2025年淮安四模英語試卷及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle"TheImpactofSocialMediaonTeenagers"?A.TopromotesocialmediausageamongteenagersB.TocriticizetheexcessiveuseofsocialmediaC.Toanalyzetheeffectsofsocialmediaonteenagers'mentalhealthD.Tosuggestwaystoreducesocialmediaaddiction答案：C2.Inthesentence"ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears,"whattenseisused?A.PresentsimpleB.PresentcontinuousC.PastperfectD.Presentperfect答案：D3.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytoformthepasttenseof"read"?A.ReadedB.ReadC.ReadesD.Reads答案：B4.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"togo"inthepresentperfecttense?A.GoinB.GonedC.HavegoneD.Hasgone答案：D5.Inthesentence"Thecatchasedthemouse,"whatisthesubject?A.ChasedB.ThemouseC.ThecatD.Cat答案：C6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthegerund?A.EatingisfunB.ToeatisfunC.EatisfunD.Eatsisfun答案：A7.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthefuturetenseusing"will"?A.WillgoB.GoingtogoC.WillgoingD.Willgone答案：A8.Inthesentence"HeisgoingtotraveltoParisnextmonth,"whatisthefuturetense?A.PresentcontinuousB.PresentperfectC.FuturesimpleD.Futurecontinuous答案：C9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytoformthepassivevoiceof"theywritealetter"?A.AletteriswrittenbythemB.TheyarewritingaletterC.AletterwrotebythemD.Theywritealetter答案：A10.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthecomparativedegreeof"happy"?A.HappierB.HappiestC.HappinessD.Happily答案：A二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingarecommonusesofthepresentperfecttense?A.TodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresentB.TodescribeacompletedactioninthepastwithnospecifictimementionedC.TodescribeafutureeventD.Todescribeanactionthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast答案：A,B2.Whatarethemaincomponentsofasentence?A.SubjectB.VerbC.ObjectD.Adjective答案：A,B,C3.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofgerunds?A.EatingB.ToeatC.EatenD.Eatingly答案：A4.Whatarethedifferentformsoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttense?A.AmB.IsC.AreD.Was答案：A,B,C5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystoformthefuturetense?A.WillgoB.GoingtogoC.IsgoingtogoD.Shallgo答案：A,B,C6.Whatarethedifferentformsoftheverb"tohave"inthepresenttense?A.HaveB.HasC.HadD.Having答案：A,B7.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofthepassivevoice?A.ThebookwasreadbyhimB.SheisbeinghelpedbyherfriendsC.TheywillbegoingtothepartyD.Theletterwaswrittenbythem答案：A,B,D8.Whatarethedifferentformsofthecomparativedegree?A.BiggerB.BiggestC.BiggerlyD.More答案：A,B,D9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystoformthepasttense?A.WentB.GaveC.GaveedD.Gaveing答案：A,B10.Whatarethedifferentformsoftheverb"togo"inthepresenttense?A.GoB.GoesC.GoingD.Gone答案：A,B三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.答案：錯誤2.Thegerundalwaysendsin"-ing."答案：正確3.Thefuturetensecanbeformedusing"will"or"goingto."答案：正確4.Thepassivevoiceisusedtoemphasizetheobjectoftheaction.答案：正確5.Thecomparativedegreeisusedtocomparetwothings.答案：正確6.Thepasttenseof"read"is"readed."答案：錯誤7.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeafutureevent.答案：錯誤8.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysusedwiththeverb"tobe."答案：正確9.Thecomparativedegreeof"happy"is"happiest."答案：錯誤10.Thefuturetenseusing"will"isalwaysforpredictions.答案：錯誤四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses.答案：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthataretemporaryandongoing.Forexample,"Shestudieseveryday"usesthepresentsimple,while"Sheisstudyingnow"usesthepresentcontinuous.2.Whatisagerund,andhowisitdifferentfromaverb?答案：Agerundisaverbformthatendsin"-ing"andfunctionsasanouninasentence.Forexample,"Eatingisfun"where"eating"isthegerund.Averb,ontheotherhand,expressesanactionorstateofbeing,suchas"eat"inthesentence"Sheeatsanapple."3.Howdoyouformthepassivevoiceofasentence?答案：Toformthepassivevoice,youusetheverb"tobe"intheappropriatetensefollowedbythepastparticipleofthemainverb.Forexample,"Thebookwasreadbyhim"isthepassivevoiceof"Hereadthebook."4.Whatarethedifferentformsofthefuturetense,andwhenaretheyused?答案：Thedifferentformsofthefuturetenseinclude"will+baseverb,""begoingto+baseverb,"and"presentcontinuousforfuturearrangements.""Will+baseverb"isusedforpredictionsordecisionsmadeatthemomentofspeaking,"begoingto+baseverb"isusedforplannedfutureactions,and"presentcontinuousforfuturearrangements"isusedforscheduledevents.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheimportanceofunderstandingverbtensesinEnglish.答案：UnderstandingverbtensesiscrucialinEnglishasithelpsconveythecorrecttimeandsequenceofevents,whichisessentialforclearcommunication.Differenttensesindicatewhetheranactioniscompleted,ongoing,orhabitual,andusingthemcorrectlyensuresthattheintendedmeaningisaccuratelyexpressed.2.Explainhowthepassivevoicecanbeusefulincertainsituations.答案：Thepassivevoicecanbeusefulinsituationswherethefocusisontheactionortheobjectratherthantheperformeroftheaction.Itisoftenusedinscientificwriting,technicalmanuals,andformaldocumentswheretheemphasisisontheprocessorresultratherthanwhoperformedtheaction.Forexample,"Theexperimentwasconductedbytheteam"highlightstheexperimentratherthantheteam.3.Discussthedifferencesbetweenthepresentperfectandpastsimpletenses.答案：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhaverelevancetothepresent,whilethepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatasp