PAGE1/1專題07其他題型（完成句子、單詞拼寫）單詞拼寫【新情境】1．（24-25高一上·江蘇無錫·期末）Readersaremorelikelytonoticethetruthandbeautyinaliteraryworkifasensitivesoul,suchasCaoXueqin,givesadetaileddofhisownexperiences.【新情境】2．（24-25高一上·江蘇無錫·期末）Tomakecharactersseembiggerorsmallerthantheyreallyare,somedirectorsoffilmsmaytakecreativea,forexample,usingclevercameraangles.【新情境】3．（24-25高一上·廣東·期末）Moderntechnologyhasgreatlyimprovedefficiencyin(農(nóng)業(yè)),leadingtohighercropproductionandmoresustainablefarmingpractices.【新情境】4．（24-25高一上·江蘇南通·期末）Over70asheis,hehasasharpmindanddealswithhisbusinessese(精力充沛)asifhewereayoungguy.【新情境】5．（24-25高一上·吉林長春·期末）Thisnaturalparkisbeingp(tohelpmakeitmorepolularbyadvertisingit)thetop-fiveattractivetouristdestinationinthatcity.【新情境】6．（24-25高一上·寧夏銀川·期末）Thecozyblanketprovidedawarmctothegirlasshesatbythewindow,watchingthesnowfalloutsideherroom.7．（24-25高一上·廣東廣州·期末）Sheisveryp(verycarefulaboutwhatyouchooseordo;hardtoplease)whenitcomestochoosinggiftsforothers.8．（24-25高一上·廣東廣州·期末）Wehavei(tofindoutinformationandfactsaboutasubjectorproblembystudyorresearch)differentteachingmethodstofindthemosteffectiveapproachforourstudents.9．（24-25高一上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期末）Takingpartinschoolclubsandorganizationsisstronglyrfordevelopingsocialskillsandleadershipabilities.10．（24-25高一上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期末）Thestotheglobale-wasteproblemincludesbothtechnologicaldevelopmentinrecyclingandscientificresearchintomoreenvironmentally-friendlymaterials.11．（24-25高一上·天津南開·期末）Theaboveexamplesi(說明，闡明)thatdifferentpreferencesexistacrosslanguagesforcertaingeneralpatternsofreference.12．（23-24高一上·江蘇無錫·期末）AsChristmas(接近)withitsbrightlightandwrappedgifts,itcanbeeasytoforgettheholiday’strueessence.13．（23-24高一上·湖北武漢·期末）AssoonasIwentoutside,IforgotallaboutMadamBellinskybecausemywifehurriedtowardsme.“Wherehaveyoubeenhiding?”sheasked.14．（23-24高一上·湖北武漢·期末）Afteragreatmanyloud,theracebegan.Manyofthecarsbrokedownonthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!15．（23-24高一上·湖北武漢·期末）Thistimeitwasthepostmanandhewantedmetosignforaletter!16．（23-24高一上·湖北武漢·期末）Theexplanationwassimplebutveryunusual.Abirdhadupthesnakefromthegroundandthendroppeditontothewires.17．（23-24高一上·天津·期末）Ifyouencounteranyissueswithyourorder,youareadvisedtocdirectlytoourcustomerservicedepartment.(tosaythatyouarenotsatisfiedorunhappyaboutsomethingorsomebody)18．（23-24高一上·福建·期末）OnthecardforLaura,IwroteanotestressingsomeofherqIadmired,suchasherambitiousspirit,creativity,andstronginnerdrive.19．（23-24高一上·浙江杭州·期末）In2023,LiHuatookthecollegeeexaminationandsuccessfullysecuredadmissionbyreceivinganofferfromhisdreamuniversity.20．（23-24高一上·浙江杭州·期末）Throughheartfeltapologiesandgenuineactsofkindness,heeventuallywonthefofhisbestfriendwhohadbeenveryangrywithhim.21．（23-24高一上·浙江杭州·期末）Havinggrownupinacoastaltown,shewasfwiththesoundofoceanwavesandthesaltyscentcarriedbythebreeze.22．（23-24高一上·上海青浦·期末）Increasedmusclehelpsupportbetterpostureandevenimprovedailyactivitieslikewalkingupstairsorcarryingheavythings.23．（23-24高一上·廣東深圳·期末）Shei(調(diào)查)theseillegalbusinessdealingsandwroteaboutthemforamagazinecalledMcClure’s.24．