2025年英語四六級閱讀理解技巧專項(xiàng)試卷:深度解析與訓(xùn)練_第1頁
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2025年英語四六級閱讀理解技巧專項(xiàng)試卷:深度解析與訓(xùn)練考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______PartIClozeReadthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachblankfromthewordsgiveninthebox.Writeyouranswersontheanswersheet.Note:Therearemorewordsthanneeded.|beginbecausedifferenteventhoughhoweverimportantjustlikemostofthetimeserious||---|---||Formanypeople,socialmediaisapartofdailylife._______(1)youuseit,itcanhavebothpositiveandnegativeeffects._______(2)itallowsyoutostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,itcanalsobeasourceofstressandanxiety.Onemajorconcernisthecomparison_______(3)peoplemakewithothersonline._______(4)manyprofilespresentanidealizedversionofreality,it'seasytofeelinadequateorenvious.Additionally,theconstantneedtochecknotificationscaninterruptworkorstudyandleadtosleepproblems._______(5)socialmediacanbeavaluabletoolforcommunicationandinformationsharing,it'simportanttobemindfulofitspotentialdownsides._______(6)youuseitinabalancedway,youcanminimizethenegativeimpactsandenjoythebenefitsitoffers._______(7)you'rescrollingthroughfeeds,rememberthattherealityyou'reseeingisoftencuratedandnotalwaysauthentic.Finally,it'simportanttomaintainreal-worldrelationshipsandnotletsocialmediareplacethementirely._______(8)youdothesethings,youcanhaveahealthyrelationshipwithsocialmedia.PartIIMatchingReadthefollowingpassageandthelistofheadingsbelow.Matcheachheadingwiththemostsuitableparagraph(A-G).Writethecorrespondingletter(A-G)ontheanswersheet.ListofHeadings*(i)TheImportanceofSleep*(ii)TheScienceofMemory*(iii)CommonSleepProblems*(iv)ImprovingSleepQuality*(v)TheBenefitsofGoodSleep*(vi)TheRoleofSleepinLearning*(vii)TipsforBetterSleepSleepisessentialforouroverallhealthandwell-being.Itplaysacrucialroleinvariousbodilyfunctions,includingmemoryconsolidation,hormoneregulation,andimmunesystemsupport.Duringsleep,ourbrainprocessesandstoresinformationfromtheday,whichisvitalforlearningandretainingnewknowledge.Lackofsleepcanleadtovariousproblems,suchasdifficultyconcentrating,impairedjudgment,andincreasedriskofaccidents.Sleepdeprivationcanalsonegativelyimpactmood,leadingtoirritability,anxiety,anddepression.Commonsleepproblemsincludeinsomnia,sleepapnea,andrestlesslegssyndrome.Theseconditionscandisruptsleepqualityandduration,furtherexacerbatingthenegativeeffectsofpoorsleep.Fortunately,thereareseveralwaystoimprovesleepquality.Establishingaregularsleepschedule,creatingarelaxingbedtimeroutine,andavoidingcaffeineandalcoholbeforebedcanallhelp.Exerciseregularlyduringthedaybutavoidvigorousactivityclosetobedtime.Ifyoucontinuetoexperiencesleepproblems,it'simportanttoconsultadoctortoruleoutanyunderlyingmedicalconditions.Thebenefitsofgoodsleeparenumerous.Itcanimprovecognitivefunction,enhancemood,andboosttheimmunesystem.Gettingenoughsleepcanalsoimprovephysicalperformance,increaseenergylevels,andreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasobesity,diabetes,andheartdisease.Inconclusion,sleepisavitalcomponentofahealthylifestyle.Byunderstandingtheimportanceofsleepandimplementingstrategiestoimprovesleepquality,wecanenjoythenumerousbenefitsitoffers.PartIIIReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassagesandanswerthequestionsbelow.Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestionandwriteyouranswersontheanswersheet.Passage1Theriseofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedadebateaboutitsimpactonthejobmarket.WhilesomearguethatAIwillcreatenewjobopportunities,othersfearthatitwillreplacehumanworkersandleadtowidespreadunemployment.ProponentsofAIsuggestthatitwillautomaterepetitiveanddangeroustasks,freeinguphumanworkerstofocusonmorecreativeandcomplexjobs.TheyalsopointoutthatAIwillcreatenewindustriesandjobrolesthatwehaveyettoimagine.However,criticsofAIarguethatitwillprimarilyreplacejobsinsectorssuchasmanufacturing,customerservice,anddataentry.Theywarnthatthesejobsareoftenlow-payingandofferlimitedopportunitiesforadvancement.Furthermore,theyarguethatthebenefitsofAIwillprimarilyaccruetothecompaniesthatdevelopandownit,whilethemajorityofworkerswillbeleftbehind.WhilethefutureofAIintheworkplaceisstilluncertain,itisclearthatweneedtoprepareforitsimpact.WeneedtoinvestineducationandtrainingprogramsthatequipworkerswiththeskillsneededtothriveinanAI-driveneconomy.WealsoneedtodeveloppoliciesthatensurethebenefitsofAIaresharedmoreequitably.