2025年英語語法應用沖刺押題試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.Manypeopleareworriedabouttheincreasingpollution,_______canaffecttheirhealthseriously.A.itB.whichC.thatD.what2.ShehaslivedinBeijing_______shewastenyearsold.A.forB.sinceC.whenD.until3.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what4.Onlybypracticinghard_______makeprogressinEnglish.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou5._______itrainedheavilyyesterday,wewentoutforapicnic.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SoD.Since6.Thebook_______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which7.Heisinterested_______playingbasketballandwatchingfootball.A.onB.inC.atD.for8.Mybrother_______toAmericathreeyearsagoandhasn'treturnedyet.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wentD.hasbeento9.Thisisthemostdifficultproblem_______Ihaveevermet.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where10.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone_______canspeakFrenchandEnglish.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that二、改錯下列各句中各有一處錯誤，請找出并改正。只寫字母序號和改正后的詞。11.Shedidn'tknowifthetrainhadleftornot.12.Heisinterestedonlearningthepiano.13.Theteacheraskedmewhethermyfatherwascamebackhome.14.Wecan'taffordtobuysuchaexpensivecar.15.Manyastudenthasfailedbecausetheydon'tworkhardenough.三、句子轉換將下列各句改為指定的句型，不得改變句意。16.Themanageraskedme(ask)theworkerstofinishtheworkimmediately.(用ask的賓語從句)17.Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathemissedthebus.(改為簡單句)18.Itisimportantforyoutokeepagoodhabit.(改為同義句，用形容詞)19.Shewenttothelibrarybecauseshewantedtodosomeresearch.(改為原因狀語從句)20.Weareafraidthatwemightlosethegame.(改為同義句，用if引導的條件狀語從句)四、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Lastweekend,Iparticipatedinacommunityclean-upactivityorganizedbymyschool.Theeventtookplaceintheparknearourcommunity,_______wasfulloflitterandweeds.Abouttwentystudents,_______Iwasoneofthem,gatheredthereat8:00inthemorning.Weweredividedintosmallgroupsandgivendifferenttasks.Mygroupwasresponsibleforcleaningasectionofthepark_______includedtheplaygroundandthewalkingpath.We_______(bring)rakes,bags,andgloves.Aswe_______(work),we_______(see)moreandmorepeoplejoiningus,notonlystudentsbutalsosomeparentsandlocalresidents.Theplaygroundwasamess.There_______(be)oldfrisbees,brokentoys,andcountlesswrappers.Wespentalotoftimepickingupthetrashand_______(clear)theweedsfromthegrass.Althoughtheworkwastiring,Ifeltasenseofaccomplishmenteverytimewe_______(pickup)alargepileofgarbage.Theparkgradually_______(look)betterandbetter.Bythetimewefinished,thesunwasalreadyshiningbrightly.We_______(collect)quiteaamountofwaste.Seeingthecleanedpark,I_______(realize)howimportantitistotakecareofourenvironment.Thisexperiencetaughtmethevalueofteamworkandtheimpact_______smallactionscanmake.Ihopesuchactivities_______(hold)moreofteninourcommunity.五、書面表達假設你是李華，你的學校將舉辦一個“環(huán)保主題”的英語演講比賽。請你根據(jù)以下要點，寫一篇演講稿：1.簡述當前環(huán)境問題（如污染、資源浪費等）；2.說明保護環(huán)境的重要性；3.提出具體的環(huán)保建議（至少兩點）。注意：詞數(shù)100左右。開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Goodmorning,everyone!TodayI'dliketotalkabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.試卷答案一、單項選擇1.B2.B3.B4.B5.B6.D7.B8.B9.B10.A二、改錯11.not去掉12.on改為in13.wascame改為came14.expensive改為expensivean15.they改為it三、句子轉換16.Themanageraskedmetoasktheworkerstofinishtheworkimmediately.17.Hewaslatebecausehemissedthebus.18.Youareimportanttokeepagoodhabit.19.Shewenttothelibrarybecauseshewantedtodosomeresearch.20.Weareafraidifwemightlosethegame.四、完形填空1.which2.who3.which4.brought5.wereworking6.saw7.were8.clearing9.hadbeen10.looked11.hadcollected12.realized13.willbeheld五、書面表達Goodmorning,everyone!TodayI'dliketotalkabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Nowadays,environmentalproblemsarebecomingmoreandmoreserious.Pollutionintheairandwater,alongwiththewasteofnaturalresources,areseriouslythreateningourhealthandthefutureofourplanet.Protectingtheenvironmentiscrucialforthesurvivalofhumanity.Acleanandhealthyenvironmentisthefoundationforourwell-beinganddevelopment.Ifwedon'ttakeactionnow,theconsequenceswillbecatastrophic.Asstudents,wecancontributetoenvironmentalprotectioninmanyways.First,weshoulddevelopgoodhabits,suchassavingwaterandelectricity,andreducingwaste.Second,wecanparticipateinactivitiestocleanupourcommunityandplanttrees.Let'sworktogethertomakeourworldabetterplace!Thankyou!---解析一、單項選擇1.Bwhich引導非限制性定語從句，指代前面的theincreasingpollution，并在從句中作主語。2.Bsince引導時間狀語從句，表示動作或狀態(tài)從過去某時開始并持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。3.Bwhether引導賓語從句，表示“是否”，在句中作ask的賓語。4.BOnly放在句首表示強調(diào)時，句子需要部分倒裝，將助動詞can提到主語you前面。5.BAlthough引導讓步狀語從句，表示轉折，即使下雨，他們也去了。6.Dwhich引導非限制性定語從句，指代前面的thebook，并在從句中作賓語。7.Bbeinterestedindoingsth.為固定搭配，表示“對做某事感興趣”。8.Bhavegoneto表示去過某地但已返回；hasbeento表示去過某地但可能已返回或未返回；went表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作。根據(jù)句意“三年前去了”且“還沒回來”，用hasgoneto更合適。9.Bthat引導定語從句，修飾themostdifficultproblem，且在從句中作表語。which在作表語時，先行詞通常是物，且常被theonly,thelast,thevery等修飾時，只能用that。10.Awho引導定語從句，修飾someone，并在從句中作主語。二、改錯11.not去掉。在knowif/whether...ornot結構中，ornot是固定搭配，直接跟在if/whether后面，不需要重復。12.on改為in。beinterestedindoingsth.為固定搭配，表示“對做某事感興趣”。13.wascame改為came。賓語從句中，謂語動詞應與主句時態(tài)保持一致，主句時態(tài)為一般過去時，賓語從句也應用一般過去時。14.expensive改為expensivean。形容詞修飾不定冠詞a/an時，需先加a/an，且a/an位于形容詞前。15.they改為it。Manya+單數(shù)名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，且常與it搭配使用，而不是they。三、句子轉換16.將asksb.todosth.改為賓語從句，需使用動詞不定式todo的形式。17.“Thereasonwhy...isthat...”結構可以改為簡單的陳述句，將原因從句的內(nèi)容提前，并去掉why和isthat。18.“Itisimportant