英語教學(xué)課件系列Goforit!七年級(jí)下冊Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend?SectionAYesterdayOnceMore

whenIwasyoungI'dlistentotheradio

waitingformyfavoritesongs

whentheyplayedI'dsingalong,

itmademesmile.

Thoseweresuchhappytimesandnotsolongago

howIwonderedwherethey'dgone.

butthey'rebackagainjustlikealonglostfriend

allthesongsIlovesowell.….SongforyouHedidhishomeworkonSaturdaymorning.Whatdidhedolastweekend?do

homeworkdid

homeworkHewenthikingonSaturdayafternoon.Whatdidhedolastweekend?go

hikingwent

hikingShe

played

tennisonSaturdaymorning.Whatdidshedolastweekend?play

tennisplayed

tennisHe

cleaned

theroomonSundayafternoon./d/Whatdidhedolastweekend?clean

the

roomcleaned

the

roomShedidsome

readingonSaturdaymorning.

Whatdidshedolastweekend?do

some

readingdid

some

readingShevisitedhergrandparentslastweekened./id/Whatdidshedolastweekend?visit

her

grandparentsvisited

her

grandparentsThey

went

tothemoviesonSundaynight.

Whatdidtheydolastweekend?gotothe

movieswenttothemoviesTheyplayedsocceronSundayafternoon.Whatdidtheydolastweekend?playsoccerplayed

soccerTheywentfishingonSaturdaymorning.Whatdidtheydolastweekend?go

fishingwent

fishingTheywent

tothebeachonSundayafternoon.Whatdidtheydolastweekend?gotothe

beachwenttothebeachTheyhadapartylastSaturday.WhatdidtheydolastSaturday?havea

partyhadapartyThey

had

aschooltriponSundaymorning.haveaschooltripLet'swatchandlearn!beachlakecampMainwordsbadminton1.didmyhomework_____2.wenttothecinema_____3.wentboating_____4.campedbythelake_____5.wenttothebeach____6.playedbadminton_____dbfcea1a.Matchthewordswiththepictures.

PresentationWell,onSaturdaymorning,Iplayedsoccer.Whatdidyoudolastweekend,LiLei?1b.Listenandwritethedayand“morning”,“afternoon”or“night”beloweachpicture.nightafternoonSaturday

afternoonSunday

morningGuessinggame!Whatdidhedo?Heplayedbadminton.Hewentboating.Whatdidhedo?Hewenttothecinema.Whatdidhedo?Theywenttothebeach.Whatdidtheydo?Theywentfishing.Whatdidtheydo?Hedidhishomework.Whatdidhedolastweekend?Theyvisitedahistorymuseum.Whatdidtheydolastweekend?1c.Role-play.StudentAisLucy.Student

BasksLucyaboutherweekend.A:Whatdidyoudolastweekend,Lucy?B:Well,onSaturdaymorning,Iplayed

badminton.Well,onSaturdaymorning,Iplayedbadminton.Iwenttothebeach.Whatdidyoudolastweekend,Lucy?WhatdidyoudoonSaturdayafternoon?Iwenttoamovie.WhatdidyoudoonSaturdaynight?WhatdidyoudoonSundaymorning?Iwentboatingwithmyfriends.Icampedbythelake.WhatdidyoudoonSundayafternoon?WhataboutSundaynight?Ididmyhomeworkathome.1.Ivisitedmy(aunt/grandma).2.Ididmy(homework/sports).3.Istudiedforthe(English/math)rest.4.Iwenttothe(farm/beach).5.Ifedsome(sheep/cows).2a.Listenandunderlinethewords

youhear.2b.Listenandwrite“C”forCarol,JforJackor“B”forBeckynexttothestatementsin2a.BBCJJ2c.StudentAasksquestionswithwho,

