Unit 5 單元重點單詞詞組短語語法句型精練(原卷版)-2024-2025學(xué)年八年級英語下冊_第1頁
Unit 5 單元重點單詞詞組短語語法句型精練(原卷版)-2024-2025學(xué)年八年級英語下冊_第2頁
Unit 5 單元重點單詞詞組短語語法句型精練(原卷版)-2024-2025學(xué)年八年級英語下冊_第3頁
Unit 5 單元重點單詞詞組短語語法句型精練(原卷版)-2024-2025學(xué)年八年級英語下冊_第4頁
Unit 5 單元重點單詞詞組短語語法句型精練(原卷版)-2024-2025學(xué)年八年級英語下冊_第5頁
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PAGE2PAGE1班級姓名學(xué)號分?jǐn)?shù)Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?單元重點單詞變形短語語法句型精練(時間:60分鐘,滿分:100分)單元單詞變形1.heavyadj重的→heavilyadv.在很大程度上;大量地2.suddenadj.突然的→suddenlyadv.突然;忽然3.completeadj.徹底的v.完成→completelyadv.徹底地4.recentadj.最近的→recentlyadv.不久前;最近5.windn.風(fēng)→windyadj.多風(fēng)的6.icen.冰→icyadj.覆蓋著冰的;冰冷的7.woodn.木頭→woodenadj.木質(zhì)的8.reportv.&n.報道;公布→reportern.記者9.terrorn.恐懼→terroristn.恐怖分子10.strangeadj.奇怪的;陌生的→strangern.陌生人11.silentadj.沉默的,安靜的→silencen.沉默;無聲12.sleepv.&n.睡覺→asleepadj.睡著(的)→sleepyadj.困倦的;冷清的13.shockv.(使)震驚→shockedadj.震驚的14.fallv.倒塌→fell(過去式)→fallen(過分)/adj.倒下的;落下的15.trueadj.真的→trulyadv.真正地→truthn.實情;事實16.matchn.火柴;比賽→matchespl.17.beginv.開始→began(過去式)18.beatv.敲打;打敗→beat(過去式)19.risev.升起;提高;增加→rose(過去式)單元短語詞組句型1.bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事2.seesb./sth.doingsth.看見某人/某物正在做某事3.begin/starttodosth.=begin/startdoingsth.開始做某事4.trytodosth.盡力做某事5.waitforsb.todosth.等待某人做某事6.remembertodosth.記得要做某事rememberdoingsth.記得做過某事7.beshockedtodosth.對做某事感到震驚8.It's+adj.+todosth.做某事是……的。9.havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有麻煩10.so...that…如此……以至于……11.missdoingsth錯過干某事一、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(本大題共30小題,每小題1分,共30分)1.Wecanseemanydoingsportsontheplaygroundnow.(pupil)2.Theimpressionyoumakeattheofaninterviewisveryimportant.(begin)3.Thenumberofteenagerswhovolunteertohelptheoldpeopleonholidaysisincreasing.(recent)4.roadsaredangerousinwinterandwehadbetternotrunonthem.(ice)5.Itbegantorain(heavy)onmywaytoschool.6.—Whatwillyoutalkaboutattheclassmeeting?—Weplantodiscusswhatweshoulddo(realize)ChinaDreams.7.Hewasso(shock)atthenewsthathecouldhardlysayaword.8.Excuseme,butImustsayyouare(complete)wrong.9.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Iwasashappyasadogwithtwo(tail).10.Assoonasthelittleboysawhismum,he(smile)brightlyather.11.You’dbetterfacethechallenges(brave)ratherthanrunawayfromthem.12.Ourfootballteamis(weak)thantheirs,butwewillpulltogetherandnevergiveup.13.Thesun(shine)throughthewindowandleftatinyrainbowonthewall.14.Thefarmers’(wife)arecookinglunchforthemathome.15.It’s(truth)thattoomanyafter-schoolactivitiesmaygetinthewayofourschoolwork.16.ThepriceofthehousesinmajorcitiesinChinahas(rise)inthelast20years.17.Look!Thereisa(wood)houseamongthetrees.Itlooksreallybeautiful.18.Inthepast,peopleused(match)tomakeafire.19.Itseldomsnowsinsome(area)ofSouthChinainwinter.20.Selenawassittingintheparkandshesawanoldfriend.(sudden)21.Afterthestorm,theneighborhoodwasinamess.trees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.(fall)22.—HowdoesJackusuallydoinclasses?—Heusedtolistenonly,butnowheisusedto(take)downthekeywords.23.IalwaysstudyEnglishin(silent).24.We’vetoldourdaughternottospeakto(strange).25.MotherwassweepingthefloorwhenI(leave)home.26.Youshouldputthepanonthecookerandthenputsomeoilinit(light).27.Mysisterwas(read)abookinthestudywhenIarrivedhome.28.InJulyof2021,Henanmettheheaviest(rainstorm)inhistory.29.Manychildrendon’tlikespidersbecausetheyare(scare).30.Whenhesawthethiefstealingthingsintheoffice,heclosedthedoorand(call)thepolice.