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專題訓(xùn)練04讀后續(xù)寫中特殊句式類句子寫作訓(xùn)練
(寫作專練)
目錄
01特殊句式概述1
02特殊句式的主要的類型1
03綜合練習(xí)3
04在語(yǔ)篇中感悟常用特殊句式4
05模擬試題中的運(yùn)用(背誦范文中的特殊句式)4
?特殊句式概述?
1.倒裝句的概念:倒裝句分為全部倒裝句和部分倒裝句。全部倒裝句指句子的謂語(yǔ)放到主語(yǔ)的前面,主謂的
位置完全倒置。部分倒裝指將助動(dòng)詞放在句子主語(yǔ)前面,真正的主謂順序不變。
2.倒裝句的作用:主要用于強(qiáng)調(diào)、加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣等,增強(qiáng)表達(dá)效果。
3.倒裝句的總體構(gòu)型:完全倒裝:謂語(yǔ)+主語(yǔ)+其他;部分倒裝:狀語(yǔ)等成分+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他
?特殊句式的類型?
部分倒裝句的類型:
句式結(jié)構(gòu)一:狀語(yǔ)等成分+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他
1.OnIy+方式狀語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他
Onlyinthiswaycanthechildrengrowupmentallyandphysicallyhealthy.只有這樣,孩子們才能身心健康發(fā)展。
(福鹿扃考滿分作文)
2.NotuntiI+時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他
NotuntilthendidIrealizewordscouldbepowerfulinbothpositiveandnegativeways.直到那時(shí)我才意識(shí)到,語(yǔ)
言可以有積極和消極的兩種作用。
3.形容詞+as/though+主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞,主句
Tiredasweare,wearehappy.
4.Notonly+助動(dòng)詞++主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他,主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他
Notonlydiditgetusclosetonatureandgiveusrelaxationfromheavyschoolwork,italsopromotedthefriendship
amongus.它不僅讓我們親近自然,讓我們從繁重的學(xué)業(yè)中放松,也促進(jìn)了我們之間的友誼。
5.So+形容詞(副詞)+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+that+句子
SoexcitedwasIthatIcouldn'twaittotrymyhandatridingit.
我太興奮了以至于我迫不及待地想騎上自行車。
6.nosooner...than...=hardIy...when就…剛剛就....
Nosoonerhadhegotoffthetrainthanhisdaughterrantowardshim.
他一下火車,他女兒就跑向他。
完全倒裝句
(表示地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間的)介詞短語(yǔ)或副詞位于句首+謂語(yǔ)+主語(yǔ)
Atthefootofthemountainstandsanoldtemple,whichdatesbacktoMingDynasty.
一座追溯至明朝的古老的寺廟屹立在山腳下。
跟蹤訓(xùn)練(完成句子)
①yourknowledgeofChinesetraditionalculture,butalsomake
yourschoollifecolorfulandinteresting
俱樂部不僅可以豐富你的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化知識(shí),也使你的學(xué)校生活豐富多彩、有趣。
②NotuntilIwaschosenmonitorofmyclassinmyseniormiddleschooltheimportanceof
cooperatingwithothers.
直到高中我被選為班長(zhǎng),我才意識(shí)到與別人合作的重要性。
③?wefelthappyasallthehardworkpaidoff.
盡管我們很累,但是因?yàn)樗行燎诘膭趧?dòng)都得到了回報(bào),我們感到很快樂。
④itcancontributetomakingourhandwritingbetter.
這只鋼筆寫起來那么流暢以至于它有助于改善我們的書寫。
⑤thatitwasbygettinginvolvedinthecompetitionthatIgainedmoreself-confidenceandenjoyedthepleasure
ofteamwork.
只有在那時(shí)我才意識(shí)到,正是通過參與比賽,我才獲得了更多的自信,享受到了合作的樂趣。
強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的類型:
1.強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu):Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who...
?ItiswithyourgeneroushelpthatIfirmlybelievethatIwilladapttothecollegelifeassoonaspossible.
在你慷慨的幫助下,我堅(jiān)信我會(huì)盡快地適應(yīng)大學(xué)生活的。
②ItwasyouwhoofferedmevaluableadviceonwhattodonextduringmyvisitattheSydneyOperaHouse.在我
參觀悉尼歌劇院期間,是你給了我接下來該怎么做的寶貴建議。
2.Itis/wasnotuntiI...that...
Itwasnotuntil8o'clockthatherealizedhehadspentthewholedayon(heIniemel.
