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【英語(yǔ)】英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀20(附帶答案解析)一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)(含答案解析)1.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,按要求完成下列各題。
①M(fèi)ikelivesinZhengzhouofChina.ButheisfromCanada.Heis12yearsoldthisyear.②HespeaksEnglish.AndhespeaksChinesealittle.Mingmingishisgoodfriend.HeisaChineseboy.HeoftengoestotheEnglishCorner.HelikestospeakEnglishthere.③IthelpshimwithEnglish.Ofcourse,heoftenhelpsMikewithChinese.Mikehasapetathome.Itisadog.Helikesitverymuch.④ThenameofitisWangwang.Mingminglikesit,too.SoheoftenplayswithWangwanginMike'shome.(1)對(duì)句①畫線部分提問。________________Mikelive?(2)將句②變成一般疑問句。________he________English?(3)翻譯句③:________(4)把句④的同義句補(bǔ)出來:Its________________Wangwang.(5)下列說法符合短文內(nèi)容的一項(xiàng)是:A.
MikecanspeakChinesewell.B.
MingminglikestospeakEnglishattheEnglishCorner.C.
Mingminghasapetdog.D.
MikeandWangwangareclassmates.【答案】(1)Where;does(2)Does;speak(3)它幫助他學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。(4)name;is(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了邁克和他朋友互相幫助互相學(xué)下的事。(1)句意:邁克住在在中國(guó)鄭州。劃線部分是inZhengzhouofChina.表示位置,對(duì)位置提問,應(yīng)使用疑問詞Where,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是三單形式,因此助動(dòng)詞使用does。故答案是Wheredoes。(2)句意:他說英語(yǔ)。本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞speak,說,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,因此在構(gòu)成一般疑問句時(shí),借助助動(dòng)詞,主語(yǔ)是he,助動(dòng)詞用does,do后接動(dòng)詞原形speak,故答案是Does;speak。(3)it指的是去英語(yǔ)角這件事,help…with,幫助……做……;him他。English英語(yǔ)。故答案是它幫助他學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。(4)原句句意:它的名字是汪汪。改寫后的句子應(yīng)使用形容詞物主代詞修飾名詞的結(jié)構(gòu)替代所有格結(jié)構(gòu)。故答案是nameis。(5)根據(jù)HeoftengoestotheEnglishCorner.HelikestospeakEnglishthere.
可知,明明喜歡在英語(yǔ)角說英語(yǔ),因此B與原文意識(shí)相符。故答案是B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。2.閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)其信息填寫表格,每空一詞。
MynameisJack.I'm25yearsold.IthinkIcanhelpyouforyourBeidaiheSchoolTrip.Ilikesports.Icanplaybasketball,soccerandtennis.AndIlikemusic,too.Icansinganddanceandplaythedrums.AndIcanalsoworkonthecomputer.Ibelieve(相信)Icanhelpkidswiththesethings.Ilikekidsandwanttobetheirfriends.I'mafunnyman.I'msurechildrenlikeme.Pleaseoffer(提供)methisjob.Name________Age________SportsJackcanplayHecanplay________,soccerandtennis.MusicJackcandoandplayHecan________
anddanceandplaythe________.【答案】Jack;25(twenty-five);basketball;sing;drums【解析】【分析】大意:本文是一篇找工作的自我推薦。(1)根據(jù)MynameisJack.可知,姓名為Jack。故答案為Jack。(2)根據(jù)I'm25yearsold.可知,年齡為25。故答案為25(twenty-five)。(3)根據(jù)Icanplaybasketball,soccerandtennis.可知,他會(huì)打籃球、踢足球和打羽毛球。故答案為basketball。(4)根據(jù)Icansinganddance.可知,他會(huì)唱歌。故答案為sing。(5)根據(jù)andplaythedrums.可知,他會(huì)打鼓。故答案為drums?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。3.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成短文,每空不超過三個(gè)單詞。
HiJamie.ThisisMichael.Sorryyou'renotin.Thereisaplay(戲?。﹐ninNewTheatre.TheplayiscalledTheDinnerParty.Doyouwanttoseeit?Itisaboutsomefriends.Theymeetagainaftertwenty-fiveyearsforadinner.Peoplesayit'sreallygood.Ithinkyouwilllikeit.
Iknowit'syourbirthdayon27thAugust.Well,theplayisonthe29th.
TheNewTheatreisinChurchStreetnearMrHenry'sBookstore.Thetheatreisnewandveryniceinside.
