第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages11頁(yè)2024-2025學(xué)年山東省淄博市周村區(qū)九年級(jí)（上）期末英語(yǔ)試卷（五四學(xué)制）一、閱讀五選四：本大題共4小題，共8分。Everyyear，whenitgetswarmer，alotofbutterfliescomeoutoftheircocoons（繭）inthebutterflyvalleyinYunnan.ForYangZhenwen，itisthebusiestbuthappiesttimeoftheyear.

Yangisabutterflyexpertwholovesbutterfliesandknowsalotaboutthem.（1）______Healsoshareshisknowledgeofthebutterfliesandexperienceinprotectingthemwithvisitors.Theyareamazedbythebeautifulsight（景象）ofsomanybutterfliesflyingintheair.

AccordingtoYang，thebutterflyvalleyprovidesagoodenvironmentforbutterflies.Itiswarmandwetallyearround.（2）______Sotherearemorethan320kindsofbutterfliesinthebutterflyvalley.

BesidesYang，manylocalvillagersalsotakeactiontotakecareofthebutterflies.Someofthemevenraisebutterfliesthemselves.（3）______In1998，whenYangfirstcametoworkthere，hefoundthatthelocalpeoplewouldoftenusepesticides（殺蟲劑）tokillthebutterflies.Thenbecauseofthejoint（共同的）effortsofexpertslikehimandthelocalgovernment，peoplebegantoknowtheimportanceofprotectingthebutterfliesandstoppedhurtingthem.（4）______Sincethen，therehavebeenmoreandmorebutterfliesandtheyhavehelpedthelocalpeopleliveabetterlife.

A.Hewatchesandcaresforthebutterflies.

B.In2010，thebutterflyvalleywasopentothepublic.

C.However，theprotectionofthebutterflieswasnoteasy.

D.Besides，therearelotsofplantsforthebutterfliestoliveon.

E.Butterfliesfacemanykindsofenemiesduringtheseason.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大題共10小題，共10分。Doyoulovekeepingadiary？Doyousometimesfeelangry，sador(5)attheendofadifficultday？Manyofuslookforthe(6)tomakeourselvesfeelbetter，byexercising，cooking，readingorwatchingTV.

Butexpertssaystartingadiarycanimproveyourmentalhealthbyreleasing（釋放）yourfeelings.It'sjustwritingdownyourthoughtsandfeelings.Andyoucanunderstand(7)moreclearly.

Julia，whohelpspeoplewiththeirmetalhealthproblems，said，"talking"toyourdiarybywritingdownthingscanbeasgoodas(8)toanotherperson.Writingadiaryhelpsyoutocontrolyourfeelingsandreduce（減少）(9)，whichcanmakeyoufeelrelaxed，andsometimescanhelpyou(10)theproblem.

Doctorssometimesrecommend（推薦）diarywritingtohelppeoplewithmetal（精神的）healthproblems.Itmightalsohelpyourbodyhealth.Researchhasfoundthatpeople(11)keepdiarieshavefewerdoctorvisits.

ThewriterAnthonyBrownsaysthereisanothergreatadvantagetokeepingadiary.Writingadiarycanletyouunderstandyourself(12)andseehowyouhavechanged.Hesaid(13)canevenbeusedinsteadofsocialmedia（媒體）.

Manyexpertssayit'sthebesttowriteadiaryeveryday，or(14)everyweek.Mostexpertsalsosaypeopleshouldjustwriteordrawanythingtheywant，andnotworryaboutwhatsomeoneelsethinkaboutit.5.A.happy B.excited C.lonely D.proud6.A.ways B.places C.friends D.chances7.A.it B.them C.us D.him8.A.writing B.walking C.singing D.talking9.A.stress B.success C.pride D.trust10.A.bring B.discuss C.cause D.solve11.A.which B.who C.what D.where12.A.worse B.earlier C.better D.later13.A.diaries B.books C.notes D.stories14.A.Atfirst B.atleast C.atlast D.atonce三、閱讀理解：本大題共11小題，共22分。ATheSunshineApp（應(yīng)用程序）StoreFromDecember1toDecember31，buyanyappfromourstoreandgetasecondoneathalfprice!

LetItSing

Doyoufindithardtosleeporfeelstressed？LetItSingprovidesalotofmusic，suchassoftpianoorniceguitarmusictohelpyourelax.Itturnsitselfoffafter45minutes.Itwon'tdisturb（打擾）youifyouhavefallenasleep.

