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2025年英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)聽(tīng)力專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練試卷:高頻詞匯與長(zhǎng)對(duì)話精講考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______PartIHigh-FrequencyVocabularyReview1.proceed2.discuss3.significant4.consequently5.regarding6.recommend7.available8.temporary9.require10.opportunityPartIILongConversationPracticeConversation1W:Hey,I'mlookingforsomeonetostudywithfortheupcominghistoryexam.It'sgoingtobereallytough,andIthinkitwouldhelpifwecouldreviewtogether.M:Oh,that'sinteresting.I'malsostudyinghistory,specificallyProfessorDavis'sclass.AreyoufreethisThursdayafternoon?W:Yes,I'mfreefromaround2PMto5PM.Howaboutwemeetatthelibrary?M:Thelibraryisgood.Iusuallyfinishmyreadingaround4PM,sowecouldstartaround3PMandseehowlongwecanstayfocused.W:Soundsgood.Whattopicsareyoufocusingon?I'vebeenreadingabouttheIndustrialRevolution,andit'squitefascinating.M:I'malsoworkingontheIndustrialRevolution,butIneedtounderstandtheeconomicimpactsbetter.Doyouhaveanynotesonthat?W:Ihavesome,butmynotesareabitdisorganized.Maybewecanhelpeachotherorganizethemandfillinthegaps.M:That'sagreatidea.Let'smeetat3PMinthereferencesection.I'llbringmynotesandlaptop.W:Okay,seeyouthen.Conversation2M:Hi,haveyouheardaboutthenewcampuseventnextmonth?W:Yes,Isawtheannouncement.It'saculturalfestival,right?M:Exactly.Therewillbeperformances,foodstalls,andartexhibitsfromdifferentcountries.Itlooksreallyexciting.W:I'mreallylookingforwardtothefoodstalls.Ilovetryingdifferentcuisines.Doyouknowwhenitstarts?M:ItstartsonFridayeveningandgoesuntilSundayafternoon.Theopeningceremonyisat6PMonFriday.W:That'sgreat.Imightgowithmyfriends.Arethereanyworkshopsorinteractiveactivities?M:Yes,thereare.They'reholdinglanguageworkshops,cookingclasses,andcraftsessions.IthinkI'mgoingtosignupfortheChinesecalligraphyworkshop.W:Thatsoundsfun.Imightjointhecookingclass.Itwouldbeagoodwaytolearnanewrecipe.M:Definitely.Theeventissupposedtoattractalotofstudents,soit'llbeagoodchancetomeetnewpeople.W:Iagree.Ican'twait!MaybewecanmeetthereonFridayandexplorethedifferentstallstogether.M:Soundslikeaplan.Seeyouthere.PartIIIDetailedAnalysisPassage1(00:00-01:30)ProfessorLee:Goodmorning,everyone.Todaywe'regoingtodiscusstheimpactofsocialmediaoncommunication.Asweallknow,socialmediaplatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramhavebecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Theyallowustoconnectwithfriendsandfamily,shareinformation,andexpressouropinions.However,thewaywecommunicatethroughtheseplatformsisquitedifferentfromtraditionalface-to-facecommunication.Onesignificanteffectofsocialmediaisthatithaschangedthewaywebuildrelationships.Insteadofspendingqualitytimetogether,manypeopleprefertocommunicatethroughtextmessagesorposts.Thiscanleadtoalackofdeep,meaningfulconnections.Forexample,sendinga"like"oracommentisnotthesameashavingaheartfeltconversation.Anotherimportantpointistheinfluenceofsocialmediaonourmentalhealth.Theconstantcomparisonwithothersontheseplatformscancreatefeelingsofinadequacyandanxiety.Peopleoftenpresentanidealizedversionoftheirlives,whichcanmakeothersfeelbadabouttheirownsituations.Thiscanleadtonegativeself-esteemandevendepression.Despitethesechallenges,socialmediaalsoofferssomebenefits.Itallowsustostayconnectedwithpeoplewhoarefarawayandtofindsupportfromlike-mindedindividuals.Additionally,itprovidesaplatformforsharingimportantinformationandraisingawarenessaboutvariousissues.Thekeyistousesocialmediaresponsiblyandmaintainabalancebetweenonlineandofflinecommunication.Passage2(01:31-03:00)Host:Welcometotoday'sepisodeof"TechTalk."I'mjoinedbyDr.SarahMiller,aleadingexpertinartificialintelligence.Dr.Miller,thanksforbeingheretoday.Dr.Miller:Thankyouforhavingme.I'mexcitedtodiscussthelatestadvancementsinAIandtheirpotentialimpactonsociety.Host:Let'sstartwiththedevelopmentofAIinhealthcare.Howhasitchangedthewaywediagnoseandtreatdiseases?Dr.Miller:AIhasrevolutionizedhealthcareinmanyways.Forinstance,machinelearningalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithhighaccuracy,helpingdoctorsdetectdiseaseslikecanceratearlystages.AIcanalsopredictpatientoutcomesbasedonhistoricaldata,enablingpersonalizedtreatmentplans.Host:That'sincredible.HowabouttheethicalimplicationsofusingAIinhealthcare?Dr.Miller:Ethicalconsiderationsarecrucial.Issuessuchasdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialdisplacementofhealthcareworkersneedtobeaddressed.It'simportanttoensurethatAIisusedtoaugment,notreplace,humanjudgmentinhealthcare.Host:MovingontoAIintransportation.Self-drivingcarsarenolongerafuturisticconcept.Whatarethechallengesandbenefitsofthistechnology?Dr.Miller:Self-drivingcarshavethepotentialtosignificantlyreduceaccidentscausedbyhumanerror.However,challengesremainintermsofsafety,regulation,andpublicacceptance.Weneedrobusttestingandinfrastructuretosupportthistechnologyfully.Host:You'vementionedtheimportanceofresponsibleAIdevelopment.WhataresomekeyprinciplesthatshouldguideAIresearchandapplication?Dr.Miller:Transparency,fairness,accountability,andprivacyareessentialprinciples.AIsystemsshouldbetransparentintheirdecision-makingprocesses,fairandunbiasedintheiroutcomes,accountablefortheiractions,andrespectfulofindividualprivacy.Host:Thankyou,Dr.Miller,forprovidingvaluableinsightsintotheworldofAI.試卷答案PartIHigh-FrequencyVocabularyReview1.proceed-tocontinueorgoforward2.discuss-totalkaboutsomething3.significant-importantornoticeable4.consequently-asaresult5.regarding-aboutorconcerning6.recommend-tosuggestsomethingisgoodorsuitable7.available-abletobeusedorobtained8.temporary-lastingforashorttime9.require-toneedsomething10.opportunity-achancetodosomethingPartIILongConversationPracticeConversation11.W:Hey,I'mlookingforsomeonetostudywithfortheupcominghistoryexam.It'sgoingtobereallytough,andIthinkitwouldhelpifwecouldreviewtogether.M:Oh,that'sinteresting.I'malsostudyinghistory,specificallyProfessorDavis'sclass.AreyoufreethisThursdayafternoon?W:Yes,I'mfreefromaround2PMto5PM.Howaboutwemeetatthelibrary?M:Thelibraryisgood.Iusuallyfinishmyreadingaround4PM,sowecouldstartaround3PMandseehowlongwecanstayfocused.W:Soundsgood.Whattopicsareyoufocusingon?I'vebeenreadingabouttheIndustrialRevolution,andit'squitefascinating.M:I'malsoworkingontheIndustrialRevolution,butIneedtounderstandtheeconomicimpactsbetter.Doyouhaveanynotesonthat?W:Ihavesome,butmynotesareabitdisorganized.Maybewecanhelpeachotherorganizethemandfillinthegaps.M:That'sagreatidea.Let'smeetat3PMinthereferencesection.I'llbringmynotesandlaptop.W:Okay,seeyouthen.