雨課堂學(xué)堂在線學(xué)堂云商務(wù)英語(yǔ)翻譯(Business English Translation Interpretation)西北工業(yè)大學(xué)單元測(cè)試考核答案_第1頁(yè)
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注:不含主觀題第1題Whichofthefollowingisnotincludedinthecontextofsituation?AtenorBmodeCcognitionDfield第2題Can

youjudge

___

ofthefollowingisnotESP?ALawEnglishBCourtEnglishCBusinessEnglishDEnglishforDailyCommunication第3題FromthisformulaESP=α.EGP,α

is___.AmathematicalparameterBdifferentsituationCEnglishfactorfordailyuseDhumanemotionalfactor1.3test第1題WhatarethefeaturesofBusinessEnglish?AConcretebutfaithfulBPoliteandappropriateCClassicalandcomplicatedDConciseandbrief正確答案:ABD第2題Pleasewritedownthefulltermofthefollowingabbreviations.FOB

____CIF

____C&F

____B/L

____WTO

____WPA

____FPA

____正確答案::["FreeonBoard"]正確答案::["Cost,InsuranceandFreight"]正確答案::["CostandFreight"]正確答案::["BillofLading"]正確答案::["WorldTradeOrganization"]正確答案::["WithParticularAverage"]正確答案::["FreefromParticularAverage"]2.1test第1題Thetranslationprinciple

offaithfulness,fluencyandeleganceisputforwardby______.AMalinowskiBCatfordCYanfuDM.A.KHalliday第2題Whoproposessemantictranslationandcommunicativetranslationinhistheory?AM.A.KHallidayBPeterNewmarkCMalinowskiDYanfu第3題WhichruleofthefollowingisnotinvolvedinSkoposTheory?ASkoposruleBFidelityruleCEleganceruleD

Coherencerule2.2test第1題WhichofthefollowingisnottheprincipleofBusinessEnglishtranslationandinterpretation?AEleganceanddignityBFidelityandcompletenessCAccuracyofbusinesstermsDBrevityandappropriateness第2題InrealitygoodbusinessEnglishtranslationandinterpretationwilldependonthefollowingexcept_________.ADifferentcontextsB

DifferentfunctionsCDifferentpurposesDDifferentcognition3test第1題1test第1題Whichoneofthefollowingisacontract?AAgreementBRecordofameetingCMemorandumDExclusiveagentagreement正確答案:AD第2題Whichofthefollowingfallintotheintroductionpartofacontract?ASigningdateBContractNumberCSigningpartiesDSigningplace正確答案:DCBA第3題Theformatofabusinesscontractshouldincludewhichofthefollowingparts?AIntroductionofacontractBSituationtosignthecontractCBodyofacontractDEndingofacontract正確答案:DCA第4題Thebodyofabusinesscontractshouldincludewhichofthefollowingparts?APackingtermsBPaymenttermsCInsurancetermsDCommodityitemsandspecifications正確答案:ABCD2test第1題Pleasewritedownthefulltermofthefollowingabbreviations.D/P

____T/T

____D/A

____L/C

____B/L

____3test第1題WhatarethenecessaryfactorstoopenanL/C?AApplicantBBeneficiaryCIssuingbankDNotifyingbankENegotiatingbankFShippingcompanyGSupervisionauthority正確答案:ABCDE第2題ThefeaturesofL/Care____________.AAshippingdocumentB

ApaymenttermCTohavelegalobligationwithoutbankparticipationDTohavelegalobligationwithbankparticipationETheapplicantisthebuyer.FThebeneficiaryistheseller.GItcanensurethesellerstogetpaidiftheyabidebythecontract.H

Itcanguaranteethebuyertoreceivethegoodsingoodqualityifthesellerfollowsthepaymentterm.I

Itisalegalbindingcontractforboththebuyerandtheseller.JItiscommonlyusedininternationalbusiness,especiallyatthebeginningtoestablishtherelationshipbetweenthebuyerandtheseller.正確答案:JIHGFEDB4test第1題Whatisthemeaningofthefollowingclassicalterms?hereafter