Price：＄28QuietPlace

Doyouhaveproblemsstayingawayfromyourphone？TryQuietPlace!Youcanplantagardenontheappanditwillgrowwhenyou'renotusingyourphone.Thelongeryoustayawayfromit，themoreyourgardenwillgrow.Trainyourself-control!

Price：＄14FindMe

Doyouhavegoodeyes？FindtheboyJamesincrowdsofpeople!YoucanalsoconnecttwoormorephonestoplaythisgamewithyourfriendsusingBluetooth.SeewhocanfirstfindJames!

Price：＄1415.WhatdoweknowabouttheappLetItSing？______A.Itprovidesrelaxingmusic. B.It'sthecheapestinthestore.

C.Itturnsitselfoffafteranhour. D.Itcanhelpyouwakeupearly.16.JanewantstobuytwoappsQuietPlacesandFindMe.Howmuchdoessheneedtopay？______A.＄7. B.＄14. C.＄21. D.＄2817.What'sthepurposeofthetext？______A.Toshowpeoplehowtousetheapps.

B.Toencouragepeopletobuytheapps.

C.Tohelppeoplebetterusetheirphones.

D.Tomakepeoplestayawayfromphones.BEarlierthisyear，somethingamazinghappenedinColombia.Fourchildrensurvived（存活）for40daysintherainforestaftertheirplanehadanaccident.

ThechildrenwereflyingtoSanJosedelGuaviarewiththeirmom.Sadly，theirsmallplanefellintherainforest.Allthreeadultsontheplanedied，includingthechildren'smother.Thisleftthefourchildrenaloneintherainforest.Theoldestchildwasa13-year-oldgirl.Nextcamea9-year-old，a4-year-old，andan11-month-oldbaby.

Atfirst，thechildrendependedontheflour（面粉）fromtheplane.Afterrunningoutoftheflour，theylookedforsomeplantsandfruittoeat.Theyalsobuiltashelter（遮蔽物）togetprotectionfromdangerousanimalsandrainstorms.

Assoonastheplanewentdown，peoplestartedsearchingtoseeifanyonesurvived.Aftertwoweeks，theplanewasfound.Somesignsshowedthatthechildrenmightstillbealive.

Searchteamsflewinsmallplanesanddroppedboxesoffood，hopingthechildrenwouldfindthem.Over150soldiers（士兵）weresentoutwithdogstosearchontheground.Theyleftwhistlesaround，hopingthechildrenwouldfindthemandusethemtomakenoise.Around70volunteersalsohelped.

After40days，thesoldiersfinallyfoundthechildren，about5kilometersawayfromwheretheplanewas.Thechildrenwereveryweak，buttheywerealive.Thesoldierscouldn'tbehappier，Theytookthechildrentothehospitalquickly.

Thechildren'sstorysurprisedmanypeople.Howluckyandbravetheywere!18.Howmanypeoplewerethereontheplanewhenittookoff？______A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.19.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout？______A.Howthechildrenkeptliving. B.Whatdangersthechildrenmet.

C.Whythechildrenlefttheplane. D.Wherethechildrenwerelost.20.Howdidthesoldiersfeelwhentheyfoundthechildren？______A.Sorry. B.Proud. C.Excited. D.Interested.21.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.Aterribleaccident B.TheylostMomforever

C.Luckyandbravesoldiers D.TheysurvivedsurprisinglyCOnFebruary15，2024，OpenAIintroducedSoratotheworldbysharingamazingvideosmadebyAI.

Soraisn'tthefirstAIvideomodel，butitisthefirsttoshowsuchhighlevelsofconsistency（連貫性），anditsvideoslookveryreal.

▲

Soraisavideomodel.Itturnstext，imagesorvideosintotheAIvideocontent.ItisnamedaftertheJapaneseword"sky"，whichthecompanysaidwastoshowits"limitlesscreativepotential（無(wú)窮的創(chuàng)造潛力）".OneofthefirstvideosshowedtwopeoplewalkingthroughTokyointhesnow.Unlikesomeofthemodelsthatcamebeforeit，itappearsthatSorahasimprovedalot.Itcannowmakevideosuptooneminutelongwithconsistentcharactersandmovements.

WhatdatawasSoratrainedon？

OpenAIsaysittraineditsmodelonpublicvideos，publiccontentsandsomevideoswhereithadboughtthelicence（許可）aheadoftime.

Itdidn'ttellpeoplethenumberofvideosusedfortraining，andweknowitisunlikelyforthecompanytogiveoutthatinformation.

