eq\a\vs4\al(UNIT4JOURNEYACROSSAVASTLAND)UNIT4課時檢測(一)“ReadingandThinking”的課文習(xí)讀環(huán)節(jié)Ⅰ.閱讀理解AEntertainingFallFestivals,EventsandActivitiesDuluthFallFestivalinDuluth,Georgia:Sept.30－Oct.2September.Thisvolunteers.Attendeesweekend.KidssplaceindowntownDuluthonthelastweekendinSeptember.Thisfreeeventisrunbyateamof300-plusvolunteers.Attendeescanwanderaroundmorethan180vendors(攤販)sellingartsandcraftsorcatchashowateitherofthetwostageswith20-plusscheduledperformancesthroughouttheweekend.Kidscanexperienceridesandgamesjustforthem,andanyonecanenjoytheon-sitecarnival(嘉年華)．FallforGreenvilleinGreenville,SouthCarolina:Oct.12－15festival.EntryArea.Dozensvendorssetupforthisyearlyfallfestival.Entryandentertainmentarefree,butattendeescanbuyTasteTicketstotrydishespreparedbylocalrestaurantsandexchangethemfordrinks,carnivalridesandslidesintheKids'Area.Dozensoffreeperformancesaregivenbylocalandnationalactsonstagesthroughouttheweekend.AlbuquerqueInternationalBalloonFiestainAlbuquerque,NewMexico:Oct.7－15century.Attendeesfee.Apetitions.Additionaltivalintheworld,thisannualautumnattractionhasbeenaroundformorethanhalfacentury.Attendeescanenjoyactivitiesforwhichtheywillhavetopayafee.Afullscheduleofeventskeepsattendeesbusythroughouteachdaywithaseriesofthemedballoonpetitions.Additionalactivitiesincludefreelivemusicperformances,fireworkshows,andshoppinganddiningatvendors.WestCoastGiantPumpkinRegattainTualatin,Oregon:Oct.21－22activities.Thisoff.Thestudents.Attendeesfreefestivalwithuniquefall-themedactivities.ThisyeartheeventkicksoffonSaturdaywithapetitionofagiantvegetableweigh-off.Thenextdaystartswitha5Kruntoraisemoneyforscholarshipsforlocalstudents.AttendeesthengatheronthebanksofLakeTualatintowatchthefestival'smainperformance:theGiantPumpkinpetition.1．WhatisspeciallydesignedforchildrenatDuluthFallFestival?A．Livemusic. B．Somerides.C．Thecarnival. D．Fireworkshows.2．WhatcanTasteTicketsbeusedfor?A．Attendingdifferentfestivals.B．Enjoyingdrinks.C．Shoppingforclothes.D．Appreciatinglocalperformances.3．Whichfestivallastsfortheshortesttime?A．FallforGreenville.B．DuluthFallFestival.C．WestCoastGiantPumpkinRegatta.D．AlbuquerqueInternationalBalloonFiesta.BInvalleyswiththickplants,different-sizedroundandsquarebuildingswithfadedyellowclaywallsandwoodenroofs，tulouProvince.ThereinousvillagesinLongyan,FujianProvince.Therearemorethan23,000tulouinYongding,whichbecamewell-knownafter46weregivenWorldHeritagestatusbyUNESCOin2008.“Thestructureswereawardedbecausetheyareexceptionalexamplesofabuildingoftraditionandfunctiondemonstratingaparticulartypeofmunallivinganddefensiveorganization,and,intermsoftheirharmoniousrelationshipwiththeirenvironment,anoutstandingexampleofhumansettlement，”UNESCOsaid.Thegiantmulti-storiedtulouwalls.Constructedwoodandmudwalls.Constructedfromthe15thto20thcenturies,thesemassivemunalhomesweresitedbasedonfengshuienvironment.Tulouhclaimtouseenergyforcestoharmonizeindividualswiththeirenvironment.Tulouarealsopurposefullyrestingamidtea,tobacco,riceplantationsandabundantforestsofpineandbamboo.Throughouthistory，tulouresidentshavemostlybeenHakka—migrantsinsouthernChina.PopulationpressurescreatedconflictbetweentheHakkaandtheirneighbors,sotheybuilttheirhomestodoubleasdefending.Thebuildingsaremainlyfourorfivestorieshigh.Thefirstfloorservesasthekitchen,thesecondisusedforgrainstorageandtheupperfloorsactaslivingareas.Thestructuresaremainlysymmetrical,andtheirdefensivefeaturesincludeironcladgates,escapetunnels,narrowopeningsforweaponsunderthedark-tiledroofs,andawaterwell.Fortheirdefensivefunction,onlyroomsonthethirdfloorandhigherhavewindows,whichareverysmall.Withsufficientfood,theresidentscouldsurviveintheeventofalengthyconflict.munallivingisintegritytothesevillages,wheretheclosedwalldesignboostssocialinteraction.Residentsgatherinthecourtyardforceremoniessuchasancestorworshipandweddings.Tulouissuchanextraordinarypieceofarchitecture,livinguptothetitlegivenbyUNESCO.4．