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2026年甘肅高考英語題庫(含答案)考試時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào):________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)

聽5段短對(duì)話,選擇正確答案。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atarestaurant

B.Inastore

C.Inahotel

D.Atabusstop

題目內(nèi)容:M:I’mlookingforthemenu.

W:It’sonthetable,sir.

答案:A

解析:對(duì)話中提到“menu”(菜單)和“table”(桌子),通常意味著在餐廳內(nèi),因此選A。Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Gotothegym

B.Meetherfriend

C.Watchamovie

D.Buysomeflowers

題目內(nèi)容:W:Ineedtobuyabouquetformymother.

M:Youshouldgototheflowershopdowntown.

答案:D

解析:女士說要為母親買一束花,因此下一步是去花店,選D。Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthenewjob?

A.Excited

B.Worried

C.Bored

D.Disappointed

題目內(nèi)容:M:I’mreallyhappyaboutthenewjob.Thesalaryisgreat.

答案:A

解析:男士明確表示對(duì)新工作感到“happy”,因此選A。Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?

A.At2:00p.m.

B.At3:00p.m.

C.At4:00p.m.

D.At5:00p.m.

題目內(nèi)容:W:Themeetingisstartingatthree.

答案:B

解析:女士明確提到“startingatthree”,所以會(huì)議時(shí)間是下午三點(diǎn)。Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Buyingagift

B.Visitingamuseum

C.Goingtothepark

D.Havingapicnic

題目內(nèi)容:M:It’saniceday.Whydon’twegototheparkandhaveapicnic?

答案:D

解析:男士建議去公園野餐,因此選D。第二節(jié)(22.5分)

聽5段長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,選擇正確答案。

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Abirthdayparty

B.Afamilytrip

C.Aschoolevent

D.Aworkmeeting

題目內(nèi)容:M:IheardSarahisgoingtohaveabirthdaypartytomorrow.

W:That’sright.Shewantstoinviteallherfriends.

答案:A

解析:對(duì)話主要討論了Sarah明天的生日派對(duì),所以選A。Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?

A.Thetimeofthemeeting

B.Thetopicofthemeeting

C.Thelocationofthemeeting

D.Thepurposeofthemeeting

題目內(nèi)容:W:Couldyoutellmewhenthemeetingis?

M:Itstartsat10a.m.tomorrow.

答案:A

解析:女士詢問的是會(huì)議的時(shí)間,所以選A。Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheplan?

A.Heagrees

B.Hedisagrees

C.Heisunsure

D.Heisneutral

題目內(nèi)容:W:Weshouldgotothebeachthisweekend.

M:Thatsoundsgreat,butIdon’tfeellikegettingwet.

答案:B

解析:男士用“but…”表示反對(duì),因此選B。Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Anurse

D.Awriter

題目內(nèi)容:W:Iworkinahospital.I’manurse.

答案:C

解析:女士明確說自己是護(hù)士,因此選C。Whyisthemanlate?

A.Hehadameeting

B.Hegotstuckintraffic

C.Hewasworkinglate

D.Hemissedthebus

題目內(nèi)容:M:I’msorryI’mlate.Thetrafficwasterriblethismorning.

答案:B

解析:男士提到“trafficwasterrible”,因此選B。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)

閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。

A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀

題目內(nèi)容:

DearMr.

Smith,ThankyouforyourletterdatedAugust5th,2025.IamwritingtoinformyouthatyourapplicationforthepositionofEnglishteacheratourschoolhasbeenaccepted.YouwillstartworkonSeptember1st,2025.Yoursalarywillbe$4,500permonth.PleasebringyourcertificateandIDtotheschoolonthedayofyourarrival.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecontactmebyemail.Yourssincerely,

JaneLee

HRManagerWhatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Toinformaboutaninterview

B.Toacceptanapplication

C.Torejectanapplication

D.Toofferasalaryincrease

答案:B

解析:信中明確說“yourapplication…h(huán)asbeenaccepted”,因此選B。Whenwillthenewteacherstartworking?

A.August5th

B.September1st

C.July15th

D.August10th

答案:B

解析:信中指出“youwillstartworkonSeptember1st”,所以選B。B篇:記敘文閱讀

題目內(nèi)容:

Tomwasastudentwholovedtoread.Oneday,hefoundabookinthelibrarythathehadlostyearsago.Hewasveryexcitedandbeganreadingitagain.Asheread,herealizedthatthebookhadchangedhislife.Ittaughthimtheimportanceofknowledgeandmadehimmoreconfident.Tomnowspendshisfreetimehelpingothersfindbookstheyhavelost.WhatdoesthebookteachTom?

A.Theimportanceofmoney

B.Theimportanceofknowledge

C.Theimportanceofsports

D.Theimportanceoffriends

答案:B

解析:文中明確說“ittaughthimtheimportanceofknowledge”,所以選B。WhydoesTomhelpothersfindlostbooks?

A.Hewantstomakemoney

B.Hewantstohelpthemunderstandthebook

C.Hewantstosharehisexperience

D.Hewantstoorganizeabookclub

答案:C

解析:文中說“Tomnowspendshisfreetimehelpingothersfindbookstheyhavelost”,說明這是出于分享經(jīng)歷,所以選C。C篇:說明文閱讀

題目內(nèi)容:

StudentswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglishshouldreadalotofbooks.Readinghelpswithvocabularyandgrammar.Italsoimprovesunderstandingandspeakingskills.However,itisimportanttoreadbooksthatareappropriateforyourlevel.Ifyoureadtoodifficultbooks,youmaybecomefrustrated.Choosebooksthatchallengeyou,butarenottoohard.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Readingmakesyourich

B.ReadinghelpsimproveEnglish

C.Readingisdifficult

D.Readingisunimportant

答案:B

解析:文章主要講閱讀對(duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)的幫助,因此選B。Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutreadingdifficultbooks?

