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2025年英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試聽力原文實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練試卷考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______PartAShortConversations1.W:Hey,Iheardyou'vebeentakingguitarlessonsforquiteawhilenow.How'sitgoing?M:It'sgoingprettywell,actually.I'velearnedafewchords,butI'mstillstrugglingwiththetiming.2.W:HaveyoufinishedreadingtheresearchpaperProfessorLeeassigned?M:Notyet.I'mfindingthemethodologysectionabitconfusingandIwanttomakesureIunderstanditthoroughlybeforemovingon.3.W:I'mthinkingaboutgettinganewlaptop,butI'mnotsurewhichonetochoose.M:HaveyouconsideredtheDellXPS13?Ithasanexcellentdisplayandisverylightweight.4.W:Thecoffeeshopdownthestreetishavingasaleontheirpastriesthisweekend.M:Oh,really?That'sgreatnews!Ilovetheircroissants.5.W:Areyougoingtothecampusfestivaltonight?M:Yes,Iam.There'sgoingtobelivemusic,food,andgames.Itshouldbealotoffun.6.W:Ican'tbelieveit'salreadytheendofthesemester.Thefinalexamsaregoingtobetough.M:Absolutely.I'vebeenstudyingnon-stopforthelastfewweeks.Howaboutyou?7.W:Didyoucatchthefootballgamelastnight?M:Yes,Idid.Itwasaclosegame,butourteamendedupwinninginthelastminute.8.W:Ineedtobuysomegroceries,butI'mnotsurewheretostart.M:YoucouldtrythesupermarketonMainStreet.Ithasawidevarietyofproductsandreasonableprices.9.W:Haveyouheardaboutthenewlibrarypolicy?M:Yes,Ihave.TheyarenowrequiringstudentstobringtheirstudentIDstocheckoutbooks.10.W:It'sbeenrainingalldayandI'msickofit.M:Metoo.Iwashopingitwouldclearupbytheweekendsowecouldgoforahike.PartBLongConversationW:Goodmorning,Mr.David.Thankyouforcomingintodayforthejobinterview.M:Goodmorning,Ms.Brown.Thankyouforinvitingme.W:So,let'sstartwithabriefintroductionofyourself.Canyoutellmeaboutyourbackgroundandexperience?M:Certainly.IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofCaliforniawithadegreeinBusinessAdministration.Aftergraduation,IworkedforthreeyearsatamarketingfirminNewYork.Iwasresponsiblefordevelopingandimplementingmarketingstrategiesforvariousclients.IthenmovedtoLondonfortwoyears,whereIworkedasaprojectmanagerforaconsultingcompany.Imanagedteamsandprojectsrelatedtointernationalbusinessdevelopment.I'vealwaysbeeninterestedinthefieldofinternationaltrade,andIbelievemyexperiencewouldbeagreatassettoyourcompany.W:That'squiteimpressive.Whatspecificallyinterestsyouaboutourcompany?M:I'vebeenfollowingyourcompany'sgrowthandexpansionintheglobalmarketforsometimenow.I'mparticularlyimpressedwithyourinnovativeapproachtosustainablebusinesspractices.Ibelievemyexperienceininternationalprojectmanagementandmyunderstandingofglobalmarkettrendswouldallowmetocontributeeffectivelytoyourteam.W:Whatareyoursalaryexpectations?M:Basedonmyresearchoftheindustryandyourcompany'spayscale,Iwashopingforasalaryintherangeof$70,000to$80,000peryear.W:$80,000isquitehighforajuniorposition.Areyouopentonegotiation?M:Iunderstand.I'mwillingtonegotiateandamopentodiscussingareasonableoffer.W:Well,we'llneedtoreviewyourapplicationandcredentialsfurther.We'llgetbacktoyouwithintwoweekswithadecision.M:Thankyouverymuch,Ms.Brown.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.PartCPassagesPassageOneTheinternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessandshareinformation.Inthepast,ifyouwantedtoresearchatopic,youwouldhavetovisitalibraryandspendhoursflippingthroughbooksandarticles.Now,withjustafewclicks,youcanfindawealthofinformationonalmostanysubjectimaginable.Thishasmadelearningmoreaccessiblethaneverbefore.Studentscanuseonlineresourcestosupplementtheircoursework,andprofessionalscanstayup-to-dateonthelatestdevelopmentsintheirfields.However,theinternetisalsoadouble-edgedsword.Theeasewithwhichinformationcanbeaccessedalsomeansthatitcanbedifficulttodeterminewhatisaccurateandreliable.It'simportanttodevelopcriticalthinkingskillsandtobeabletoevaluatethecredibilityofonlinesources.PassageTwoClimatechangeisoneofthemostseriouschallengesfacingourplanettoday.Itiscausedbythereleaseofgreenhousegases,suchascarbondioxideandmethane,intotheatmosphere.Thesegasestrapheatfromthesun,causingtheEarth'stemperaturetorise.Theconsequencesofclimatechangearefar-reachingandincludemorefrequentandsevereweatherevents,risingsealevels,andthelossofbiodiversity.Thesechangesposeathreattohumanhealth,foodsecurity,andtheoverallstabilityofourecosystems.Toaddressthisissue,itiscrucialthatwetakeactiontoreduceourcarbonfootprintandtransitiontomoresustainableformsofenergy.Thisrequiresacollectiveeffortfromindividuals,businesses,andgovernmentsaroundtheworld.PassageThreeTheimportanceofphysicalexercisecannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityhasnumerousbenefitsforbothourphysicalandmentalhealth.Itcanhelptoimprovecardiovascularhealth,strengthenmusclesandbones,andreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasobesity,type2diabetes,andheartdisease.Exercisealsoreleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodboostersandcanhelptoalleviatestressandanxiety.Furthermore,engaginginphysicalactivitycanimprovecognitivefunctionandenhancememoryandconcentration.Therearemanydifferentwaystoincorporateexerciseintoourdailyroutines.Wecangoforarun,rideabike,swim,orparticipateinasportorfitnessclass.Thekeyistofindanactivitythatweenjoyandtomakeitaregularpartofourlives.試卷答案PartAShortConversations1.M:It'sgoingprettywell,actually.I'velearnedafewchords,butI'mstillstrugglingwiththetiming.解析:男士提到他還在“strugglingwiththetiming”(在掙扎于節(jié)奏/時(shí)機(jī)),表明他學(xué)習(xí)吉他還有困難,對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)中的“havingproblems/difficulty”。2.W:HaveyoufinishedreadingtheresearchpaperProfessorLeeassigned?M:Notyet.I'mfindingthemethodologysectionabitconfusingandIwanttomakesureIunderstanditthoroughlybeforemovingon.解析:男士明確表示還沒(méi)讀完,并且提到“methodologysectionabitconfusing”(方法論部分有點(diǎn)令人困惑),直接指出了文章的哪個(gè)部分讓他有困難。3.W:I'mthinkingaboutgettinganewlaptop,butI'mnotsurewhichonetochoose.M:HaveyouconsideredtheDellXPS13?Ithasanexcellentdisplayandisverylightweight.解析:男士直接推薦了“DellXPS13”,并給出了推薦理由(“excellentdisplay”和“verylightweight”),這是他對(duì)女士問(wèn)題的具體建議。4.W:Thecoffeeshopdownthestreetishavingasaleontheirpastriesthisweekend.M:Oh,really?That'sgreatnews!Ilovetheircroissants.解析:男士對(duì)女士提到的咖啡店銷售活動(dòng)表示了積極反應(yīng),并說(shuō)“_Ilovetheircroissants_”(我愛他們的羊角面包),表明他對(duì)咖啡店的某個(gè)特定產(chǎn)品有好感,暗示他可能去購(gòu)買。5.W:Areyougoingtothecampusfestivaltonight?M:Yes,Iam.There'sgoingtobelivemusic,food,andgames.Itshouldbealotoffun.解析:男士明確回答“Yes,Iam”(是的,我去),并提到了活動(dòng)的幾個(gè)特點(diǎn)(“l(fā)ivemusic,food,andgames”),說(shuō)明他要去參加,并且認(rèn)為會(huì)很有趣。6.W:Ican'tbelieveit'salreadytheendofthesemester.Thefinalexamsaregoingtobetough.M:Absolutely.I'vebeenstudyingnon-stopforthelastfewweeks.Howaboutyou?解析:男士對(duì)女士關(guān)于期末考試難的抱怨表示認(rèn)同(“Absolutely”),并提到了自己的應(yīng)對(duì)方式(“studyingnon-stop”),表明他也認(rèn)為考試很難,并且在努力學(xué)習(xí)。7.W:Didyoucatchthefootballgamelastnight?M:Yes,Idid.Itwasaclosegame,butourteamendedupwinninginthelastminute.解析:男士肯定地回答“Yes,Idid”(是的,我看了),并給出了比賽的結(jié)果(“ourteamendedupwinninginthelastminute”),說(shuō)明了觀看比賽的情況。8.W:Ineedtobuysomegroceries,butI'mnotsurewheretostart.M:YoucouldtrythesupermarketonMainStreet.Ithasawidevarietyofproductsandreasonableprices.解析:男士給女士提供了一個(gè)具體的建議(“YoucouldtrythesupermarketonMainStreet”),并說(shuō)明了推薦理由(“widevarietyofproductsandreasonableprices”),指出了應(yīng)該去哪里買超市。