____hereby

____herein

____hereof

____正確答案::["afterthistime"]正確答案::["bymeansof"]正確答案::["inthis"]正確答案::["ofthis"]第2題WhatarethefeaturesofbusinessEnglishcontract?AThefrequentuseofbigandformalwordsBThefrequentuseofimperativesentencesCThefrequentuseof“shall”DThefrequentuseoflongsentencesEThefrequentuseofconditionalsentencesFThefrequentuseofclassicaltermsGThefrequentuseofsmallandsimplewords正確答案:ACDEF1test第1題Whatarethefunctionsthatbusinesslettersserve?AToestablishtherelationshipbetweenthebuyerandthesellerBTobeaproofforpossibleconflictsCTobeasalesletterwhetherforproductsorforthewritersDTohavedifferenttonesindifferentletters.正確答案:ABCD第2題Usuallyspeaking,whatarethetonesusedinbusinessletters?AbeingpoliteBbeingconsiderateCbeingfriendlyDbeingregretful正確答案:ABCD2test第1題WhenwritinganenvelopeinEnglish,thesender’saddressshouldbewritteninthemiddlepartofaletter.第2題WhenwritinganenvelopeinEnglish,therecipient’saddressshouldbewrittenintheupperleftpartofaletter.3test第1題Wetrustthatourcontractwillbeperformedsuccessfully.Whatisthemeaningoftrust?AwishBbelieveCdoubtDthink第2題AllthepaymenthasbeencoveredinthisLetterofCredit.Whatisthemeaningof"over"?ApaidBdeliveredCinvoicedDdiclosed4test第1題Wehavereceivedyourwholesetofshippingdocuments,basedonwhich,wewillaskourbanktopayyouASAP.這句話是一個(gè)圓周句。第2題YouareonceagainaskedtodeliveryoursamplestoourcompanyASAP.WeonceagainaskyoutodeliveryoursamplestoourcompanyASAP.這兩句話相比,第一句話比第二句話更為客觀,更為客氣。5test第1題Whatarethetypesofbusinessletters?ALettersofestablishingbusinessrelationshipBLettersofshipmentCLettersofclaimDLettersofacceptanceELettersofquotationFLettersofenquiryG

Lettersofcounter-offerHLettersofnegotiation正確答案:ABCDEFG1test第1題Howlongistheinterpretation

historyinChina?A2000yearsB200yearsC1500yearsD500years第2題和筆譯相比較,下列哪項(xiàng)是口譯工作的突出特征?A實(shí)時(shí)性B口譯現(xiàn)場(chǎng)一般無(wú)法查閱字典和資料C語(yǔ)境固定D突發(fā)場(chǎng)景出現(xiàn)的頻率較高正確答案:ABD第3題國(guó)際會(huì)議口譯員協(xié)會(huì)簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)FIT。2test第1題Whichofthefollowingisnotallowedininterpretingprocess?

ARealtimeresponseBAddsomenewinformationIbelieve

necessaryCGuarantee

thattheinformationisinterpreted

correctlyDTobewell-mannered第2題本節(jié)課中提到的口譯類(lèi)型主要有下列哪幾個(gè)?A交替?zhèn)髯gB同聲傳譯C耳譯D視譯正確答案:ABCD第3題National

PlanforPovertyRelief可翻譯成“國(guó)家扶貧攻堅(jiān)計(jì)劃”。3test第1題Whatisthefocusofschematheory?ABackgroundinformationBInterpretingskillsCDeverbalizationDEffortmodel第2題語(yǔ)域理論的意義功能包含下列哪些內(nèi)容?A概念功能B人際功能C語(yǔ)篇功能D信息功能正確答案:ABC第3題在會(huì)議中,如果講話人說(shuō)到“人山人?!?,譯員直接翻譯成“PeopleMountain,PeopleSea”

