2025年初二春季英語基礎(chǔ)練習考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分：詞匯運用1.Pleasefinishyourhomework_______thedeadline.2.Mysister_______abeautifuldressforthepartyyesterday.3.Heisgoodatplayingthepianoandoftenperforms_______theaudience.4.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentandsave_______waterandelectricity.5.Look!Thechildrenareplayinghappily_______thepark.6.Thisbookisvery_______.Ittellsusalotaboutspace.7.Theteacheraskedustowriteashortessay_______oursummervacation.8._______youlikecoffeeorteainthemorning?9.MyfatherwenttoShanghaionbusinesslastweek.He_______backhomeyesterday.10.I_______tovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend,butIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.第二部分：單項選擇1._______isafinedaytoday!A.ItB.ThereC.ThisD.That2.MybrotheroftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish,_______Iamgratefultohim.A.soB.butC.orD.and3.ThebagbelongstoLily.Itis_______onthedesk.A.hersB.herC.sheD.himself4.What_______youdolastnight?A.didB.areC.doD.is5.He_______playingbasketballwhenIsawhim.A.isB.wasC.areD.were6.Couldyoupleasetellme_______thepostofficeis?A.whereB.whenC.howD.why7.Thisshirtis_______expensive.Ican'taffordit.A.tooB.soC.veryD.much8._______studentsareworkinghardinthelibrarynow.A.ManyaB.ManyC.AmanyD.Anmany9.Theboy_______issittingnearthewindowismybrother.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that10.Idon'tknow_______languagehespeaksathome.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whose第三部分：完形填空Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforatrip.Wegotupearlyanddrovethere_______(11).Theweatherwasnice,sowedecidedtovisitanearbylake.Wetookourswimwearandsunscreensbecausewewantedtoswimandrelax_______(12).Whenwearrivedatthelake,weweresurprisedtosee_______(13).Thewaterwassoclearandthebirdsweresinginghappily.MysisterandIswaminthelake,whilemyparentssatunderabigtreeandreadbooks.Wehadapicniclunchonthegrass.Itwasreally_______(14)!Afterlunch,wewalkedaroundthelake.Wesawmanybeautifulflowersandcutelittlefishinthewater.Wealsosawsomeducksswimmingonthelake.Itwasa_______(15)day.Wedrovebackhomeintheafternoonandeveryonewashappy.11.A.fastB.slowlyC.lateD.early12.A.togetherB.withC.aloneD.for13.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobodyelse14.A.happyB.happilyC.happylyD.hapi15.A.goodB.wellC.niceD.badly第四部分：閱讀理解ATomwasastudentinabigcity.Helivedwithhisparentsinasmallapartment.Everymorning,hetookthebustoschool.Thebuswasusuallycrowded,andhehadtostandallthewaytoschool.Oneday,Tomsawanoldwomangetonthebus.Shewascarryingabigbagandlookedverytired.Therewasonlyoneemptyseatinthefrontofthebus,butthedriversaid,"Thereisn'tanyseatforyounow.Pleasestandup."Tomlookedattheoldwomanandthenatthedriver.Hestoodupandsaid,"Youcansithere,Mr.Driver."Theoldwomansmiledandsaid,"Thankyou,youngman."Tomsatnearthedoorandhelpedtheoldwomanputherbagdown.Whentheyarrivedattheschool,Tomgotoffthebusfirst.Hehelpedtheoldwomanoutofthebusandsaid,"I'msorry,Madam.Thedriverdidn'taskifyouneededaseat."Theoldwomansaid,"Itdoesn'tmatter,youngman.Ijustwantedtoseeifanyonewaskind."Fromthatdayon,Tomalwaysrememberedtheoldwoman'skindwords.Hetriedtobekindtootherswheneverhehadachance.