9.W:Haveyouheardaboutthenewlibrarypolicy?M:Yes,Ihave.TheyarenowrequiringstudentstobringtheirstudentIDstocheckoutbooks.解析:男士表示“_Yes,Ihave_”(是的,我聽說(shuō)過(guò)),并解釋了政策的具體內(nèi)容(“requiringstudentstobringtheirstudentIDstocheckoutbooks”),說(shuō)明了新政策的要求。10.W:It'sbeenrainingalldayandI'msickofit.M:Metoo.Iwashopingitwouldclearupbytheweekendsowecouldgoforahike.解析:男士用“_Metoo_”(我也是)表達(dá)了對(duì)雨天相同的感受,并說(shuō)明了希望天氣好轉(zhuǎn)的原因(“sowecouldgoforahike”),暗示了他們共同的愿望。PartBLongConversationW:Goodmorning,Mr.David.Thankyouforcomingintodayforthejobinterview.M:Goodmorning,Ms.Brown.Thankyouforinvitingme.(此部分為開場(chǎng)白,無(wú)考題)W:So,let'sstartwithabriefintroductionofyourself.Canyoutellmeaboutyourbackgroundandexperience?M:Certainly.IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofCaliforniawithadegreeinBusinessAdministration.Aftergraduation,IworkedforthreeyearsatamarketingfirminNewYork.Iwasresponsiblefordevelopingandimplementingmarketingstrategiesforvariousclients.IthenmovedtoLondonfortwoyears,whereIworkedasaprojectmanagerforaconsultingcompany.Imanagedteamsandprojectsrelatedtointernationalbusinessdevelopment.I'vealwaysbeeninterestedinthefieldofinternationaltrade,andIbelievemyexperiencewouldbeagreatassettoyourcompany.(此部分為男士介紹個(gè)人背景,無(wú)考題)W:Whatspecificallyinterestsyouaboutourcompany?M:I'vebeenfollowingyourcompany'sgrowthandexpansionintheglobalmarketforsometimenow.I'mparticularlyimpressedwithyourinnovativeapproachtosustainablebusinesspractices.Ibelievemyexperienceininternationalprojectmanagementandmyunderstandingofglobalmarkettrendswouldallowmetocontributeeffectivelytoyourteam.解析:男士回答的核心是“_I'mparticularlyimpressedwithyourinnovativeapproachtosustainablebusinesspractices_”(我對(duì)您在可持續(xù)商業(yè)實(shí)踐方面的創(chuàng)新方法印象深刻),以及“_myexperienceininternationalprojectmanagementandmyunderstandingofglobalmarkettrends_”(我在國(guó)際項(xiàng)目管理方面的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和對(duì)全球市場(chǎng)趨勢(shì)的理解),這些是他對(duì)該公司具體感興趣的地方,以及他能貢獻(xiàn)的價(jià)值。W:Whatareyoursalaryexpectations?M:Basedonmyresearchoftheindustryandyourcompany'spayscale,Iwashopingforasalaryintherangeof$70,000to$80,000peryear.解析:男士明確提出了自己的薪資期望范圍(“$70,000to$80,000peryear”),這是他對(duì)薪資問(wèn)題的直接回答。W:$80,000isquitehighforajuniorposition.Areyouopentonegotiation?M:Iunderstand.I'mwillingtonegotiateandamopentodiscussingareasonableoffer.解析:面試官認(rèn)為其期望薪資“quitehigh”(相當(dāng)高),男士的回答“_I'mwillingtonegotiateandamopentodiscussingareasonableoffer_”(我愿意談判,并愿意討論一個(gè)合理的報(bào)價(jià))表明他雖然提出了初始要求,但仍然具有靈活性,愿意進(jìn)行協(xié)商。W:Well,we'llneedtoreviewyourapplicationandcredentialsfurther.We'llgetbacktoyouwithintwoweekswithadecision.M:Thankyouverymuch,Ms.Brown.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.(此部分為結(jié)束語(yǔ),無(wú)考題)PartCPassagesPassageOneTheinternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessandshareinformation.Inthepast,ifyouwantedtoresearchatopic,youwouldhavetovisitalibraryandspendhoursflippingthroughbooksandarticles.Now,withjustafewclicks,youcanfindawealthofinformationonalmostanysubjectimaginable.Thishasmadelearningmoreaccessiblethaneverbefore.Studentscanuseonlineresourcestosupplementtheircoursework,andprofessionalscanstayup-to-dateonthelatestdevelopmentsintheirfields.However,theinternetisalsoadouble-edgedsword.Theeasewithwhichinformationcanbeaccessedalsomeansthatitcanbedifficulttodeterminewhatisaccurateandreliable.It'simportanttodevelopcriticalthinkingskillsandtobeabletoevaluatethecredibilityofonlinesources.(此部分為閱讀理解文章,無(wú)考題)PassageTwoClimatechangeisoneofthemostseriouschallengesfacingourplanettoday.Itiscausedbythereleaseofgreenhousegases,suchascarbondioxideandmethane,intotheatmosphere.Thesegasestrapheatfromthesun,causingtheEarth'stemperaturet
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