是恰當(dāng)?shù)摹?test第1題Whichisnottheparticular

requirementforBusinessEnglishInterpretationbelow?AInflexiblesituationBPromptresponseCConscientiousattitudeDAccuratedigitnumberinterpretation第2題如果口譯員在商務(wù)口譯活動(dòng)中插入強(qiáng)烈的個(gè)人情感因素,能產(chǎn)生下列哪種結(jié)果?A能促成談判B導(dǎo)致談判破裂C引起雙方反感D雙方不知道你代表何方來(lái)參加談判正確答案:BCD第3題將“冰凍三尺,非一日之寒”譯為“Agreatachievementcannotbeobtainedovernight.”比譯為“Romewasnotbuiltinaday.”更大眾化,能適合不同類(lèi)型的聽(tīng)眾。1test第1題Whichoneisnottheinterpretingstepaccordingtothislecture?AListeningcomprehensionBMemoryCNote-takingDEncyclopedicknowledgeaccumulation第2題從源語(yǔ)到目標(biāo)語(yǔ)的口譯解碼過(guò)程中,有哪幾個(gè)主要的操作步驟?A理解記憶B做筆記并進(jìn)行邏輯分析C百科知識(shí)的獲取D目標(biāo)語(yǔ)的輸出正確答案:DCBA第3題Code-switchingprocess可翻譯為“語(yǔ)碼轉(zhuǎn)換”。2test第1題WhichoneofthefollowingsiscrucialtobusinessinterpretingunderInterpretativeTheory?

ADeverbalizationBRegisterCLinguisticstructureDNote-taking第2題口譯解碼和編碼的主要過(guò)程中包含下列哪幾個(gè)部分?A獲取大意(Gettinggist)B預(yù)測(cè)及邏輯分析(PredictionandLogicalanalysis)

C正確表達(dá)(Accurateexpression)D激活長(zhǎng)時(shí)記憶正確答案:DCBA第3題Interpreters’

effortmodelisproposedbyDanielGile,aFrenchinterpretingexpert.3test第1題Memoryisaprocessof____?AreceivingcodesBrecordingCinformationdeliveryDnote-taking第2題有關(guān)口譯過(guò)程中,大腦短時(shí)記憶存儲(chǔ)容量不正確的是:A7+/-2個(gè)語(yǔ)塊B9+/-2個(gè)語(yǔ)塊C10+/-2個(gè)語(yǔ)塊D8+/-2個(gè)語(yǔ)塊正確答案:BCD第3題Workingmemoryisanactivememory

ininterpretingprocess,inwhichthestoredlong-termmemorywillbeactivated.4test第1題Themainfunctionofverticalanalysisistohelpinterpreters

to

handlewhichofthefollowing?ADistinguishcrucialmessagefromsupplementary

messageBUnderstandthemessagesCPredictwhatthespeakersaregoingtosayDEnjoylisteningtothespeakers第2題在口譯過(guò)程中,強(qiáng)化記憶的有效途徑都有哪些?A大腦邏輯分析B口譯筆記C百科知識(shí)D死記硬背正確答案:ABD第3題Whentakingnotesinbusinessinterpreting,interpretersareallowedtohavethenote-takingsymbolsaccordingtotheirowncharacteristics.5test第1題180萬(wàn)可譯為1.8million。第2題100萬(wàn)元可譯為1million第3題200trillionU.S.dollars可譯為2000億美元。第4題28.6billion

U.S.dollars可譯為286億美元。第5題1.3billionChinese可譯為13億中國(guó)人民。第6題

2,299,480,000可中文譯為二十二億九千九百四十八萬(wàn)。Lecture6test第1題Lecture7test第1題1.1test第1題Whichofthefollowingisapresentation?AIntroductionofacompanyBMakingalectureinacompanyCArguingwithanotherpartyDShakinghandswiththecounterparts正確答案:AB第2題Beforeapresentation,whatshouldyoudo?AKnowyoursubjectmatterandyouraudiencesBDevelopyourtheme

CPrepareyourscriptDUsethepropervisualaidsERehearsethepresentationFBepunctualonthepresentationdayGInteractwiththeaudiences正確答案:ABCDEFG1.2test第1題1.3test第1題1.4test第1題Thereshouldbesomelinkingwordstoconnecteachpartinapresentation.1.5test第1題Whichofthefollowingtypesfallintothecategoryofhumancommunication?AVerbalcommunicationBCrosstalkCCommunitychatDNon-verbalcommunication正確答案:AD第2題Bodylanguageplaysanimportantroleinasuccessfulpresentation.1.6test第1題Whatvisualaidsareoftenusedinapresentation?AbarsBtables

CgraphsDPicturesandphotocopiesEWordsonPPTFHandouts正確答案:ABCFD第2題

Whataretheadvantagesoftherightuseofvisualaidsinapresentation?