Thecompanyusedaspecialenginetocreatecaptions（字幕）andlabels（標(biāo)簽）fromvideofiles（文件）.

TheydidthistotrainSoratobecomebetteronreal-worldcontents.22.WhatdoyouknowaboutSora？______

①ItisthefirstAIvideomodel.

②Itisagenerativevideomodel.

③ItsnamecomesfromtheJapaneseword"sky".

④Itcanturntext，imagesorvideosintotheAIvideocontent.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④23.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinto"▲"？______A.WhoinventedSora？ B.WhatisSora？

C.IsSoraimportant？ D.CanSoramakevideos？24.WhyisthenameofthevideomodeltakenfromtheJapaneseword"sky"？______A.Toshowitsunlimitedtalentforcreatingamazingthings.

B.Tomakemoreamazinglongvideosforpeople.

C.ToshowTokyo'sbeautifulsnowscenerytopeople.

D.Todevelopadvancedgenerativevideomodels.25.Whatisthetheme（主題）ofthepassage？______A.Nature. B.Culture. C.Education. D.Technology.四、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡(jiǎn)答：本大題共1小題，共12分。26.Lotsofpeopledependontourism（旅游業(yè)）tomakealiving，andtravellingtonewplacescanmakevisitorsfeelrelaxedandhappy.Howevertourismhasitsdisadvantages.Crowdsofpeoplecanhaveanegative（負(fù)面的）influenceontheenvironment，wildlifeandlocalpeople.Forthisreason，someplaceslimit（限制）touristnumbers.

Somepeoplethinklimitingtouristnumbersisunfairfortouristsandthelocals.Whatdoyouthink，isitOKtolimittouristnumbers？

Yes-tourismisoutofcontrolNo-manyplacesdependontourismMartin：Tourismcanbringlargecrowds，makethelivesoflocalpeopledifficultandmakeithardforvisitorstogetaroundandseethings.Amelia：Manypeopleallaroundtheworldworkinthetourismindustry.Daniel：Iagreewithyou，Martin.Veniceishavingbigproblemsbecauseoftoomanytourists.Thecity'scanalsaregettingdamaged（毀壞）bytheboats.Theoldbuildingsarealsogettingwornout（破舊），andsomeareevenstartingtosink（下沉）orfallapart.Matthew：Visitingothercountriesisagreatwayforpeopletorelaxandlearnaboutothercultures.It'simportant，sopeopleshouldhavethefreedomtogowheretheylike.Olivia：Therearelotsofplacesthatdon'tgetmanyvisitors，buttheyarejustasbeautifulandinterestingaspopularspotlights.Limitingtouristnumbersmightspreadthebenefits（益處）tothoseplaces.Jordan：Somecountriesareplacingadditional（附加的）costsonvisitorstolimittouristnumbers.Butitmightmaketravellingsomethingonlyrichpeoplecanafford，whichisn'tfair.(1)Whataretheadvantagesoftourisminparagraph1？______(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"thisreason"referto（指的是）？______(3)WhydoesDanielmentionVeniceinhisopinion？______(4)WhydoesOliveragreewithlimitingtouristnumbers？______(5)WhatdoAmelia，MatthewandJordanhaveincommon？______(6)What'syouropinioninlimitingtouristnumbers？Giveatleastonereason.______五、信息匹配：本大題共5小題，共10分。Inseveralmonths，youwillstartyourseniorhighschool.Youmayfeelnervousbecauseyoudon'tknowwheretogoforclass.Meetingnewfriendsmightmakeyounervous，too.Don'tworry.Wehavesomesuggestionstoshare.

(1)Noonelikesaclassmatewithabadsmell.Soyouneedtoshowereveryday，brushyourteethandwashyourhair.Trytomakeyourselflooktidywhateveryouwear.

(2)Takeadeepbreathandfindyourvoice.Introduceyourselfandstartaconversationaboutsomethingyouhaveincommon.Sitinthemiddleoftheclassroomwithmanynewfriendsaroundyou.

(3)Everyonehashisorherownopinionoftheworldandeveryonebelievesindifferentthings.You'llfinditgoodtohavefriendswithdifferentideas.Inthisway，youcanshareandlearnalotmorefromeachother.

(4)Youcanjointheoneswiththeafter-schoolactivitiesthatinterestyou.Beinginaclubhelpsyoubemoresocial.Ifnot，youwilljustgotoclassandthengohome.

