2025年英語四級寫作素材積累專項訓(xùn)練試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______PartITopic-relatedVocabularyandSentencePatternsdirections:Thereare10incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.WriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.1.Therapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyhas_______manyaspectsofourdailylives.A)revolutionizedB)modifiedC)influencedD)improved2.Itiswidelybelievedthatagoodeducationcanaperson'slifelongopportunities.A)extendB)enlargeC)expandD)increase3.Despitesomedifficulties,sheremained_______tohergoalofbecomingadoctor.A)committedB)dedicatedC)attachedD)devoted4.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto_______thegrowingproblemofairpollution.A)addressB)acknowledgeC)adaptD)adopt5.Environmentalprotectionshouldbe_______theresponsibilityofeverycitizen.A)takenforB)takenasC)takenonD)takenin6.Learningasecondlanguagecangreatly_______yourcognitiveabilitiesandcommunicationskills.A)enhanceB)enrichC)enlargeD)enforce7.Manypeoplearguethattheincreasinguseofsmartphoneshas_______face-to-facecommunication.A)replacedB)substitutedC)substitutedforD)takentheplaceof8.Itisimportanttomaintaina_______lifestyle,includingregularexerciseandahealthydiet.A)prosperousB)positiveC)productiveD)proficient9.Thesuccessoftheprojectlargelydependsontheeffective_______oftheteammembers.A)collaborationB)cooperationC)correlationD)connection10.Readingwidelycan_______yourknowledgeandbroadenyourhorizons.A)accumulateB)accumulatetoC)accumulateinD)accumulatewithPartIISentenceTransformationdirections:Thereare10sentencesinthispart.EachsentenceisfollowedbyfourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Identifythechoicethat,wheninsertedintotheblank,bestfitsthemeaningofthesentenceasawhole.WriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.11.Thebookissointerestingthatmanystudentsfindithardtoputitdown.A)Manystudentsfindithardtoputthebookdownbecauseitisveryinteresting.B)Manystudentsfindithardtoputitdownowingtotheinterestingnessofthebook.C)Manystudentsfindithardtoputdownthebook,whichisveryinteresting.D)Becausethebookisveryinteresting,manystudentsfindithardtoputitdown.12.Ifwehadknownaboutthetrafficjaminadvance,wewouldhaveleftearlier.A)Havingknownaboutthetrafficjaminadvance,wewouldhaveleftearlier.B)Wewouldhaveleftearlierifwehadknownaboutthetrafficjam.C)Weleftearlierknowingaboutthetrafficjaminadvance.D)Knowingaboutthetrafficjaminadvance,weleftearlier.13.Effectivecommunicationisessentialforbuildinggoodrelationships.A)Buildinggoodrelationshipsrequireseffectivecommunication.B)Tobuildgoodrelationships,effectivecommunicationisessential.C)Effectivecommunicationhelpstobuildgoodrelationships.D)Itisessentialtobuildgoodrelationshipsthrougheffectivecommunication.14.Althoughheisayoungplayer,hehasalreadyscoredmanygoalsforhisteam.A)Despitebeingayoungplayer,hehasscoredmanygoalsforhisteam.B)Hehasscoredmanygoalsforhisteam,althoughheisayoungplayer.C)Scoringmanygoalsforhisteam,heisayoungplayer.D)Beingayoungplayer,hehasscoredmanygoalsforhisteam.15.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoanalyzethecausesoftheproblem.A)Thestudentswereaskedbytheteachertoanalyzethecausesoftheproblem.B)Thecausesoftheproblemwereanalyzedbytheteacher.C)Thestudentsanalyzedthecausesoftheproblemasaskedbytheteacher.D)Theproblem'scausesweretobeanalyzedbythestudentsaccordingtotheteacher.16.ShehasbeenlearningEnglishforfiveyears,_______sheisstillnotfluentinspeaking.A)andB)butC)howeverD)therefore17.Itisimportanttokeepapositiveattitude,_______itcangreatlyaffectyourwell-being.A)whichB)thatC)whatD)where18.Thecompanyimplementednewpoliciesto_______employeesatisfactionandproductivity.A)boostB)boostupC)boostforD)boostin19.ThebookprovidesacomprehensiveoverviewofthehistoryoftheInternet.A)ItgivesacomprehensiveoverviewoftheInternet'shistory.B)AcomprehensiveoverviewoftheInternet'shistoryisprovidedbythebook.C)ThebookoffersthehistoryoftheInternetinacomprehensiveway.D)TheInternet'shistoryiscomprehensivelyoverviewedinthebook.20.Regularexercisecan_______avarietyofhealthproblems.A)getridofB)getridoffromC)protectfromD)protectagainstPartIIICollocationMatchingdirections:Thereare10pairsofwords/phrasesinthispart.Foreachpair,decidewhetherthecollocationiscorrectornot.Write"C"ifthecollocationiscorrect,and"I"ifitisincorrect.WriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.21.a)payattentiontob)payattentionfor22.a)environmentalprotectionb)environmentalprotect23.a)takeonb)takein24.a)face-to-facecommunicationb)face-to-facecommunications25.a)cognitiveabilitiesb)cognitivelyabilities26.a)boostproductivityb)boosttheproductivity27.a)acomprehensiveoverviewb)comprehensiveoverviews28.a)getridofhealthproblemsb)getridofthehealthproblems29.a)employeesatisfactionb)employsatisfaction30.a)protectfrompollutionb)protectpollutionfromPartIVWritingPracticedirections:Writeanessayof120-180wordsbasedonthefollowingtopic.Remembertodevelopyourideaslogicallyandappropriately,andusethewordsandphrasesyouhavelearnedinthepreviousparts.Topic:TheImportanceofReadingPartVWordFormdirections:Completethefollowingsentencesbychangingtheformofthewordinthebracket.WriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.31.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhas_______(change)ourlivesinmanyways.32.Itiswidelybelievedthatagoodeducationcan_______(enhance)aperson'sopportunities.33.Despitesomedifficulties,sheremained_______(dedicate)tohergoal.34.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto_______(address)theproblemofairpollution.35.Manypeoplearguethattheincreasinguseofsmartphoneshas_______(replace)face-to-facecommunication.36.Itisimportanttomaintaina_______(positive)lifestyle.37.Thesuccessoftheprojectlargelydependsontheeffective_______(collaborate)oftheteammembers.38.Readingwidelycan_______(broaden)yourhorizons.39.Thebookprovidesacomprehensive_______(overview)ofthehistoryoftheInternet.40.Regularexercisecan_______(protect)youfromavarietyofhealthproblems.---試卷答案PartITopic-relatedVocabularyandSentencePatterns1.A2.B3.D4.A5.C6.A7.A8.B9.B10.A解析：1.A)revolutionized:徹底改變，符合科技發(fā)展對生活的影響。2.B)enlarge:擴大，常用于機會、視野等方面。3.D)devoted:全心全意地投入，強調(diào)對目標(biāo)的忠誠和投入程度。4.A)address:處理，解決（問題）。5.C)takenon:承擔(dān)，接受（責(zé)任）。6.A)enhance:提高，增強（能力）。7.A)replaced:取代，符合智能手機對面對面交流的取代。8.B)positive:積極的，正面的，符合健康生活方式的描述。9.B)cooperation:合作，強調(diào)團隊成員間的協(xié)作。10.A)accumulate:積累，符合閱讀積累知識的過程。PartIISentenceTransformation11.C12.B13.A14.A15.A16.B17.A18.A19.B20.D解析：11.C)逗號連接的獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，補充說明書很吸引人。12.B)"if...weretodo"或"haddone"表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣，"ifwehadknown"更簡潔。13.A)"Building...requires..."是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作主語，符合句意。14.A)"Despitebeing..."是介詞短語作狀語，表示讓步。15.A)"wereaskedby..."是被動語態(tài)，符合教師讓學(xué)生分析問題的場景。16.B)"but"表示轉(zhuǎn)折，連接兩個對比的句子。17.A)"which"引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，補充說明保持積極態(tài)度的重要性。18.A)"boost"作動詞，意為“提高，促進”，符合提升滿意度和生產(chǎn)力的目的。19.B)"Acomprehensiveoverviewof..."是名詞短語作主語，"isprovidedby"是被動語態(tài)，符合句意。20.D)"protectagainst"意為“保護免受...”，符合鍛煉與健康問題之間的關(guān)系。PartIIICollocationMatching21.C22.C23.C24.C25.C26.C27.C28.I29.I30.C解析：21.payattentionto是固定搭配，意為“注意”。22.environmentalprotection是固定搭配，意為“環(huán)境保護”。23.takeon有“承擔(dān)（責(zé)任）”的意思，符合語境；takein意為“吸收，理解，欺騙”。24.face-to-facecommunication是固定搭配，意為“面對面交流”。25.cognitiveabilities是固定搭配，意為“認(rèn)知能力”；cognitively是副詞，不能修飾名詞abilities。26.boostproductivity是固定搭配，意為“提高生產(chǎn)力”。27.acomprehensiveoverview是固定搭配，意為“全面的概述”。28.getridof意為“擺脫，丟棄”，后面通常跟名詞（短語），不用of；應(yīng)為getridofhealthproblems。29.employeesatisfaction是固定搭配，意為“員工滿意度”；employ是動詞“雇傭”。30.protectfrom意為“保護免受...”，符合語境；protectpollutionfrom是錯誤的搭配。PartIVWritingPractice(范文參考，不計入答案部分)TheImportanceofReadingIntoday'sfast-pacedworld,readingremainsoneofthemostvaluableactivitieswecanengagein.Itisnotmerelyawaytopassthetime,butapowerfultoolforpersonalgrowthanddevelopment.Firstly,readingextensivelybroadensourknowledgeandunderstandingoftheworld.Bydelvingintobooksonvarioussubjects,weacquirenewinformationandperspectives,whichenrichesourmindsandsharpensourcriticalthinking