直到八點(diǎn)鐘他才意識(shí)到一整天自己都在上網(wǎng)。
跟蹤訓(xùn)練(完成句子)
①Itwasthathearrivedhome,hanginghishead.直到午夜他才回到
家,垂著頭。
②ItwasthatImadegreatprogressinoralEnglish.
就是在你的幫助下,我的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)才取得了極大的進(jìn)步。
③Itistheinnerbeauty____________________________________________.內(nèi)在美才是最重要的。
@thatwearesupposedtoblame.我們應(yīng)該責(zé)備的就是這
些不良行為。
⑤Itisthatwecanreduceenvironmentalpollution.正是通過這種
方式,我們才能減少環(huán)境污染。
?第三部分綜合練習(xí)?
1.,butalsoyouwillhaveadeeperunderstandingofChinese
cuhure.您不僅能領(lǐng)略中國(guó)畫的魅力,更能深入了解中國(guó)文化。
2.thatIamqualifiedforthejob.我在組織這類活動(dòng)方面經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富,完
全勝任這項(xiàng)工作。
3.itwillyoufinditisnotthatboring.只有當(dāng)你全身心投入其中時(shí),你才會(huì)
發(fā)現(xiàn)它并不那么無(wú)聊。
4.,weallthoughtitworthwhiletospendthefestivalwiththeelderly.盡管我
們已筋疲力盡,但都覺得和老人們一起度過這個(gè)節(jié)口是值得的。
5.Hardlywhentheaudiencebrokeintoastormofapplause.他剛結(jié)束演講,聽
眾就爆發(fā)出一陣熱烈的掌聲。
6.Iunderstandwhateverdifficultywearefacedwith,wecan'tgiveup.
正是從這段經(jīng)歷中,我明白了無(wú)論遇到什么困難,我們都不能放棄。
7.thathealmostjumpedup,withtearsfillinghiseyes.他高興得幾乎BK了
起來,眼里噫著淚水。
8.Thisactivitywashighlyspokenof,becausenotonly,but(also)
madeusmorecohesive.這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)廣受好評(píng),因?yàn)樗粌H讓我們有機(jī)會(huì)鍛煉身體,還增強(qiáng)了團(tuán)隊(duì)凝聚力。
9.Hardlywhenthestudentsrushedout.鈴聲剛響,學(xué)生們就沖了出去。
10.,hefelthappytomakemoneyonhisown.盡管工作很辛苦,但他很高興
能靠自己賺錢。
第四部分在語(yǔ)篇中感悟特殊句式
根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列”?
Asweallknow,JiuzhaigouisveryfamousinChina.!.(九寨溝如此美
Rhi)thatIhaddreamedabouttravelingtheremanytimes.Lastyear,Irealizedmydream,spendingthreedaysin
Jiuzhai-gou,whosecharmingsightsleftadeepimpressiononme.Onlythen2.
(我才意識(shí)至U)thattravelingwasquitenecessaryforimprovinglifequality.
However,3.(當(dāng)看到一些游客丟垃圾)(省略句)hereand
there,Ifeltveryangry.Ithinkitishightimethatsoniceffectivemeasuresweretakentomaketravelersawareof
theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Onlyinthisway
4.(九寨溝才能變得越來越美麗).
?第五部分模擬試題中的運(yùn)用(背誦范文中的特殊句式)?
1.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。(2026?浙江省金
華十校高三上學(xué)期II月考試)
Jessicabreathedin(hefamiliarsmellofdriedgrassandhorseswhenenteringthebuildingforhorses.She
wasbackforanothersummeratGreenMeadowFarm'sridingcampHeradvisor,Rose,walkedbesideher.Jessica
searchedeverycomer,hopingtoseePiper,herfavouritehorseshehadbondedwithlastyear.Theyhadevenwon
secondplaceintheannualobstaclecourserace(障礙賽跑),wherePiperhadskillfullymovedthroughthepoles.
JessicalovedeverythingaboutPiper,fromhergentlenesstothewayPiper'ssoftnosetickled(使發(fā)癢)herhand
whenevershefedherapples.
“Ican'twaittoridePiper/'JessicatoldRose.Rosesmiled."IknowyoulovePiper,butwenesdtosaveher
fbrsomenewriders/'Jessica'sheartsank,butshenoddedinunderstanding.
“HowaboutyoutryridingHarley?”Rosesaid.JessicawasalittlefrightenedbythegiantmalehorseRose
pointedto.EventhoughHarleywasbeautifulwithhisshinyhair,helookedrestless.RosecouldsenseJessica's
anxiety."Don'tworry.Hejustneedsanexperiencedridertohelptrain
Jessicacautiouslyapproachedhim,butHarleymovedaway.AsJessicatouchedhisback,heappeared
restlessandletoutaloudcry,makingJessicaevenmorenervous.AnannoyedJessicaledanunv/illingHarley
outside.Sheclimbedontopofhimandheadedtotheobstaclecourse.However,whenreachingthefence,Harley
plantedhisfeetinthedirt,refusingtolakeanotherstep.