（23-24高一上·北京西城·期末）HowtodourselvesfromcyberbullyingintheeraofInternethasbecomeaheatedtopic.(toprotectsb/sthfromattack)25．（23-24高一上·廣東深圳·期末）Ifwehavechildren,Iwanttobthem(養(yǎng)育；撫養(yǎng))likeus,butmyhusbandsaysthateveryoneshouldbeabletomaketheirownlifestylechoices.26．（23-24高一上·湖北荊州·期末）Itwasbecauseofthegreatc(貢獻)hemadetothecompanythathewaspromotedtobethegeneralmanagerofhisdepartment.27．（23-24高一上·廣東深圳·期末）Throughthepoweroff(幻想)andimagination,wecancreatevividworldsinourminds.28．（23-24高一上·江蘇南京·期末）Studyshowsthatcomparedtoothercolors,blueisoftenpbymostartistsasitislinkedwithcreativityandimagination.29．（23-24高一上·廣東深圳·期末）Atfirstwethoughthewasjokingbutfinallyhiswordsp(證明是)tobetrue.30．（23-24高一上·北京豐臺·期末）Now,festivalcelebrationshavebecomemoreself-centeredandaremovingawayfromtraditions.Theyaremorefocusedoninstant.31．（23-24高一上·重慶·期末）She(講述)toushowherhusbandwenttoherrescueintimeofdanger.Onlythenwassheawareofherhusband’sloveforher.32．（23-24高一上·重慶·期末）DuetotheoutbreakofCOVID-19,hundredsofprivatecompanies,whichfoundithardtorunbusinessintherampantpandemic,hadto(掙扎，斗爭)forasurvival.33．（23-24高一上·重慶·期末）OurannualartfestivalisscheduledtotakeplacenextThursdayandyourpresenceiscordiallya.34．（23-24高一上·浙江麗水·期末）Chinesecisanartforminwhichwritersandartistsusespecificbrushes,ink,andwatertowriteChinesecharacters.35．（20-21高一上·廣東廣州·期末）AgreatnumberofwordsandidiomsintheEnglishlanguagecomefromtheGreekmythology.ItsgreatinfluenceupontheEnglishlanguageandliteratureisbeyond(描寫).36．（23-24高一上·廣東肇慶·期末）“Solongasthere’ssomethingtoi(鑒定，識別),wewillgivepeopletheirmoneyback,”saidaspokeswomanfortheBank.37．（23-24高一上·重慶·期末）ThecostofaddingittotheOlympicswouldn’tbeafortheorganizers.38．（23-24高一上·重慶·期末）However,inthefaceofthedestruction,peoplewellandlentahelpinghandtoeachother.39．（20-21高一上·廣東深圳·期末）SittingbetweenhistoricGeorgetownanddowntown,therestaurantis(評估/分級)asoneofthebestinthecity.40．（22-23高一上·廣東廣州·期末）Theviruscanactuallydthosewhitebloodcells,leavingthebodywideopentoattackfromotherinfections.41．（23-24高一上·廣東深圳·期末）Infiction,m(主要的)charactersarecentraltotheplotandaregenerallycomplex.42．（23-24高一上·廣東深圳·期末）Thehelicopterreturnedtor(救援)asecondyoungboysurroundedbythecomingwildfire.43．（23-24高一上·廣東深圳·期末）ZhangWeili,ChineseMMAmaster,s(遭受)herfirstlossin2021butreclaimedherchampionshipbeltin2022.44．（23-24高一上·江蘇宿遷·期末）Justlikehumanteachers,Bill,arobot,isalsoabletorespondtothestudents’questionsandopinionsi.45．（23-24高一上·江蘇南通·期末）ThetwoChinesepopularsongs,duetotheinspiringlyricsandpowerfulrhythms,weresungintheFIFAWorldCupQatar2022andgainedthewider(認可).46．（23-24高一上·廣東廣州·期末）Motherwill(arrangeforaplacetobekeptforyouataparticulartimeinthefuture)atableforfivebeforewegototherestaurant.47．（23-24高一上·廣東深圳·期末）Despiteupsanddowns,theChinesec(文明)remainspowerfulandprosperous(繁榮的)eventoday.48．（23-24高一上·吉林松原·期末）After(競爭)fiercelyatthelastOlympicGames,Chinafinallyrankedsecondinthegoldmedallist.49．（23-24高一上·山東臨沂·期末）Mofcollegegraduatespourintobigcitieseveryyear,seekingwell-paidjobsandbrightfutures.50．（23-24高一上·北京西城·期末）Hiscoachdidn’tshimforthebasketballteam,whichmademeveryupset.(choosesomebody/somethingfromagroupofpeopleorthings)完成句子【新情境】1．