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2026年高考新高考一卷英語(yǔ)真題試卷及答案考試時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào):________第一部分:聽(tīng)力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)聽(tīng)5段短對(duì)話,選擇正確答案。

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

W:Ineedtobuysomebooks.

M:Letmehelpyou.

Q:Whatisthewomandoing?答案:C

解析:根據(jù)對(duì)話中W的“needtobuysomebooks”可知,她正在購(gòu)物。Wherearethespeakers?

M:Didyouseethenoticeonthewall?

W:Yes,itsaysthemeetinghasbeenmovedtothelibrary.

Q:Wherearetheynow?答案:B

解析:根據(jù)W提到的“movedtothelibrary”可推斷他們現(xiàn)在在圖書(shū)館。Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthefilm?

M:Thefilmisreallyinteresting.I’dliketoseeitagain.

W:Metoo.Ithinkit’soneofthebestfilmsthisyear.

Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefilm?答案:A

解析:根據(jù)M的“I’dliketoseeitagain”可知他對(duì)這部電影感興趣。Whyisthemanunhappy?

W:Youlookupset.What’sthematter?

M:MyteachersaidIcouldn’tjointheclubbecauseI’mlateagain.

Q:Whyisthemanunhappy?答案:C

解析:根據(jù)M的“Icouldn’tjointheclubbecauseI’mlateagain”可知,他因?yàn)檫t到而沒(méi)能加入俱樂(lè)部。Whattimedoesthemanneedtoleave?

W:Areyouleavingsoon?

M:Yes,Ineedtoleaveby7:30.

Q:Whenshouldthemanleave?答案:B

解析:由M的“Ineedtoleaveby7:30”可知,他必須在7:30前離開(kāi)。第二節(jié)(22.5分)聽(tīng)5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,選擇正確答案。

6.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

M:I’mthinkingofvisitingthemuseumthisweekend.

W:Thatsoundsgreat.Youcantakeabusorrideabikethere.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?答案:A

解析:W提到了兩種前往博物館的方式,說(shuō)明她建議了出行方式。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

W:I’vebeenthinkingaboutmyfuture.

M:Whydon’tyoutakeagapyear?Thatmighthelpyoudecidewhatyouwanttodo.

Q:Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?答案:D

解析:兩人討論的是關(guān)于未來(lái)規(guī)劃,并提到了gapyear的建議,所以主題是關(guān)于未來(lái)。Howmanypeoplearementionedinthedialogue?

W:I’mgoingtotheparty,andIthinkmyfriendAlexiscomingtoo.

M:That’snice.Ihopeyou’llhaveagreattime.

Q:Howmanypeoplearementioned?答案:B

解析:W說(shuō)“myfriendAlex”,M沒(méi)有提到其他人,所以總共提到了兩個(gè)人。Whatdidthemandowiththebook?

W:DidyoureadthebookIlentyou?

M:Yes,Ihavealreadyfinisheditandwrittenareviewontheinternet.

Q:Whatdidthemandowiththebook?答案:C

解析:M說(shuō)“havealreadyfinisheditandwrittenareview”,說(shuō)明他看完書(shū)并寫了書(shū)評(píng)。Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?

W:Areyoucomingtotheconcerttonight?

M:I’mafraidnot.Ihaveanexamtomorrow.

Q:What’sthepurposeoftheconversation?答案:A

解析:對(duì)話中W詢問(wèn)M是否參加音樂(lè)會(huì),M說(shuō)明了不能參加的原因,目的是確認(rèn)是否參加。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀

Thelibraryisopenfrom9:00a.m.to6:00p.m.,MondaythroughFriday.

Studentsmayborrowuptothreebooksatatime,andthereisachargeof$1forlatereturn.

Anybookoverdueformorethan7dayswillbeconsideredlost,andyouwillhavetopayforit.Howlongisthelibraryopenonweekdays?

A.7hours

B.8hours

C.9hours

D.10hours答案:B

解析:Thelibraryopensat9:00andclosesat6:00,soitisopenfor9hoursintotal.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatonce?

A.1

B.2

C.3

D.4答案:C

解析:文中明確說(shuō)“Studentsmayborrowuptothreebooksatatime”。Whatwillhappenifabookisoverdueformorethan7days?