Theplaystartsateightintheevening,sowhydon'twemeetinthebookstorefirst?I'llseeyouthereat6:45pmandwecandosomereadingbeforeitstarts.
Ifyouwanttoseetheplay,pleasecallmeat778-4219.Bye.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成短文,每空不超過三個(gè)單詞。
MichaelasksJamietoseeaplaywithhim.Thenameoftheplayis"________"It'son29thAugust,________daysafterJamie'sbirthday.
Theplayisonina(n)________andnicetheatre.Theplaystartsat8:00pm,butMichaelhopestheycanmeetat________inMrHenry'sBookstore.Hethinksit'sgreatto________therefirst.【答案】TheDinnerParty;two/2;new;6:45pm;dosomereading【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Michael約Jamie去看一場(chǎng)叫做TheDinnerParty的戲劇,告訴他上映的時(shí)間,見面的地點(diǎn)和安排。(1)根據(jù)文中第一段TheplayiscalledTheDinnerParty.(這個(gè)戲劇被叫做TheDinnerParty),故答案為TheDinnerParty。(2)題目問的是這個(gè)戲劇在Jamie生日之后的幾天,根據(jù)第二段Iknowit'syourbirthdayon27thAugust.Well,theplayisonthe29th.(你的生日在8月27日,這個(gè)戲劇在8月29日),故答案應(yīng)該為two/2。(3)根據(jù)文章第三段Thetheatreisnewandveryniceinside.(這個(gè)劇院是新的,里面很好)可知答案為new。(4)根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段I'llseeyouthereat6:45pm可知Michael希望他們?cè)谙挛?點(diǎn)45在Henry的書店里見面,故答案為6:45pm。(5)根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段wecandosomereadingbeforeitstarts.(我們?cè)谒_始之前做一些閱讀)可知他認(rèn)為在書店閱讀一下很好。故答案為dosomereading?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題為任務(wù)型閱讀,題目是根據(jù)根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成短文,做題時(shí)需看一遍文章,然后閱讀由文章改編的短文,在文章中找出對(duì)應(yīng)語(yǔ)句來作答。有些題雖然沒有直接給出答案,但是只要理解題目意思是很好做出來的。注意需要把答案字?jǐn)?shù)控制在三個(gè)單詞之內(nèi)。4.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列任務(wù)。
Eachchildlovestocelebratetheirholiday.①Itisaspecialdayforthembecausetheycangetalmost(幾乎)everythingtheywantonthatday.Childrenusuallycelebratetheirbirthdayswithaparty.Thepartymaynotbeontheexact(準(zhǔn)確的)dateofbirthdayifitcomesonaschoolday.Itmaybeontheclosest(最近的)weekend.
Somechildrenhavebirthdaypartiesathome.Parentsmakethehousebeautifulwithballoonsandcolouredpaper.Andhome—madefoodisawonderfultreatforthechildren.Thechildrenplaydifferentgamesandhavelotsoffunattheparty.
Othersmayhavetheirpartiesattheirfavouriterestaurants.Theyeatpizzaandicecream.Thewaitersserve(端上)thefoodandalsosingandplaygameswiththem.
