2/22/22025-2026學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末模擬卷01英語(yǔ)（滿(mǎn)分150分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.測(cè)試范圍：必修一及必修二Unit4~Unit5（北師大版）4.難度系數(shù)：0.65。5.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C.1．Whereisthemanprobablygoingnow?A．Hisbrother’shouse. B．Agiftshop. C．TheChildren’sCenter.2．Whoisthewomantalkingto?A．Herhusband. B．Herson. C．Herleader.3．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Agift. B．Atradition. C．Aparty.4．Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingfirst?A．Travelingtothetown. B．Buyingthemedicine. C．Havingbreakfast.5．Whichdisasterarethespeakersexperiencing?A．Astorm.B．Aflood.C．Anearthquake.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whatarethespeakersdoing?A．Arguingaboutthelaw.B．Gettingpreparedforanaturaldisaster.C．Predictingtheeconomyofthecountry.7．Whatwillthemanbuy?A．Glasswindows. B．Plasticsheets. C．Toiletpaper.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A．Thereisnohotwater. B．Thebreakfastisratherbad. C．Theshowerhandlecan’tbeturned.9．Whatwillthewomandothismorning?A．Dosomewashing. B．Haveherhaircut. C．Havethreemeetings.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whichclubdoesthemanadvisethewomantojoin?A．Thefilmclub. B．Thetennisclub. C．Thecomputerclub.11．WhatdoesthewomandoonWednesday?A．Shegoestothecinema. B．Sheplaystheguitar. C．Sheworksout.12．WhatdoesthewomanlearnonThursday?A．Photography. B．Painting. C．Dancing.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．HowdoesNancylooktoDaniel?A．Confused. B．Excited. C．Anxious.14．WhydoesDanielmentionhisperformanceinaplay?A．TocomfortNancy. B．Toexpresshisregret C．Toshowhispride.15．WhatisNancygoingtodonextweek?A．Takeaschooltest B．Haveacheck-up. C．Goinforacompetition.16．WhatdoesDanieloffertodoforNancy?A．Rewriteherlines. B．Drivehertothetheatre. C．Helpherwiththepractice.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whydoesn’tSusanrefusethenightshift?A．Shecandevelopherskills.B．Shecangetmoremoney.C．Shecantalktoherworkmates.18．WhatkindofnoveldoesSusanlikemost?A．Romancenovels. B．Detectivenovels. C．Sciencefiction.19．HowdoesSusankeepherselfawakeatnight?A．Bytalkingtoothers. B．Byreadingnovels. C．Bydrinkingcoffee.20．HowlongcanSusanrestaftereverynightshift?A．Forhalfaday. B．Foroneday. C．Fortwodays.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHerearesomeChinatownsforthoseoutsideofChinawishingtocelebratetheChineseNewYear.LondonAlthoughitmaynotbeaslargeoraslong-builtasothers,havingonlybecomeacenterfortheChinesecommunityduringthe1950s,London’sChinatownisaperfectlyformedfireworkthatknowshowtopresentitselfwithabang.Decoratedwithredlanterns,previousyearshaveseenshowswithacrobatics(雜技),martialarts,dancesandoperasnearby.SanFranciscoSanFrancisco’sChinatownisperhapsthemostfamousintheUSA．