解析思路:對(duì)話雙方在討論一起復(fù)習(xí)歷史考試的事情。女生首先提出想找人一起復(fù)習(xí),男生表示自己也在學(xué)這門課,并詢問(wèn)女生是否周四下午有空。女生表示有空,建議去圖書(shū)館見(jiàn)面。男生同意,并提出可以從下午3點(diǎn)開(kāi)始,看看能專注多久。接著他們討論了各自復(fù)習(xí)的進(jìn)度和需要幫助的地方(男生需要了解工業(yè)革命的經(jīng)濟(jì)影響,女生有一些筆記但不太organized)。最后,他們決定周四下午3點(diǎn)在圖書(shū)館參考區(qū)見(jiàn)面,男生會(huì)帶上筆記和筆記本電腦。核心內(nèi)容是兩人決定一起在圖書(shū)館復(fù)習(xí)歷史,時(shí)間是周四下午3點(diǎn),地點(diǎn)是圖書(shū)館參考區(qū)。Conversation21.M:Hi,haveyouheardaboutthenewcampuseventnextmonth?W:Yes,Isawtheannouncement.It'saculturalfestival,right?M:Exactly.Therewillbeperformances,foodstalls,andartexhibitsfromdifferentcountries.Itlooksreallyexciting.W:I'mreallylookingforwardtothefoodstalls.Ilovetryingdifferentcuisines.Doyouknowwhenitstarts?M:ItstartsonFridayeveningandgoesuntilSundayafternoon.Theopeningceremonyisat6PMonFriday.W:That'sgreat.Imightgowithmyfriends.Arethereanyworkshopsorinteractiveactivities?M:Yes,thereare.They'reholdinglanguageworkshops,cookingclasses,andcraftsessions.IthinkI'mgoingtosignupfortheChinesecalligraphyworkshop.W:Thatsoundsfun.Imightjointhecookingclass.Itwouldbeagoodwaytolearnanewrecipe.M:Definitely.Theeventissupposedtoattractalotofstudents,soit'llbeagoodchancetomeetnewpeople.W:Iagree.Ican'twait!MaybewecanmeetthereonFridayandexplorethedifferentstallstogether.M:Soundslikeaplan.Seeyouthere.解析思路:男生和女生在討論即將到來(lái)的校園文化活動(dòng)。女生確認(rèn)活動(dòng)是文化節(jié),男生描述了活動(dòng)內(nèi)容,包括表演、美食攤位和各國(guó)藝術(shù)展。女生表達(dá)了對(duì)美食攤位的期待。男生告知活動(dòng)時(shí)間是從周五晚上到周日下午,開(kāi)幕式在周五晚上6點(diǎn)。女生考慮和朋友們一起去,并詢問(wèn)是否有工作坊或互動(dòng)活動(dòng)。男生提到有語(yǔ)言工作坊、烹飪課和手工藝活動(dòng),并計(jì)劃參加中文書(shū)法工作坊。女生也表示可能參加烹飪課。兩人都認(rèn)為活動(dòng)會(huì)很棒,是認(rèn)識(shí)新朋友的好機(jī)會(huì),并提議周五一起去探索攤位。核心內(nèi)容是兩人討論了校園文化節(jié)的時(shí)間、活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目,并計(jì)劃一起參加和探索。PartIIIDetailedAnalysisPassage11.ProfessorLee:Goodmorning,everyone.Todaywe'regoingtodiscusstheimpactofsocialmediaoncommunication.Asweallknow,socialmediaplatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramhavebecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Theyallowustoconnectwithfriendsandfamily,shareinformation,andexpressouropinions.However,thewaywecommunicatethroughtheseplatformsisquitedifferentfromtraditionalface-to-facecommunication.解析思路:教授開(kāi)場(chǎng)說(shuō)明今天討論的主題是社交媒體對(duì)溝通的影響。他指出社交媒體平臺(tái)(如Facebook,Twitter,Instagram)已成為我們?nèi)粘I畈豢苫蛉钡囊徊糠郑屛覀兡軌蜻B接親友、分享信息和表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)。但他同時(shí)也指出,通過(guò)這些平臺(tái)進(jìn)行的溝通方式與傳統(tǒng)面對(duì)面溝通有很大不同。這段話引出了主題,并提出了兩種溝通方式(社交媒體和面對(duì)面)的對(duì)比。2.Onesignificanteffectofsocialmediaisthatithaschangedthewaywebuildrelationships.Insteadofspendingqualitytimetogether,manypeopleprefertocommunicatethroughtextmessagesorposts.Thiscanleadtoalackofdeep,meaningfulconnections.Forexample,sendinga"like"oracommentisnotthesameashavingaheartfeltconversation.