what,whereandStudentBanswers.Thenchangeroles.Whatdidhedo?Whostayedathomelastweekend?Carol.Ithink.PairworkHewenttothefarm.WheredidJackgolastweekend?Whatdidhedothere?Hefedsomecowsthere.visitortiredbutterflystayupMainwordssheep2d.Role-playtheconversation.Paul:Hi,Lisa.Howwasyourweekend?Lisa:Great,thanks.Paul:Whatdidyoudo?Lisa:IworkedasaguideattheNaturalHistoryMuseum.Paul:Really?Howinteresting!Lisa:Yeah,itwasfun.Theyhaveabutterflyhousewithover200kindsofbutterflies!Itoldthevisitorsaboutthemandtheirlivinghabits.Didyouhaveagoodweekend?Paul:Yeah,itwasgood,butI’mkindoftirednow.Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccergame.HowwasLisa’sweekend?______________________2.WheredidLisaworkasaguide?_____________________________

Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.Itwasgreat.ReadingAttheNaturalHistoryMuseum.Shetoldthevisitorsaboutthebutterfliesandtheirlivinghabits.Becausehestayeduplatetowatchthesoccergame.1.sheep名詞，意為“綿羊”。它是單復(fù)數(shù)同形的單詞，當(dāng)它作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式要根據(jù)它在句中的意思來確定。類似的單詞還有deer(鹿),Chinese(中國人)等。例如：

Whereareyoursheep,Ted?Everysheephasathickwoollycoat.

每只羊身上都穿著一件厚的羊毛外套。Languagepoints2.IworkedasaguideattheNaturalHistoryMuseum.

我在自然歷史博物館里做導(dǎo)游的工作。

“workas+職業(yè)”意為“做某工作”。

例如：

埃里克在那家俱樂部里做音樂老師的工作。Ericworksasamusicteacherintheclub.

3.Howinteresting!多么有趣啊！

這是一個(gè)感嘆句，句子結(jié)構(gòu)為：How+形容詞或副詞+（主語+謂語）！那本書太有趣了！Howinterestingthebookis!4.stayup意為“熬夜；深夜不眠”。

不要熬夜，這對(duì)你的健康不好。Don’tstayuplate.It’sbadforyourhealth.

咱們別睡覺，迎接新年的到來吧。Let’sstayuptoseetheNewYear.—Hi,LiLei._________yourweekend?—Notbad.I________thefarm,and____abig______.Howwassaw

sheepwentto小試身手看圖補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。—Really?Sounds___________.—Whatdidyoudo,WuLin?—Well.I_____________withmyfriendsintheafternoon.AndI__________latetodomy__________lastnight.interestingwentboatinghomeworkstayedupLet'swatchandlearn!GrammarFocusWhatdidyoudolastweekend?Ididmyhomework./wewentboating.Whovisitedhergrandma?Beckydid.Wheredidshegolastweekend?Shewenttoafarm.Whodidshegowith?Shewentwithherclassmates.上個(gè)周末你做什么了？___________________________2.我做了我的家庭作業(yè)。__________________閱讀GrammarFocus部分，完成下列句子。Ididmyhomework.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Whovisitedhergrandma?Wheredidshegolastweekend?Beckydid.Wewentboating.Whodidshegowith?Shewenttothefarm.Shewentwithherclassmates.一、一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的特殊疑問句。

1.特殊疑問詞+was/were+主語

+其他？

上個(gè)周末你過得怎么樣？_________yourlastweekend?Howwas探究樂園

昨天下午他們在哪里？____________theyyesterdayafternoon?昨天晚上誰在教室里？________intheclassroomlastnight?昨天你為什么遲到了?__________youlateyesterday?

WherewereWhowasWhywere2.特殊疑問詞+did+動(dòng)詞原形+主語+其他？

昨天他做了什么事情？_________hedoyesterday?