Thecitywasthemainentry-pointfortheChinesewhohadcrossedthePacifictotheUSAduringtheearly19thcentury.BetweenGrantAvenueandStocktonStreet,thishistoricareaisalocaltreasure,attractingmorevisitorsperyearthantheGoldenGateBridge.BangkokWithanabout100-year-oldhistory,theThaicapital’sChinatowncontainscomplexstreetsofferingallkindsoftastyfood,clothesandtoys.SundayMarketdaysaresuchagoodtimetogetthefullatmosphereoftheneighborhood.Theareaisalsofamousforitsgolddealers,andtherearelotsofgoldshopsalongtheroad.PortLouisFoundinPortLouis,thisMauritianChinatownshowstheislandnation’srichmulticulturaldiversity.Builtintheearlyyearsofthe20thcenturybysettlersfromChina,itstinyshopsandrestaurantsservelocalsandvisitors.DuringtheSpringFestival,themostexcitingsightisthedragondancesonRueRoyalewhenChinesemusiciansanddancersperformthetraditionaldragondancesthroughthestreets.21．Whichofthefollowinghasthelongesthistory?A．London’sChinatown.B．SanFrancisco’sChinatown.C．PortLouis’Chinatown.D．Bangkok’sChinatown.22．What’sspecialaboutBangkok’sChinatown?A．ItiscrowdedwithChineserestaurants.B．ItisthemajorentrancefortheChinese.C．Itiswell-knownforitsgoldbusiness.D．Youcanenjoyfireworksthere.23．Ifyouwanttoenjoythedragondances,youcangoto________.A．RueRoyaleinPortLouis B．SundayMarketinBangkokC．GrantAvenueinSanFrancisco D．theChinesecommunityinLondonBMyparentslovetennisandthey'remembersofatennisclub.Myolderbrotherwasreallygoodatitandtheysupportedhim—takinghimtolessonsallthetime.SowhenIannouncedIwantedtobeatennischampionwhenIgrewup,Ijustintendedforthemtonoticeme.Mymotherlaughed.SheknewIcouldn'tpossiblybeserious,Iwasjusta4-year-oldkid!Later,Ijoinedtheclub'sjuniorcoachinggroupandeventuallytookpartinmyfirstpropercontest,confidentthatmyteamwoulddowell.Wewon,whichwasfantastic,butIwasn'tsosuccessful.Ididn'tevenwanttobeintheteamphotobecauseIdidn'tfeelIdeservedtobe.Whenmycoachaskedwhathappenedinmyfinalmatch,Ididn'tknowwhattosay.Icouldn'tbelieveI'dlost.IthoughtIwasthebetterplayer.ButeverytimeIattacked,theotherplayerdefendedwell.Icouldn'texplaintheresult.Afterthat,Idecidedtolistenmorecarefullytomycoachbecausehehadlotsoftips.IrealisedthatIneedtherightattitudetobeawinner.OncourtIhaveaplanbutsometimestheotherguywilldosomethingunexpectedsoI'llchangeit.IfIloseapoint,Idomybesttoforgetitandfindawaytowinthenextone.Attournaments,it'simpossibletoavoidplayerswhoexplodeinanger.Lotsofplayerscanbenegative,includingmyselfsometimes.Ifeltangryandnearlybrokemyracket!Butmycoachhashelpedmedevelopwaystocontrolthosefeelings.Afterall,thejudgeshaveahardjobandyoujusthavetoaccepttheirdecisions.MycoachdemandsthatItraininthegymtomakesureI'mstrongrighttotheendofatournament.I'mgettinggoodresults:myshotsaremoreaccurateandthere'sachancethatIcouldbeachampiononedaywithhardwork.24．Theauthorsaidthathewasgoingtobeatennischampioninorderto________.A．pleasehisparents B．a(chǎn)nnoyhisolderbrotherC．getsomeattention D．persuadepeoplethathewasserious25．Howdidtheauthorfeelafterhisfirstimportantcompetition?A．Hewasconfusedabouthisdefeat. B．Hewasproudtobeamemberofthewinningteam.C．Hewasfondofthewayhetreatedanotherplayer. D．Hewasamazedthathehadgotsofarinthetournament.26．Whatdoestheauthortrytorememberwhenhe'sonthecourt?A．Followhisgameplan. B．Respecttheotherplayer.C．Don'tlettheotherplayersurprisehim. D．Don'tkeepthinkingabouthismistakes.27．Whatdoestheauthorsayabouthisbehaviourintournaments?A．Hetriestokeepcalmduringthegame. B．Hebrokehisracketoncewhenhewasangry.C．Hestaysawayfromplayerswhobehavebadly.D．