(5)Areyousadbeingalonewhileothersareplayinghappily？Youwillprobablysay"yes"，Soremembertobekindtothepeoplearoundyou.Ifyouseesomeonesittingalone，invitehimtohangoutorplaygamestogether.A.Joinclubs.

B.Stayclean.

C.Askotherstojoinyou.

D.Differencesarenotaproblem.

E.Forgetyourfearandjusttalktosomeone.27.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E28.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E29.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E30.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E31.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E六、選詞填空-短文：本大題共1小題，共10分。32.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使短文意思完整。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次，有兩項(xiàng)剩余。

evercustomhistorywarmerpreventgreen

endsprotectduringsomeonealreadyfirstThetraditionalChinesesolarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms（節(jié)氣）.StartofSpring（立春），thefirstsolartermoftheyear，beginsthisyearonFebruary4and（1）______onFebruary18.HerearesomethingsyoushouldknowaboutStartofSpring.

StartofSpringliftsthecurtainofspring.Afterthateverythingturns（2）______；peopleclearlyseethatthedaytimeisbecominglongerandtheweatherisbecoming（3）______.

StartofSpringhad（4）______enteredpeople'slivesintheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Accordingtosomeexperts，the24solartermswereusedforthefirsttimeinbooks（5）______theWesternHanDynasty，whenStateofSpringwassetastheSpringFestival.

Springisthebestseasonforkite-flying.Asatraditionalfolkactivity，ithasa（6）______ofmorethan2000years.Itcanhelpbuildone'shealthand（7）______illnesses.

InChina，itissaidthattheeggcanbesetuprightonthe（8）______dayofStartofSpring.Itisbelievedthatif（9）______canmaketheeggstandthatday，heorshewillhavegoodluckinthefuture.

InmanypartsofChina，peoplehavethe（10）______of"bitingthespring"onthefirstdayofStartofSpring.Theyeatspringpancakes，springrolls，orafewmouthfulsofcarrots.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。33.Helloeveryone，I'msohappytobeherewithyoutoday.You'veworkedhardthisyear，andyoushouldalltakepride(1)yourselves.

Irememberwhenyoufirststartedatthisschool，andnowlookatyou!You(2)（grow）somuchalready.Youshouldfeelgoodaboutalltheprogress(3)you'vemade.

ButIwanttoremindyouthatyoudidn'tgettherealone.Alongtheway，you(4)（support）bylotsofpeople：Yourteachers，parents，andfriends.Youshouldbe(5)（thank）tothem.

Iknowthatthefollowingyearmightbealittlescary.Youwilltake(6)bigexamandmoveuptoahighergradeinanewschool.ButIwantyou(7)（remember）thatyoucanhandle（應(yīng)對(duì)）whatevercomesyourway.

Youmightmake(8)（mistake）alongtheway，butthat'sOK.Theyhelpyoulearnandgrow.Sodon'tpushtoohardonyourselvesifthingsdon'tgoperfect.Justkeeptryingyourbest，andyou'llgetthere.

Anddon'tforgettohavefunalongtheway!Learningcanbeexciting，andtherearemanynewthingstodiscover.Sostaycurious，andkeepexploring（探索）.

(9)（final），Iwanttosaythateventhoughyoumightbemovingontonewthings，youwillstillbeapartofthisschoolcommunityandwillalwaysbewelcomehere.

Socongratulations!Andgoodluckandenjoy(10)（you）inallyourfutureadventures（冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷）！

Thankyou.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

八、完成句子：本大題共1小題，共1分。34.他太粗心了以至于丟了自行車。

Hewas

careless

helostthebike.九、句子翻譯：本大題共2小題，共4分。35.讓我們行動(dòng)起來(lái)減少浪費(fèi)。

36.事實(shí)上，我們的睡眠量是因人而異的。

十、書面表達(dá)：本大題共1小題，共18分。37.健康問題一直是學(xué)校和家長(zhǎng)非常重視的問題。英語(yǔ)課上，老師讓同學(xué)們就"如何過健康的生活"進(jìn)行討論并上臺(tái)發(fā)言。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語(yǔ)發(fā)言稿，從飲食、睡眠、鍛煉等方面，提出你對(duì)健康生活的建議。

要求：（1）100詞以上，不要出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

HowtoliveahealthylifeDearclassmates，

_______

That'sall.Thankyou.

1~4.【答案】A、D、C、B5~14.【答案】C、A、B、D、A、D、B、C、A、B15~17.【答案】A、C、B18~21.【答案】C、A、C、D22~25.【答案】B、B、A、D26.【答