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2025年英語四六級(jí)考試聽力與口語實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練試卷考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______PartIListeningComprehension(30minutes)directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2passages.Attheendofeachconversationorpassage,therewillbeaquestion.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.1.A)Heisinterestedinthecourse.B)Hethinksthecourseisnotchallengingenough.C)Hehasalreadyenrolledinadifferentcourse.D)Heisconfusedaboutwhichcoursetotake.2.A)Sheneedstofindaquieterplacetostudy.B)Sheislookingforwardtotheweekend.C)Sheistiredofthenoiseinthelibrary.D)Shewantstoborrowsomebooks.3.A)Heissatisfiedwiththerestaurant.B)Hethinkstheserviceistooslow.C)Hedisagreeswiththewomanaboutthefood.D)Hewishestheyhadchosenadifferentrestaurant.4.A)Themanwillhelpthewomanmovetheboxes.B)Thewomandoesn'tneedanyhelp.C)Themanistoobusytohelp.D)Thewomanwillasksomeoneelseforhelp.5.A)Sheboughtthemanagift.B)Sheisreturningagiftshereceived.C)Sheisgoingtobuyagiftfortheman.D)Sheisgratefulfortheman'shelp.6.A)Heislookingforajob.B)Heisgoingtostartanewbusiness.C)Heisvisitingafriend.D)Heistakingavacation.7.A)Themanissurprisedbythewoman'snews.B)Thewomanishappyabouttheman'sdecision.C)Themandoesn'tapproveofthewoman'splan.D)Thewomanisconsideringachangeofjob.8.A)Heforgottobringhiswallet.B)Helosthiswalletsomewhere.C)Heneedstofindaplacetoputhiswallet.D)Heisworriedabouthiswallet'ssafety.PassageOnedirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassage.Attheendofthepassage,therewillbesomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallengestooursociety.Ontheonehand,AItechnologieshavethepotentialtoautomatemanytasks,increaseefficiency,andevencreatenewindustriesandjobs.Forexample,AI-poweredrobotscanhandlerepetitiveanddangerousjobsinfactories,whileAIalgorithmscananalyzelargeamountsofdataandprovidevaluableinsightsforbusinessesandresearchers.Ontheotherhand,theriseofAIalsoraisesconcernsaboutjobdisplacement,dataprivacy,andthepotentialformisuse.SomepeopleworrythatAIcouldreplacehumanworkersonalargescale,leadingtounemploymentandeconomicinequality.OthersareconcernedaboutthesecurityofpersonaldatabeingusedbyAIsystems,andthepossibilityofAIbeingusedformaliciouspurposes,suchasautonomousweaponsordeepfakeattacks.AswecontinuetointegrateAIintoourlives,itiscrucialtoaddressthesechallengesandensurethatthebenefitsofAIaresharedbyeveryone.9.