上個(gè)周末她參觀了什么地方？__________she_____lastweekend?你和誰一起去的動(dòng)物園？

________yougotothezoo_____?

他們什么時(shí)候到達(dá)北京的？_________theyarriveinBeijing?WheredidvisitWhendidWhatdidWhodidwith1.Igotupatnineyesterdaymorning._________yougetupyesterday morning?2.Wedidourhomeworklastnight._________you___lastnight?WhatdiddoWhendid練一練對(duì)下列句子中的劃線部分提問。3.TheywereinthesupermarketlastSunday. ____________theylastSunday?Mylastweekendwaskindofboring.__________yourlastweekend?Lindatookawalkwithherparentsafter dinner. _________Lindatakeawalkwithafter dinner?HowwasWherewereWhodid3a.Fillintheblankswithwho,what,when,where,

or

how.1.A:_____didyoudolastweekend?B:IplayedbadmintononSaturday.A:Soundsfun.____didyouplaywith?B:Iplayedwithmyfather.He’sreallygood!WhatWho2.A:_____wasyourweekend?B:Itwasgreat.Ihadsomuchfun.A:_____didyougo?B:Theweatherwasbeautiful,soIwenttothebeachwithmyparents.3.A:_____didyougo?B:Helosthiskeys.Heoftenlosesthings.A:That’stoobad._____didhelosethem?B:Ihearditwasyesterday.

HowWhereWhatWhenAfamilyofmicewereinthekitchenonSaturdaymorningwhenthey______abigcat.BabyMouse_____afraidand_______ontohisfather’sback.FatherMouseshoutedatthecat,“Woof,woof!”Thecatquickly________.“Wow,Dad,you’regood!”______BabyMouse.“Well,son,that’swhyit’simportanttolearnasecondlanguage,”answeredFatherMouse.sawwasclimbedran

awaysaid3b.Completethepassage.saybeclimbseerunaway3c.Thinkoftwothingsyoudid,lastweekend.Drawpicturesofthem.Yourclassmatesguesswhatyoudid.WhatdidIdo?Youwentwithyourdaughter?Youwentboating.TalkingTakesomephotosofyourvacationstoschool.Askandansweraboutyourvacations.WheredidyougoonDragonBoatDay?Iwenttothecountryside.Iwatchedtheboatrace.Whatdidyoudothere?Iplayedchess.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Withmyuncle.Whodidyouplaywith?1.Howwasyourweekend?

你的周末過得怎樣？1)“How＋一般疑問句”用來詢問“某物或某事怎么樣？”因?yàn)檫@里詢問的是過去了的事,所以動(dòng)詞

be用的是過去式。e.g.Howisyoursister/study?

你的妹妹/學(xué)習(xí)怎么樣？2)答語:Itwasgreat/OK/notverygood…

LanguagePoints2.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

你在周末做了些什么？這是what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。因?yàn)槭窃儐柊l(fā)生在過去的事情，所以用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。句中的did是助動(dòng)詞do的過去時(shí),沒有實(shí)際意義。do是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,是“做”、“干”

的意思。3.Wheredidshegolastweekend?

她周末去哪里了？在過去時(shí)中助動(dòng)詞沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。e.g.Whatdidtheydoovertheweekend?

他們/她們周末干了些什么？4.IplayedbadmintononSaturday.

在星期六我打了羽毛球。1)介詞on用來表示時(shí)間時(shí)表示特指。

e.g.onacoldmorning在一個(gè)寒冷的早晨

onSunday在星期天2)play“玩,打,演奏”當(dāng)要表示演奏某種樂器時(shí),要與定冠詞the連用。e.g.playthepiano,playtheviolin當(dāng)它與表示球類運(yùn)動(dòng)的名詞連用時(shí),不用定冠詞。e.g.playfootball,playbaseball

playwithsb.“與……一起玩耍”

playwithsth.“玩……(東西)”5.Well,son,that’swhyit’simportanttolearnasecondlanguage.所以呢，兒子，這就是為什么學(xué)習(xí)外語很重要。Itis+形容詞+todo…

