2026年寧夏單招英語完形填空+閱讀理解專項題庫含答案（高頻考點全覆蓋）完形填空（共10題，每題2分，合計20分）題目1（2分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項填入短文空白處。Lastweekend,myfamilywenttotheNingxiaGrasslandforapicnic.Wearrivedthereearlyinthemorningbecausewewantedtoenjoythebeautifulsunrise.Thegrasslandwasvastandgreen,withwildflowersbloomingeverywhere.MyparentsandIrodehorsesacrosstheplains,whilemyyoungersisterplayedwithherfriendsneartheriver.However,thepicnicdidn’tgoasplanned.Itstartedtorainsuddenlywhenwewerehavinglunch.Wehadtopackupquicklyandheadbackhome.Althoughwewerealittledisappointed,westillhadagoodtimebecausewesharedmanyhappymomentstogether.Whatdidthefamilydolastweekend?A.Theywenttothecitypark.B.TheyvisitedtheYinchuanMuseum.C.Theyhadapicniconthegrassland.D.Theywenthikinginthemountains.答案：C解析：文章第一句明確提到“我們?nèi)幭牟菰安汀?，故選C。其他選項與文意不符。題目2（2分）Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.Lastmonth,IparticipatedinavolunteerprograminYanchuan.TheprogramaimedtohelplocalstudentsimprovetheirEnglishskills.EverySaturday,Itaughtthemgrammarandvocabulary.Atfirst,somestudentswereshyanddidn’twanttospeak.Butwithpatienceandencouragement,theygraduallybecamemoreconfident.Oneofthestudents,agirlnamedLily,stoodout.Shewastheslowestinclassbutnevergaveup.Aftermonthsofpractice,shecouldevengiveshortpresentationsinEnglish.Seeingherprogressmademerealizehowimportantitistohelpothers.Whatdidtheauthordolastmonth?A.Heworkedasatourguide.B.HetaughtEnglishtolocalstudents.C.Heorganizedacharityconcert.D.HevisitedhistoricalsitesinYinchuan.答案：B解析：文章第二句提到“我參加了在銀川的志愿者項目，旨在幫助當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生提高英語水平”，故選B。題目3（2分）Completethepassagebychoosingthebestwordforeachblank.Lastyear,myfriendLiWeimovedtoWuzhong.Hefoundajobatalocaldairyfarm.Thefarmwaslarge,buttheworkingconditionswerechallenging.Itwashotduringtheday,andthenightswerecold.Atfirst,LiWeistruggledtoadapt.HemissedhisfamilyandfriendsinYinchuan.Butgradually,hemadenewfriendsatthefarm.Theworkerswerekind,andthefarmmanageroftenhelpedhimwithdifficulties.Afterayear,LiWeinotonlyimprovedhisskillsbutalsofellinlovewiththefarmlife.Now,hesayshemightstaytherepermanently.WhatdidLiWeidolastyear?A.HestudiedatauniversityinWuzhong.B.HeworkedatadairyfarminWuzhong.C.HetraveledaroundNingxia.D.HeopenedasmallshopinWuzhong.答案：B解析：文章第一句明確提到“去年，我的朋友李偉搬到吳忠，在一家當(dāng)?shù)厝橹破窂S找到了工作”，故選B。題目4（2分）Readthepassageandfillintheblankswiththebestwords.Lastautumn,myclasswenttotheNingxiaMuseumforafieldtrip.Themuseumshowedmanyexhibitsaboutlocalhistoryandculture.Iwasmostinterestedinthesectionaboutancientpottery.Thepotterywasbeautifulandshowedtheskillofourancestors.Ourteacher,Mr.Zhang,explainedthattheseartifactshelpedusunderstandthepast.Hesaid,“Historyisnotjustaboutdatesandnames.It’sabouthowpeoplelivedandcreated.”Iagreedwithhim.Afterthetrip,Ibecamemoreinterestedinhistory.Whatdidtheclassdolastautumn?A.Theywenttothegrasslandforapicnic.B.TheyvisitedtheNingxiaMuseum.C.Theyattendedalanguageworkshop.D.TheyclimbedMountHelan.答案：B解析：文章第一句提到“去年秋天，我們班去寧夏博物館進(jìn)行了一次實地考察”，故選B。