2025年贛州單招英語試卷及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheEnglishlanguageinthemodernworld?A.TopreserveancienttraditionsB.TofacilitateinternationalcommunicationC.ToreplaceallotherlanguagesD.Tocreateaglobaluniformculture答案：B2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatendinneralready.B.Shewillgotothestoretomorrow.C.TheywereplayingfootballwhenIarrived.D.HehasbeentoParislastyear.答案：A3.Whatisthepastparticipleformoftheverb"toread"?A.ReadB.ReadingC.ReadedD.Reades答案：A4.Inthesentence"Thecatissleepingonthecouch,"whatisthesubject?A.SleepingB.OnC.ThecatD.Couch答案：C5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthecomparativeformof"good"?A.Thisbookismoregoodthanthatone.B.Sheisthemostgoodstudentintheclass.C.Hiscarisbetterthanmine.D.ThisisthewellbookIhaveeverread.答案：C6.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"May15,2025"inBritishEnglish?A.15thMay2025B.May15th2025C.15May2025D.2025-05-15答案：A7.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A.Theteamwonthematch.B.Thematchwaswonbytheteam.C.Theyhavewonthematch.D.Thematchwillbewonbytheteam.答案：B8.Whatisthecorrectwaytopunctuatethesentence"Iloveapples,bananas,andoranges"?A.Iloveapples,bananas,andoranges.B.Iloveapples;bananas;andoranges.C.Iloveapples,bananas,andoranges."D.Iloveapples,bananas,andoranges;答案：A9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthegerundformof"tolisten"?A.Listeningtomusicisfun.B.Helistenstotheradioeveryday.C.Shewilllistentothemusictomorrow.D.Theyhavelistenedtothemusiclastweek.答案：A10.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepossessiveformof"children"?A.Children'sB.Child'sC.ChildrensD.Childes答案：A二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.WhichofthefollowingarefunctionsoftheEnglishlanguageinthemodernworld?A.InternationaltradeB.CulturalpreservationC.ScientificresearchD.Politicaldiplomacy答案：A,C,D2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethepresentperfecttensecorrectly?A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.B.ShehasbeentoJapanlastyear.C.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.D.Hehaseatenbreakfastalready.答案：A,C,D3.Whichofthefollowingareformsoftheverb"togo"?A.GoB.GoingC.GoneD.Goes答案：A,B,C4.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshavethecorrectsubject-verbagreement?A.Thedogschasethecat.B.Thecatschasethedog.C.Thecatchasesthedogs.D.Thecatschasethecats.答案：A,B,D5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthecomparativeformof"bad"?A.Thisisworsethanthat.B.Sheistheworststudentintheclass.C.Hiscarisworsethanmine.D.ThisisthebaddestbookIhaveeverread.答案：A,C6.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystowritethedate"June20,2026"inBritishEnglish?A.20thJune2026B.June20th2026C.20June2026D.2026-06-20答案：A,C7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethepassivevoicecorrectly?A.Thebookwasreadbyhim.B.Thehouseisbeingbuiltbythem.C.Theletterwillbewrittenbyher.D.Theexamwastakenbyus.答案：A,B,C,D8.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystopunctuatethesentence"Ilikeapples,bananas,andoranges"?A.Ilikeapples,bananas,andoranges.B.Ilikeapples;bananas;andoranges.C.Ilikeapples,bananas,andoranges."D.Ilikeapples,bananas,andoranges;答案：A9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthegerundformof"toread"?A.Readingbooksismyhobby.B.Shereadsbookseveryday.C.Hewillreadbookstomorrow.D.Theyhavereadbookslastweek.答案：A,D10.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystowritethepossessiveformof"students"?A.Students'booksB.Student'sbooksC.StudentssbooksD.Studentesbooks答案：A,B三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.TheEnglishlanguageisprimarilyusedforinternationalcommunication.答案：正確2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.答案：錯誤3.Thepastparticipleformof"togo"is"gone."