（24-25高一上·浙江杭州·期末）Theelevatorstopped.Itstoppedandhunginmidair,(像一架直升飛機盤懸著),hoveringoverthefactoryandovertheverytownitself,whichlayspreadoutbelowthemlikeapicturepostcard.【新情境】2．（24-25高一上·浙江杭州·期末）CharlieandgrandpaJoeboth(伸長脖子)toreadwhatitsaidonthelittlelevelbesidethebutton.【新情境】3．（24-25高一上·吉林延邊·期末）Astheworlddevelops,ancienttraditions(讓步)modernity,buttheculturalsitesarealastingreminderofthesustainedspiritandrichculturaltreasures.【新情境】4．（24-25高一上·福建福州·期末）Beyondpreservingthetradition,Hanworkstomgrainpaintings(與現(xiàn)代口味相匹配)byaddingelementsofinkpaintingandWesternoilpaintingtohiswork.【新情境】5．（24-25高一上·福建·期末）Afterthe6.8-magnitudeearthquakewhichhitDingriCountyinXizangautonomousregiononTuesday,manybuildings(處于廢墟之中).【新情境】6．（24-25高一上·寧夏銀川·期末）Inourrushtomodernizethecompany,wemustbecarefulnottobyrefusingvaluabletraditionalpracticesthathavecontributedtooursuccess.（不分良莠一起拋棄）7．（24-25高一上·寧夏銀川·期末）Inthepast,ourfriendsandfamilywasausualthing,butthingshavechangedremarkably.（與……失去聯(lián)系）8．（24-25高一上·湖北武漢·期末）Wevisitedalocalfarm,(在那里我們對……印象深刻)bythesustainablefarmingpracticesusedtogroworganicfood.(impress)9．（24-25高一上·湖北武漢·期末）Thereareseveralfitnessappsdesignedspecificallyforrunners,(值得推薦)fortrackingprogress.(worth,recommend)10．（24-25高一上·湖北武漢·期末）Notonly(他們不僅保護了)thetemple,buttheyalsocarefullymaintaineditssurroundinglandscapeforfuturegenerations.(preserve)11．（24-25高一上·湖北武漢·期末）Neverbeforesofarfromhome(她從沒出過遠門兒),andsheisbothnervousandexhilarated.(travel)12．（23-24高一上·福建·期末）(不僅購物被改變)sincetheinventionoftheInternet,butalsosocialcommunicationhasbeentakenoverbytheInternet.13．（23-24高一上·廣東深圳·期末）Sarah’s(園藝手藝)havethemagicalpowertobringlifeandbeautytoanygarden.14．（23-24高一上·廣東深圳·期末）Althoughmanyparentshaveapresenceonmanyofthesamesocialmediasitesastheirchildren,theymaystillfindithardto(與……相關；理解)theirkidsonline.15．（23-24高一上·吉林延邊·期末）Theseculturalheritagesitescanremindusofwhatwecanachieveatourfinest,soweshouldmakeeffortstophuman(阻止)destroyingthem.16．（23-24高一上·吉林延邊·期末）Economistsandenvironmentalistsfromaroundtheworldhave(組成)acommitteetoconsidertheproposalforthebuildingoftheAswanDam.17．（23-24高一上·江蘇南京·期末）Hehadrunupcreditcarddebtsofthousandsofdollars,which(使憂心忡忡)himlikeacloud,causinghimconstantworryandanxiety.18．（23-24高一上·廣東廣州·期末）最近她已經(jīng)提出了增強社區(qū)回收計劃的建議。Recently,shetoenhancethecommunity’srecyclingprogram.19．（24-25高一上·全國·期末）Usethisapptohelpyou(了解……的動態(tài))yourfinance.(track)20．（24-25高一上·全國·期末）“AlthoughIdidn’texpectittobefresh,canyouatleasteandhygiene(確保食品安全與衛(wèi)生)?”wroteoneinternetuser.21．（24-25高一上·全國·期末）Trollsoften(惡意攻擊)vulnerableusers.22．（24-25高一上·全國·期末）Thecharityevent(流媒體直播)lastnight.23．（24-25高一上·全國·期末）(按這個按鈕)tosubmityourblogpost.24．（24-25高一上·全國·期末）She(下載文件)beforethebatterydied.25．（24-25高一上·全國·期末）Usingfalseidentitiesonline(可能違法).26．（24-25高一上·全國·期末）JanTchamanitaughtonlinecoursesto(幫助居民)inBirmingham.27．（24-25高一上·全國·期末）Theviolinist(通過)theauditionwithherperfectskills.28．（24-25高一上·全國·期末）She(愛上)themelodythefirsttimesheheardit.29．（24-25高一上·全國·期末）Legalsystems(基于)RomanandAnglo-Saxonprinciples.30．（24-25高一上·全國·期末）ThepuzzleofStonehenge(吸引學者)forcenturies.31．