二、根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞(本大題共20小題,每小題1分,共20分)31.Astrangething(突然)happenedlastnight.32.—Ihopeyoucantellusthe(實情)oftheevent.—Sure,whatIsaidistrue.33.The(落下的)leavesonthegroundareindifferentshapes.34.Therehavebeengreatchangesinyourhometown(最近),right?35.Byaskingquestions,you’ll(完全地)learnmoreaboutthewayyourbodyworks.36.WhenIsawhim,hewas(修理)hisbrokenbike.37.Theworkerswilltheoldbuildingbecauseitistoodangerousforpeopletolivein.(拆除)38.Theydidn’ttalkaboutitlater;theyjustfinisheddinnerin(沉默).39.Iwanttoopenallthe(窗戶).It’ssohothere.40.Ididn’thearthe(鬧鐘),soIgotuplatethismorning.41.Look!Thereissomething(奇怪的)inthesky.Whatisit?42.Benfellasleepwhenthewindwas(逐漸變?nèi)?downat3:00am.43.Mymotherpassedsome(火柴)tomeinthedark.44.Therearenodifferencesbetweenthetwo(塔).45.WhenIgothome,myfatherwas(修理,修補)thebrokenwindows.46.Wecanlearnsomenewwordsfromthetwo(章節(jié)).47.Doyouknowtheboywhois(敲打)thedrums?48.Weshouldtryourbesttohelppeopleinthepoor(地區(qū)).49.What’sthe(日期)ofthenextmeeting?50.ThenewsonTV(報道)thattherewasarainstorminthearea.三、完成句子(本大題共10小題,每小題3分,共30分)51.當(dāng)我到教室的時候,英語老師正在分發(fā)試卷。我又遲到了!(hand)WhenIarrivedattheclassroom,myEnglishteacherthetestpapers.Iwaslateagain!52.每年這個時候公園里的地面上落葉滿地。arealloverthegroundintheparkatthistimeoftheyear.53.我們非常震驚,在沉默中吃完了晚餐。Wewerereallyshockedandwefinishedtherestofourdinner.54.張家界是一個神奇的地方,它以奇形怪狀的巖石而聞名。Zhangjiajieisamagicland.55.我進來的時候,他們正在談?wù)撎鞖狻heyweretheweatherwhenIcamein.56.不要亂丟垃圾。把它撿起來。(完成譯句)Don’tthrowlitteraround.it.57.昨天我打電話給Tom時,他正在為比賽做準(zhǔn)備。TomthecompetitionwhenIcalledhimyesterday.58.當(dāng)進行足球賽的時候,你正在做什么?Whatwereyoudoingthefootballgame?59.我確信你能通過駕照考試。Ithatyoucanpassthedriver’stest.60.一開始,我對那部小說并不感興趣。,Ididn’tbecomeinterestedinthenovel.四、短文填空(本大題共20小題,每小題1分,共20分)閱讀下列材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WangPingisacleaner.Hehasworkedinaparkfor5years.Heisalsoagoodfather.Nothingcanmakehim61(happy)thanplayingwithhislittledaughterinhisfreetime.LastTuesdayafternoon,whilehewascleaningthepark,suddenly,heheardawomancryingforhelp.Heranupquickly62(see)whathappened.Thewoman’s15-month-oldbabygirlchoked(窒息)onasmallpieceofpearandherfaceturnedpurple.Thebabywastooyoungtosave63(she)andthemotherwassonervous64shedidn’tknowhowtosaveherdaughterproperly.65(lucky),WangPingknewwhattodo.Hetookthebabyinhisarmswithoutthinkingtwice.66themother’shelp,WangPingheldthebabyupsidedownandgaveherafewpatsontheback.Afterashortwhile,hesucceededingetting67pieceofpearoutofhermouthandthebaby68(begin)tocry.Hermomwassothankfulbecauseherdaughterwassaved.WangPingtriedhisbestandsavedthebaby’slife.Inhismind,helpingothers69(be)justhelpinghimself.Hehopesmorepeoplecanvolunteertohelpthepeople70needifpossible.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法情況和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空。每空不超過兩詞。Thereisabraveandclevergirl.Shesavedaboutonehundredothertouristsin2004by71(warn)themthatatsunami,ahuge

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