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)Thehistoryofartificialintelligence.B)Thebenefitsandchallengesofartificialintelligence.C)TheimpactofAIonthejobmarket.D)TheethicalimplicationsofAItechnology.10.WhatexamplesdoesthepassagegiveofthepotentialbenefitsofAI?A)AIinhealthcareandeducation.B)AIinmanufacturinganddataanalysis.C)AIintransportationandentertainment.D)AIinagricultureandfinance.11.WhatconcernsdoesthepassageraiseabouttheriseofAI?A)ThecostofdevelopingAItechnology.B)Thepotentialforjobdisplacementanddataprivacyissues.C)ThedifficultyofprogrammingAIsystems.D)TheslowadoptionofAIbybusinesses.PassageTwodirections:Inthissection,youwillhearanotherpassage.Attheendofthepassage,therewillbesomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingtrendofpeopleadoptingsustainablelifestyles.Thismeansmakingchoicesthatarelessharmfultotheenvironmentandmoremindfuloftheplanet'sresources.Manyindividualsarebecomingmoreconsciousoftheirconsumptionhabits,optingforproductswithlesspackaging,buyinglocallyproducedfood,andreducingtheiruseofsingle-useplastics.Othersaremakingchangestotheirdailyroutines,suchasusingpublictransportationorcyclinginsteadofdriving,conservingenergyathome,andcompostingorganicwaste.Themotivationsbehindthisshifttowardssustainabilityarevaried.Somepeoplearedrivenbyethicalconcerns,wantingtoprotecttheenvironmentforfuturegenerations.Othersaremotivatedbyeconomicfactors,seekingtosavemoneybyreducingtheirconsumptionandenergyuse.Whiletheadoptionofsustainablepracticescanbechallenging,especiallyforthosewhoareusedtoamoreconvenience-orientedlifestyle,thebenefitsareclear.Bymakingsmallchangestoourdailyroutines,wecancontributetoahealthierplanetandamoresustainablefuture.12.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)Theimportanceofrecycling.B)Thetrendofsustainableliving.C)Thebenefitsofusingpublictransportation.D)Thepopularityoforganicfood.13.Whatexamplesdoesthepassagegiveofsustainablechoicespeoplecanmake?A)Buyingnewcarsandusingdisposableproducts.B)Reducingconsumption,buyinglocal,andusingreusablebags.C)Eatingfastfoodandwatchingtelevision.D)Drivinggasoline-poweredcarsandusingplasticbottles.14.Whataresomeofthemotivationsmentionedinthepassageforpeopletoadoptsustainablelifestyles?A)Savingmoneyandimprovingtheirhealth.B)Reducingtheircarbonfootprintandprotectingtheenvironment.C)Gettingmoreexerciseandeatingbetterfood.D)Supportinglocalbusinessesandbuyingmoreproducts.PartIISpeakingTestdirections:Inthissection,youwillbetestedintwoparts.First,youwillbeaskedtomakeashortself-introduction.Then,youwillbegivenatopicandaskedtomakeashortspeech.PartASelf-IntroductionPleaseintroduceyourselfbriefly.Youshouldincludeyourname,yourmajor,andwhyyouaretakingthisEnglishtest.PartBShortSpeechdirections:Youwillbegivenatopic.Preparefor1minute,andthengivea1-minutespeechonthetopic.Topic:TheImportanceofLifelongLearning---試卷答案PartIListeningComprehension1.B解析思路:對(duì)話中,女士提到“Toomanychoices,Ican'tdecide.”(選擇太多,我決定不了。),并表達(dá)了課程難度大、內(nèi)容重復(fù)的抱怨,男士回應(yīng)“Yeah,it'sprobablytooeasyforyou.”(嗯,可能對(duì)你來說太簡(jiǎn)單了。)暗示該課程對(duì)男士來說過于簡(jiǎn)單,因此B選項(xiàng)“他認(rèn)為課程不夠有挑戰(zhàn)性”符合對(duì)話邏輯。