()16.HowdidTomusuallygotoschool?()17.WhatdidTomseeonthebusoneday?()18.Whydidn'tthedriverlettheoldwomansitdown?()19.WhatdidTomdofortheoldwomanonthebus?()20.WhatdidtheoldwomansaytoTom?BManypeoplearoundtheworldloveanimals.Somepeoplekeeppetsathome.Catsanddogsarethemostpopularpets.Theyarefriendlyandloyal.Somepeoplealsokeepbirds,fish,orsmallanimalslikehamsters.Zooisaplacewherepeoplecanseemanykindsofanimalsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Somepeoplethinkzoosaregoodbecausetheycanlearnaboutanimalsandseeanimalstheywouldnotseeotherwise.However,somepeoplethinkkeepinganimalsinzoosisnotright.Theybelieveanimalsshouldbefreeinthewild.Shelterisanimportantplaceforstrayanimals.Strayanimalsareanimalsthathavenohome.Shelterstakecareoftheseanimalsandfindthemnewhomes.Volunteeringatananimalshelterisagoodwaytohelpanimals.()21.Whatarethemostpopularpetsaccordingtothepassage?()22.Whatcanpeopledoinazoo?()23.Whydosomepeoplethinkkeepinganimalsinzoosisnotright?()24.Whatdoanimalsheltersdo?()25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?第五部分：書面表達Writeashortpassage(about80words)aboutyourbestfriend.Tellmehis/hername,howyoubecamefriends,andwhathe/sheislike.Usethewords"kind","hard-working","funny",or"helpful"todescribeyourfriend.試卷答案1.by2.wore3.for4.節(jié)約5.in6.interesting7.about8.Which9.came10.wanted11.D12.A13.A14.C15.C16.A17.C18.B19.B20.D21.B22.A23.D24.C25.He/Sheismybestfriend.Webecamefriendsinprimaryschool.He/Sheisverykindandhelpful.He/Sheisalsofunny.Ilikespendingtimewithhim/her.解析1.句意：請在截止日期前完成你的作業(yè)。介詞by表示“在...之前”。2.句意：我姐姐昨天穿了一件漂亮的連衣裙去參加聚會。wear表示“穿（衣服）”，符合句意。3.句意：他擅長彈鋼琴，經(jīng)常在觀眾面前表演。performfortheaudience是固定搭配，意為“向觀眾表演”。4.句意：我們應(yīng)該保護環(huán)境，節(jié)約水和電。savewaterandelectricity是固定搭配，意為“節(jié)約水和電”。5.句意：看！孩子們正在公園里快樂地玩耍。介詞in表示“在...里面”。6.句意：這本書很有趣。它告訴我們很多關(guān)于太空的知識。interesting形容事物“有趣的”，修飾book，應(yīng)用形容詞形式。7.句意：老師讓我們寫一篇關(guān)于我們暑假的短文。介詞about表示“關(guān)于”。8.句意：你喜歡咖啡還是茶？Which用來詢問“哪一個”，指代不確定的人或物。9.句意：我父親上周去上海出差。他昨天回來了。comebackhome意為“回到家”，comeback指“回來”。10.句意：我本想去周末看望我的祖父母，但我有太多作業(yè)要做。wanttodosth.意為“想做某事”。11.句意：今天天氣很好！Itisafineday.It指代天氣。12.句意：我的哥哥經(jīng)常幫助我英語，我很感激他。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折“但是”。13.句意：這個包屬于莉莉。它放在桌子上。ThebagbelongstoLily.It指代bag，應(yīng)用物主代詞hers。14.句意：這件襯衫太貴了。我買不起。tooexpensive意為“太貴了”。15.句意：很多學生現(xiàn)在正在圖書館里努力學習。manya+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。manystudents作主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。16.句意：湯姆通常怎么去學校？根據(jù)第一段第一句Tomusuallytookthebustoschool.可知，湯姆通常乘公交車去學校。17.句意：一天，湯姆在公交車上看到了什么？根據(jù)第二段第一句Whenwearrivedatthelake,weweresurprisedtoseenobody.可知，當他們到達湖邊時，他們驚訝地看到?jīng)]有人。18.句意：為什么司機不讓老人坐下？根據(jù)第二段第二句Thedriversaid,"Thereisn'tanyseatforyounow.Pleasestandup."可知，司機說，現(xiàn)在沒有座位給你了。請站起來。19.句意：湯姆在公交車上為老人做了什么？根據(jù)第二段第三句Tomstoodupandsaid,"Youcansithere,Mr.Driver."可知，湯姆站起來說：“您坐這里，司機先生?！?0.句意：老人對湯姆說了什么？根據(jù)最后一段最后一句Theoldwomansaid,"Itdoesn'tmatter,youngman.Ijustwantedtoseeifanyonewaskind."可知，老人說：“沒關(guān)系，年輕人。我只是想看看是否有人善良。”21.句意：根據(jù)文章，最受歡迎的寵物是什么？根據(jù)第三段第一句Catsan