②Every
partyhasabirthday
withcandlesontop.Thereisonecandleforeachyearofabirthdayboy'sorgirl'sage.Whenthecandlesarelighted,everyonesingsthespecialbirthdaysong:HAPPYBIRTHDAYTOYOU!(1)將文中①句翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。(2)在文中②句空白處分別填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使句意完整上下文通順。Every________partyhasabirthday________withcandlesontop.(3)回答問題:Iftheirbirthdaysareonschooldays,whenmaytheyhavetheparties?(4)在文中找出與Parentsmakeawonderfulbirthdaymealforthechildren意思相近的句子。(5)在文中找出最能表達(dá)該短文主題的句子?!敬鸢浮浚?)這對(duì)他們來說是特別的一天,因?yàn)樵谀且惶?,他們幾乎能得到想要的任何東西。(2)birthday;cake(3)Theymayhavethepartiesontheclosestweekend.(4)Andhome-madefoodisawonderfultreatforthechildren.(5)Childrenusuallycelebratetheirbirthdayswithaparty.【解析】【分析】主要講了孩子們喜歡慶祝自己的生日,并且通常舉行生日聚會(huì)。(1)Itisaspecialday意思是它是一個(gè)特殊的節(jié)日;forthem意思是對(duì)于它們來說;because意思是因?yàn)?;they意思是他們;can意思是可以;get意思是得到;almost意思是幾乎;everything意思是一切,任何東西;theywant意思是他們想要的;onthatday意思是在那天,故填這對(duì)他們來說是特別的一天,因?yàn)樵谀且惶?,他們幾乎能得到想要的任何東西。(2)根據(jù)常識(shí)可知每個(gè)生日聚會(huì)都有一個(gè)在上面有蠟燭的生日蛋糕。birthdayparty生日聚會(huì),abirthdaycake生日蛋糕,故填birthday,cake。(3)根據(jù)ifitcomesonaschoolday.Itmaybeontheclosest(最近的)weekend.可知如果在上課日過生日,會(huì)選擇在最近的周末過生日,故填Theymayhavethepartiesontheclosestweekend.。(4)根據(jù)Parentsmakeawonderfulbirthdaymealforthechildren可知父母為孩子們做一頓極好的生日餐,與文中Andhome-madefoodisawonderfultreatforthechildren.意思相近,故填A(yù)ndhome-madefoodisawonderfultreatforthechildren.。(5)根據(jù)全文可知主要講了孩子們喜歡慶祝自己的生日,并且通常舉行生日聚會(huì),即Childrenusuallycelebratetheirbirthdayswithaparty.,故填Childrenusuallycelebratetheirbirthdayswithaparty.?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,首先讀懂題意,然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。5.閱讀下面的材料,完成后面的表格,每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。
Iamastudentofamiddleschool.MyclassteacherisMrs.Green.Sheismorethan30yearsold.SheisourEnglishandHistoryteacher.Sheisstrict(嚴(yán)格)andatthesametimesheisverykind.
Inourschool,thereisaplayground.Wedomorningexercises,playbasketballandvolleyballthere.OurPEteacher,Mr.Jacksonteachesustodoballgames.Hewasonceasuccessfulsportsman.Heisourhero.Ourschoolalsohasaswimmingpool.Wetakeswimminglessonsthere.
Ourschoolbuildingisverylargeandtheschoolhallisonthegroundfloor.Everyyear,wehaveaprize—givingceremony(頒獎(jiǎng)典禮)inthehall.MyschoolClassroombuildingItis________.Onthegroundfloor,thereisa________.Wehaveaprize—givingceremonythereeveryyear.PlaygroundWedomorningexercises,play________andvolleyballthere.SwimmingpoolWetake________lessonsthere.TeachersMrs.Greent________usEnglishandHistory.Sheis________30yearsold.Sheisstrictand________.Mr.Jacksonisour________teacher.Heteachesustodo________games.Heisour________.【答案】large;hall;basketball;swimming;teaches;over;kind;PE;ball;hero【解析】【分析】主要講了作者學(xué)校的教室、操場(chǎng)、游泳池和老師。(1)根據(jù)Ourschoolbuildingisverylarge可知學(xué)校建筑物是非常大的,故填large。(2)根據(jù)andtheschoolhallisonthegroundfloor.學(xué)校禮堂在一樓,故填hall。(3)根據(jù)Wedomorningexercises,playbasketballandvolleyballthere.可知我們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)上做早操、打籃球和排球,故填basketball。(4)根據(jù)Ourschoolalsohasaswimmingpool.Wetakeswimminglessonsthere.可知在游泳池那上游泳課,故填swimming。(5)根據(jù)MyclassteacherisMrs.Green.Sheismorethan30yearsold.SheisourEnglishandHistoryteacher.可知格林老師教我們英語(yǔ)和歷史,teachsb.sth.教某人某物,固定搭配,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)Mrs.Green是單數(shù),所以用單三teaches,故填teaches。(6)根據(jù)Sheismorethan30yearsold.可知格林老師30多歲了,morethan=over超過,故填over。(7)根據(jù)Sheisstrict(嚴(yán)格)andatthesametimesheisverykind.可知格林老師是嚴(yán)格的和友好的,故填kind。(8)根據(jù)OurPEteacher,Mr.Jacksonteachesustodoballgames.可知Jackson老師是我們的體育老師,故填PE。(9)根據(jù)Mr.Jacksonteachesustodoballgames.可知Jackson老師教我們球類游戲,故填ball。(10)根據(jù)Heisourhero.可知Jackson老師是我們的英雄,故填hero?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,首先讀懂題意,然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6.閱讀下面材料,從A~E所給的信息中選出與61~65小題相匹配的選項(xiàng)。A.Laundry(洗衣店)
Coat:$8Sweater:$10
Call:435-2378B.WashCenter
Motorcycle:$20Car:$30
Call541-2348C.DotheDishes
Price:$20
Call:687-2789D.PlantTrees
Price:$50/hour
Call:529-2176E.FlowerShop
Price:roses$60/bunch(束),carnations$60/bunch...