2.A解析思路:對(duì)話中,男士問女士是否在圖書館學(xué)習(xí),女士回答“Yeah,butit'stoonoisy.”(是的,但是太吵了。)并表達(dá)了想去咖啡館學(xué)習(xí)的愿望,說明她是在尋找一個(gè)更安靜的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境,因此A選項(xiàng)“她需要找一個(gè)更安靜的地方學(xué)習(xí)”符合對(duì)話內(nèi)容。3.B解析思路:對(duì)話中,女士問男士是否喜歡這家餐廳,男士回答“Notreally.Theservicewaskindofslow.”(不太喜歡。服務(wù)有點(diǎn)慢。)表達(dá)了對(duì)服務(wù)速度的不滿,因此B選項(xiàng)“他認(rèn)為服務(wù)太慢”符合對(duì)話內(nèi)容。4.A解析思路:對(duì)話中,女士請(qǐng)求男士幫忙搬箱子,男士回答“Sure,noproblem.”(當(dāng)然,沒問題。)并主動(dòng)提出“CanIhelpyouwiththeseboxes?”(需要我?guī)湍惆徇@些箱子嗎?),表明他愿意幫忙,因此A選項(xiàng)“他會(huì)幫女士搬箱子”符合對(duì)話內(nèi)容。5.B解析思路:對(duì)話中,女士說“Actually,I'mreturningthisscarf.”(實(shí)際上,我正在退這條圍巾。)解釋了她來商店的原因,因此B選項(xiàng)“她正在退回她收到的一份禮物”符合對(duì)話內(nèi)容。6.B解析思路:對(duì)話中,女士問男士在做什么,男士回答“Justlookingforajobopportunity.”(只是在尋找一個(gè)工作機(jī)會(huì)。)并提到“Actually,I'mplanningtostartmyownbusiness.”(實(shí)際上,我計(jì)劃自己創(chuàng)業(yè)。)說明他正在考慮創(chuàng)業(yè),因此B選項(xiàng)“他打算開一家新公司”符合對(duì)話內(nèi)容。7.C解析思路:對(duì)話中,女士告訴男士她可能要換工作了,男士回應(yīng)“Areyouserious?That'sgreat!”(你認(rèn)真的嗎?太好了!),表達(dá)了他的支持和喜悅,暗示他不同意女士換工作的計(jì)劃,因此C選項(xiàng)“他不贊成女士換工作的計(jì)劃”符合對(duì)話邏輯。8.A解析思路:對(duì)話中,女士問男士錢包在哪里,男士回答“Ah,IguessIforgotitintherestaurant.”(啊,我想我把錢包忘在餐廳了。)說明他忘記把錢包帶出來了,因此A選項(xiàng)“他忘記帶錢包”符合對(duì)話內(nèi)容。PassageOne9.B解析思路:文章第一段提出“Ontheonehand...Ontheotherhand...”句式,明確指出人工智能(AI)的發(fā)展既帶來了機(jī)遇也帶來了挑戰(zhàn),因此B選項(xiàng)“人工智能的好處與挑戰(zhàn)”是文章的主旨。10.B解析思路:文章第一段明確提到了兩個(gè)例子:AI機(jī)器人可以處理工廠中的重復(fù)性和危險(xiǎn)工作,以及AI算法可以分析大量數(shù)據(jù)為企業(yè)和研究人員提供有價(jià)值的信息,因此B選項(xiàng)“人工智能在制造業(yè)和數(shù)據(jù)分析中的應(yīng)用”符合文章內(nèi)容。11.B解析思路:文章第二段明確提到了兩個(gè)關(guān)于人工智能的擔(dān)憂:一是人工智能可能導(dǎo)致大規(guī)模的失業(yè),二是個(gè)人數(shù)據(jù)安全的隱私問題,以及人工智能被惡意使用的可能性,因此B選項(xiàng)“人工智能可能導(dǎo)致的失業(yè)和數(shù)據(jù)隱私問題”符合文章內(nèi)容。PassageTwo12.B解析思路:文章第一段開頭指出“Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingtrendofpeopleadoptingsustainablelifestyles.”(近年來,人們采用可持續(xù)生活方式的趨勢(shì)越來越明顯。)并隨后詳細(xì)描述了這種趨勢(shì)的表現(xiàn),因此B選項(xiàng)“可持續(xù)生活的趨勢(shì)”是文章的主旨。13.B解析思路:文章第二段列舉了人們可以做出的可持續(xù)選擇,包括“Manyindividualsarebecomingmoreconsciousoftheirconsumptionhabits,optingforproductswithlesspackaging,buyinglocallyproducedfood,andreducingtheiruseofsingle-useplastics.”(許多人開始意識(shí)到他們的消費(fèi)習(xí)慣,選擇包裝更少的產(chǎn)品,購買本地生產(chǎn)的食品,并減少一次性塑料的使用。),因此B選項(xiàng)“減少消費(fèi)、購買本地產(chǎn)品和使用可重復(fù)使用的袋子”符合文章內(nèi)容。14.B解析思路:文章第三段提到了人們采用可持續(xù)生活方式的動(dòng)機(jī),包括“Somepeoplearedrivenbyethicalconcerns,wantingtoprotecttheenvironmentforfuturegenerations.”(有些人受到道德問題的驅(qū)動(dòng),想要為子孫后代保護(hù)環(huán)境。)和“Othersaremotivatedbyeconomicfactors,seekingtosavemoneybyreducingtheirconsumptionandenergyuse.”(其他人受到經(jīng)濟(jì)因素的驅(qū)動(dòng),通過減少消費(fèi)和能源使用來節(jié)省金錢。),但更核心的動(dòng)機(jī)是“reducingtheircarbonfootpri
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