題目5（2分）Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.Lastwinter,IhelpedafarmerinYanchuanplantwheat.Thefarmer,Mr.Wang,waselderlyandneededassistance.Everymorning,wewenttohisfieldandworkedtogether.Theweatherwascold,butwedidn’tmindbecauseMr.Wangwasgrateful.Oneday,hegavemeabagofwheatasagift.Hesaid,“ThisistheleastIcandoforyourhelp.”Iwasmovedbyhiskindness.Sincethen,Ioftenvisithimandhelpwithfarmwork.Whatdidtheauthordolastwinter?A.Hestudiedatatechnicalschool.B.HeworkedonafarminYanchuan.C.HetraveledtoEurope.D.Hevolunteeredinahospital.答案：B解析：文章第二句提到“去年冬天，我?guī)鸵晃汇y川的農(nóng)民種植小麥”，故選B。題目6（2分）Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.Lastspring,myfamilytookatriptotheShapotouScenicArea.Theareaisfamousforitsdesertlandscapesandancientirrigationsystems.WevisitedtheRedMountain,whichhasuniqueredsandstoneformations.Theviewwasbreathtaking.Intheafternoon,werodecamelsacrossthedesert.Itwasanunforgettableexperience.Atnight,westayedinatraditionalYurt.Thehostserveduslocaldishes,suchasroastedlambandmilktea.Wealsolistenedtofolkmusic.Whatdidtheauthordolastspring?A.HewenttotheYellowRiverforaboattrip.B.HevisitedtheShapotouScenicArea.C.Heattendedafolkmusicconcert.D.HeexploredtheWesternDesert.答案：B解析：文章第一句提到“去年春天，我的家人去了沙坡頭風(fēng)景區(qū)”，故選B。題目7（2分）Completethepassagebychoosingthebestwordforeachblank.Lastsummer,IparticipatedinasummercampinHuiquan.ThecampfocusedonculturalexchangebetweenHanandHuistudents.Everyday,welearnedabouteachother’straditions.Iwassurprisedtoseehowsimilarourcultureswere,despitedifferencesinlanguage.OneactivitywasmakingtraditionalHuifood,suchasnangbread.Thetastewasdelicious,andtheprocesswasfun.Ialsolearnedtoplaythedangdangdrum,atraditionalHuiinstrument.Thecampwasagreatopportunitytobroadenmyhorizons.Whatdidtheauthordolastsummer?A.Hestudiedatalanguageschool.B.Heparticipatedinaculturalexchangecamp.C.HeworkedatahotelinHuiquan.D.HetraveledtoXinjiang.答案：B解析：文章第二句提到“去年夏天，我參加了在回族自治區(qū)的一個夏令營，旨在促進(jìn)漢族和回族學(xué)生之間的文化交流”，故選B。題目8（2分）Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.Lastfall,myfriendChenMeistartedabusinesssellinglocalhandicrafts.Shelearnedhowtoweavecarpetsfromhergrandmother.Thecarpetswerebeautifulbuttookalongtimetomake.ChenMeiwasdeterminedtosucceed.Shesoldthecarpetsonlineandatlocalmarkets.Atfirst,shemadelittlemoney,butgradually,morepeoplebegantobuythem.Herbusinessgrew,andsheevenhiredafewworkers.ChenMeiwasproudofherachievement.WhatdidChenMeidolastfall?A.Shestudiedbusinessatauniversity.B.Shestartedabusinesssellinghandicrafts.C.Sheworkedasafactoryworker.D.SheopenedarestaurantinYinchuan.答案：B解析：文章第二句提到“去年秋天，我的朋友陳梅開始經(jīng)營一家銷售當(dāng)?shù)厥止に嚻返纳狻保蔬xB。題目9（2分）Completethepassagebychoosingthebestwordforeachblank.Lastwinter,IvisitedtheXixiaTombsinYinchuan.ThetombsaretherestingplaceofancientWesternXiaemperors.Thearchitecturewasimpressive,withcolorfulmuralsandintricatecarvings.Ourguide,Mr.Li,explainedthatthetombswerewell-preservedbecausetheyhadbeensealedforcenturies.Hesaid,“Thesetombsarenotjustgraves.Theyareatreasuretroveofhistoryandart.”Iagreedwithhim.ThevisitmademeappreciatetherichcultureofNingxia.Whatdidtheauthorvisitlastwinter?A.TheYellowRiverScenicArea.B.TheXixiaTombs.C.TheYinchuanModernMuseum.D.TheHelanMountains.答案：B解析：文章第一句提到“去年冬天，我參觀了銀川的西夏王陵”，故選B。