Call632-2398(1)Peterandhisfriendshaveabigdinner.Now,hiskitchenisinamess(一團(tuán)糟).(2)Mrs.Brownbuysahousewithabiggarden,andhewantstogrowsometreesinit.(3)Mr.Greenisverybusythesedays.Nowtherearetoomanydirtyclothesathome.(4)Mr.Smithisinhospital.Hisstudentswanttovisithimandbuysomeflowers.(5)Jim'sfatheroftendriveshiscartoworkandsometimeshegoestohavehiscarcleaned.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)A(4)E(5)B【解析】【分析】主要講了5則信息。(1)根據(jù)hiskitchenisinamess(一團(tuán)糟).可知廚房一團(tuán)糟,而C.DotheDishes洗碗,與廚房有關(guān),故選C。(2)根據(jù)Mrs.Brownbuysahousewithabiggarden,andhewantstogrowsometreesinit.可知想在花園里種樹,而D.PlantTrees講的是種樹,故選D。(3)根據(jù)Nowtherearetoomanydirtyclothesathome.可知家里有許多臟衣服,而A.Laundry(洗衣店)講的是洗衣店,故選A。(4)根據(jù)Hisstudentswanttovisithimandbuysomeflowers.可知學(xué)生想買一些花,而E.FlowerShop講的是花店,故選E。(5)根據(jù)sometimeshegoestohavehiscarcleaned.可知他去洗車,而B.WashCenter講的是洗車中心,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,首先讀懂題意,然后帶著問題仔細(xì)從文中尋找答案。7.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答問題。
ItisafineSaturdaymorning.Bobandhisfamilygetuplaterthanusual,becauseheisn'tgoingtoschoolandhisfatherandmotheraren'tgoingtowork.Theyareallstayingathome,buttheyarenotfree.Eachofthemisdoingadifferentthing.
Bob'sfatherisinthegarage.Heiswashinghiscar.Hismotherisinthekitchen.Sheisbusypreparingagoodmealforthefamily.Sometimes,Bobhelpshismumwiththecooking,andsometimeshegoestothegarageandwatcheshisfatherwashhiscar.Hiselderbrother,Jack,usuallystaysinhisstudytilllunchtime.Histwosistersarelisteningtosomebeautifulmusicwhilethey'recleaningthehouse.Hisyoungerbrother,Tom,istraininghispuppy.Heishavingalotoffun.Around12:30,thewholefamilyisseatedaroundthetableenjoyingawonderfulmeal.(1)Whydon'tBobandhisfamilygetupearly?(2)What'shisfatherdoing.(3)What'sBobdoing?(4)Whatarehissistersdoing?(5)Whatarethewholefamilydoingatabout12:30?【答案】(1)Becausehedoesn'tgotoschoolandhisparentsdon'tgotowork.(2)Hewashinghiscar.(3)Sometimes,Bobishelpinghismumwithwashing,andsometimeshegoestothegarageandwatcheshisfatherwashinghiscar.(4)Theyarelisteningtosomebeautifulmusicwhilethey'recleaningthehouse.(5)Theyareenjoyingawonderfulmeal.【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介紹了Bob一家在周六的日常生活。(1)根據(jù)Bobandhisfamilygetuplaterthanusual,becauseheisn'tgoingtoschoolandhisfatherandmotheraren'tgoingtowork.
可知,Bob一家沒有早起是因?yàn)锽ob不去學(xué)校,爸爸媽媽不去上班,故答案為Becausehedoesn'tgotoschoolandhisparentsdon'tgotowork.(2)根據(jù)
Bob'sfatherisinthegarage.Heiswashinghiscar.可知,爸爸正在洗車,故答案為Heiswashinghiscar.(3)根據(jù)Sometimes,Bobhelpshismumwiththecooking,andsometimeshegoestothegarageandwatcheshisfatherwashhiscar.可知,Bob偶爾幫媽媽做飯,偶爾看爸爸洗車,故答案為Sometimes,Bobhelpshismumwiththecooking,andsometimeshegoestothegarageandwatcheshisfatherwashhiscar.(4)根據(jù)
Histwosistersarelisteningtosomebeautifulmusicwhilethey'recleaningthehouse.
