人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)月考試題附帶答案解析考試時(shí)間：100分鐘滿分：120分姓名：________班級(jí)：________一、聽力部分（25分）1、聽短對(duì)話選答案（5分）

聽五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問題，從A、B、C中選擇正確答案。

對(duì)話1:

M:Didyougotothebeachlastweekend?

W:No,Istayedathomeandwatchedamovie.

Q:Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Shewenttothebeach.

B.Shewatchedamovie.

C.Shestudiedathome.答案：B

解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，女士說“Istayedathomeandwatchedamovie”，所以正確答案是B。對(duì)話2:

M:Howoftendoyouexercise?

W:Threetimesaweek.

Q:Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek.答案：C

解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話，女士說“Threetimesaweek”，所以正確答案是C。對(duì)話3:

M:Whoismoreoutgoingbetweenyouandyourbrother?

W:I’mmoreoutgoingthanhim.

Q:Howdoesthewomancomparewithherbrother?

A.Sheislessoutgoing.

B.Sheismoreoutgoing.

C.Sheisthesameashim.答案：B

解析：對(duì)話中明確說“I’mmoreoutgoingthanhim”，所以正確答案是B。對(duì)話4:

M:What’sthebestwaytorelax?

W:Ithinkreadingabookisthebest.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthebestwaytorelax?

A.Playingsports.

B.WatchingTV.

C.Readingabook.答案：C

解析：對(duì)話中女士明確表示“readingabookisthebest”，所以正確答案是C。對(duì)話5:

M:Doyouwanttowatchagameshowtonight?

W:No,Iprefercomedies.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanprefer?

A.Gameshows.

B.Comedies.

C.Dramas.答案：B

解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話，女士說“Iprefercomedies”，所以正確答案是B。2、聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話選答案（10分）

聽一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答下列問題。對(duì)話內(nèi)容：

W:Hi,Tom.Howwasyourholiday?

M:Itwasgreat!Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.

W:Didyoudoanyinterestingthings?

M:Yes.Iwentfishingandplayedfootballwiththem.

W:Howoftendoyougofishing?

M:Onceamonth.

W:Whatareyougoingtodonextyear?

M:I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.問題：

1.WheredidTomgoonvacation?

A.Tothecity

B.Tothecountryside

C.TothebeachWhatdidTomdowithhisgrandparents?

A.Hewentswimming.

B.Hewentfishingandplayedfootball.

C.Heplayedbasketball.HowoftendoesTomgofishing?

A.Twiceamonth

B.Onceamonth

C.EveryweekWhatisTomgoingtostudynextyear?

A.English

B.Computerscience

C.HistoryWhatdidTomlikemostduringthevacation?

A.Playingfootball

B.Fishing

C.Bothfishingandplayingfootball答案：BBBBC

解析：1.對(duì)話中Tom說“Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside”，所以選B。

2.Tom說“Iwentfishingandplayedfootballwiththem”，所以選B。

3.他說“Howoftendoyougofishing?Onceamonth”，所以選B。

4.他明確說“I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience”，所以選B。

5.他并沒有明確表示哪個(gè)項(xiàng)目最喜歡，而是說“didanyinterestingthings”，所以選C。3、聽短文填空（10分）

根據(jù)所聽短文內(nèi)容，填寫合適的單詞。短文內(nèi)容：

Lastweek,Iwentonatriptothemountains.Itwasraining,soIstayedathome,andIwatchedamovie.Ifeltverytired,butIhadagoodtime.Myfriendsaid,“Youshoulddomoreexercise.”Iagreedwithher.Idecidedtogotothegymeverydayfromnowon.題目：

1.Iwentonatriptothe______.

2.Itwasraining,soI______athome.

3.Iwatcheda______.

4.Ifeltvery______.

5.MyfriendsaidIshoulddomore______.

6.Idecidedtogotothegymevery______.

7.Iwanttogotothegymevery______.

8.Iagreedwithheranddecidedtogotothegymevery______.

9.Ifeelit’simportanttohavea______.

10.I’mgoingtoimprovemy______bygoingtothegym.答案：mountains/stayed/movie/tired/exercise/day/day/day/healthylife/health

解析：短文中明確提到“tothemountains”，“stayedathome”，“watchedamovie”，“feltverytired”，“shoulddomoreexercise”，“gotothegymeveryday”等信息，根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)義可正確作答。二、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（30分）4、單項(xiàng)選擇（15分）

從A、B、C中選出最佳答案。She___totheparkyesterday.

A.go

B.goes

C.went答案：C

解析：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“yesterday”，句子應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)，所以選C。I___playfootballeveryday.

A.want

B.wants

C.wantsto答案：A

解析：主語(yǔ)是I，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用原形，所以選A。Heis___thanhisbrother.

A.moreoutgoing

B.outgoings

C.moreoutgoings答案：A

解析：比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)為“moreoutgoing”，應(yīng)使用形容詞比較級(jí)形式，所以選A。Ithinkthisisthe___movietheaterintown.

A.best

B.better

C.good答案：A

解析：句子使用最高級(jí)，因?yàn)槭潜容^“thebest”，所以選A。Didyou___themovielastnight?

A.watch

B.watches

C.watching答案：A

解析：一般過去時(shí)，所以動(dòng)詞用過去式，選A。I___tostudycomputersciencenextyear.

A.amgoing

B.go

C.went答案：A

解析：一般將來時(shí)，常用表達(dá)為“amgoingto”，所以選A。Couldyouplease___yourroom?

A.clean

B.cleans

C.cleaning答案：A

解析：請(qǐng)求句子應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞原形，所以選A。I___alotofhomeworklastweekend.