Whatdoweknowabouttulou?A．Over23,000tulouweregivenWorldHeritagestatus.B．Among23,000tulou,only46becamefamousglobally.C．They'reexceptionalbuildingsoftraditionandfunction.D．TulouisthemostoutstandingChinesehumansettlement.5．Whatisthemostimportantforresidentsduringalongperiodofconflict?A．Escapetunnels. B．Enoughfood.C．Smallwindows. D．Defensiveweapons.6．Whatisprobablytheauthor'sattitudetotheprotectionoftulou?A．Favorable. B．Unclear.C．Negative. D．Unconcerned.7．Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Tulou：inHarmonywithTheirEnvironmentsB．Tulou：Different-SizedRoundandSquareBuildingsC．Tulou：GiventheWorldHeritageStatusbyUNESCOin2008D．Tulou：aSpecialChineseStructurebiningLivingandDefendingⅡ.閱讀七選五Whenitestofort,mosttravelerswouldpicktrainsoverplanesanyday.Trainsusuallyoffermorelegandelbowroomthanairplanes.Besides,therearenoseatbeltsignstokeepyoufromgettingupandmovingaround.Andyet,beingstuckinaseatforhoursonendmeanslongtrainridescanstillbechallengingonthebodyandmind.__8__Ifbudgetpermits,upgradingyourseatisperhapsthemostimportantthingyoucandotomakealongtrainridemorefortable.__9__Therefore,youcanliedownonovernightrides,orafirst-classorbusiness-classseatinsteadofaspotincoachtolandyourselfmorelegroomandafootrest.Atablet(平板電腦)stockedwithbooks,movies,andmusiccanbealifesaveronlongtrainrides.However,you'llneedaplanforkeepingitcharged.__10__Makesureyouhavetherightadapterforyourchargerifyou'retravelinginaforeigncountry.Considerbringingalongsomelow-techformsofentertainment,too,liketravelgamesorevenasimplepackofcards.__11__Similarly,windowseatsontrainsappealtotrainriders.Afterall,you'reevenmorelikelytohavesceneryworthseeingoutthewindowsofatrain.Partoftheappealoftravelingbytrainiswatchingavarietyoflandscapesslipbyoutsideyourwindow,butoncedarknessfalls—orifyousimplyneedanap—youmightwanttoescapefromtheoutsideworldforawhile.__12___A．Notwotrainridesaremadealike.B．Sometrainshavepowerportsateveryseat.C．Thatmightmeanbookingasleepercabininsteadofaseat.D．Takingplentyofsnacksisawiseideatokillyourtimeonboard.E．Noise-freeheadphonesareagoodchoiceifyouliketofallasleeptomusic.F．Thefollowingtipswillhelpmakeyournextlongrailjourneymorefortable.G．Windowseatsonplanesarepopularwithtravelerswholiketoenjoytheviews.UNIT4課時檢測(一)Ⅰ.閱讀理解eq\a\vs4\al([A])語篇解讀：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了一些秋季活動。1．選B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)DuluthFallFestivalinDuluth,Georgia:Sept.30－Oct.2部分中的“Kidscanexperienceridesandgamesjustforthem,andanyonecanenjoytheon-sitecarnival(嘉年華)．”可知，德盧斯秋季節(jié)特別為孩子們設(shè)計了一些乘騎項目。2．選B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)FallforGreenvilleinGreenville,SouthCarolina:Oct.12－15部分中的“attendeescanbuyTasteTicketstotrydishespreparedbylocalrestaurantsandexchangethemfordrinks,carnivalridesandslidesintheKids'Area”可知，品嘗票可以用來享受飲料。3．選C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個活動的時間“Sept.30－Oct.2(9月30－10月2日)”，第二個活動的時間“Oct.12－15(10月12－15日)”，第三個活動的時間“Oct.7－15(10月7－15日)”和第四個活動的時間“Oct.21－22(10月21－22日)”可知，WestCoastGiantPumpkinRegatta這個活動持續(xù)時間最短，只有兩天。eq\a\vs4\al([B])語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國的土樓建筑，介紹了其建造特點、功能等。4．選C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“‘Thestructureswereawarded...exampleofhumansettlement，’UNESCOsaid.”可知，土樓是具有傳統(tǒng)和功能性的杰出建筑。5．選B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“Withsufficientfood,theresidentscouldsurviveintheeventofalengthyconflict.”可知，在長期的沖突中，居民最重要的是足夠的食物。6．選A推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“