（24-25高一上·全國·期末）IrelandBritishruleafteryearsofstruggle.32．（23-24高一上·廣西梧州·期末）TheteacheraskedTomto(查閱)hisnotesandtrytofindouttheanswer.33．（23-24高一上·廣西梧州·期末）Manyteenagerstoday(喜愛)onlinegames,buttheyshouldmanagetheirtimeproperly.34．（24-25高一上·廣東深圳·期末）(多虧了)theearlymorningalarmsetbymyroommate,Iwasabletocatchthefirstclasswithoutanytrouble.35．（24-25高一上·廣東深圳·期末）Onthestage,Marktookadeepbreath,closedhiseyes,andtoldhimselfto(冷靜下來)knowingpanicwouldn’thelphimthinkclearly.36．（24-25高一上·新疆喀什·期末）Governmenthelpshouldbe(即將到來)soon.37．（24-25高一上·江蘇宿遷·期末）Shealways(回復)mymessagepromptly.38．（24-25高一上·江蘇宿遷·期末）(簡而言之),themorepeopleworkandprosper,thegreatertheirneedforoilandgas.39．（24-25高一上·江蘇鹽城·期末）He(致力于)thecauseofeducationsincehecametothissmallvillageandfounditsinequalityineducation.40．（24-25高一上·江蘇鹽城·期末）Sheisdeterminedtospendallmorning

(彌補)thetimeshemissedduringtheproject.41．（24-25高一上·江蘇鹽城·期末）Ihadbeentryingtoorganizethismess,butIthoughtI(毫無成功希望).42．（24-25高一上·江蘇鹽城·期末）Everythingseemedcalmattheoffice,but(幕后)themanagerwasplanninggreatchanges.43．（24-25高一上·江蘇鹽城·期末）Infact,Joycesayshiscompanywillprepareamoredetailedplan(應對)thisincreasinglydifficultsituation.44．（24-25高一上·全國·期末）Ihavetosaythatwithsandstormsanddroughts,theweatherinthiscityis(絕不)agreeable.45．（24-25高一上·江蘇鹽城·期末）He(正要做某事)sayingsomethingwhenthephonerang.46．（23-24高一上·福建莆田·期末）Onlywhenwelearntoexist(和……和諧相處)nature,canwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.47．（24-25高一上·福建莆田·期末）Elephantsneedlargelivingspaces,soit’sdifficultforthem(適應)thechanges.48．（24-25高一上·江蘇鹽城·期末）Duetothelaborcostlastyear,thepriceofgrapesinthisarea(激增)to32francsakilo.49．（24-25高一上·浙江杭州·期末）Thegroupaskedforcontributionsfromdifferentdepartmentsand(籌集資金)withintheinternationalcommunity.50．（24-25高一上·浙江杭州·期末）Yourpassionforthejob(給……留下好印象)yourboss.

專題07其他題型（完成句子、單詞拼寫）單詞拼寫【新情境】1．（24-25高一上·江蘇無錫·期末）Readersaremorelikelytonoticethetruthandbeautyinaliteraryworkifasensitivesoul,suchasCaoXueqin,givesadetaileddofhisownexperiences.【答案】description【詳解】考查名詞。句意：如果像曹雪芹這樣敏感的靈魂對自己的經(jīng)歷進行詳細的描述，讀者就更有可能注意到文學作品中的真理和美好。根據(jù)句意和首字母“d”提示，結(jié)合空前不定冠詞a和形容詞detailed可知，此處應填名詞description“描述”，作賓語，構(gòu)成短語giveadetaileddescriptionof...，意為“對……進行詳細的描述”。故填description?！拘虑榫场?．（24-25高一上·江蘇無錫·期末）Tomakecharactersseembiggerorsmallerthantheyreallyare,somedirectorsoffilmsmaytakecreativea,forexample,usingclevercameraangles.【答案】approaches【詳解】考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：為了讓角色看起來比實際更大或更小，一些電影導演可能會采用創(chuàng)造性的方法，例如，使用巧妙的鏡頭角度。根據(jù)前后文語義和首字母可知，空處應用表示“方法”的名詞復數(shù)approaches，作賓語。故填approaches?！拘虑榫场?．（24-25高一上·廣東·期末）Moderntechnologyhasgreatlyimprovedefficiencyin(農(nóng)業(yè)),leadingtohighercropproductionandmoresustainablefarmingpractices.【答案】agriculture【詳解】考查名詞。句意：現(xiàn)代技術大大提高了農(nóng)業(yè)的效率，帶來了更高的農(nóng)作物產(chǎn)量和更可持續(xù)的農(nóng)業(yè)實踐。根據(jù)漢語提示“農(nóng)業(yè)”，以及上文in可知此處應填名詞agriculture。故填agriculture?！拘虑榫场?．（24-25高一上·江蘇南通·期末）Over70asheis,hehasasharpmindanddealswithhisbusinessese(精力充沛)asifhewereayoungguy.【答案】energetically【詳解】考查副詞。句意：盡管他已經(jīng)70多歲了，但他頭腦敏銳，并精力充沛地處理事務，仿佛他還是個年輕人。根據(jù)漢語提示和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，需要一個副詞作狀語修飾動詞短語dealswithhisbusinesses?！