可知,兩個(gè)姐姐正在聽音樂,故答案為Theyarelisteningtosomebeautifulmusicwhilethey'recleaningthehouse.
(5)根據(jù)Around12:30,thewholefamilyisseatedaroundthetableenjoyingawonderfulmeal.可知,12點(diǎn)半,一家人坐在桌子周圍享受美味的飯菜,故答案為Theyareenjoyingawonderfulmeal.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。8.閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容完成小題,每空不超過兩個(gè)單詞。
MynameisAmy.Mike,LisaandIaregoodfriends.Wehavedifferenthobbies.
Ihaveanicevoice(嗓音).Ontheweekend,Ioftenhaveasingingclass.Mikelikescoolthings.OnSaturdayafternoon,Mikealwaysdanceship-pop(街舞)inthepark.Lisalikescooking.Sheoftencooksontheweekend.Sometimesshemakescakesforherfamily.
Onweekend,weusuallygototheorphanage(孤兒院)together.Isingsongswiththechildren.MiketeachesthechildrenhowtodanceandLisacookfoodforthem.Wearealwaysveryhappy.Wecanhelpthechildren.(1)Amyhasa________classontheweekend.(2)Mikelikeship-popbecauseitis________.(3)Lisacanmake________forherparents.(4)Onweekend,theyusuallygototheorphanageandsingsongswith________.(5)Amy,MikeandLisaare
________students.【答案】(1)singing(2)cool(3)cakes(4)thechildren(5)good/nice/friendly/helpful…【解析】【分析】這篇短文作者Amy介紹了她和好朋友Mike,Lisa。他們有不同的愛好。我嗓音好,周末上唱歌課。邁克喜歡跳街舞因?yàn)樗?。麗薩喜歡做飯,周末可以為父母做飯吃。在周末,他們會(huì)一起去孤兒院。在哪里我為孩子們唱歌,邁克教孩子們?cè)趺刺?,麗薩為他們做飯。他們很開心,因?yàn)樗麄儙椭撕⒆觽儭#?)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中的句子Ihaveanicevoice(嗓音).Ontheweekend,Ioftenhaveasingingclass.可知Amy在周末上唱歌課。故答案為singing。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中句子Mikelikescoolthings.OnSaturdayafternoon,Mikealwaysdanceship-pop(街舞)inthepark.可知邁克喜歡街舞是因?yàn)樗?。故答案為cool。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中句子Lisalikescooking.Sheoftencooksontheweekend.Sometimesshemakescakesforherfamily.可知Lisa喜歡做飯,她可以給父母做蛋糕。故答案為cakes。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段中句子Onweekend,weusuallygototheorphanage(孤兒院)together.Isingsongswiththechildren.可知周末他們?cè)诠聝涸汉秃⒆觽円蟪琛9蚀鸢笧閠hechildren。(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知這些好朋友們雖然愛好不同,但都是樂于助人的人。故答案為good/nice/friendly/helpful…?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。關(guān)鍵要讀懂全文,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答。注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案,在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義句,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。9.下面文章有五處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A,B,C,D,E,F(xiàn))中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。ASchoolinBritain________
Igetupandgetdressforschool.Myschoolhasauniform-blacktrousersandshoes,awhiteshirtandablackandgoldtie.Thegirlswearthesame,ortheycanwearablackskirt.________
Idon'tlivefarfromtheschool,solwalktherewithmyfriends.Lotsofstudentstaketheschoolortheirparentsdrivethemtoschool.________
StudentsallstudyEnglish,mathsandscience,andwecanchooseothers.MyfavoritesareartsandIT.________
Wehave20minutesforbreakinthemorningandanhourforlunch.Somestudentsbringsandwichestoschoolforlunch,hutmyfriendsandIofteneatinthedinningroom.________
