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2026年高考全國I卷英語試卷題庫及答案考試時間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準考證號:________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)
聽5段短對話,選擇正確答案。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Checktheweather
B.Calltheweatherservice
C.Takeanumbrella
D.Leavehisoffice答案:C
解析:對話中提到“Takeanumbrella”,說明女士建議男士帶傘,因此選C。Wherearethespeakerslikelytobe?
A.Athome
B.Atalibrary
C.Atarestaurant
D.Atabookstore答案:D
解析:對話中提到“CanIhelpyoufindabook?”,說明他們可能在書店。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthetrip?
A.Confident
B.Uncertain
C.Excited
D.Sad答案:B
解析:男士說“Wemightneedtochangetheplans.”,表示對旅行計劃不確定。Whydoesthewomanapologize?
A.Sheislate
B.Sheleftsomethingathome
C.Shecan’tgototheparty
D.Shedoesn’tlikethefood答案:C
解析:女士說“I’msorry,Ican’tgototheparty.”,說明她不能參加聚會。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Ajobinterview
B.Aschoolproject
C.Atravelplan
D.Ameeting答案:A
解析:對話中提到“Interview”和“questions”,說明主題是面試。第二節(jié)(22.5分)
聽5段長對話或獨白,選擇正確答案。Whatisthemangoingtodothisafternoon?
A.Gotothelibrary
B.Gotoameeting
C.Goshopping
D.Goforawalk答案:B
解析:對話中提到“Hehasameetingat3pm.”Whatisthewoman’sopiniononthefilm?
A.Shelikesit
B.Sheisneutral
C.Shehatesit
D.Sheisnotsure答案:A
解析:女士說“Ithinkit’sreallygood.”Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent
B.Doctorandpatient
C.Friends
D.Colleagues答案:C
解析:對話中使用了輕松的語氣,并且談?wù)摿酥苣┌才?,因此他們可能是朋友。Howmuchmoneydidthemangivethewoman?
A.$5
B.$10
C.$20
D.$30答案:B
解析:說話人說“Igaveher$10.”Whattimewillthewomanleave?
A.8:00am
B.9:00am
C.10:00am
D.11:00am答案:D
解析:對話中說“shewillleaveat11.”Whatisthewoman’smainpurposeintheconversation?
A.Toaskforhelp
B.Toleaveamessage
C.Tomakeaplan
D.Tocancelanappointment答案:C
解析:對話中多次提到“l(fā)et’splansomething”,說明目的是做計劃。Whatistheman’ssuggestiontothewoman?
A.Tryanotherway
B.Takeataxi
C.Walkhome
D.Waitforthebus答案:A
解析:男士說“Maybeweshouldtryanotherway.”Whyisthewomanunhappy?
A.Herfriendisnotcoming
B.Shehastogotowork
C.Shelostherkeys
D.Sheistired答案:C
解析:女士說“Shelostherkeysandcan’tgetin.”,說明她不開心是因為丟了鑰匙。Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Makeareservation
B.Buyaticket
C.Waitforthetrain
D.Checktheschedule答案:D
解析:對話最后提到“Letmechecktheschedule.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Alessonabouthonesty
B.Astoryaboutalostitem
C.Anadvertisementforaproduct
D.Acalltoaction答案:B
解析:文章圍繞丟失的鑰匙展開,講述了一個關(guān)于物品丟失的故事。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)
閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀
16.Themainpurposeoftheletteristo______.
A.apologizeforthemistake
B.askforarefund
C.explaintheproblem
D.requestareplacement答案:D
解析:信中提到“Pleasereplacethefaultyitem”,說明主要目的是要求更換。B篇:記敘文閱讀
17.Whatwasthereasonforthewoman’sdecisiontoleavethejob?
A.Shewantedtostartherownbusiness
B.Shedidn’tliketheworkenvironment
C.Shefoundabetteropportunity
D.Shewassick答案:C
解析:文章中說“shefoundabetteropportunity.”Whendidthewomanmakethedecisiontoleavethejob?
A.Immediatelyaftergettingtheletter
B.Afterafewdays
C.Afteramonth
D.Aftertheinterview答案:B
解析:文章中提到“afterafewdays”,說明她在幾天后決定辭職。Whatisthewoman’scurrentjobstatus?
