SectionB2a–2eUnit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?初中英語八年級上冊RJ1.Newwords:Thanksgiving,traditional,autumn,celebrate,prepare,mix,pepper,fill,plate,cover,serve,temperature2.Reading:AnarticleaboutThanksgivingandhowto

maketurkeyLearninggoals1.What’sinyourfavoritesandwich?2.Howdoyoumakeit?RevisionWarmingup1.What’sthedatetoday?2.It’saspecialdaytome.Doyouknowwhy?3.Becauseit’smybirthday.4.Whatdayisaspecialdaytoyou?Why?5.Howdoyoucelebrateit?6.WhatdaysarespecialtousChinese?7.Whyarethesedaysspecialtous?Freetalk2aWhatkindoftraditionalfooddopeopleeatonspecialholidaysinChina?SpringFestivaldumplingsDragonBoatFestivalzongziMid-AutumnFestivalmooncakesLanternFestivalsweetdumplingsWhatkindoffoodaretheymaking?OnwhichspecialdaydopeopleinNorthAmericaeatturkey?WhatdoyouknowaboutThanksgiving?26thofNovemberistheThanksgivingDayin2020.ThanksgivingfallsonthefourthThursdayofNovemberintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.ItbeganasadayofgivingThanksandsacrificefortheblessingoftheharvestandoftheprecedingyear.TheholidaycontinuestobeadayforAmericanstogatherforadayforAmericans

togatherforadayoffeasting,footballandfamily.Onthefamilyfeasttable,you’llhaveturkey,pumpkinpie,sweetpotatoesandcranberries.IfwecomparetheholidaytoanyoftheoneswehaveinChina,itismostlylikeChineseNewYear.Learningtobegratefulforwhatwehaveandexpressourgratitudecan’tbeharmful.WhatdoyouknowaboutThanksgiving?Thanksgivingisatimefortraditionandsharing.Eveniftheylivefaraway,familymembersgatherforareunionatthehouseofanolderrelative.Allgivethankstogetherforthegoodthingsthattheyhave.Readthefirstpartof2bandanswerthequestion.Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayinNorthAmericaisThanksgiving.IntheUnitedStates,thisfestivalisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,butinCanadaitfallsWhenisThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStatesandCanadaeveryyear?ThanksgivinginNorthAmerica2a

onthesecondMondayinOctober.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings,suchasgravy,cornbread,mashedpotatoes,andpumpkinorapplepie.Readthesecondpartof2bandnumberthepictures[1-5].MakingaturkeydinnerHereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.342152b

Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.34215Readthearticlecarefully.

ThanksgivinginNorthAmericaInmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayinNorthAmericaisThanksgiving.IntheUnitedStates,thisfestivalisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,butinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasa秋天傳統(tǒng)的timetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings,suchasgravy,cornbread,mashed

potatoes,andpumpkinorapplepie.慶祝；祝賀把……準(zhǔn)備好（調(diào)味）肉汁搗爛的南瓜果餡餅MakingaturkeydinnerHereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.n.混合配料烤箱盤子v.覆蓋n.蓋子v.充滿1.…butinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.（教材P612b）“fallon+日期”表示“（生日、節(jié)日等）適逢……,正當(dāng)……”，其中fall作動詞，表示“發(fā)生”。HisbirthdayfallsonaSaturdaythisyear.fallon+日期Languagepoints2.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.（教材P612b）(1)givethanksfor

sth.中的for后跟感謝的原因。IwillgivethanksfortakingcareofmybabywhileIamaway.(2)givethanksto

sb.

意為“對某人表示感謝”。Weshouldgivethankstoourteachersfortheirhelp.givethanksforsth.因某事而感謝3.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.（教材P612b）see…as…相當(dāng)于regard…as…，其中see意為“以特定的方式考慮；看待”。Iseemusicasaspeciallanguage.see…as…把……看作……4.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.（教材P612b）celebrate可作及物動詞或不及物動詞。

Celebrateeverydayofyourlife.It’sTom’s24thbirthday.Let’scelebratetogether.【拓展】celebration作名詞，意為“慶典；慶?；顒印?。celebratev.慶祝；慶賀5.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings…（教材P612b）(1)prepare作動詞，常用搭配有：prepareprepareforsth.為某事做準(zhǔn)備preparetodosth.準(zhǔn)備做某事preparesth.forsb.為某人準(zhǔn)備某物preparev.使做好準(zhǔn)備；把……準(zhǔn)備好Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.Hetookoutapieceofpaperandpreparedtowritealetter.Mymotherispreparingdinnerforusinthekitchen.【拓展】preparation為名詞，意為“準(zhǔn)備；準(zhǔn)備工作”。TheSmithsaremakingpreparationsforthisjourney.6.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.（教材P612b）(1)mix在此處作動詞，常用短語有：mixmix…and…together把……和……混合在一起mix…with…把……和……混在一起mix

up弄混；混淆mixn.混合配料

v.（使）混合；融合(2)mix還可作名詞，表示“混合配料”。Ineedapocketofcakemixtomakeacake.(3)mix的相關(guān)詞：Mixyellowandblue(together)tomakegreen.Pleasemixthesugarwiththeflour.Imixedyouupwithyourtwinsister.mixturen.混合物mixern.攪拌器mixedadj.混合的7.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.（教材P612b）fill…with…表示動作，其被動式為befilledwith，意為“裝滿”，相當(dāng)于befullof。Shefilledtheglasswithwine.Theskyisfilledwithstars.Lifeisfullofexcitingthings.圖解助記fill…with…用……把……填滿8.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.（教材P612b）(1)place在此處作動詞，相當(dāng)于put。Hewassohappyandplacedthefishintheicebox.(2)place還可作名詞，表示“位置；地點”。Itisagoodplaceforapicnic.placev.放置

n.位置；地點(1)cover在此處作動詞，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：cover…with…用……蓋……becoveredwith…被……蓋著Coverthepotandbakeforanhour.Thebulletinboardwascoveredwithmessages.9.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.（教材P612b）圖解助記coverv.遮蓋；覆蓋n.覆蓋物；蓋子(2)cover還可作名詞，表示“覆蓋物；蓋子”。Thisglassbowlhasaplasticcover.(3)cover作名詞,還可表示“（書刊的）封面；封皮”。Hisphotoisonthecoverofthemagazine.10.…serveittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables.（教材P622d）serve作及物動詞，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：serveservesb.sth.=servesth.tosb.招待某人吃某物；給某人提供某物servesb./sth.為某人/某物服務(wù)servev.接待；服務(wù)；提供Weservedalltheguestsfood.

=Weservedfoodtoalltheguests.Thecompanyservesthecitywithrunningwater.【拓展】service作名詞，意為“服務(wù)；接待”。Thefoodwasgoodbuttheservicewasveryslow.A

dayThanksgivingDayWhy?___________________________________________________________________________________________When?__________________________________________________________________________________________Atimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.IntheUnitedStates,thefourthThursdayinNovember.InCanada,thesecondMondayinOctober.自主完成思維導(dǎo)圖，嘗試復(fù)述課文specialHowtocelebrate?_______________________________________________________________Familiesgettogetherandcelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Whatisthemaindish?________Turkey.A

dayThanksgivingDayspecialHowtomakeit?First,____________________________________________Next,______________________________Then,________________________________________Afterthat,____________________________________Finally,_______________________________mixwithbreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.filltheturkeywiththebreadmix.puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookforafewhours.placeitonaplateandcoveritwithgravy.cutitintopiecesandeatwithvegetables.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WheredopeoplecelebrateThanksgiving?_______________________________________________2.Whendopeoplecelebrateit?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IntheUnitedStatesandCanada.IntheUnitedStates,itisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,andinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.2c

3.Whydopeoplecelebrateit?______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Howdopeoplecelebrateitnow?_________________________________________________________________________________5.WhatisthemaindishoftheThanksgivingmeal?_______________________________________________Becauseitisatimetogivethanksforgoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.Familiesgettogetherandpeopleusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey.T(True)orF(False)1.AspecialdayintheUnitedStatesisThanksgiving.2.ThanksgivingfallsonthefourthThursdayinNovemberinallcountries.3.Themaindishofthismealischicken.4.Peopleuseanoventocooktheturkey.5.Peoplecuttheturkeyintopiecesbeforecookingit.TFFTF()()()()()Herearetheinstructionsformakingaturkeydinnerwritteninadifferentway.Puttheminorder.WriteFirst,Next,ThenandFinally.________,serveittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables.________,putthisintothebird.________,cookitataveryhightemperatureforalongtime.________,puteverythingyouneedtogetherinalargebowl.FirstNextThenFinally42312d