A.did

B.do

C.does答案：A

解析：一般過去時(shí)，應(yīng)使用過去式，所以選A。He___themountaineveryyear.

A.climbs

B.climbed

C.willclimb答案：A

解析：這是習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以選A。You___gotothegymmoreoften.

A.should

B.can

C.need答案：A

解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，建議使用“should”，所以選A。5、完形填空（15分）

閱讀短文，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)填空。I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.Sheisveryshy.She___1___tospeakinfrontofpeople.Iliketotalk___2___others.WebothliketowatchTV,butshe___3___onlycomedies.Ithinksheshould___4___more.I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.Iwanttobe___5___programmer.Iliketo___6___newthings.Ithinkit’simportanttohavea___7___life.I’mgoingto___8___moreexercise.

SometimesIfeeltired,butIstillenjoy___9___withmyfriends.Ithinkit’sgoodtomake___10___friends.題目：

1.A.can’t

B.can

C.couldA.to

B.with

C.forA.watch

B.watches

C.watchesonlyA.exercise

B.exercises

C.toexerciseA.a

B.an

C.theA.learn

B.learning

C.learnsA.healthy

B.health

C.healthierA.do

B.does

C.doingA.study

B.studywith

C.studytoA.many

B.much

C.more答案：ABBABBAACC

解析：1.shecan’tspeakinfrontofpeople，呼應(yīng)前文shy。

2.liketotalkwithothers，固定搭配。

3.她只看喜劇，所以選“watchesonly”。

4.shouldtoexercise是錯(cuò)誤搭配，應(yīng)為“shouldexercise”。

5.programmer以元音開頭，前面需用“an”。

6.liketolearning是錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)為“l(fā)ikelearning”。

7.haveahealthylife，形容詞作定語(yǔ)。

8.I’mgoingtodomoreexercise，固定搭配。

9.enjoystudyingwithfriends，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。

10.makemorefriends，比較級(jí)用“more”。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、閱讀選擇（20分）

閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選出正確答案。Passage1

Lastweekend,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriends.Weallhadagreattime.Iswamintheseaandplayedvolleyballonthesand.MyfriendAlicetookalotofphotos.Sheisveryoutgoing.Shealwayswantstotalkaboutsomething.Wealsowatchedamovieintheevening.Ilikecomedies,butAlicelikesactionmoviesbetter.Whatdidthewriterdolastweekend?

A.Wenttothebeach

B.Watchedamovie

C.BothAandBWhoisveryoutgoing?

A.Thewriter

B.Alice

C.ThewriterandAliceWhatdidAlicetake?

A.Alotofphotos

B.Alotofactionmovies

C.Alotofbooks答案：CBA

解析：1.短文開始“Lastweekend,Iwenttothebeach…”，明顯選C。

2.短文中說“Sheisveryoutgoing”，所以選B。

3.“tookalotofphotos”是明確信息，所以選A。Passage2

I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.Iliketolearnnewthings.Iwanttobeagreatprogrammer.Ithinkit’simportanttohaveahealthylife.I’mgoingtodomoreexerciseeveryday.Ialsowanttomakemorefriends.Ithinkit’sgoodtohaveagoodrelationshipwithothers.Whatdoesthewriterwanttobe?

A.Adoctor

B.Aprogrammer

C.AteacherWhatdoesthewriterthinkabouthavingahealthylife?

A.It’snotimportant

B.It’simportant

C.It’seasy答案：BB

解析：4.短文明確說“Iwanttobeagreatprogrammer”，所以選B。

5.他說“Ithinkit’simportanttohaveahealthylife”，所以選B。7、任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）

閱讀下面的短文，然后完成下面的表格。短文：

Ihaveahealthylifestyle.Iexercisethreetimesaweekandeathealthyfood.Itrytosleepeighthourseverynight.Idon’twatchTVtoomuch.Iliketoreadbooksinmyfreetime.Ithinkit’sgoodtokeepahealthylife.表格：|習(xí)慣|頻率|優(yōu)點(diǎn)|

|——|——|——|

|exercise|______|______|

|readbooks|______|______|

|sleep|______|______|

|watchTV|______|______|答案：threetimesaweek/Ihaveahealthylifestyle

解析：exerciseappearsthreetimesaweek,thebenefitofexerciseistokeephealthy.

readbooksappearsinfreetime,thebenefitistorelaxandlearn.

sleepappearseighthourseverynight,benefitistostayhealthy.

watchTVappearsnottoomuch,benefitistokeephealthy.8、信息匹配（10分）

閱讀下面的五個(gè)問題，并從選項(xiàng)中選出對(duì)應(yīng)的答案。問題：

1.Whatisthebestwaytorelax?

2.Whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?

3.Howoftendoeshegotothegym?

4.Whatistheperson’sopiniononwatchingcomedies?

5.Whatdoesthepersonlikemost?選項(xiàng)：

A.Comedies

B.Yes,hedoes.

C.Threetimesaweek

D.Shouldexercise

E.Readingbooks答案：DECAE

解析：1.短文提到“shouldexercise”是建議，選D。

2.“shouldexercise”表明應(yīng)該多運(yùn)動(dòng)，選E。

3.“Threetimesaweek”是練習(xí)頻率，選C。

4.“Ilikecomedies”表明喜歡喜劇，選A。

5.“Iliketoreadbooks”表明最喜歡的活動(dòng)是讀書，選E。四、寫作（25分）9、單詞拼寫（5分）

請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確拼寫。Heis______(比)hissistermoreoutgoing.

Doyouwanttowatcha______(節(jié)目)?

I’mgoingtostudy______(科學(xué)).

Couldyouplease______(打掃)yourroom?

Themoviewasthe______(最好的)oneI’veevers