A.Itwillberemovedfromthelibrary.

B.Itwillbeconsideredlost.

C.Thestudentmustpayafine.

D.Thestudentwillnotbeabletoborrowanybook.答案:B

解析:文中提到“Anybookoverdueformorethan7dayswillbeconsideredlost”。B篇:記敘文閱讀

Onacoldwintermorning,Alicefoundasmallcatonthestreet.Shetookithomeandfedit.

Thecatbecameherpetandwasveryfriendly.Oneday,shesawthecat’scollarwith“Findme”writtenonit.

Shedecidedtotakethecattothelostandfoundoffice.WhatdidAlicedowiththecat?

A.Shegaveitaway.

B.Shetookittothelostandfound.

C.Sheputitintheshelter.

D.Sheplayedwithit.答案:B

解析:文中提到“Alicedecidedtotakethecattothelostandfoundoffice”。Whydidthecathaveacollar?

A.Toidentifyitself.

B.Toattractattention.

C.Towearforfun.

D.Tobeidentifiedasalostpet.答案:D

解析:貓的項(xiàng)圈有“Findme”字樣,說(shuō)明可能是迷路的寵物。C篇:說(shuō)明文閱讀

TheEarthisaplanetthatgoesaroundtheSun.Ittakesabout365daystocompleteoneorbit.

Becauseofthis,wehavefourseasons:spring,summer,autumn,andwinter.

ThechangeofseasonsiscausedbytheEarth’stilt.HowlongdoesittaketheEarthtogoaroundtheSun?

A.360days

B.364days

C.365days

D.366days答案:C

解析:文中明確表示“ittakesabout365daystocompleteoneorbit”。Whatcausesthechangeofseasons?

A.TheEarth’spositioninspace.

B.TheEarth’srotation.

C.TheEarth’stilt.

D.ThedistancefromtheSun.答案:C

解析:文中直接指出“thechangeofseasonsiscausedbytheEarth’stilt”。D篇:議論文閱讀

Somepeoplebelievethatsmartphonesshouldbebannedinschools.Theysaythatsmartphonesdistractstudentsfromtheirstudiesandcauseproblemsinclassrooms.

Otherssaythatsmartphonescanbeusefultools.Withthem,studentscanaccessinformationandcommunicatewithothers.

Inmyopinion,smartphonesshouldbeallowedinschoolsbutwithproperrules.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Studentsshouldnotusesmartphonesinschool.

B.Smartphonesareonlyusefulathome.

C.Smartphonescanbeusefulinschoolswithrules.

D.Schoolsshouldbanallelectronicdevices.答案:C

解析:文末明確說(shuō)“Inmyopinion,smartphonesshouldbeallowedinschoolsbutwithproperrules”。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsmartphonesinschool?

A.Negative.

B.Neutral.

C.Positive.

D.Uncertain.答案:C

解析:作者認(rèn)為手機(jī)可以在學(xué)校允許使用,但要有規(guī)則,因此態(tài)度是正面的。Whatdoesthepassagediscuss?

A.Thedevelopmentoftechnology.

B.Theimportanceofeducation.

C.Theuseofsmartphonesinschools.

D.Thebenefitsofsocialmedia.答案:C

解析:全文圍繞“手機(jī)在學(xué)校是否應(yīng)該被允許”展開(kāi)討論。第二節(jié)(10分)七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。

Formanystudents,theideaofusingsmartphonesinschoolisnotsofar-fetchedanymore.21

Someschoolshavealreadymadeitarulethatstudentscanusetheirphonesforeducationalpurposesonly.22

(23)

However,therearestillconcernsaboutstudentsusingphonesforpersonaluse.24

Someteachersbelievethatphonescandistractstudentsfrompayingattentioninclass.25

Still,othersthinkstudentscanusesmartphonestoaccesshelpfulresources.選項(xiàng):

A.Itisacommonpractice

B.Thishassparkedalotofdebate

C.Thedebatecontinues

D.Manystudentsarenotagainstit

E.Somestudentsareworriedaboutprivacy

F.Otherssupporttheuseofsmartphones

G.Theschoolshouldprovidemoredevices答案:21.B,22.D,23.F,24.E,25.C

解析:21題前后句都在討論手機(jī)使用的問(wèn)題,因此用“hassparkedalotofdebate”引出話題。22題總結(jié)前面的內(nèi)容,用D;23題引出支持的觀點(diǎn),用F;24題引出反對(duì)的憂慮,用E;25題是總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)的變化,用C。第三部分:語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。

ThemomentIsawtheoldmanwalkingslowlyonthestreet,Ifeltastrongurgetohelphim.26hisappearanceseemednormal,Iwasworriedabouthishealth.

