2025年英語專業(yè)八級綜合知識沖刺押題試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______PartIVocabularyandStructureDirections:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,thereisonewordorphraseunderlined.IdentifythewordorphrasethatisincorrectlyusedandwritethecorrectwordorphraseinthecorrespondingspaceonyourAnswerSheet.1.Thecommitteeisdividedovertheselectionofanewchairperson,withsomemembersadvocatingfortheappointmentofawomanandothersarguingfortheretentionofthecurrentmalehead.2.Despitethenumerouschallengestheyfaced,theexplorersmanagedtocompletetheirjourneyanddocumentthepreviouslyunchartedterritory.3.Itiswidelybelievedthatregularphysicalactivitycontributessignificantlytothepreventionofcardiovasculardiseasesandthepromotionofoverallhealthandwell-being.4.Thenovel,whichwaspublishedin1979,hassincebecomeaseminalworkinpostmodernliterature,offeringacriticalexaminationofsocietalnormsandindividualidentity.5.Manycompaniesareincreasinglyfocusingonsustainablebusinesspractices,recognizingtheimportanceofenvironmentalresponsibilityandlong-termeconomicviability.6.Thegovernmenthasimplementedaseriesofpoliciesaimedatstimulatingeconomicgrowth,creatingjobs,andreducingthetradedeficit.7.Herresearchonthecognitivedevelopmentofchildrenhasbeenhighlyinfluentialinthefieldofeducationalpsychology,providingvaluableinsightsintohowyounglearnersacquireandprocessinformation.8.Thelegalsystemisdesignedtoensurethatjusticeisserved,andthattherightsofindividualsareprotectedunderthelaw.9.Thecommittee'sdecisiontoapprovethebudgetwasmetwithapprovalbythemajorityofthememberspresent.10.Thenovel'scomplexnarrativestructureandexplorationofthemessuchaslove,loss,andredemptionhavemadeitaenduringclassicinEnglishliterature.PartIIGrammarDirections:Choosethebestanswer,(A),(B),(C),or(D),tocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.MarkthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.1.IfI______moretime,Iwouldhavefinishedthereport.A.hadB.haveC.hadhadD.havehad2.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewho______excellentcommunicationskillsandastrongworkethic.A.hasB.haveC.havingD.tohave3.Bythetimetheyarrive,we______themeetingforanhour.A.willhaveB.arehavingC.havehadD.willhavehad4.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______satisfiedwiththeresultsoftheexperiment.A.isB.areC.wasD.were5.IfonlyI______howimportantthemeetingwas,Iwouldn'thavemissedit.A.knewB.knowC.hadknownD.wouldknow6.Themanager,togetherwithhisteam,______responsibleforthesuccessoftheproject.A.isB.areC.wasD.were7.Neithertheplayersnorthecoach______awareofthechangeinthegameplan.A.isB.areC.wasD.were8.Thebookthat______onthetablebelongstomysister.A.liesB.lyingC.lainD.laid9.Sheistheonlyoneofthegirls______fluentinthreelanguages.A.whoisB.whoareC.thatisD.thatare10.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.thatPartIIILanguageUsageDirections:Choosethebestanswer,(A),(B),(C),or(D),tocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.MarkthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.1.Thestudy______thatregularexercisecanimprovementalhealth,aswellasphysicalhealth.A.indicatesB.indicatesingC.indicateD.indicated2.Thenovel'sexplorationofthemessuchaslove,loss,andredemptionhasmadeita______classicinEnglishliterature.A.endearB.endearingC.endearinglyD.ended3.Thecompany'scommitmenttosustainabilityis______byitsinvestmentinrenewableenergysourcesandenvironmentallyfriendlypractices.A.demonstrateB.demonstratedC.demonstratingD.demonstrates4.Thecommittee'sdecisiontoapprovethebudgetwas______bythemajorityofthememberspresent.A.supportB.supportedC.supportingD.supports5.Thenovel'scomplexnarrativestructureandexplorationofthemessuchaslove,loss,andredemptionhavemadeita______classicinEnglishliterature.A.endearB.endearingC.endearinglyD.ended6.Thegovernment'seffortstoreducepovertyhavebeen______bytheimprovementinlivingstandardsandthereductioninincomeinequality.A.measureB.measuredC.measuringD.measures7.Thecompany'ssuccesscanbe______toitsinnovativeproducts,dedicatedemployees,andstrategicpartnerships.A.attributeB.attributedC.attributingD.attributes8.Thenovel'sprotagonistisacomplexcharacter______flawsandstrengths,makinghimrelatabletoawiderangeofreaders.A.possessB.possessingC.possessedD.possesses9.Thestudy'sfindings______thatthereisastrongcorrelationbetweenphysicalactivityandmentalhealth.A.suggestB.suggestingC.suggestsD.suggested10.Thecommittee'sdecisiontoapprovethebudgetwas______bythemajorityofthememberspresent.A.supportB.supportedC.supportingD.supportsPartIVLanguageSkillsDirections:Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.WriteyouranswersinthecorrespondingspacesonyourAnswerSheet.Theconceptofsustainabilityhasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyears,asawarenessofenvironmentalissuesandtheneedforlong-termplanninghasgrown.Forbusinesses,adoptingsustainablepracticesisnolongerjustamatterofcorporatesocialresponsibility,butalsoastrategicimperative.Companiesthatfailtoaddressenvironmentalconcernsmayfindthemselvesatacompetitivedisadvantage,asconsumersincreasinglyprefertosupportbusinessesthatarecommittedtoreducingtheirecologicalfootprint.Sustainablepracticescantakemanyforms,frominvestinginrenewableenergysourcestoimplementingwastereductionprograms.Byadoptingthesepractices,companiescannotonlyreducetheirenvironmentalimpactbutalsoimprovetheirbottomline.Forexample,reducingenergyconsumptioncanleadtosignificantcostsavings,whileusingrecycledmaterialscanlowerproductioncosts.Inaddition,sustainablebusinessesareoftenseenasmoreinnovativeandforward-thinking,whichcanenhancetheirbrandreputationandattracttoptalent.Thefutureofbusinessisundoubtedlytiedtotheconceptofsustainability,andthosethatembraceitwillbebestpositionedtosucceedintheyearstocome.1.Accordingtothepassage,whathascontributedtothegrowingimportanceofsustainabilityforbusinesses?2.Whataresomeexamplesofsustainablepracticesthatbusinessescanadopt?3.Howcansustainablepracticesbenefitacompany'sfinancialperformance?4.Whatimpactcansustainablepracticeshaveonacompany'sbrandreputation?5.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofbusinessinrelationtosustainability?PartVTranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglish.WriteyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceonyourAnswerSheet.隨著全球化的不斷深入，跨文化交流的重要性日益凸顯。英語作為一門國際通用語言，在跨文化交流中扮演著重要的角色。然而，跨文化交流并非易事，它需要我們具備跨文化意識、語言能力和溝通技巧。只有當我們能夠理解并尊重不同的文化背景，才能有效地進行跨文化交流，促進不同文化之間的相互理解和融合。PartVIEssayDirections:Writeanessayofabout250wordsonthetopic:"TheImportanceofLifelongLearningintheModernWorld."試卷答案PartIVocabularyandStructure1.retention2.uncharted3.contributes4.seminal5.increasingly6.stimulating7.hasbeen8.isdesigned9.was10.enduringPartIIGrammar1.C2.A3.A4.A5.C6.A7.A8.A9.C10.BPartIIILanguageUsage1.A2.B3.B4.B5.B6.B7.B8.B9.A10.BPartIVLanguageSkills1.Awarenessofenvironmentalissuesandtheneedforlong-termplanning.*解析思路：*題目問的是“根據(jù)文章，是什么促成了企業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展日益重要？”。定位到文章第一段第一句“Theconceptofsustainabilityhasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyears,asawarenessofenvironmentalissuesandtheneedforlong-termplanninghasgrown.”可知，近年來可持續(xù)發(fā)展的概念獲得了顯著的關注，這是因為人們對環(huán)境問題的認識以及對長期規(guī)劃的需要有所增長。所以答案為“人們對環(huán)境問題的認識以及對長期規(guī)劃的需要有所增長”。2.Investinginrenewableenergysourcesandimplementingwastereductionprograms.*解析思路：*題目問的是“根據(jù)文章，企業(yè)可以采取哪些可持續(xù)發(fā)展實踐？”。定位到文章第二段第二句“Sustainablepracticescantakemanyforms,frominvestinginrenewableenergysourcestoimplementingwastereductionprograms.”可知，可持續(xù)發(fā)展實踐可以有多種形式，從投資可再生能源到實施廢物減少計劃。所以答案為“投資可再生能源和實施廢物減少計劃”。3.Reducingenergyconsumptioncanleadtosignificantcostsavings,whileusingrecycledmaterialscanlowerproductioncosts.*解析思路：*題目問的是“根據(jù)文章，可持續(xù)發(fā)展實踐如何使公司的財務表現(xiàn)受益？”。定位到文章第二段第三、四句“Byadoptingthesepractices,companiescannotonlyreducetheirenvironmentalimpactbutalsoimprovetheirbottomline.Forexample,reducingenergyconsumptioncanleadtosignificantcostsavings,whileusingrecycledmaterialscanlowerproductioncosts.”可知，通過采用這些實踐，公司不僅可以減少其環(huán)境影響，還可以改善其盈利能力。例如，減少能源消耗可以帶來巨大的成本節(jié)約，而使用回收材料可以降低生產(chǎn)成本。所以答案為“減少能源消耗可以帶來巨大的成本節(jié)約，而使用回收材料可以降低生產(chǎn)成本”。4.Sustainablebusinessesareoftenseenasmoreinnovativeandforward-thinking,whichcanenhancetheirbrandreputation.*解析思路：*題目問的是“根據(jù)文章，可持續(xù)發(fā)展實踐如何影響公司的品牌聲譽？”。定位到文章第二段第五句“Inaddition,sustainablebusinessesareoftenseenasmoreinnovativeandforward-thinking,whichcanenhancetheirbrandreputation.”可知，此外，可持續(xù)發(fā)展的企業(yè)通常被認為是更具創(chuàng)新性和前瞻性的，這可以提升它們的品牌聲譽。所以答案為“可持續(xù)發(fā)展的企業(yè)通常被認為是更具創(chuàng)新性和前瞻性的，這可以提升它們的品牌聲譽”。5.Thefutureo