Lessonsendat4o'clock,butonMondaysandWednesdaysIstayatschooluntil5o'clock.IgototheChessClubandBasketballClub.Therearelotsofclubsandactivitiesatourschool.A.ActivitiesafterschoolB.SchoolclothesC.FreetimebetweenlessonsDSchoolsubjectsE.HomeworkF.Thewaytogotoschool【答案】B;F;D;C;A【解析】【分析】主要講了英國(guó)的一所學(xué)校。A.Activitiesafterschool課下活動(dòng);B.Schoolclothes校服;C.Freetimebetweenlessons課間自由時(shí)間;D.Schoolsubjects學(xué)??颇?;E.Homework家庭作業(yè);F.Thewaytogotoschool上學(xué)的方式。(1)根據(jù)Myschoolhasauniform-blacktrousersandshoes,awhiteshirtandablackandgoldtie.可知講的是學(xué)校校服,故選B。(2)根據(jù)solwalktherewithmyfriends可知講的是上學(xué)的方法,故選F。(3)根據(jù)StudentsallstudyEnglish,mathsandscience,andwecanchooseothers.MyfavoritesareartsandIT.可知主要講了學(xué)??颇?,故選D。(4)根據(jù)Wehave20minutesforbreakinthemorningandanhourforlunch.Somestudentsbringsandwichestoschoolforlunch,hutmyfriendsandIofteneatinthedinningroom.可知主要講了課間時(shí)間,故選C。(5)根據(jù)Lessonsendat4o'clock,butonMondaysandWednesdaysIstayatschooluntil5o'clock.IgototheChessClubandBasketballClub.Therearelotsofclubsandactivitiesatourschool可知主要講了課后活動(dòng),故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,注意理解選項(xiàng)意思,抓住關(guān)鍵詞選擇正確答案。10.任務(wù)型閱讀
Thisisapictureofaclassroom.Theclassroomisnotbig(A)______verytidy.Youcanseeateacher'sdesk,fivedesksandsixchairs.Youcanseeaboyandagirl,too.
Threebooksare(B)ontheteacher'sdesk.Apencilcaseisonthedesk.Twopensandtworulersareinthepencilcase.(C)一個(gè)書包在椅子上。
ThegirlisMary.Sheistwelve.TheboyisBen.Heisthirteen.(D)Theyaregoodfriends.TheirteacherisMissGreen.Sheisnothere.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題(1)在(A)處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~(2)對(duì)(B)劃線部分提問Threebooksareontheteacher'sdesk.(3)翻譯句子將(C)處翻譯成英語(yǔ)________將(D)處翻譯成漢語(yǔ)________(4)回答問題IsMissGreentheirteacher?【答案】(1)but(2)Wherearethreebooks?(3)Aschoolbagisonthechair.;他們是好朋友.(4)Yes,sheis.【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要講述了一張關(guān)于教室的照片,然后著重介紹了照片中的人和事。(1)句意:教室雖然不大,但是非常整潔。根據(jù)句意可知空格前后的句意相反,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故填but。(2)句意:
那兒有三本書在老師的桌子上。劃線部分表示地點(diǎn),所以用Where提問,動(dòng)詞需要緊跟在Where后,故填Wherearethreebooks?(3)①一個(gè)書包,aschoolbag,在椅子上,onthechair,主語(yǔ)是aschoolbag,be動(dòng)詞用is,故答案為Aschoolbagisonthechair.
②They,他們,是,are
,goodfriends,好朋友,故答案為
他們是好朋友.。(4)根據(jù)文中TheirteacherisMissGreen.
可知MissGreen是他們的老師,所以回答是肯定的,一般疑問句的肯定回答,yes,MissGreen是女老師,主語(yǔ)是she,be動(dòng)詞用is,故填Yes,sheis.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,注意瀏覽全文,同時(shí)需要根據(jù)上下文的意思推測(cè)每個(gè)空格的詞語(yǔ)或句子,從而填出正確答案。11.閱讀短文,回答問題
Mary09:45:10
Hi,Jim.Nicetomeetyou!I'magirl.MynameIsMaryGreen.My
favorite(最喜愛的)colorisred.Ihavearedbag.Mytelephonenumberis873-3516.
Jim09:46:05
Hi,Mary.Nicetomeetyou,too!I'maboy.Myname'sJimHand.Myfavoritecolorisblue.Ihaveabluequilt.Andmytelephonenumberis894-2015.QuestionsAnswersIsMaryagirl?Yes,________.WhatcolorisMary'sbag?
It's________.WhatcolorisJim'squilt?
It's________.What'sMary'slastname?