Hefounditdifficulttodealwithonejudge'sdecisions.CMostpeoplehavemapappsontheirphonesthatcanshowtheirlocationandguidethemtowheretheywanttogo.Buthowdotheseappsknowyourlocationatanytimeorplace?Theyfindyoubyusingsatellitenavigationsystems（衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)）.Asatnavsystemusesgroupsofsatellitestofindtheuser’slocation.Thislocationinformationisthensenttoareceiver,suchasasmartphone.ThefirstsatnavsystemwastheGlobalPositioningSystem（GPS）,whichbelongstotheUnitedStates.Firstusedin1964,thesystemistheworld’sleadingsatnavsystem.ButChina’ssatnavsystem,Beidou,hasovertaken（超過(guò)）GPSinsize,Japan’sNikkeiAsianReviewreported.ChinasentBeidou’sfirstnavigationsatelliteintospacein2000.ChinaalsobecamethethirdcountrytobuildasatnavsystemaftertheUSandRussia,People’sDailyreported.Asofrightnow,over30countriesinAfricaandtheMiddleEastareusingtheBeidousystem.Withitsworld-leadingtechnology,BeidouisleadingChinesecitizenstoabetterlifebyplayingsignificantrolesindifferentareas，accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency.Forexample,asofApril,over6.2millionvehiclesinChinawereusingBeidoufornavigation,accordingtoareportontheBeidousystem’sconstructionanddevelopment.Atthenewly-builtBeijingDaxingInternationalAirport,Beidouhasbeenusedtokeeptrackofloadingandunloadingvehiclesindoorsandoutdoors.Whentheairportfullyopens,eachbaggagecartwillhaveBeidounavigationequipmenttohelppassengersgettheirluggagefaster.28．Whatdomapappsdependontofindauser’slocation?A．satellites B．computers C．receivers D．smartphones29．Whichcountrybuilttheworld’ssecondsatnavsystem?A．TheUS. B．Japan. C．China. D．Russia.30．WhatdoweknowabouttheBeidousystem?A．Itsfirstgroupofsatelliteswassentintospacein2001. B．Itoffersservicestoothercountries.C．ThenumberofsatellitesitusesisthesameasGPS. D．Ithasbecometheworld’sbestsatnavsystem.31．Whatdothelasttwoparagraphstellus?A．WhymostvehiclesareusingtheBeidousystem. B．HowBeidouwillimproveservicequalityatairports.C．HowtheBeidousystemisbeingused. D．WhowillbeinterestedinusingBeidou.DRegularlyheadingafootballleadstoameasurabledropinbrainfunctionovertwoyearsinactiveplayers,andcouldincreasetheriskofdementia(癡呆)inlaterlife,astudyledbyDoctorMichaelLipton,aresearcherfromColumbiaUniversityhasfound.WestBromwichAlbionplayerJeffAstlediedattheageof59afterhavingdevelopedabraindisease.Adoctorsaidthathisheadingoffootballsduringhiscareerhaddamagedhisbrainandruledthathehaddiedfroman“industrialdisease”.Theresearcherstook148footballerswithanaverageageof27,threequartersofwhomweremaleandaquarterfemale.Theydevelopedaquestionnairetofigureouthowoftenthesefootballplayersheadedtheball.Theplayersweregivenmemoryandlearningtests,andtookaformofMRIscanning(掃描),whichcanexaminethebrainstructurebyrecordingthemovementofwatermolecules(分子)throughthetissue.Theythentookthesametestsagaintwoyearslater.“Ouranalysisfoundthathighlevelsofheadingoverthetwo-yearperiodwereconnectedwithchangesinstructuresimilartofindingsseeninbraininjuries,”saidDoctorMichaelLipton.“Highlevelsofheadingwerealsoconnectedwithadropinlearningperformance.Thisisthefirststudytoshowachangeofbrainstructureoverthelongtermrelatedtoheaddamageinsoccer.”“Thereiswideconcernforbraininjuryinthepotentialforsoccerheadingtocauselong-termadverseeffectsonbrainsinparticular,”Liptonexplained.ThathasledtheFootballAssociationtoputaban(禁令)onheadingforchildrenunder12inyouthteams.TheEnglandFootballwebsiterecentlynotesofitstrialtobanheadingforchildrenthatit“cansupportthedevelopmentofmoreskillfulplayers…contributingtotheimprovedtechnicalabilityofouryoungplayers.”32．