A.Stillworkingatthecompany
B.Alreadystartedanewjob
C.Lookingforanewjob
D.Waitingfortheresult答案:C
解析:她正在尋找新工作,說明目前還是求職狀態(tài)。Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman’scharacter?
A.Sheisloyaltothecompany
B.Sheisnotsatisfiedwithhercurrentjob
C.Sheisveryconfident
D.Sheisverygrateful答案:B
解析:她感到對當前工作不滿,決定辭職,說明性格上存在不滿足。C篇:說明文閱讀
21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofexercise?
A.Improvehearthealth
B.Reducestress
C.Increaselifespan
D.Loseweight答案:D
解析:文章提到的益處有hearthealth、stressreduction、lifespan,但沒有提到loseweight。Accordingtothetext,whatistheprimarypurposeofexercise?
A.Tostayinshape
B.Toimprovementalhealth
C.Toreducetheriskofdiseases
D.Toincreasesocialinteractions答案:C
解析:文章重點是說明鍛煉對預(yù)防疾病的好處。WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutexercise?
A.It’sonlygoodforadults
B.Itshouldbedoneeveryday
C.Itshouldbedoneinmoderation
D.It’sunnecessaryforyoungpeople答案:C
解析:文章指出“exerciseshouldbedoneinmoderation.”Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledo?
A.Runeveryday
B.Onlydogymworkouts
C.Doavarietyofexercises
D.Avoidanyphysicalactivity答案:C
解析:作者強調(diào)“avarietyofactivities”是推薦的。Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ImportanceofExercise
B.WaystoStayFit
C.ExerciseandHealth
D.BenefitsofSports答案:A
解析:文章主要講述鍛煉的重要性,因此標題應(yīng)為“ImportanceofExercise”.D篇:議論文閱讀
26.Theauthor’smainargumentisthat______.
A.Peopleshouldeatmorevegetables
B.Exerciseismoreimportantthandiet
C.Dietandexercisearebothimportant
D.Healthshouldbethepriority答案:C
解析:文章討論了飲食和鍛煉都對健康重要。Whatistheauthor’sopinionondiet?
A.It’snotimportant
B.It’sthemostimportant
C.It’slessimportantthanexercise
D.It’sasimportantasexercise答案:D
解析:作者認為二者同等重要。Theauthorusestheexampleofapersonwhoeatshealthybutdoesn’texercisetoshowthat______.
A.Dietalonecan’tensurehealth
B.Exerciseismoreeffective
C.Peopleshouldonlyeathealthyfood
D.Exerciseistheonlywaytostayhealthy答案:A
解析:作者用這個例子說明僅靠飲食不足以保證健康。Whatistheauthor’stone?
A.Objective
B.Negative
C.Encouraging
D.Concerned答案:A
解析:作者從客觀角度討論了健康的重要性。Whatistheauthor’ssuggestion?
A.Peopleshoulddomoreexercise
B.Peopleshouldeatmore
C.Peopleshouldbalancedietandexercise
D.Peopleshouldavoidallfats答案:C
解析:作者建議人們要平衡飲食和運動。第二節(jié)(10分)
七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Shewillgivehimherphonenumber
B.Shewillcallhimback
C.Shewillaskhimtowait
D.Shewillleaveamessage答案:A
解析:文段結(jié)尾處提到“Givemeyourphonenumber.”Whatisthemanaskingfor?
A.Aloan
B.Ajob
C.Afavor
D.Arecommendation答案:C
解析:對話中多次提到“Ineedafavor.”Whyisthemanupset?
A.Hisbikeisbroken
B.Helostthekey
C.Hecan’tgettothestore
D.Hisphonedoesn’twork答案:C
解析:他找不到鑰匙,不能去商店。Whatdidthewomandofortheman?
A.Sheofferedtohelphim
B.Shegavehimmoney
C.Shegothisbikefixed
D.Shelenthimakey答案:A
解析:女士為他提供了幫助。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Strangers
B.Friends
C.Colleagues
D.Familymembers答案:B
解析:對話中用“Hey,what’sup?”等非正式語言,表明是朋友。第三部分:語言知識運用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)
完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。Mr.