Herlastnameis________.What'sJim'slastname?Hislastnameis________.【答案】sheis;red;blue;Gree;Hand【解析】【分析】主要講了Mary和Jim的喜好,物品和電話號(hào)碼。(1)根據(jù)I'magirl我是一個(gè)女孩,可知Mary是個(gè)女孩。故答案為sheis。(2)根據(jù)Ihavearedbag我有一個(gè)紅包,可知Mary的包是紅色的。故答案為red。(3)根據(jù)Ihaveabluequilt我有一床藍(lán)色的被子,可知Jim的被子是藍(lán)色的。故答案為blue。(4)根據(jù)MynameisMaryGreen我的名字是MaryGreen,可知Mary的lastname(姓)是Green。故答案為Green。(5)根據(jù)Myname'sJimHand我的名字是JimHand可知Jim的lastname(姓)是Hand。故答案為Hand?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答。12.閱讀短文,完成問題。
TodayisNovember28th.It'smysisterGina'seighthbirthday.Inthemorning,myparentstakeustoZigZag'sStore.TheremymotherbuysaredsweaterforGina.AndwegotoXinhuaBookStore.ThereIbuysomeCDsforGina.MyfatheralsobuysabookforGina,anditsnameisHarryPotter.It'sGina'sfavoritebook.Intheafternoon,myparentshaveabirthdaypartyforGinaathome.Gina'sfriends,Bill,JimandCindycometotheparty.BillbringsanewpenciltoGina.JimgivesGinaasoccerballbecauseshelikesplayingsoccer.CindygivesGinaanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.Ginaisveryhappy.Oh,I'mGina'sbrother.MynameisRobert.(1)判斷正誤。TherearesevenpeopleinGina'sfamily.(2)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。MymothergivesGinaa________.(3)HowoldisGina?(4)WhoisRobert?(5)將文中畫線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)【答案】(1)0(2)redsweater.(3)Sheiseightyearsold.(4)HeisGina'sbrother.(5)我的父母在家里給她舉辦了生日聚會(huì)?!窘馕觥俊痉治觥慷涛拇笠猓哼@篇短文講的是我們一家人怎么為我的妹妹吉娜過八歲生日。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知Gina的家人只有“我,爸爸媽媽和Gina”共四個(gè)人,故此題是錯(cuò)誤的,故答案為:錯(cuò)誤。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheremymotherbuysaredsweaterforGina.在那里我母親為吉娜買了一件紅色毛衫??芍獘寢尳oGina買了一件紅色的毛衣,故答案為:redsweater。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It'smysisterGina'seighthbirthday這是我妹妹Gina的第8個(gè)生日。可知Gina現(xiàn)在八歲,故答案為:Sheiseightyearsold.(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I'mGina'sbrother.MynameisRobert.可知Robert是Gina的哥哥。故答案為:HeisGina'sbrother.(5)漢譯英。myparents我父母,haveabirthdaypartyfor為某人開生日聚會(huì),Gina吉娜,athome在家.故答案為:我的父母在家里給她舉辦了生日聚會(huì)。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。認(rèn)真閱讀背景介紹,了解話題或主題。仔細(xì)閱讀題目找出不同題目的不同要求。并在關(guān)鍵詞下劃線以便于為后面的解題創(chuàng)造良好的條件。對(duì)照題目要求,從選項(xiàng)中選出符合以上要求的對(duì)應(yīng)條件。只要順著關(guān)鍵詞的線索就能找到正確答案。13.關(guān)于早餐,Linda,Richard,Cindy,Gary和Susan喜歡吃不同的食物。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀⑴—⑸題中5個(gè)人的喜好,從A-F六個(gè)店鋪中,選出他們最可能去吃早餐的地方。
(其中—項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))⑴Lindaliveswithhergrandparents.TheyusuallyeattraditionalChinesefood.suchasnoodlesanddumplingstostarttheirday.________⑵Richardalwayseatsthesamebreakfasteveryday.Hedoesn'teatmuch.Asmallpieceofbreadandacupofmilkareniceforhim.________⑶Cindylovesfruitandvegetables.Sometimessheputsthemtogethertomakejuice.Butsheneverputssugarintoitbecauseshethinksthat'stoosweet.________⑷Garyenjoyseatingfastfood.Hamburgersandhotdogsarehisfavourite.Heknowscolaisn'thealthyforhim,buthestilldrinksalot,eveninthemorning!________⑸Susanhasasweettooth.Anythingsweetcanmakeherhappyalltheday.Shelikesgoingtobirthdaypartiesbecauseshecaneatlotsofsweetbirthdaycake.________A.Sullivan'sBreadWorld:Wehavefreshbreadeverymorningandyoucanenjoyacupofcoffeeormilkwithit.B.RomanHoliday:Wehaveaworld-famouscookforyou.Beefsteakorfishsteak,awonderfulmealyoucan'tmiss.C.UncleTom:Comehereandsaveyourtime!Catchyourhamburgers,F(xiàn)renchfries,hotdogs,colaandsoda.Go,go,go!