題目10（2分）Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.Lastspring,myschoolorganizedaprojecttocleanuptheLiupanMountains.ThemountainsaresacredtotheDangxipeople.Wepickeduptrashandplantedtrees.Theenvironmentwaspolluted,butoureffortsmadeadifference.Onestudent,WangWei,tookphotosoftheproject.Hispicturesshowedboththepollutedareasandthecleaned-upspots.Later,heenteredtheminacompetitionandwonaprize.Thejudgeswereimpressedbyhiswork.Whatdidthestudentsdolastspring?A.TheyclimbedtheLiupanMountains.B.TheycleaneduptheLiupanMountains.C.Theyattendedamountainclimbingtraining.D.Theystudiedenvironmentalprotectioninclass.答案：B解析：文章第二句提到“我們清理垃圾，種植樹木”，故選B。寧夏單招英語閱讀理解專項題庫（含答案與解析）閱讀理解（共10題，每題2分，合計20分）題目1（2分）Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.Ningxiaisfamousforitsrichculturalheritage.Theregionhasbeenhometovariousethnicgroups,includingHan,Hui,Dangxi,andTu.Eachgrouphasitsowntraditions,buttheyalsosharecommonvalues.OneofthemostfamousculturaleventsistheHuiFestival,celebratedinYanchuan.Duringthefestival,peopleweartraditionalclothing,dance,andsing.Foodlikeniangao(ricecake)andmilkteaisshared.AnotherimportanteventistheDangxiOpera,whichtellsstoriesoflocalheroes.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Ningxiahasbeautifulnaturallandscapes.B.Ningxiahasadiverseculturalheritage.C.Ningxiaisrichinmineralresources.D.Ningxiahasmanyhistoricalmuseums.答案：B解析：文章主要介紹了寧夏多元的文化遺產(chǎn)，包括回族節(jié)日和東鄉(xiāng)族歌劇，故選B。題目2（2分）Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.TheYellowRiver,knownasthe“MotherRiver”ofChina,flowsthroughNingxia.Itisanimportantsourceofwaterforagricultureandindustry.However,theriverfaceschallenges,suchaspollutionandwaterscarcity.Toprotecttheriver,thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictenvironmentalpolicies.Farmersareencouragedtouselesswater,andfactoriesarerequiredtotreattheirwaste.Localcommunitiesalsoparticipateincleanupefforts.Theseactionshavehelpedimprovetheriver’shealth.WhatisthemainproblemoftheYellowRiver?A.Itistoowide.B.Itispollutedandlackswater.C.Itisblockedbydams.D.Itistooslow.答案：B解析：文章提到“黃河面臨污染和水資源短缺的挑戰(zhàn)”，故選B。題目3（2分）Completethepassagebychoosingthebestanswer.WuzhongisacityinsouthernNingxia.Itisknownforitsmoderndevelopmentandtraditionalculture.ThecityhasalargenumberofmigrantworkersfromotherpartsofChina.Theyworkinfactoriesandconstructionsites.Manyoftheseworkerssendmoneybackhometosupporttheirfamilies.Thecity’seconomyhasgrownbecauseoftheircontributions.However,someworkersfacedifficulties,suchashousingandeducationfortheirchildren.Thegovernmentistryingtosolvetheseproblems.WhatisthemainchallengeofWuzhong’seconomy?A.Highunemployment.B.Housingandeducationissuesformigrantworkers.C.Lackofnaturalresources.D.Poorinfrastructure.答案：B解析：文章提到“一些工人面臨住房和教育問題”，故選B。題目4（2分）Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.TheNingxiaGrasslandisoneofthemostbeautifulnaturallandscapesinChina.Itcoversavastareaandishometomanyanimals,suchasantelopesandhorses.Thegrasslandisalsoanimportanthabitatformigratorybirds.Touristsvisitthegrasslandtoridehorses,watchsunrises,andexperiencetraditionalMongolianculture.Thelocalpeoplehosttheminyurtsandservetraditionaldisheslikeroastedlambandmilktea.However,overgrazingandtourismhavedamagedsomepartsofthegrassland.Conservationeffortsareneededtoprotectit.WhatisthemainproblemoftheNingxiaGrassland?A.Itistoosmall.B.Itlackstourists.C.Overgrazingandtourismdamageit.D.Ithastoomanyanimals.答案：C解析：文章提到“過度放牧和旅游業(yè)已經(jīng)破壞了部分草原”，故選C。