11.…cookitataveryhightemperatureforalongtime.（教材P622d）(1)temperature作名詞，在此處意為“溫度”。常用表達(dá)：atahigh/lowtemperature“以高/低溫”。Thefoodshouldbekeptatalowtemperature.(2)temperature還可意為“氣溫”。Someplaceswillhavetemperaturesover30℃tomorrow.temperaturen.溫度；氣溫；體溫(3)temperature還可意為“體溫”。常見搭配：takeone’stemperature量體溫

haveatemperature=haveafever發(fā)燒Ithinkyourhaveatemperature/fever.Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.Iwanttosay…Whoareyouthankfulfor?(parents,teachers,friends…)Whatdoyouwanttosaytothem?(Weshouldgivethankstoeveryoneweloveandwholovesus.)WhatdoyouthinkisthemostspecialdayinChina?1.Whenisthisspecialday?2.Whatarethereasonsforthisspecialday?Dopeoplegivethanksforanythingonthisday?Dopeoplerememberanythingoranyoneonthisday?3.Howdomostpeoplecelebratethisday?4.Isthereanytraditionalfood?Whatarethemaindishes?5.Canyoumakethesedishes?2e

1.It’stheDragonBoatFestival.2.InordertorememberthefamouspoetQuYuan.3.Peopleeatzongziandhaveboatraces.4.Yes,thereis.Themaindishesare

zongzi.5.Yes,Ican.Anexample1.Ifyoum____blueandyellow，you’llgetgreen.2.F___intheblankswiththecorrectwords.Thenlistenagainandcheckyouranswers.3.Whena_______comes，theleavesonthetreesbegintofall.4.OK,nowthesoupisallright.Youcan__________(提供)ittoyourfriends.一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞ixillutumnserveExercises5.Wearegoingtoc__________the90thbirthdayofmygrandma.6.Thet

istoohigh.It’sdangeroustoworkinthesun.7.Thisgirlalwaysputsmuch__________(胡椒粉)intoherfood.elebrateemperaturepepper1.LanzhouNoodlesare__________(tradition)foodandmanypeoplelikeeatingthem.2.____________(notturn)ontheblenderbeforeyouputbananasandgrapesintoit.3.Howmany__________(piece)ofpaperdoweneed?4.It’stime____________(have)dinnernow，children.traditional二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Don’tturnpiecestohave5.Aretheremanyforeign__________(travel)ontheGreatWallatthistimeofyear?6.Mom,canIwashthedirty__________(plate)afterdinner?Iwanttohelpyouwiththehousework.7.Themother__________(cover)herbabywithaclothandwentout.8.Sheoften__________(mix)upsomehoneyandwatertodrink.travelersplatescoveredmixesLastThanksgivingDay,IvisitedanAmericanfriendof________(my)．Athishome,hem____somebananamilkshakes________me,andhetaughtme________tomakethem.Iwatchedthesteps(步驟)carefully._____(one),hepeeledthebananas,cuttheminto________(piece)andthenputthemintotheblender.________(two),三、短文填空mineforhowFirstpiecesSecondadehepouredyogurtandhoneyintotheblender,addedsomesugarandm____themup.Third,he________ontheblender.Thenhe________(dig)aholeinawatermelon,madeitempty(空的),________(fill)itwiththeshakeandputitinthefridgetomakeitmuchcooler.Aftertenminutes,wedranktheshake.Itwasverydelicious.turneddugfilledixedKeywordsThanksgiving,traditional,celebrate,prepare,mix,pepper,fill,cover,serve,temperature,holiday,placeUsefulexpressionsReadingAnarticleaboutThanksgivingandhowtomaketurkeygivethanksforsth./tosb.,see…as…,preparesth.forsb.,mix...and...together,fill…with…,cover…with…,servesth.tosb.,fallonSummary

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