形容詞可以用important外，還可以是，easy、difficult等，表示“做某事是重要的、容易的、困難的”等等。如：It’sdifficultformetostudymath.對(duì)我而言，學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)很困難。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表常常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或經(jīng)常存在的狀態(tài),常和always,often,usually,everyday,sometimes等表示時(shí)間的狀語連用.e.g.Igotoschooleveryday.Heisalwayslikethat.Wheredoyoulive?Whatdoyoudohere?一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成形式有:肯定句,疑問句,否定句,疑問否定式一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)回顧肯定句否定句疑問句疑問否定句Iwork.Idonotwork.DoIwork?DoInotwork?He(She,It)works.He(She,It)doesnotwork.Doeshe(she,it)work?Doeshe(she,it)notwork?Wework.Wedonotwork.Dowework?Dowenotwork?Youwork.Youdonotwork.Doyouwork?Doyounotwork?Theywork.Theydonotwork.Dotheywork?Dotheynotwork?現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,可和now,look,listen,atpresent,atthismoment,thesedays等時(shí)間詞連用.e.g.Whatareyoudoingnow,John?Whereareyoudoing?Thetelephoneisringing,wouldyouanswerit?I’mnotdoinganythingatpresent.Heiswritinganovelthesedays.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成形式有:肯定句,疑問句,否定句,疑問否定式現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)肯定句疑問句否定句疑問否定句Iamworking.AmIworking?Iamnotworking.AmInotworking?He(She,It)isworking.Ishe(she,it)working?He(She,It)isnotworking?Ishe(she,it)notworking?Weareworking.Areweworking?Wearenotworking.Arewenotworking?Youareworking.Areyouworking?Youarenotworking?Areyounotworking?Theyareworking?Aretheyworking?Theyarenotworking.Aretheynotworking?1.定義:

1)

表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語(如yesterday,lastnight,in1990,twodaysago...)連用;2)也表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,常和表示頻度的時(shí)間狀語(如often,always…)連用。一般過去時(shí)Grammare.g.Myfatherwasatworkyesterdayafternoon.Healways

wenttoworkbybuslastyear.

Iwasbornin1990.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?TheywereinBeijingaweek

ago.Iplayedfootballlastnight.2.句子構(gòu)成:“主語+動(dòng)詞的過去式+其他”;系動(dòng)詞be的過去時(shí):am(is)→wasare→were陳述句:主語+be動(dòng)詞的過去式+其他否定句:主語+be動(dòng)詞的過去式+not+其他疑問句:be動(dòng)詞的過去式+主語+其他?e.g.MikewasintheUnitedStateslastyear.Mikewasnot(wasn’t)intheUnitedStateslastyear.--WasMikeintheUnitedstates?--Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.Theywereathomeyesterday.注意:帶有be動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)的句子,一定要看清主語再正確選擇用was還是were.2)行為動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí):陳述句:主語+動(dòng)詞過去式+其它

Igotothemovie.→Iwenttothemovie.否定句:主語+助動(dòng)詞didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形+其它

Idon’tgotoschooltoday.→Ididn’tgotoschool.一般疑問句:Did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它

Doyouhavebreakfast?→Didyouhavebreakfast?我們在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中學(xué)過:當(dāng)謂語動(dòng)詞為行為動(dòng)詞時(shí),在句子變成疑問句或否定句時(shí),我們必須加上助動(dòng)詞do或does,而在過去時(shí)中,我們借助did這個(gè)詞來完成。e.g.Heplayedfootballyesterday.Hedidn’tplayfootballyesterday.--Didheplayfootballyesterday?--Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.注意:在否定句或者疑問句中,有了助動(dòng)詞did后,行為動(dòng)詞要還原,不能再寫成過去式.2.規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去時(shí)的變化規(guī)則構(gòu)成方法原形過去式一般情況在動(dòng)詞原形后加-edwantanswerwantedanswered以字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，只加-dmovediemoveddied以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把y改為i,再加-edcarrycrycarriedcried以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，先雙寫該輔音字母，再加-edstopplanstoppedplannedam,is—was