題目5（2分）Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.TheYinchuanMuseumisagreatplacetolearnaboutNingxia’shistory.Ithasexhibitsaboutancientcultures,moderndevelopment,andethnictraditions.Themuseumisvisitedbystudents,researchers,andtourists.Oneofthemostpopularexhibitsisthecollectionofancientpottery.Thepotterydatesbackthousandsofyearsandshowsthecreativityoflocalancestors.AnotherhighlightisthesectionabouttheWesternXiaDynasty.Ithelpsvisitorsunderstandthisimportantbutlittle-knownhistory.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheYinchuanMuseum?A.Tosellsouvenirs.B.ToeducatevisitorsaboutNingxia’shistory.C.Tohostconcerts.D.Tostoreartifacts.答案：B解析：文章提到“銀川博物館是一個了解寧夏歷史的好地方”，故選B。題目6（2分）Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.TheDaxing'anlingMountains,alsoknownastheGreaterKhinganRange,arelocatedinnortheasternNingxia.TheyareaUNESCOBiosphereReservebecauseoftheiruniqueecosystem.Themountainsarehometorareplantsandanimals,suchastheSiberiantigerandthereddeer.Touristscanvisitthemountainsforhikingandwildlifewatching.However,thegovernmentrestrictsaccesstoprotecttheenvironment.Scientistsalsostudythemountainstounderstandclimatechange.TheDaxing'anlingMountainsareanimportantnaturalresourceforNingxia.WhatisspecialabouttheDaxing'anlingMountains?A.Theyareverytall.B.TheyareaUNESCOBiosphereReserve.C.Theyhavemanyskiresorts.D.TheyareclosetotheYellowRiver.答案：B解析：文章提到“大興安嶺山脈是聯(lián)合國教科文組織生物圈保護(hù)區(qū)”，故選B。題目7（2分）Completethepassagebychoosingthebestwordforeachblank.TheNingxiaEnergyGroupisamajorcompanyintheregion.Itfocusesonrenewableenergy,suchaswindandsolarpower.Thecompanyhasbuiltmanywindfarmsandsolarpanels.TheseprojectshelpNingxiareducepollutionandsaveenergy.Thegovernmentsupportsthecompanybecauserenewableenergyisimportantforthefuture.Thecompanyalsocreatesjobsforlocalpeople.Workersareneededtomaintainthefacilitiesandoperatethepowerplants.Ningxiaisbecomingaleaderingreenenergy.WhatisthemainfocusoftheNingxiaEnergyGroup?A.Coalmining.B.Renewableenergy.C.Oilexploration.D.Traditionalagriculture.答案：B解析：文章提到“寧夏能源集團(tuán)專注于可再生能源，如風(fēng)能和太陽能”，故選B。題目8（2分）Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.TheNingxiaAgriculturalUniversityisknownforitsresearchindesertagriculture.Scientistsattheuniversitystudyhowtogrowcropsinharshconditions.Theyhavedevelopeddrought-resistantvarietiesofwheatandcorn.ThesecropsareimportantforNingxia,whichhasadryclimate.Farmersusethemtoproducefoodevenwhenthereislittlerain.Theuniversityalsoteachesstudentsaboutsustainablefarmingpractices.Itsresearchhelpsimprovefoodsecurityintheregion.WhatisthemaingoaloftheNingxiaAgriculturalUniversity?A.Tostudymarinelife.B.Todevelopdrought-resistantcrops.C.ToteachEnglishtostudents.D.Tobuilddams.答案：B解析：文章提到“寧夏農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)專注于荒漠農(nóng)業(yè)研究，培育耐旱作物”，故選B。題目9（2分）Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.TheNingxiaInternationalFestivalisaculturaleventheldeveryyearinYinchuan.Itattractspeoplefromallovertheworld.Thefestivalfeaturesconcerts,dances,andfoodfromdifferentcountries.Oneofthehighlightsistheinternationalfoodcontest.Chefsfromvariouscountriescompetetocreatethebestdishes.Theaudiencevotesfortheirfavorites.Thefestivalpromotesculturalexchangeandfriendsh