答案：正確4.Inthesentence"Sheisateacher,""she"isthesubject.答案：正確5.Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."答案：正確6.Thedate"October5,2027"iswrittenas"5thOctober2027"inBritishEnglish.答案：正確7.Thepassivevoiceisusedtoemphasizethesubjectperformingtheaction.答案：錯誤8.Thesentence"Iloveapples,bananas,andoranges"shouldbepunctuatedwithcommasandaconjunction.答案：正確9.Thegerundformof"toread"is"reading."答案：正確10.Thepossessiveformof"children"is"children's."答案：正確四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpletenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.答案：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthataretemporaryandongoing.Forexample,"Shereadsbookseveryday"usesthepresentsimpletense,indicatingahabitualaction,while"Sheisreadingabooknow"usesthepresentcontinuoustense,indicatinganactionhappeningatthemoment.2.WhatisthepurposeofusingthepassivevoiceinEnglish?答案：Thepassivevoiceisusedtoshiftthefocusfromtheperformeroftheactiontotherecipientoftheaction.Itisoftenusedwhentheperformeroftheactionisunknown,unimportant,orobviousfromthecontext.Forexample,"Thebookwaswrittenbyhim"emphasizesthebookratherthanthewriter.3.Howdoyouformthepossessiveformofanoun?答案：Toformthepossessiveformofasingularnoun,addanapostrophefollowedbytheletter"s"(e.g.,"thecat'stoy").Forpluralnounsthatendin"s,"addonlyanapostrophe(e.g.,"thestudents'books").Forpluralnounsthatdonotendin"s,"addanapostrophefollowedbytheletter"s"(e.g.,"thechildren'stoys").4.Whatisthefunctionofarticles(a,an,the)inEnglish?答案：Articlesareusedtospecifywhetheranounisgeneralorspecific."A"and"an"areindefinitearticlesusedforgeneralnouns,while"the"isadefinitearticleusedforspecificnouns.Forexample,"acat"referstoanycat,while"thecat"referstoaspecificcatknowntoboththespeakerandthelistener.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningEnglishinthemodernworld.答案：LearningEnglishiscrucialinthemodernworldduetoitsstatusasagloballinguafranca.Itfacilitatesinternationalcommunication,enablingpeoplefromdifferentcountriestointeractandunderstandeachother.Englishiswidelyusedinbusiness,science,technology,anddiplomacy,makingitessentialforglobalcollaborationandcareeropportunities.Additionally,Englishistheprimarylanguageoftheinternet,providingaccesstoavastamountofinformationandresources.LearningEnglishalsoopensdoorstoculturalexchangeandunderstanding,fosteringamoreinterconnectedandinclusiveworld.2.Explainhowtheuseofthepassivevoicecanaffecttheclarityandfocusofasentence.答案：Theuseofthepassivevoicecansignificantlyaffecttheclarityandfocusofasentencebyshiftingtheemphasisfromtheperformeroftheactiontotherecipientoftheaction.Thiscanbeusefulinsituationswheretheperformerisunknown,unimportant,orobviousfromthecontext,therebymakingthesentencemoreconciseandclear.However,overuseofthepassivevoicecanmakewritingsoundvagueandimpersonal.Forexample,"ThereportwaswrittenbyJohn"isclearerandmoredirectthan"Johnwrotethereport,"especiallyiftheidentityofthewriterisnotthemainpointofthesentence.3.DiscussthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishintermsofspellingandpunctuation.答案：BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishhaveseveraldifferencesinspellingandpunctuation.Inspelling,BritishEnglishoftenretainsthe"ou"inwordslike"colour"and"favour,"whileAmericanEnglishuses"color"and"favor."Otherdifferencesinclude"realise"vs."realize,""recognise"vs."recognize,"and"Defence"vs."Defense."Inpunctuation,BritishEnglishtypicallyusessinglequotationmarksforquoteswithinquotesandplacescommasbeforeconjunctionsinlists(e.g.,"Ilikeapples,bananas,andoranges").AmericanEnglish,ontheotherhand,usesdoublequotationmarksforquoteswithinquotesandplacescommasafterconjunctionsinlists(e.g.,"Ilikeapples,bananas,andoranges").ThesedifferencesreflectthedistinctlinguisticevolutionofthetwovarietiesofEnglish.4