WhydoestheauthormentionJeffAstle?A．Tocomparehimwithother148players. B．Toexplainwhatindustrialdiseaseis.C．TosupportDoctorMichael’sfindings. D．Tomemorizeatalentedplayer.33．Howdidtheresearcherscarryoutthestudy?A．Byconductingmedicalchecksofthebrain. B．Byreviewingpreviousresults.C．Bygroupingmaleandfemalefootballplayers. D．Bycontrollingactivitiesofthebrain.34．Whatisthemainfocusofthestudyonfootballers?A．Theinfluenceofheadingonbraindiseases.B．Thelong-termeffectofheadingonbrainstructure.C．Thepotentialtosufferdementiaintheirschoollife.D．TheLackoftechnicalabilityinyoungfootballplayers.35．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adverse”inparagraph5mean?A．Negative. B．Protective. C．Direct. D．Special.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。PlayingamusicalinstrumentYoungorold,itislotsoffuntoplayamusicalinstrument.Therearemanydifferenttypestochoosefromincludingguitar,piano,trumpet,andsaxophone.Makeachoice.First,youneedtochooseamusicalinstrumentthatyouwouldliketolearnhowtoplay.Youmightalsothinkaboutthekindofmusicyou’dliketoplay.36Getyourequipment.Nowyouhavechosenyourinstrument,youneedtobuyone.37Someschoolswilllendstudentsinstruments.Orperhapsyoucanlookinyourlocalpaperoronlineforasecond-handinstrument,astheyareusuallymuchcheaper.38Afteryouhaveyourinstrument,youshouldthencreatealearningplan.Thismightincludeprivatelessonswithamusicteacherorgoingtomusicclasses.Somepeoplechoosetolearnontheirown.Youcanusebooks,movies,websites,oryoucanevenwatchvideoonlineMakemusic.Onceyouhavelearnedenoughtoplayasong,youshouldstartplayingforpeople.39Oryoumightplayforyourmusicclass.Onceyoubecomeconfident,youcanthenplayforlargergroupsofpeople.Keepgoing.Tobecomeagoodmusician,youhavetokeepplaying.Keeplearningasmuchasyoucanandpracticeoften.40Asyoulearnmore,youwillgetbetterandbetter.A．Improveyourskill.B．Getreadytolearn.C．Itisagoodideatostartwithyourfamilyorfriends.D．Ifitisexpensive,youmightliketoborrowoneinstead.E．Challengeyourselftolearnmoredifficultsongsaswell.F．Tolearnquickly,yourplanmayincludedifferentlearningskills.G．Thiswillprobablybethekindofmusicthatyoualsoenjoylisteningto.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Raghuwasashypersonsincehischildhood.Healwayshadafearof41topeople.Afterfinishinghighschool,hejoineda42.Hehadtogotoacityfarfromhishometown.Hestayedinthecollegedormitoryandforthefirsttimeinhislifehewasstayingawayfromfamily.Itwasanew43forhim,stayingwithsomanypeoplearoundhim.Buttheenvironmentmadehim44,sohetriedtotalktohisclassmatesactively.His45begantogrowgradually.Withthehelpofhisclassmates,hestarted46publicspeaking.Onedayhegainedthe47togiveaspeechatthecollegeannualevent.Hepreparedhimselfverywellfortheevent.48,ontheeventday,hebecame49seeingsuchalargeaudience.Hisbodystartedshaking,andnowordscameoutofhismouth.Seeinghis50,Raghu'sclassmatesencouragedhimandsaid,"Raghu,youpreparedverywellforthis.Justremoveanythoughtsinyourmind.Goand51yourself.Webelieveyoucandoit".Raghutookafewdeepbreathsandsaidtohimself,"Youare52thanwhatyouthink.Youcandothis".He53thestage.Ashestartedhisspeech,hisvoice54theattentionofeveryoneintheball.Hewasveryconfidentand55wentintotheflow.Afterhisspeech,theaudiencegavehimastandingovation(熱烈歡迎).Onthatday,Raghugaveoneofthebestspeeches.41．