AStimulateaudiences’

attentionBUnderlineyourmaintopicCEnhancetheunderstandingofyourtopicDAddsomevarietytoyourtopicESupportyourclaimsFReinforceyourideasGHavelastingimpact正確答案:ABCDEFG1.7test第1題Beforeapresentation,youshoulddothefollowing:ADefinetheaudiencesBClarifytheobjectivesCPlanthecontentDDesignsuitablevisualaidsEControlthelengthFFollowaclearstructure正確答案:ABCDEF第2題Duringapresentation,youshoulddothefollowing:AKeepeyecontactwiththeaudiencesBRemembertopauseatsomepointCArticulateyourwordsclearlyDProjectyourvoicesEUseappropriatebodylanguageFTobedressedformally正確答案:ABCDEF第3題Theclueforgoodendingofapresentationshouldinclude:ASignaltoendBSummaryofthepresentationC

RecommendationtotheaudiencesDInvitationforquestionsESelf-introductionFBackgroundintroduction正確答案:ABCD2.1test第1題Whatisthepreliminaryrequirementforaninterpreter?AToarriveatscenepunctuallyBTobeelegantCTobeformallydressedDTobehumorous正確答案:AC2.2test第1題Whataretheminimumrequirementsforaninterpreter?ATobeskillfulinbothsourcelanguageandtargetlanguageBTobearmedwithencyclopedicknowledgeCTogetfullypreparedinadvanceDTobeelegantininterpretation正確答案:ABC2.3test第1題十二億二千五百萬(wàn)美元翻譯成英文為:onebilliontwohundredandtwentyfivemillion2.4test第1題Thecooperationbetweenaspeakerandaninterpretercanberealizedthrough____________.AEyecontactBHandgestureCnoddingDAskingthespeakertorepeathiswords正確答案:ABCD2.5test第1題2.6test第1題Whatistheprofessionalcommitmentforaninterpreter?ATobeondutyBTobehumorousCTobearmedwithencyclopedicknowledgeDTobecooperativewiththespeakerETobeinteractivewiththeaudiencesFTobewell-preparedinadvanceGTobedressedformally正確答案:ACDEFG1.1test第1題Whatshallyoupreparebeforeanegotiation?AobjectivesBrolesCnegotiationstrategiesDCommunicationbetweenteammembersEAskingforhelpfromyourleader正確答案:ABCD1.2test第1題WhatarethetermsthatFrenchSunshineCompanyhopestoreachconsensuswithChinaLuoxiCompany?

APaymenttermBDeliverytermCQualitytermDPricingterm正確答案:ABD1.3test第1題Whatistheadvantagefortheteammemberstoprepareforthenegotiation?AToknowtherolethateachmemberwilltakeBToreachconsensusonnegotiationapproachesandstrategiesCTosolvetheproblemstimelyinnegotiationDTohaveteamspirittocopewithdifficulties正確答案:ABCD1.4test第1題Whowillberesponsibleforsettingtheagendainanegotiation?AThehostBTheguestCTheinterpreterDThesecretary1.5test第1題Establishingpositionsinanegotiationneedn’ttobepreparedandcanbedoneonthescene.1.6test第1題Thebottompriceshouldbeputforwardatthebeginningofanegotiation.1.7test第1題Theteammembersshouldreachconsensusinthenegotiation.Onlyinthisway,cantheycooperatewellwitheachotheronbehalfoftheirparty.1.8test第1題Innegotiations,asconflictsmayhavenegativeeffect,we’dbettertrytoavoidthematallcost.1.9test第1題Comparedwithprofit-orientedbusiness,people-orientedbusinesswillgofurtherandwillhavelong-termfriendlyrelationshipwithitscounterpart.第2題Wheninterpreting“肉夾饃”inEnglish

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