are—werego—went

do—didhave—had

come—cametake—took

say—saideat—ate

see—sawget—got

put—putsleep—sleptgive—gavewrite—wroteread—read動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則變化/red/動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的事；be用was或用were,have,has變had；謂語動(dòng)詞過去式，過去時(shí)間作標(biāo)志；一般動(dòng)詞加-ed，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡單，主語之后didn’t添；疑問句也不難，did放在主語前；如果謂語之前有did，謂語動(dòng)詞需還原；動(dòng)詞若是was,were,否定就把not添。巧記動(dòng)詞過去時(shí)態(tài)清念/t/,元濁/d/;/t//d/之后念/id/3.規(guī)則動(dòng)詞-ed的讀音說明：1.清念/t/，即ed在清輔音后面念/t/,如:finishedhelpedpassedcooked2.元濁/d/,即ed在元音，濁輔音后面念/d/,如:borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved3./t//d/之后念/id/,即ed在/t//d/音后面念/id/如:wantedshoutedneededcounted讀音例詞在濁輔音和元音后面/d/called[k?:ld]listened[lisnd]moved[mu:vd]closed[kl?uzd]在清輔音后面/t/finished['fini?t]helped[helpt]laughed[lɑ:ft]watched[w?t?t]在/t/,/d/后面/id/wanted['w?ntid]needed['ni:did]waited['weitid]counted['ka?ntid]Thedaybeforeyesterday,they___________________ontheplayground.playedbasketballYesterday,it____athome.It______abook.wasread看圖填空Lastweek,they______totheparkand______________.Yesterdaythey_______thepiano.playedwenthadapicnicTwodaysago,they______intheschooland______________________.werecleaned

the

classroomOnSundaymorning,they_______________.playedchessOnSaturdayafternoon,they________________.OnSundaynight,she___________________.playedpingpongdidherhomeworkPracticeA:How____yourlastweekend?B:Itwasgreat.was1.Lookatthepictures,andreadtheconversationthenfillintheblanks.A:_______didyougo?B:Iwenttothe_____.A:_____didyougo_____?B:Iwentwithmyclassmates.A:______didyoudothere?B:We_____________and_____somephotos.WhereWhowithparkWhatwentboatingtookMr.Joneswenttothemountainsforaholiday.He________tothetrainstationand____onthetrainonSundaymorning.walkedgot2.從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。saylookgetwalkaskhaveHe____anewhat.Heoftenputhisheadoutofthewindowto_____atthemountains.Butthewindpulledhishatoff.Hequicklythrewhisoldbagoutofthewindow.Somepeople______“Why?”.He____,“There’snonameandaddressonmyhat,butthere’smynameandaddressonmybag.”lookhadaskedsaid1.我今年12歲。我去年11歲。

I______twelveyearsoldthisyear.I______elevenyearsoldlastyear.2.他現(xiàn)在在北京。他昨天在上海。

He______inBeijingnow.He______inShanghaiyesterday.3.他們今天在中國。他們昨天在日本。

They______inChinatoday.They______inJapanyesterday.amwasiswasarewere3.用適當(dāng)單詞填空livedstoppedcleanedstudieddiddoplayed4.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6.What______(do)yourfatherdolastMonday?7.Tom________(study)Englishlastnight.8.Amy________(play)pingponglastSunday.9.They________(go)totheparklastSaturday.10.We_______(have)aclassmeetinglastTuesday.11.He________(watch)TVovertheweekend.12.Lily_______(swim)lastSunday.13.Theboys_______(visit)hisunclelastFriday.didstudiedplayedwenthadwatchedswamvisited14.LastsummermyfamilyandI______(go)tothebeach.

15.

Whenit________(rain),IstayedathomeandwatchedTV.

16.

Whattim