熬Τ渑娴亍钡母痹~形式為energetically。故填energetically。【新情境】5．（24-25高一上·吉林長春·期末）Thisnaturalparkisbeingp(tohelpmakeitmorepolularbyadvertisingit)thetop-fiveattractivetouristdestinationinthatcity.【答案】promoted【詳解】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：這個自然公園正在被推廣為那個城市前五名的吸引力旅游目的地。根據(jù)首字母提示和括號中內(nèi)容提示“tohelpmakeitmorepopularbyadvertisingit”可知，其意為“通過廣告讓它更受歡迎”，即表示“推廣”可以用動詞promote，主語和promote之間為被動關系，結(jié)合isbeing，應填現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)，動詞用過去分詞形式。故填promoted?！拘虑榫场?．（24-25高一上·寧夏銀川·期末）Thecozyblanketprovidedawarmctothegirlasshesatbythewindow,watchingthesnowfalloutsideherroom.【答案】comfort【詳解】考查名詞。句意：女孩坐在窗邊，看著窗外飄落的雪花，那條舒適的毯子給她帶來了溫暖的慰藉。空處作provided的賓語，結(jié)合“Thecozyblanket”和首字母提示可推知，名詞comfort“慰藉，安慰”符合題意。故填comfort。7．（24-25高一上·廣東廣州·期末）Sheisveryp(verycarefulaboutwhatyouchooseordo;hardtoplease)whenitcomestochoosinggiftsforothers.【答案】particular【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：在給別人挑選禮物時，她很挑剔。結(jié)合首字母提示可知，“verycarefulaboutwhatyouchooseordo;hardtoplease(對你的選擇或行為非常謹慎；難以取悅)”應用形容詞particular，意為“挑剔的”，作表語。故填particular。8．（24-25高一上·廣東廣州·期末）Wehavei(tofindoutinformationandfactsaboutasubjectorproblembystudyorresearch)differentteachingmethodstofindthemosteffectiveapproachforourstudents.【答案】investigated【詳解】考查動詞。句意：我們研究了不同的教學方法，以找到對學生最有效的方法。根據(jù)首字母i及英文提示可知，此處使用動詞investigate“研究”，與主語是主動關系，應用過去分詞，與以空前have構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時。故填investigated。9．（24-25高一上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期末）Takingpartinschoolclubsandorganizationsisstronglyrfordevelopingsocialskillsandleadershipabilities.【答案】recommended【詳解】考查動詞。句意：強烈建議參加學校俱樂部和組織，以培養(yǎng)社交技能和領導能力。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知，此處應用動詞recommend“推薦”，在本句中作謂語，且與主語是邏輯動賓關系，應用過去分詞，與前面is構(gòu)成一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故填recommended。10．（24-25高一上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期末）Thestotheglobale-wasteproblemincludesbothtechnologicaldevelopmentinrecyclingandscientificresearchintomoreenvironmentally-friendlymaterials.【答案】solution【詳解】考查名詞。句意：全球電子廢物問題的解決方案包括回收技術的發(fā)展和對更環(huán)保材料的科學研究。根據(jù)語意和首字母可知，此空應填solution，表“解決方案”，為可數(shù)名詞，且由謂語動詞includes可知，這里應用單數(shù)形式作主語。故填solution。11．（24-25高一上·天津南開·期末）Theaboveexamplesi(說明，闡明)thatdifferentpreferencesexistacrosslanguagesforcertaingeneralpatternsofreference.【答案】illustrate【詳解】考查動詞。句意：上面的例子說明，對于某些通用的引用模式，不同語言之間存在不同的偏好。根據(jù)漢語提示“說明，闡明”和首字母提示可知，此處為動詞illustrate，陳述客觀事實，使用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為復數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞用原形。故填illustrate。12．（23-24高一上·江蘇無錫·期末）AsChristmas(接近)withitsbrightlightandwrappedgifts,itcanbeeasytoforgettheholiday’strueessence.【答案】approaches【詳解】考查動詞。句意：隨著圣誕節(jié)在明亮的燈光和包裝好的禮物中臨近，人們很容易忘記這個節(jié)日的真正本質(zhì)。根據(jù)提示的漢語，表示“臨近”應為approach，此處為從句的謂語，根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則，此處as引導的時間狀語從句應為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為單數(shù)意義，所以謂語動詞應為approaches。故填approaches。13．（23-24高一上·湖北武漢·期末）AssoonasIwentoutside,IforgotallaboutMadamBellinskybecausemywifehurriedtowardsme.“Wherehaveyoubeenhiding?”sheasked.