Smithisa(n)___teacherinourschool.
A.outstanding
B.ordinary
C.strict
D.lazy答案:A
解析:下文提到“manystudentsenjoyhisclass”,說明他是一位優(yōu)秀的老師。Iwas___abouttheexamresults.
A.anxious
B.sure
C.sad
D.proud答案:A
解析:“Ihopedforthebest”表明他很擔心。Shedidn’t___theimportanceofthetask.
A.realize
B.mention
C.forget
D.remember答案:A
解析:上下文說明她沒有意識到任務(wù)的重要性。Thebookwas___bythelibrarian.
A.borrowed
B.stolen
C.returned
D.lent答案:C
解析:前文說“thebookwaslate”,后文應(yīng)該是被歸還了。Theyhave___planstovisitParisnextmonth.
A.made
B.madeup
C.accepted
D.discussed答案:B
解析:“madeup”表示已經(jīng)計劃好了。Heisbelievedtobetheone___theplan.
A.whomade
B.whohasmade
C.whohadmade
D.thatmade答案:A
解析:定語從句中缺少主語,選“whomade”。___hewastired,hestayeduptofinishhiswork.
A.Though
B.Although
C.Because
D.Since答案:A
解析:前后是讓步關(guān)系,用“though”或“although”。Shetoldme___Ishoulddoit.
A.that
B.which
C.when
D.how答案:A
解析:這是賓語從句,用“that”引導(dǎo)。Theman___thedogwasverykind.
A.waslookingafter
B.hadlookedafter
C.islookingafter
D.haslookedafter答案:A
解析:強調(diào)“waslookingafter”時態(tài)正確。I___thisbookforalongtime.
A.havehad
B.hadhad
C.hadhadit
D.hadit答案:A
解析:“havehad”表示持續(xù)擁有,符合語境。第二節(jié)(15分)
語法填空:閱讀短文,用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。Ihave___(finish)myhomework.
答案:finished
解析:主語是I,動詞用過去分詞形式。They____(notsee)eachotherforyears.
答案:haven’tseen
解析:現(xiàn)在完成時,否定形式加have/hasnot。IfI___(be)you,Iwouldtakethejob.
答案:were
解析:虛擬語氣,句型為“IfIwereyou”。Thenews___(surprise)meverymuch.
答案:surprised
解析:描述過去發(fā)生的事,用過去式。Heis___(think)abouttheproblem.
答案:thinking
解析:現(xiàn)在進行時,用動名詞形式。第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)
短文改錯:改正短文中的錯誤。原文:
Lastsummer,Igotajobinacafe.ItwasagreatexperiencebecauseImetmanyinterestingpeople.Wealwaystalkaboutourlifeandsharestories.Oneday,oneofmycustomersgavemeagiftcard.Ireceiveditwithgreatjoy.Iusedittobuyagiftformymother.Shewasveryhappyandthankedmeforthegift.Ialsolearnedtobemoreresponsible.答案:
Lastsummer,Igotajobinacafe.ItwasagreatexperiencebecauseImetmanyinterestingpeople.Wealwaystalkedaboutourlifeandsharedstories.Oneday,oneofmycustomersgavemeagiftcard.Ireceiveditwithgreatjoy.Iusedittobuyagiftformymother.Shewasveryhappyandthankedmeforthegift.Ialsolearnedtobemoreresponsible.解析:
-“talked”改為“talked”(動詞過去式)
-“shared”改為“shared”(過去式)
-“talkaboutourlife”改為“talkedaboutourlives”(一致時態(tài))
-“received”改為“received”(正確形式)
-“talked”改為“talked”(時態(tài)一致)第二節(jié)(20分)
書面表達:根據(jù)提示寫250詞左右的短文。題目內(nèi)容:
假設(shè)你是李華,你最近去了一個歷史悠久的城市旅行。請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇短文,描述你的旅行經(jīng)歷,包括你去了哪些地方,你最喜歡的地方,以及你對這次旅行的感受。內(nèi)容要求:
-介紹行程
-描述自己喜歡的地方
-表達感想答案:
Lastmonth,Iwen
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