Thefirstfewdaystogetherwerefullofchallenges.Harleyrefusedjumps,galloped(飛奔)outofcontrol,
andonce,frightenedbyabird,heevenwentuponhisbacklegsandthrewJessicaintotheair.Feelingpainfuland
discouraged,sheturnedtoRose.TreallymissPiperandhergentleness.HarleyistoohardtocontroL''Pattingher
on:heshoulder,Rosesaidthoughtfully,okaytobescared,butdorememberHarleyhashisownfears.Ifyou
arenervous,youwillmakehimnervous.Ifyouareconfident,hewillfeelconfident.Ifyoushowhimtrust,hewill
trustyou.^^
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Hearingthat,JessicadecideditwastimeforafreshstartwithHarley.
Thefinaldayofthecamparrived,bringingwithittheobstaclecourserace.
2.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。(2026?海南省高
三上學(xué)期學(xué)業(yè)水平診斷(一))
Weallliketothinkthatwehaveallthetimeintheworld,butdowereally?Thisquestionstayedinmymind
asIfacedthetoughsituationofnearlylosingmyfather.Thatunforgettableexperiencetaughtmealessonaboutthe
shortnessoflifeandtheimportanceoftreasuringeverymomentwithourlovedones.
Ourfamilywasatightunitbuiltaroundmyfather'sworkasatruckdriver—hespentlonghoursonthe
roaddeliveringgoodsacrossthestate,butalwaysmadesuretobehomeforSundaydinners.Dadv/asmorethan
justaprovider;hewasthebackboneofourfamily,theonewhofixedbrokenbikesandremindedusdailythat
“hardworkandheartcangetyouthroughanything'1.We'dgrownusedtohisroutine—leavingine£rlymornings,
returninginlateevenings—andneverthoughttwiceabouthowdelicatethosemomentsoftogethernessmightbe.
ItwasaquietmorninginSeptemberwhenmylifetookanunexpectedturn.Around3:30,agentlewhisperin
myearawakenedmefromsleep,44Judy,Judy,wakeup."Half-asleepandconfused,Ifoundmyselfscaringatmy
auntEva,whowasstandingoverme."AuntEva,areyoureallyhere,oramIdreaming?”Iasked,tryingto
distinguishrealityfromadream.Herresponsewasbothrelievingandalarming,t4Yes,itisme.Everythingisgoing
tobeOK.Youjustneedtogetup,getdressed,andhelpyourlittlesistersgetready.MDespiteherattemptsat
calmness,Icouldtellforsuretheseriousnessofthesitualionfromthetrembleinhervoice.
Assoonaswcwereready,wcpiledintoAuntEva'scar,stillconfiiscdabouttheunfoldingevents."Where
arewegoing?Wherearemymomanddad?”Iasked.AuntEva,tryingtomaintainhercalmness,replied,am
goingtotakeyoutothem.Justhaveashortsleep,and1willwakeyouupwhenwcarcthcrc.^^The30-niinutcdrive
toMemorialHermannHospitalfeltalmostlikeacentury.Asweeventuallyentered(heemergencyroom,Isawmy
momcryingsoftlyoverthere.
注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Atthatmoment,1knewsomethingwastemhlywrong.
Aftermonthsofstayinthehospitalmyfatherwasfinallyallowedtoreturnhome.
3.閱讀下面材料.,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。(2026?廣東省肇
慶市高三上學(xué)期第一次模擬)
Oneday,OliviaandEmilyweredininginapizzashopwhenacartoonistnearbydrawacaricature。曼畫才象)
forOliviawithafewquicksimplelines.Theheadwastwiceasbigasthebodyandtheearswerealmostasbigas
thehead.ItwasfunnybutlookedjustlikeOlivia.WhenholdingupthepictureforEmilytosee,Oliviaadvised
Emilytohaveherselfdrawn.ButEmilyshruggedanddeclined,mentioningthatshehatedothersjokingabouther
appearance.Shehadtoleratedtoomanylighthearted“jokes“aboutherGeckles(雀斑)sincechildhood.Eachjoke
amusedothersbuthurther.