【答案】impatiently【詳解】考查副詞。句意：我一走出去，就把別林斯基夫人忘得一干二凈，因為我的妻子急忙向我走來?！澳愣愕侥膬喝チ?”她不耐煩地問。根據(jù)句意可知應用副詞impatiently，修飾動詞ask。故填impatiently。14．（23-24高一上·湖北武漢·期末）Afteragreatmanyloud,theracebegan.Manyofthecarsbrokedownonthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!【答案】explosions【詳解】考查名詞。句意：在一系列巨響之后，比賽開始了。許多汽車在賽道上拋錨了，一些司機在車下待的時間比在車里多！根據(jù)句意可知，此空應填explosion，表“爆炸”，為可數(shù)名詞，在這里作介詞After賓語，且由agreatmany可知，這里應用名詞復數(shù)形式。故填explosions。15．（23-24高一上·湖北武漢·期末）Thistimeitwasthepostmanandhewantedmetosignforaletter!【答案】registered【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：這次是郵遞員，他要我簽收一封掛號信！分析句意再根據(jù)空格后的letter可知，此處用形容詞registered作定語修飾名詞letter，表示“掛號信”。故填registered。16．（23-24高一上·湖北武漢·期末）Theexplanationwassimplebutveryunusual.Abirdhadupthesnakefromthegroundandthendroppeditontothewires.【答案】snatched【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：解釋很簡單，但很不尋常。一只鳥從地上抓起蛇，然后把它扔到電線上。根據(jù)“thesnakefromthegroundandthendroppeditontothewires”可知，此處為固定短語snatchup：抓起，空格前有had，snatch用了過去完成時，則此處應該填入snatch的過去分詞，故填snatched。17．（23-24高一上·天津·期末）Ifyouencounteranyissueswithyourorder,youareadvisedtocdirectlytoourcustomerservicedepartment.(tosaythatyouarenotsatisfiedorunhappyaboutsomethingorsomebody)【答案】complain【詳解】考查動詞。句意：如果您的訂單遇到任何問題，建議您直接向我們的客戶服務部門投訴。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，本句為動詞不定式作主補，空白處使用動詞原形。根據(jù)空后“directlytoourcustomerservicedepartment(直接向我們的客戶服務部門)”以及括號內(nèi)英文提示“tosaythatyouarenotsatisfiedorunhappyaboutsomethingorsomebody(表示你對某事或某人不滿意或不高興)”可推理出空白處應填表示“投訴”含義的動詞，根據(jù)首字母提示，以字母c開頭且表示“投訴”含義的動詞為：complain，故填complain。18．（23-24高一上·福建·期末）OnthecardforLaura,IwroteanotestressingsomeofherqIadmired,suchasherambitiousspirit,creativity,andstronginnerdrive.【答案】qualities【詳解】考查名詞。句意：在給勞拉的卡片上，我寫了一張便條，強調(diào)了我欽佩她的一些品質(zhì)，比如她的雄心壯志、創(chuàng)造力和強大的內(nèi)在動力。結(jié)合“suchasherambitiousspirit,creativity,andstronginnerdrive”可知，強調(diào)的是她的品質(zhì)，結(jié)合首字母提示，用名詞quality，意為“品質(zhì)”，有someof修飾，用復數(shù)形式表示泛指。故填qualities。19．（23-24高一上·浙江杭州·期末）In2023,LiHuatookthecollegeeexaminationandsuccessfullysecuredadmissionbyreceivinganofferfromhisdreamuniversity.【答案】entrance【詳解】考查名詞。句意：2023年，李華參加了高考，并成功地獲得了夢想大學的錄取通知書。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示可知，此處意為“高考；大學入學考試”，應用collegeentranceexamination，故空格處應填入entrance。故填entrance。20．（23-24高一上·浙江杭州·期末）Throughheartfeltapologiesandgenuineactsofkindness,heeventuallywonthefofhisbestfriendwhohadbeenveryangrywithhim.【答案】forgiveness【詳解】考查名詞。句意：通過衷心的道歉和真誠的善舉，他最終贏得了曾對他非常憤怒的最好朋友的原諒。根據(jù)首字母和句意可知，此空應填forgiveness，表“原諒”，為不可數(shù)名詞，在本句中作賓語。故填forgiveness。21．（23-24高一上·浙江杭州·期末）Havinggrownupinacoastaltown,shewasfwiththesoundofoceanwavesandthesaltyscentcarriedbythebreeze.【答案】familiar【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：從小在沿海小鎮(zhèn)長大的她，熟悉海浪的聲音，熟悉微風吹來的咸味?？仗幦鄙傩稳菰~作表語，結(jié)合Havinggrownupinacoastaltown及with可知，由于從小在沿海長大，所以熟悉海洋。befamiliarwith意思為：對……熟悉，符合題意。故填familiar。22．（23-24高一上·上海青浦·期末）Increasedmusclehelpsupportbetterpostureandevenimprovedailyactivitieslikewalkingupstairsorcarryingheavythings.【答案】strength【詳解】考查名詞。句意：增強肌肉力量有助于保持良好的姿勢，甚至改善日?；顒?，如上樓或搬運重物。