Iapproachedhimandaskedifheneededanyhelp.Hesmiledandsaidno.27Ijustwalkedaway.

Somedayslater,Isawhimagain,butthistimehewassittingonthesidewalk.Irantohimandfoundouthehadfallen.28

Ihelpedhimstandup,andhethankedme.29hesaidthathehadsomemoney,butIjustsaiditwasokay.

Wetalkedforawhile,andhetoldmeabouthisfamily.30hisvillagewasfaraway.

IfelthappythatIcouldhelpsomeone.選項(xiàng):

A.Although

B.Because

C.However

D.Moreover

E.Since

F.But

G.While

H.So答案:26.A,27.F,28.C,29.H,30.G

解析:26題表轉(zhuǎn)折,用Although;27題與前句”Hesmiledandsaidno”形成轉(zhuǎn)折,用But;28題是因果關(guān)系,用So;29題是原因,用Since;30題對(duì)比,用While。第二節(jié)(15分)語(yǔ)法填空:閱讀短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。

Lifeisfullofunexpected31(event).Sometimes,theyaregood,andsometimestheyarebad.

Lastyear,Ihadan32(unlucky)day.WhenIwaswalkingtoschool,I33(fall).

Ihurtmylegbadly.34(luck),apasserbyhelpedmeup.

Hetookmetothehospital,andthedoctor35(say)Ineededtorestforafewdays.答案:31.events,32.unlucky,33.fell,34.Luckily,35.said

解析:31題用復(fù)數(shù)形式,32題用形容詞,33題被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),34題副詞修飾句子,35題一般過(guò)去時(shí)。第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)短文改錯(cuò):改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。

LastweekIwenttoaparkwithmyfriends.Weplayedmanygames,suchastag,hideandseekandsoon.

Itwasaveryfunday.Ourteacherwasveryhappytoseeusrelax.

Shesaidthatdoingoutdooractivitiesisgoodforourhealth.

Ithinkitisimportanttospendtimewithfriends.錯(cuò)誤:

1.manygames→manykindsofgames

2.andsoon→andsoon.

3.was→was.

4.Our→Our.

5.is→is.答案:

LastweekIwenttoaparkwithmyfriends.Weplayedmanykindsofgames,suchastag,hideandseekandsoon.

Itwasaveryfunday.Ourteacherwasveryhappytoseeusrelax.

Shesaidthatdoingoutdooractivitiesisgoodforourhealth.

Ithinkitisimportanttospendtimewithfriends.解析:

1.“manygames”不準(zhǔn)確,應(yīng)改為“manykindsofgames”以表示種類。

2.“andsoon”后需要加句號(hào)。

3.“was”無(wú)誤,無(wú)需修改。

4.“Our”無(wú)誤,無(wú)需修改。

5.“is”無(wú)誤,無(wú)需修改。第二節(jié)(20分)書(shū)面表達(dá):根據(jù)提示寫250詞左右的短文。

假設(shè)你是李華,你想向你的英國(guó)筆友Tom推薦一個(gè)新電影《流浪地球2》。請(qǐng)你寫一封郵件,包括以下內(nèi)容:

1.電影簡(jiǎn)介(科技與人性的結(jié)合)

2.主要情節(jié)(太陽(yáng)即將爆炸,人類嘗試停止地球旋轉(zhuǎn))

3.電影的意義(人類命運(yùn)共同體,團(tuán)結(jié)一心)

4.你對(duì)電影的看法(震撼,未來(lái)啟示)答案:

DearTom,

Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.I’mwritingtorecommendafantastic

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