Olivialikedthedrawingandwishedshecoulddrawaswellasthecartoonist.EmilytoldOliviashewasa
gocdartistandencouragedhertodrawacartoonfbrtheschoolartexhibition.4tAcartoon?Noway.Ican'tdraw
likethat,“saidOlivia."Well,notyet,butmaybesomedayyoucan,“Emilyresponded.EncouragedbyEmily's
confidenceinher,Oliviadecidedtomakeachange.Thatevening,shetookoutafreshpage,foundaphotoofa
personandbegantosketch.Itturnedoutterribly.
ButOliviadidn'tloseheartandpractisedhardthefollowingdays.Shepractisedeveryeveningfbrtwo
weeks.Sheevenboughtabookaboutcaricaturesandlearnedsomeofthesecrets:Exaggeratethemainfeatures.
Leaveoutpartsthataren'timportant.Keepeverythingsimple.Soonshecoulduseafewlinesandshapestodrawa
funnycaricaturejustlikethecartoor.istdid.
Withtheartshowcoming,Oliviadecidedtosignupforitanddrawsomeonenobodyhaddrawnbefore一
Emily,herbestfriend.Sheimmediatelysettowork.Shewassosatisfiedwiththecartoonthatshethoughtshehad
achancetowinfirstplace.TogiveEmilyasurprise,Oliviakeptitasecretfromher.Ontheopeningday,theart
exhibitionattractedmanystudents,includingEmily,whowaslookingforwardtoOlivia'samazingdrawingand
readytoapplaudher.
注意:
⑴續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右;
(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
WhenOliviaarrived,Emilywasstaringatthecartoonwithwateryeyes.
WatchingEmily'sdisappearingshadow,Oliviadecidedtodosomethingtomakeupforherfault.
4.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。(2026?海南省高
三上學(xué)期學(xué)業(yè)水平診斷(一))
Weallliketothinkthatwehaveallthetimeintheworld,butdowereally?Thisquestionstayedinmymind
asIfacedtheloughsituationofnearlylosingmyfather.Thalunforgettableexperiencetaughtmealessonabout(he
shortnessoflifeandtheimportanceoftreasuringeverymomentwithourlovedones.
Ourfamilywasatightunitbuiltaroundmyfather^workasatruckdriver—hespentlonghoursonthe
roaddeliveringgoodsacrossthestate,butalwaysmadesuretobehomeforSundaydinners.Dadwasmorethan
justaprovider;hewasthebackboneofourfamily,theonewhofixedbrokenbikesandremindedusdailythat
“hardworkandheartcangetyouthroughanything'1.We'dgrownusedtohisroutine—leavinginearlymornings,
returninginlateevenings—andneverthoughttwiceabouthowdelicatethosemomentsoftogethernessmightbe.
ItwasaquietmorninginSeptemberwhenmylifetookanunexpectedturn.Around3:30,agentlewhisperin
myearawakenedmefromsleep,“Judy,Judy,wakeup."Half-asleepandconfused,Ifoundmyselfstaringatmy
auntEva,whowasstandingoverme."AuntEva,arcyoureallyhere,oramIdreaming?'*Iasked,tryingto
distinguishrealityfromadream.Herresponsewasbothrelievingandalarming,tlYes,itisme.Everythingisgoing
tobeOK.Youjustneedtogetup,getdressed,andhelpyourlittlesistersgetrcady.^^Despiteherattemptsat
calmness,Icouldtellforsuretheseriousnessofthesituationfromthetrembleinhervoice.
Assoonaswewereready,wepiledintoAuntEva'scar,stillconfusedabouttheunfoldingevents.t4Whcrc
arewegoing?Wherearemymomanddad?”Iasked.AuntEva,tryingtomaintainhercalmness,replied,am
goingtotakeyoutothem.Justhaveashortsleep,andIwillwakeycuupwhenwearethere."The3C-minutedrive
toMemorialHermannHospitalfeltalmostlikeacentury.Asweeventuallyenteredtheemergencyroom,Isawmy
momcryingsoftlyover(here.
注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Atthatmoment,Iknewsomethingwasterriblywrong.
Aftermonthsofslayinthehospital,myfatherwasfinallyallowedtoreturnhome.
5.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。(2026?福建省寧
德市五校教學(xué)聯(lián)合體高三上學(xué)期11月期中)
itwasourtwenty-fifthweddinganniversary.Iocelebrate,myhusbandGeorgeand1tookashorttriptothe
nearbymountains.Welovedthepeaceofnature,andtheautumncolors—goldenleaves,crispair,andquiettrails
—madethejourneyspecial.Packingasmallpicnic,wesetoffalongaforestpathcoveredwithfallenleaves,
laughingaswerememberedourearlyyearstogether.
Halfwayup,Islippedonawet,mossyrock.I
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