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空白處在句子中做主語，使用名詞，根據(jù)下文“helpsupportbetterpostureandevenimprovedailyactivitieslikewalkingupstairsorcarryingheavythings(有助于保持良好的姿勢，甚至改善日?；顒?，如上樓或搬運重物)”可推理出空白處應填表示“力量”含義的名詞，表示“力量”含義的名詞為：strength，故填strength。23．（23-24高一上·廣東深圳·期末）Shei(調(diào)查)theseillegalbusinessdealingsandwroteaboutthemforamagazinecalledMcClure’s.【答案】investigated【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：她調(diào)查這些非法的商業(yè)交易，并為一本名為McClure’s的雜志寫下了這些交易。根據(jù)句意及中英文提示可知，空處應填動詞investigate“調(diào)查”，由wrote可知，句子應用一般過去時。故填investigated。24．（23-24高一上·北京西城·期末）HowtodourselvesfromcyberbullyingintheeraofInternethasbecomeaheatedtopic.(toprotectsb/sthfromattack)【答案】defend【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：這個互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時代,如何讓自己免受網(wǎng)絡欺凌的傷害已經(jīng)成為一個熱門話題。結(jié)合句意及英文釋義可知，此處使用defend“保護”符合題意，“特殊疑問詞+不定式“結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作主語，句中不定式符號已給出，空處填動詞原形。故填defend。25．（23-24高一上·廣東深圳·期末）Ifwehavechildren,Iwanttobthem(養(yǎng)育；撫養(yǎng))likeus,butmyhusbandsaysthateveryoneshouldbeabletomaketheirownlifestylechoices.【答案】bringup【詳解】考查動詞短語。句意：如果我們有孩子，我想把他們像我們一樣撫養(yǎng)大，但我丈夫說每個人都應該能夠選擇自己的生活方式?？崭裉幾髦^語，應用動詞原形，根據(jù)首字母和漢語提示“養(yǎng)育；撫養(yǎng)”是bringup。故空格1填bring；空格2填up。26．（23-24高一上·湖北荊州·期末）Itwasbecauseofthegreatc(貢獻)hemadetothecompanythathewaspromotedtobethegeneralmanagerofhisdepartment.【答案】contribution/contributions【詳解】考查名詞。句意：正是因為他對公司做出了巨大的貢獻，他才被提拔為部門的總經(jīng)理。根據(jù)首字母和中文提示可知，表示“貢獻”應用contribution，為可數(shù)名詞，由句意可知，這里可用單數(shù)形式，也可以用復數(shù)形式作賓語。故填contribution或者contributions。27．（23-24高一上·廣東深圳·期末）Throughthepoweroff(幻想)andimagination,wecancreatevividworldsinourminds.【答案】fantasy【詳解】考查名詞。句意：通過幻想和想象的力量，我們可以在腦海中創(chuàng)造出生動的世界?？仗幾鱫f的賓語，結(jié)合首字母提示可知，“幻想”應用名詞fantasy，句中指抽象的幻想的行為，為不可數(shù)名詞。故填fantasy。28．（23-24高一上·江蘇南京·期末）Studyshowsthatcomparedtoothercolors,blueisoftenpbymostartistsasitislinkedwithcreativityandimagination.【答案】preferred【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：研究表明，與其他顏色相比，大多數(shù)藝術家更喜歡藍色，因為它與創(chuàng)造力和想象力有關。空處和空前的is構(gòu)成句子的謂語，結(jié)合“comparedtoothercolors”和首字母提示可推知，動詞prefer“更喜歡”符合題意，表示大多數(shù)藝術家更喜歡藍色，且prefer和主語blue之間是被動關系，需用被動語態(tài)，prefer需用過去分詞的形式。故填preferred。29．（23-24高一上·廣東深圳·期末）Atfirstwethoughthewasjokingbutfinallyhiswordsp(證明是)tobetrue.【答案】proved【詳解】考查動詞。句意：起初我們以為他在開玩笑，但最后證明他的話是真的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應為謂語動詞，根據(jù)提示的漢語和首字母可知，表示“證明是”應為prove，根據(jù)句意和并列句的謂語動詞thought可知，此處應使用一般過去時，prove為系動詞，與主語之間為主動關系。故填proved。30．（23-24高一上·北京豐臺·期末）Now,festivalcelebrationshavebecomemoreself-centeredandaremovingawayfromtraditions.Theyaremorefocusedoninstant.【答案】satisfaction【詳解】考查名詞。句意：現(xiàn)在，節(jié)日慶?；顒幼兊酶右宰晕覟橹行?，并且正在遠離傳統(tǒng)。他們更注重即時的滿足感。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示“滿足”為名詞satisfaction作賓語，不可數(shù)，instantsatisfaction意為“即時滿足”，故填satisfaction。31．（23-24高一上·重慶·期末）She(講述)toushowherhusbandwenttoherrescueintimeofdanger.Onlythenwassheawareofherhusband’sloveforher.【答案】related【詳解】考查動詞、時態(tài)。句意：她向我們講述了她丈夫是如何在危險時刻去救她的。直到那時，她才意識到丈夫?qū)λ膼邸７治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)，空白處在句子中作謂語，使用動詞，根據(jù)漢語提示，表示“講述”含義的動詞為：relate，因句子表示的是過去發(fā)生的動作，謂語動詞使用一般過去時，故填related。