高一英語上冊月考模擬試題+答案解析考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________班級：________第一部分：聽力（30分）第一節(jié)（5分）

聽5段短對話，選擇正確答案。

1.Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Buyingabook

B.Learningtodrive

C.Studyingforatest

D.Goingtoaconcert

答案：C

解析：對話中，男的說“Youshouldstudymoreforthetest.”顯示他建議學(xué)習(xí)，因此正確選項(xiàng)是C。Wherearetheygoing?

A.Tothepark

B.Tothecinema

C.Tothelibrary

D.Totherestaurant

答案：A

解析：男的提到“Let’sgototheparkthisweekend.”因此正確答案是A。Whyisthewomanupset?

A.Shelostherkeys

B.Shemissedthebus

C.Shecouldn’tfindherphone

D.Shehadabadday

答案：B

解析：女的說“Imissedthebusagain.”表明她因錯(cuò)過公交車而不開心，故選B。Howdoesthemanusuallygotoschool?

A.Bybus

B.Bybike

C.Bycar

D.Onfoot

答案：B

解析：男的說“Iusuallyridemybiketoschool.”顯示他通常騎車上學(xué)，因此答案是B。Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Shewenttoaparty

B.Shestayeduplate

C.Shewatchedamovie

D.Shestudiedfortheexam

答案：D

解析：女的說“Istudieduntilmidnightlastnight.”顯示她熬夜學(xué)習(xí)，故選D。第二節(jié)（15分）

聽4段長對話，選擇正確答案。

6.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Sendinganemail

B.Makingalist

C.Writingaletter

D.Organizingameeting

答案：B

解析：女的說“Ineedtomakeashoppinglist.”表明她在列購物清單。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardtheplan?

A.Heisunhappy

B.Heisexcited

C.Heisuncertain

D.Heissatisfied

答案：C

解析：他說“I’mnotsureyet.Letmethinkaboutit.”顯示他不確定，故選C。Whenwilltheymeet?

A.NextMonday

B.NextTuesday

C.NextWednesday

D.NextThursday

答案：B

解析：對話中提到“We’llmeetagainnextTuesday.”因此答案是B。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Abusinesstrip

C.Aweekendplan

D.Astudygroup

答案：C

解析：對話主要討論周末的計(jì)劃，所以正確選項(xiàng)是C。Howoftendoesthemangotothegym?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek

D.Fourtimesaweek

答案：A

解析：他說“Igotothegymonceaweek.”表明每周去一次。第三節(jié)（10分）

聽1段獨(dú)白，填寫相關(guān)信息。

11.Whatdidthemandoafterwork?

A.Hewenttothepark

B.Hehaddinner

C.Hewalkedhisdog

D.Hewatchedamovie

答案：C

解析：獨(dú)白提到“Hewalkedhisdogafterwork.”因此答案是C。Whendidhehavedinner?

A.At6PM

B.At7PM

C.At8PM

D.At9PM

答案：B

解析：獨(dú)白說“Hehaddinnerat7PM.”故答案是B。Wheredidhemeethisfriend?

A.Inthepark

B.Atarestaurant

C.Atthesupermarket

D.Athishome

答案：A

解析：獨(dú)白提到“Hemethisfriendinthepark.”所以是A。Whatdidtheytalkabout?

A.Work

B.School

C.Plansfortheweekend

D.Family

答案：C

解析：他們談的是周末計(jì)劃，因此選C。Howdidhefeelafterthewalk?

A.Tired

B.Happy

C.Angry

D.Excited

答案：B

解析：他說“Hefelthappyafterthewalk.”故答案是B。第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。

A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀

TomisastudentofClass1,Grade1.Hehasahobbyofcollectingstamps.Hestartedcollectingin2018whenhewas12.Recently,hefoundsomeoldstampsintheatticofhisgrandparents.Healsolovestotravelandoftenvisitsmuseumstolearnmoreaboutdifferentcountries.WhatisTom’shobby?

A.WatchingTV

B.Collectingbooks

C.Collectingstamps

D.Playingsports

答案：C

解析：第二句明確說“Hehasahobbyofcollectingstamps.”WhendidTomstartcollectingstamps?

A.In2017

B.In2018

C.In2019

D.In2020

答案：B

解析：第三句提到“Hestartedcollectingin2018.”WheredidTomfindthestamps?

A.Inhisclassroom

B.Inhisgrandparents’attic

C.Inamuseum

D.Inalibrary

答案：B

解析：第四句說“hefoundsomeoldstampsintheatticofhisgrandparents.”WhatactivitydoesTomenjoy?

