoshowrelationshipsbetweendifferentpartsofasentence,suchasaddition,contrast,orcauseandeffect.Forexample,"Sheissmartandhardworking"uses"and"toaddinformation,while"Heispooralthoughheworkshard"uses"although"toshowacontrast.2.Explainhowadverbscanbeusedtoenhancethemeaningofasentence.答案：Adverbscanenhancethemeaningofasentencebymodifyingverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.Theyprovideadditionalinformationabouthow,when,where,ortowhatextentsomethingisdone.Forexample,"Sherunsquickly"usestheadverb"quickly"tomodifytheverb"runs,"indicatinghowsheruns.Adverbscanmakethewritingmorevividanddescriptive,helpingthereadertobetterunderstandtheintendedmeaning.3.Discusstheroleofadjectivesindescribingnouns.答案：Adjectivesplayacrucialroleindescribingnounsbyprovidingadditionalinformationabouttheirqualities,characteristics,orstates.Theyhelptocreateamorevividanddetailedpictureinthereader'smind.Forexample,"Shehasabeautifulsmile"usestheadjective"beautiful"todescribethenoun"smile,"givingthereaderaclearerunderstandingofwhatisbeingdescribed.Adjectivescanalsobeusedtocompareandcontrastdifferentnouns,addingdepthandvarietytoth