32．（23-24高一上·重慶·期末）DuetotheoutbreakofCOVID-19,hundredsofprivatecompanies,whichfoundithardtorunbusinessintherampantpandemic,hadto(掙扎，斗爭)forasurvival.【答案】struggle【詳解】考查動詞。句意：由于新冠肺炎的爆發(fā)，數(shù)百家私營公司發(fā)現(xiàn)在肆虐的疫情中很難經(jīng)營，不得不為生存而斗爭。根據(jù)句意和中文提示可知，表示“掙扎，斗爭”應用struggle，為動詞，在本句中作謂語，且haveto后應用動詞原形。故填struggle。33．（23-24高一上·重慶·期末）OurannualartfestivalisscheduledtotakeplacenextThursdayandyourpresenceiscordiallya.【答案】appreciated【詳解】考查過去分詞、被動語態(tài)。句意：我們一年一度的藝術節(jié)定于下周四舉行，非常感謝您的光臨。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空白處在句子中作謂語，使用被動語態(tài)，根據(jù)上文“yourpresence(您的光臨)”可推理出空白處應填表示“感謝”含義的動詞，根據(jù)首字母提示，以a開頭且表示“感謝”含義的詞為：appreciate，與主語構(gòu)成被動關系，因空白處前面有be動詞is，空白處填過去分詞，構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)。故填appreciated。34．（23-24高一上·浙江麗水·期末）Chinesecisanartforminwhichwritersandartistsusespecificbrushes,ink,andwatertowriteChinesecharacters.【答案】calligraphy【詳解】考查名詞。句意：中國書法是作家和藝術家使用特定的毛筆、墨水和水來書寫漢字的一種藝術形式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應為名詞作主語，根據(jù)句意和提示的首字母可知，此處應為calligraphy意為“書法”，且為不可數(shù)名詞。故填calligraphy。35．（20-21高一上·廣東廣州·期末）AgreatnumberofwordsandidiomsintheEnglishlanguagecomefromtheGreekmythology.ItsgreatinfluenceupontheEnglishlanguageandliteratureisbeyond(描寫).【答案】description【詳解】考查名詞。句意：英語中大量的單詞和習語來源于希臘神話。它對英語語言和文學的巨大影響是無法形容的。空處作beyond的賓語，“描寫；形容”應用名詞description，bebeyonddescription是固定短語，意為“無法形容，難以描述”。故填description。36．（23-24高一上·廣東肇慶·期末）“Solongasthere’ssomethingtoi(鑒定，識別),wewillgivepeopletheirmoneyback,”saidaspokeswomanfortheBank.【答案】identify【詳解】考查動詞。句意：該銀行的一位女發(fā)言人說：“只要有什么東西可以識別，我們就會把錢還給人們?！?。根據(jù)漢語及首字母提示可知，此處使用動詞identify“鑒定，識別”，結(jié)合空前的不定式符號to可知，本空用動詞原形。故填identify。37．（23-24高一上·重慶·期末）ThecostofaddingittotheOlympicswouldn’tbeafortheorganizers.【答案】burden【詳解】考查名詞。句意：將其加入奧運會的成本不會成為組織者的負擔。設空處在句中作表語，由空前不定冠詞a可知，設空處應填可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，burden“重擔，負擔”為可數(shù)名詞，符合句意。故填burden。38．（23-24高一上·重慶·期末）However,inthefaceofthedestruction,peoplewellandlentahelpinghandtoeachother.【答案】organized【詳解】考查動詞。句意：然而，面對破壞，人們很好地組織起來，互相伸出援助之手。根據(jù)句意可知應填動詞organize，作謂語，結(jié)合后文lent可知為一般過去時，故填organized。39．（20-21高一上·廣東深圳·期末）SittingbetweenhistoricGeorgetownanddowntown,therestaurantis(評估/分級)asoneofthebestinthecity.【答案】rated【詳解】考查過去分詞。句意：坐落在歷史悠久的喬治城和市中心之間，這家餐廳被評為該市最好的餐廳之一。分析句子可知，“評估/分級”譯為rate，為動詞，根據(jù)句意和is可知，此處表示“被評為”，用beratedas，空處缺少過去分詞rated。故填rated。40．（22-23高一上·廣東廣州·期末）Theviruscanactuallydthosewhitebloodcells,leavingthebodywideopentoattackfromotherinfections.【答案】destroy【詳解】考查動詞。句意：這種病毒實際上可以破壞這些白細胞，使身體更容易受到其它感染的攻擊。分析句子可知，此空應填動詞原形作謂語，再根據(jù)首字母和句意可知，應填destroy，表“破壞”，符合句意。故填destroy。41．（23-24高一上·廣東深圳·期末）Infiction,m(主要的)charactersarecentraltotheplotandaregenerallycomplex.【答案】major【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：在小說中，主要人物是情節(jié)的中心，通常都很復雜。根據(jù)漢語和首字母提示可知，此處可以使用形容詞major，在句子中作定語，修飾characters。故填major。42．（23-24高一上·廣東深圳·期末）Thehelicopterreturnedtor(救援)asecondyoungboysurroundedbythecomingwildfire.【答案】rescue【詳解】考查動詞。句意：直升機返回營救另一名被即將到來的野火包圍的小男孩。不定式to后接動詞原形。根據(jù)中英文提示及句意，故填rescue。43．（23-24高一上·廣東深圳·期末）ZhangWeili,ChineseMMAmaster,