A.Readingbooks

B.Collectingstamps

C.Playingfootball

D.Goingshopping

答案：B

解析：第二句表明他的愛好是集郵。WhydoesTomvisitmuseums?

A.Tocollectstamps

B.Tolearnaboutcountries

C.Tomeetfriends

D.Totakephotos

答案：B

解析：第五句說“oftenvisitsmuseumstolearnmoreaboutdifferentcountries.”B篇：記敘文閱讀

Onacoldwintermorning,Lucyfoundasmallwalletonthesidewalk.Shepickeditupandwenttothepolicestationtoreturnit.Aftersometime,theowner,Mr.

Smith,cametothankher.Hewasverygratefulandgaveheragift.Lucyfelthappyandproudofheraction.WhatdidLucyfindonthesidewalk?

A.Akey

B.Awallet

C.Abook

D.Abottle

答案：B

解析：第一句明確說明她找到了一個(gè)錢包。WhothankedLucy?

A.Herfriend

B.Herteacher

C.Mr.

Smith

D.Thepolice

答案：C

解析：第四句提到“theowner,Mr.

Smith,cametothankher.”WhatdidMr.

SmithgivetoLucy?

A.Aphoto

B.Agift

C.Abook

D.Amap

答案：B

解析：第四句說“Hewasverygratefulandgaveheragift.”HowdidLucyfeel?

A.Sad

B.Happy

C.Angry

D.Tired

答案：B

解析：最后一句“Lucyfelthappyandproudofheraction.”顯示她感到快樂。WhydidLucyfeelproud?

A.Becauseshefoundakey

B.Becauseshehelpedsomeone

C.Becauseshegotagift

D.Becauseshemetherfriend

答案：B

解析：最后一句“proudofheraction”表明她因幫助他人感到自豪。C篇：說明文閱讀

Theinternetisapowerfultoolthatconnectspeopleallovertheworld.Itallowsyoutoaccessinformationquicklyandeasily.Throughtheinternet,youcancommunicatewithothers,watchvideos,andplaygames.However,italsohassomedangers,suchascyberbullyingandmisinformation.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theinternetisadangeroustool

B.Theinternetconnectspeoplearoundtheworld

C.Theinternetisusefulbuthasdangers

D.Theinternetisonlyforgames

答案：C

解析：第三句和最后一句共同說明了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的優(yōu)勢和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。Whatdoestheinternetallowyoutodo?

A.Playgames

B.Watchvideos

C.Alloftheabove

D.Sendmessages

答案：C

解析：第三句提到了訪問信息、交流、看視頻和玩游戲。Whatkindofdangerismentionedinthepassage?

A.Trafficaccidents

B.Cyberbullying

C.Healthproblems

D.Fireaccidents

答案：B

解析：最后一句提到“suchascyberbullyingandmisinformation.”Whatisthefirstsentenceofthepassageabout?

A.Theinternetisuseful

B.Theinternetisapowerfultool

C.Theinternetisdangerous

D.Theinternetisgoodforgames

答案：B

解析：第一句是主題句，說明互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是一種強(qiáng)大的工具。Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheInternetandGames

B.TheInternetisHelpful

C.ThePowerandDangersoftheInternet

D.TheInternetandEducation

答案：C

解析：文章既提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的好處，也提到其危險(xiǎn)，因此最佳標(biāo)題是C。D篇：議論文閱讀

Althoughsomepeoplethinkthattechnologyisharmful,Ibelieveitisverybeneficial.Theinternetprovidesuswithalotofinformation,andithelpspeoplecommunicateeasily.Italsomakeslearningmoreconvenient.Weshouldusetechnologywiselyandnotfearit.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttechnology?

A.Hethinksitisharmful

B.Hethinksitisbeneficial

C.Heisneutral

D.Heisunsure

答案：B

解析：文章開頭說“Ibelieveitisverybeneficial.”顯示作者的觀點(diǎn)是積極的。Whatisthefirstadvantageoftechnologymentionedbytheauthor?

A.Ithelpspeoplecommunicate

B.Itprovidesinformation

C.Itmakeslearningconvenient

D.Itisusefulforgames

答案：B

解析：第二句“Theinternetprovidesuswithalotofinformation”是第一個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)。Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttechnology?

A.Weshouldfearit

B.Weshoulduseitwisely

C.Weshouldforgetit

D.Weshouldthrowitaway

答案：B

解析：最后一句“Weshouldusetechnologywiselyandnotfearit.”表明作者的建議是明智使用。Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“itisverybeneficial”?