解析思路:教授分析了社交媒體對(duì)建立人際關(guān)系的一個(gè)顯著影響:它改變了我們建立關(guān)系的方式。他提到人們現(xiàn)在傾向于通過(guò)短信或帖子交流,而不是花時(shí)間在一起,這可能導(dǎo)致缺乏深入meaningful的聯(lián)系。他舉例說(shuō)明,點(diǎn)贊或評(píng)論并不等同于有感情投入的對(duì)話。這段話具體闡述了社交媒體如何影響人際關(guān)系質(zhì)量。3.Anotherimportantpointistheinfluenceofsocialmediaonourmentalhealth.Theconstantcomparisonwithothersontheseplatformscancreatefeelingsofinadequacyandanxiety.Peopleoftenpresentanidealizedversionoftheirlives,whichcanmakeothersfeelbadabouttheirownsituations.Thiscanleadtonegativeself-esteemandevendepression.解析思路:教授接著討論了社交媒體對(duì)心理健康的影響。他指出在平臺(tái)上與他人不斷比較可能導(dǎo)致自卑感和焦慮。人們常常展示自己生活的理想化版本,這可能讓其他人覺(jué)得自己不夠好,進(jìn)而導(dǎo)致負(fù)面自我評(píng)價(jià)甚至抑郁。這段話分析了社交媒體如何對(duì)個(gè)體的心理狀態(tài)產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響。4.Despitethesechallenges,socialmediaalsoofferssomebenefits.Itallowsustostayconnectedwithpeoplewhoarefarawayandtofindsupportfromlike-mindedindividuals.Additionally,itprovidesaplatformforsharingimportantinformationandraisingawarenessaboutvariousissues.Thekeyistousesocialmediaresponsiblyandmaintainabalancebetweenonlineandofflinecommunication.解析思路:教授最后指出,盡管存在挑戰(zhàn),社交媒體也有益處。它可以讓我們與遠(yuǎn)方的人保持聯(lián)系,并從有相同想法的人那里獲得支持。它也為分享重要信息和提高對(duì)各種問(wèn)題的認(rèn)識(shí)提供了平臺(tái)。他認(rèn)為關(guān)鍵在于負(fù)責(zé)任地使用社交媒體,并在線上和線下溝通之間保持平衡。這段話總結(jié)了社交媒體的積極作用,并提出了如何健康使用社交媒體的建議。Passage21.Host:Welcometotoday'sepisodeof"TechTalk."I'mjoinedbyDr.SarahMiller,aleadingexpertinartificialintelligence.Dr.Miller,thanksforbeingheretoday.解析思路:主持人歡迎收聽(tīng)“科技談話”節(jié)目,并介紹了嘉賓SarahMiller博士,一位人工智能領(lǐng)域的專家,感謝她今天的到來(lái)。這段話是訪談節(jié)目的開(kāi)場(chǎng)白。2.Dr.Miller:Thankyouforhavingme.I'mexcitedtodiscussthelatestadvancementsinAIandtheirpotentialimpactonsociety.解析思路:Miller博士感謝邀請(qǐng),并表示很興奮能討論人工智能的最新進(jìn)展及其對(duì)社會(huì)的影響。這是嘉賓的回應(yīng),表明了訪談的主題和她的態(tài)度。3.Host:Let'sstartwiththedevelopmentofAIinhealthcare.Howhasitchangedthewaywediagnoseandtreatdiseases?解析思路:主持人提出第一個(gè)問(wèn)題,詢問(wèn)人工智能在醫(yī)療保健領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展如何改變了我們?cè)\斷和治療疾病的方式。這是訪談的具體問(wèn)題,聚焦于AI在醫(yī)療的應(yīng)用。4.Dr.Miller:AIhasrevolutionizedhealthcareinmanyways.Forinstance,machinelearningalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithhighaccuracy,helpingdoctorsdetectdiseaseslikecanceratearlystages.AIcanalsopredictpatientoutcomesbasedonhistoricaldata,enablingpersonalizedtreatmentplans.解析思路:Miller博士回答了主持人的問(wèn)題,指出AI在醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域的革新體現(xiàn)在多個(gè)方面。她舉例說(shuō)明了機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)算法可以高精度分析醫(yī)學(xué)影像,幫助早期發(fā)現(xiàn)癌癥等疾病。AI還能根據(jù)歷史數(shù)據(jù)預(yù)測(cè)患者預(yù)后,實(shí)現(xiàn)個(gè)性化治療計(jì)劃。這段話具體闡述了AI在醫(yī)療診斷和治療方面的作用。5.Host:That'sincredible.HowabouttheethicalimplicationsofusingAIinhealthcare?解析思路:主持人對(duì)Miller博士的回答表示驚嘆,并詢問(wèn)使用AI在醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域所帶來(lái)的倫理問(wèn)題。這是訪談的另一個(gè)問(wèn)題,轉(zhuǎn)向AI應(yīng)用的倫理層面。6.Dr.Miller:Ethicalconsiderationsarecrucial.Issuessuchasdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialdisplacementofhealthcareworkersneedtobeaddressed.It'simportanttoensurethat
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