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofartificialintelligence.B.Thepotentialimpactofartificialintelligenceonthejobmarket.C.Theroleofeducationinpreparingforthefutureofwork.D.Theethicsofdevelopingandusingartificialintelligence.2.AccordingtoproponentsofAI,whatwillbetheeffectofAIonthejobmarket?A.Itwillleadtowidespreadunemployment.B.Itwillcreatenewjobopportunities.C.Itwillprimarilyreplacejobsinlow-payingsectors.D.Itwillhavenosignificantimpactonthejobmarket.3.AccordingtocriticsofAI,whatisthemainconcernaboutitsimpactonthejobmarket?A.Itwillleadtothecreationofnewindustries.B.Itwillautomaterepetitiveanddangeroustasks.C.Itwillprimarilyreplacejobsinsectorssuchasmanufacturing.D.Itwillmakejobsmorecreativeandcomplex.4.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestisneededtopreparefortheimpactofAIonthejobmarket?A.ReducingthedevelopmentofnewAItechnologies.B.Investingineducationandtrainingprograms.C.Encouragingworkerstoacceptlower-payingjobs.D.DevelopingpoliciestoensureequitabledistributionofAIbenefits.Passage2Climatechangeisoneofthebiggestchallengesfacingourplanettoday.Itiscausedbythereleaseofgreenhousegases,suchascarbondioxideandmethane,intotheatmosphere.Thesegasestrapheatfromthesun,leadingtoariseinglobaltemperatures.Theconsequencesofclimatechangearefar-reachingandincludemorefrequentandsevereweatherevents,risingsealevels,andthelossofbiodiversity.Climatechangeisaffectingeverycorneroftheglobe,frompolarregionstotropicalforests.Meltingglaciersandicecapsarecausingsealevelstorise,threateningcoastalcommunitiesandsmallislandnations.Moreextremeweatherevents,suchashurricanes,droughts,andheatwaves,arecausingdamagetoproperty,infrastructure,andagriculture.Thelossofbiodiversityisalsoamajorconcern,aschangingclimateconditionsaredestroyinghabitatsandthreateningmanyspecieswithextinction.Addressingclimatechangerequiresaglobaleffort.Countriesneedtoworktogethertoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandtransitiontorenewableenergysources.Individualsalsohavearoletoplaybymakinglifestylechangesthatreducetheircarbonfootprint.Thiscanincludeusingpublictransportation,conservingenergy,andreducingconsumption.Whilethechallengeofclimatechangeisimmense,itisnotinsurmountable.Bytakingactionnow,wecanmitigatetheworsteffectsofclimatechangeandcreateamoresustainablefutureforgenerationstocome.Questions:5.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechangementionedinthepassage?A.Thereleaseofgreenhousegases.B.Themeltingofpolaricecaps.C.Theincreaseinextremeweatherevents.D.Thelossofbiodiversity.6.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeoftheconsequencesofclimatechange?A.Morefrequentandsevereweatherevents.B.Adecreaseinglobaltemperatures.C.Thecreationofnewhabitats.D.Anincreaseinbiodiversity.7.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestisneededtoaddressclimatechange?A.Reducingindividualconsumption.B.Aglobalefforttoreducegreenhousegasemissions.C.Increasingtheuseoffossilfuels.D.Ignoringtheproblemandhopingitwillsolveitself.8.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.Optimisticandhopeful.B.Cautiousandconcerned.C.Indifferentanduninterested.D.Angryandfrustrated.試卷答案PartICloze1.Because2.Although3.on4.Although5.While6.If7.When8.ByPartIIMatching(i)-C(ii)-B(iii)-A(iv)-D(v)-E(vi)-F(vii)-GPartIIIReadingComprehension1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.B解析PartICloze1.Because:此處需要一個連詞引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,解釋人們使用社交媒體的原因。Because意為“因?yàn)椤?,符合語境。2.Although:此處需要一個連詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示盡管社交媒體有積極的一面,但也有消極的一面。Although意為“盡管”,符合語境。3.on:此處考查介詞搭配。Comparison...people是比較級形式,后面需要用on來表示比較的對象,即與“其他人”的比較。On在此處意為“與...相比”。4.Although:此處需要一個連詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示盡管很多個人資料展示了理想化的現(xiàn)實(shí),但人們?nèi)匀蝗菀赘械讲蛔慊蚣刀?。Although意為“盡管”,符合語境。5.While:此處需要一個連詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示雖然社交媒體可以是溝通和信息共享的有價值工具,但需要注意其潛在的缺點(diǎn)。While意為“雖然”,符合語境。6.If:此處需要一個連詞引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,表示如果你以平衡的方式使用它,你可以最大限度地減少其負(fù)面影響。If意為“如果”,符合語境。7.When:此處需要一個連詞引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,表示當(dāng)你滾動瀏覽信息時,要記住你所看到的現(xiàn)實(shí)往往是經(jīng)過策劃的,并不總是真實(shí)的。When意為“當(dāng)...時”,符合語境。8.By:此處需要一個介詞,表示通過做這些事情,你可以建立健康的社會媒體關(guān)系。By意

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