A.Itisonlygoodforgames

B.Ithasnoadvantages

C.Ithasmanyadvantages

D.Itisharmful

答案：C

解析：前面列舉了多個(gè)好處，說明互聯(lián)網(wǎng)好處很多。Whoistheaudienceofthispassage?

A.Scientists

B.Engineers

C.Students

D.Generalreaders

答案：D

解析：文章討論的是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的益處與影響，適合廣泛讀者閱讀。第二節(jié)（10分）

七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。

Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Itcancausemanydiseases.36.Therefore,it’simportanttotrytoquitsmoking.

Somepeoplefindithardtoquit.37.Theyneedmoresupport.

Therearedifferentwaystohelpquitsmoking.38.Forexample,youcanjoinacluborfindafriendtohelpyou.

Choosingtherightmethodiscrucial.39.Itcanhelpyoustayawayfromcigarettes.

Inconclusion,quittingsmokingisagoodidea.40.Everyoneshouldtrytoavoidit.選項(xiàng)：

A.Onewayistoexerciseeveryday.

B.Itisverydifficulttohelpothers.

C.Buttherearesomewaystohelp.

D.Youshouldnotsmokeatall.

E.Ifyoucan’tquitonyourown,

F.Itmaytakesometime.

G.However,somepeoplecanquiteasily.

H.Theworstisthatitincreasestheriskofcancer.

I.Therefore,youshouldtrytofindagoodway.答案：C

解析：前文說吸煙有害，后文說“它很重要要戒煙”，36空是在銜接這兩部分，C句是過渡句。答案：E

解析：這里前文說“有些人很難戒煙”，E句是承接此句，表示如果不能獨(dú)自戒煙，需要幫助。答案：G

解析：前句說“不同的方法幫助戒煙”，G句“然而有些人可以輕松戒煙”是轉(zhuǎn)折，符合條件。答案：A

解析：前句說“挑選正確的方法很重要”，A句是方法之一，邏輯連貫。答案：F

解析：文章最后說“戒煙是個(gè)好主意”，F(xiàn)句“可能需要一些時(shí)間”是對前面的補(bǔ)充說明。第三部分：語言知識運(yùn)用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。

Theoldmanlivedinasmallvillage.Hehadnochildren,andhewasverylonely.Oneday,hemetayoungboywhowas41.goingtothetown.Theboywas42.friendlyandofferedtohelphim.Theoldmanwas43.surprisedandbegantofeelbetter.Theybecamegoodfriends.Soon,theoldmannolongerfeltlonely.Hehadatrue44.companion.Theboypromisedto45.visithimeveryweek.Theoldmanwasveryhappy.A.goingtothetown

B.gotothetown

C.wenttothetown

D.goestothetown

答案：A

解析：這里是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，描述一個(gè)正在發(fā)生的事情，所以選A。A.not

B.very

C.so

D.too

答案：B

解析：“wasfriendly”表明程度高，用very更合適。A.very

B.quite

C.so

D.too

答案：C

解析：“surprised”是形容詞，前面用so更自然。A.friend

B.companion

C.helper

D.partner

答案：B

解析：“companion”指陪伴的人，上下文更貼切。A.visit

B.visiting

C.tovisit

D.visited

答案：C

解析：“promisetovisit”是固定搭配，表示承諾去拜訪。第二節(jié)（15分）

語法填空：閱讀短文，用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。

Shesaidthatshe(want)______tostudyabroad.Butshe(notknow)______whatcountrytochoose.Herparents(support)______herdecision.They(think)______itisagoodidea.However,she(feel)______nervous.答案：

(1)wants

(2)didn’tknow

(3)supported

(4)thought

(5)feels解析：

(1)“Shesaidthatshewants…”是主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（主語she是單數(shù)）。

(2)“she(notknow)whatcountrytochoose”用一般過去時(shí)，因?yàn)槭沁^去的動(dòng)作。

(3)“Herparents(support)herdecision”表示支持這個(gè)決定，用一般過去時(shí)。

(4)“They(think)itisagoodidea”用一般過去時(shí)，和前面一致。

(5)“she(feel)nervous”用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。第四部分：寫作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

短文改錯(cuò)：改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。

Ihaveafewfriends,andtheyarealwayshelpingme.Oneday,Iwasgettingreadytogototheschool.Iforgotmybag,sotheyhelpmetofindit.Ifeltverygrateful.The