D.LittleAnts'Home:Hereyoucanfindwhateversweetthingsyoulike.Wearegoodatmakingcakes,candies,cookiesandsoon.E.FreshandHealthy:Apples,pears,grapes,mangoes,lemons…Welittleshopmixesthefruitwithvegetablesandgivesyouthebestdrink.F.AuntLee'sKitchen:Friedeggs?Tomatoes?Beef?Whichdoyouliketoeatwithyournoodles?TellAuntLee,shewillgetyourbreakfastreadyquickly.【答案】F;A;E;C;D【解析】【分析】(1)從對(duì)Linda介紹的句子TheyusuallyeattraditionalChinesefood.suchasnoodlesanddumplingstostarttheirday.可知琳達(dá)和祖父母住在一起,他們?cè)绮拖矚g吃苗條和餃子等傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)食物。又根據(jù)F選項(xiàng)中句子Friedeggs?Tomatoes?Beef?Whichdoyouliketoeatwithyournoodles?TellAuntLee,shewillgetyourbreakfastreadyquickly.可知AuntLee'sKitchen:早餐提供各種面條。故答案選F。(2)根據(jù)句子Asmallpieceofbreadandacupofmilkareniceforhim.可知Richard早餐吃不多,通常是面包和牛奶。Sullivan'sBreadWorld:根據(jù)A選項(xiàng)中句子Wehavefreshbreadeverymorningandyoucanenjoyacupofcoffeeormilkwithit.可知Sullivan'sBreadWorld早餐提供面包和牛奶,故答案選A。(3)根據(jù)句子Cindylovesfruitandvegetables.可知Cindy喜歡吃蔬菜和水果。根據(jù)E選項(xiàng)中的句子Apples,pears,grapes,mangoes,lemons…Welittleshopmixesthefruitwithvegetablesandgivesyouthebestdrink.可知FreshandHealthy提供新鮮的蔬菜和水果,故答案選E。(4)根據(jù)句子Garyenjoyseatingfastfood.Hamburgersandhotdogsarehisfavourite.Heknowscolaisn'thealthyforhim,buthestilldrinksalot,eveninthemorning!可知Cary喜歡漢堡和熱狗等快餐,也喜歡可樂。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)C中的句子Catchyourhamburgers,F(xiàn)renchfries,hotdogs,colaandsoda.可知UncleTom
提供快餐和可樂。故答案選C。
(5)根據(jù)句子Anythingsweetcanmakeherhappyalltheday.可知Susan喜歡吃甜食。根據(jù)D選項(xiàng)中句子Hereyoucanfindwhateversweetthingsyoulike.Wearegoodatmakingcakes,candies,cookiesandsoon.可知LittleAnts'Home提供各種甜食。故答案選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。先讀懂每段話和每個(gè)選項(xiàng)。找到關(guān)鍵詞句,然后從選項(xiàng)中找到能與之匹配的選項(xiàng),最后再逐一核對(duì)訂正。14.請(qǐng)為每個(gè)笑話選擇最合適的標(biāo)題,并將答案寫在題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。A.Ican'tfindit.
B.Heisreallysomebody.(他是一個(gè)大人物)C.You'reright.
D.AgreatmanE.Whereistheegg?
F.Iamnotwrong.⑴_(tái)_______Tom:Dad,givemeadime(十美分).Father:Boy,youaretoooldtoaskparentsfordimes.Son:You'reright,Dad.Givemeadollar(美元).⑵________Teacher:Canyoumakeasentence(句子)withtheword"egg"?Student:Yes.Ihadapieceofcakeyesterday.Teacher:Thenwhereisthe"egg"?Student:Inthecake,Sir.⑶________Teacher:WouldShakespeare(莎翁)beagreatmanifhewerealive(活著)today?Student:Ofcourse.Nobodyhasbeen400yearsold..⑷________Child:Myunclehas1000menunderhim.Man:Heisreallysomebody.Whatdoeshedo?Child:Agatekeeper(門衛(wèi))atthecemetery(墓地).⑸________Mum:Lookatyoursocks.Oneisshort;theotherislong.Youputonthewrongones.Helen:Iamnotwrong.Lookthere!Onesockisshortandtheothersockislong,too.【答案】C;E;D;B;F【解析】【分析】(1)Tom
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