A.Itisveryhelpful

B.Itmaycausefrustration

C.Itisunnecessary

D.Itisnotallowed

答案:B

解析:文中提到“ifyoureadtoodifficultbooks,youmaybecomefrustrated”,所以選B。Whatisthemainadvicegiveninthepassage?

A.Readalotofbooks

B.Readbooksofappropriatedifficulty

C.ReadonlyEnglishbooks

D.Readonlypoetry

答案:B

解析:文中建議“choosebooksthatchallengeyou,butarenottoohard”,即難度適中的書,因此選B。D篇:議論文閱讀

題目內(nèi)容:

Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasier.However,somearguethatithasbroughtmoreproblemsthanbenefits.TheInternetallowspeopletocommunicatefromanywhere,butitcanalsoleadtomisunderstandings.Socialmediacanmakepeoplemoreconnected,butitcanalsocauseaddiction.Overall,technologyisatoolthatshouldbeusedwisely.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtechnology?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Mixed

D.Uncertain

答案:C

解析:作者既承認(rèn)了技術(shù)的好處,也提到了其帶來的問題,因此態(tài)度是混合的,選C。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologyhasnobenefits

B.Technologyisonlyusefulforcommunication

C.Technologyshouldbeusedwisely

D.Technologycausesonlyproblems

答案:C

解析:最后一句“technologyisatoolthatshouldbeusedwisely”是全文主旨,選C。第二節(jié)(10分)

七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。

題目內(nèi)容:

WhenIwasachild,Iwasveryshy.Ididn’tliketospeakinfrontofpeople.However,myteacherencouragedmetotakepartinclassdiscussions.Atfirst,Ifeltnervous.Butwithhersupport,Igraduallybecamemoreconfident.Now,Icanspeakinpublicwithoutfear.Iamgratefulforherhelp.Itseemsthattheauthoristalkingabout…

A.aproblemanditssolution

B.ahobby

C.atrip

D.ajob

答案:A

解析:文章講的是作者過去的害羞問題和老師的鼓勵(lì),最終克服了,所以是問題與解決,選A。Theauthornowfeels…

A.confident

B.tired

C.ashamed

D.nervous

答案:A

解析:文中最后說“Icanspeakinpublicwithoutfear”,意為“自信”,選A。第三部分:語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)

完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。

題目內(nèi)容:

WhenIwasyoung,Iwasafraidofspeakinginpublic.Inever22totalkinfrontofothers.Butoneday,myteacher23metojoinagroupdiscussion.Iwas24atfirst,butshestayedwithmeandgaveme25support.Afterafewweeks,Ibegantoenjoyit.Now,Ifeel26andproudofmyself.Ican27speakinfrontofpeople.Myteacher’sencouragement28abigdifferenceinmylife.Iamverythankfultoherforhelpingme29myfear.A.dared

B.wanted

C.tried

D.wantedto

答案:A

解析:“Iwasafraidofspeakinginpublic”后接“dared”,表示“不敢”,語法上需用過去式動(dòng)詞原形,選A。A.advised

B.allowed

C.invited

D.suggested

答案:C

解析:根據(jù)上下文,老師邀請(qǐng)作者參加討論,選C。A.afraid

B.surprised

C.nervous

D.happy

答案:C

解析:根據(jù)前面的“afraidofspeaking”,這里應(yīng)填“nervous”,選C。A.little

B.much

C.any

D.some

答案:B

解析:“gavememuchsupport”表達(dá)鼓勵(lì)得多,選B。A.difficult

B.confident

C.empty

D.bored

答案:B

解析:根據(jù)上下文“Icanspeak…withoutfear”,說明現(xiàn)在自信了,選B。A.always

B.never

C.sometimes

D.hardly

答案:A

解析:“Icanalwaysspeakinfrontofpeople”表明現(xiàn)在在公眾面前可以說話,選A。A.made

B.took

C.gave

D.had

答案:A

解析:“madeabigdifference”是固定搭配,表示“有重大影響”,選A。A.getover

B.getinto

C.getaway

D.getup

答案:A

解析:“getover”意為“克服”,與“fear”搭配合理,選A。第二節(jié)(15分)

語法填空:閱讀短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。

題目內(nèi)容:

ThelasttimeIwenttothepark,itwasrainingheavily.Iwantedtotakeawalk,butIhadnoumbrella.So,Ijuststayedintheshelterandwaitedfortheraintostop.Whentheweather30(get)better,Idecidedtogohome.Myfriend31(wait)formethere.Hehadalready32(get)wet,buthedidn’tmind.Webothwereverytired,butwefelthappy.A.wasgetting

B.got

C.hasgotten

D.hadgotten

答案:A

解析:此處是過去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示“天氣正在變好”,所以用“wasgetting”。A.waswaiting

B.waited

C.hadwaited

D.iswaiting

答案:A

解析:根據(jù)上下文,朋友在作者到達(dá)之前一直在等他,因此用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),選A。A.got

B.gets

C.hadgot

D.wasgetting

答案:A

解析:此處是過去時(shí),表示“已經(jīng)淋濕了”,選A。第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)

短文改錯(cuò):改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。

題目內(nèi)容:

Lastsummer,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Wevisitmygrandparentsandstayedattheirhouse.Wehadagreattime,andalsolearnedalot.Mygrandparentsteachmehowtocooktraditionalfood,andalsoshowmehowtogrowvegetables.Ididn’tknowmuchaboutfarmingbefore.NowIcandoit.答案:

Lastsummer,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Wevisitedmygrandparentsandstayedattheirhouse.Wehadagreattime,andalsolearnedalot.Mygrandparentstaughtmehowtocooktradi

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