A．listening B．talking C．writing D．shouting42．A．party B．club C．college D．committee43．A．experience B．problem C．discovery D．performance44．A．homesick B．curious C．panicked D．comfortable45．A．a(chǎn)bility B．confidence C．strength D．creativity46．A．subscribing B．organizing C．practicing D．improving47．A．opportunity B．resource C．moment D．pressure48．A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．Besides D．However49．A．excited B．nervous C．intelligent D．confused50．A．eagerness B．topic C．challenge D．schedule51．A．remind B．impress C．struggle D．present52．A．stronger B．calmer C．smarter D．safer53．A．searchedfor B．wentonto C．toredown D．referredto54．A．drew B．showed C．became D．discovered55．A．a(chǎn)ctually B．particularly C．immediately D．naturally第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或所給單詞的正確形式。Rootcarving(根雕)isa56(tradition)Chinesefolkartwithahistoryofover2,000years.It57(shape)accordingtotheoriginalformofthebranchesandtrunks.Arootcarvingworkmakesthemostofitsbasicnaturequalitytoshow58uniqueaesthetic(審美的)feeling.LiuXiaoping,a47-year-oldartistfromZhejiangProvince,59(practice)rootcarvingsincealmost30yearsago.Heinventedflatcarving,aprocessthatgivesrebirthtothin,holloworflatrootsbypressingthemtogetherfromallangles.Liutookpartinthe2017WorldLeisureExpo,showingaseriesofworks60(name)RenJianWanXiang.Inthiswork,hehasperfectlyusedirregulardepthofthematerialandskillfullydesignedtheartwork61(form)avividfacialexpressionwithafigure-likepose.Liuvalueseverypieceofwoodfromnature,62shouldneverbewasted,includingtheoneswithholes.Heisattractedbythebeautyofimperfectionandthinkseveryholespeaksaboutthesecretsoftime.Usingwoodwithnaturalholes63themouthsoffigures,heintendstoexpresshumanfeelings.Liuspendstimestudyingwhatisonthemarket,towhatstandardithasbeenproduced64whathasalreadybeendone.Thenhethinksaboutwhatheshoulddonext.“Myunderstandingofacraftsman’sspiritis65(complete)differentfromthatoftheothers,”Liusays,“OnlybyobservationandsummarizationdoIknowwhatIshoulddotocreatesomethingnew.”第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分40分）第一節(jié)（滿(mǎn)分15分）66．假定你是李華，你校英語(yǔ)協(xié)會(huì)正在為即將到來(lái)的校園首屆英語(yǔ)節(jié)開(kāi)幕式招募英文主持人。請(qǐng)你給英語(yǔ)協(xié)會(huì)會(huì)長(zhǎng)李明用英文寫(xiě)封信推薦自己，內(nèi)容包括：1、表明寫(xiě)作目的；2、描述自身優(yōu)勢(shì)（至少兩點(diǎn)）；3、希望獲準(zhǔn)。注意：1、詞數(shù)80左右；2、可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearLiMing,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿(mǎn)分25分）67.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫(xiě)，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。IstillrememberthedayIalmostlostmybestfriendAnna.ItwasasunnyafternooninJune,andwewerehavingapicnicatthepark.Wehadbeenfriendssincechildhood,andwesharedeverything:ourhobbies,ourdreams,oursecrets.Wewereinseparable.Butthatday,somethingchanged.Wegotintoaheatedargumentoveratrivial(不重要的)matter.Idon’tevenrememberwhatitwasabout,butIknowitwassomethingsillyandunimportant.Maybeitwasaboutwhoatethelastsandwich.Itdoesn’tmatternow.Whatmattersisthatwebothsaidthin