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春學(xué)年人教新版英語八下Unit2隨堂小測Unit2Stayhealthy第一課時一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞1.Shep________herhandsagainstherchestinsurprise.2.Shevisitsthe_________(牙醫(yī))everysixmonthsforacheck-up.3.Shea_______eyecontactwithhimduringthemeeting.4.The________(測試)showedthatthewaterwaspolluted.5.Shefeltasharpp________inheranklewhenshefelldown.6.Thedoctorprescribedsome________(藥)forhiscold.7.Thep_________isrecoveringwellafterthesurgery.8.Weshouldprotectournatural___________(環(huán)境).9.Weneedtoc_________therivertogettotheotherside.10.IthinkIhavea________(發(fā)燒).Myheadfeelshot.二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Weshouldtakecareof_________(we)whenourparentsarenotathome.2.Don’tbeso__________(care)nexttime.Youalmostruinedeverything.3.Shehas________(run)eyesbecauseoftheallergies.4.Themovieisamazing.The__________(describe)ofthesceneissovivid.5.Theoutbreakofthe_________(ill)affectedmanypeopleinthecommunity.6.Thechefusesdifferent_________(knife)fordifferentcookingtasks.7.The__________(bright)ofthestarsinthenightskyisamazing.8.Theplayerleftthefieldbecauseofan________(injure).9.Hefinallysaw________(clear)thetruenatureofthatperson.10.Ihaveaterrible___________(stomach).IthinkIatesomethingbad.三、單項選擇()1.Shestayedhomefromschoolbecauseshehada_______throatandafever.A.hurt
B.sore
C.pain
D.ache()2.Theycan’tavoid________nervousbeforetheexam.A.feel
B.tofeel
C.feeling
D.tofeeling()3.--What’swrong________you?--Ihave________headache.A.with;a
B.with;an
C.in;a
D.in;an()4.--Mymotherisillinhospital,soIhavetolookafterher.--_________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.
B.That’sOK.
C.Noproblem.
D.I’msorrytohearthat.()5.Heis_______tobuy________forhisparents.A.richenough;enoughpresent
B.enoughrich;enoughpresentsC.richenough;enoughpresents
D.enoughrich;presentsenough()6.--WhereisJack?--He’slefta_______sayingthathewillbebackinaminute.A.message
B.messages
C.information
D.news()7.Iwasstillsleepingwhenthefire________,andthenitspreadquickly.A.brokeout
B.brokedown
C.brokeup
D.brokein()8.Thedelicioussmellofthefoodmademecouldn’thelp_______toeatit.A.eat
B.toeat
C.toeating
D.eating四、翻譯句子1.她非常勤奮。更重要的是,她在音樂方面極具天賦。Sheisveryhard-working._______________,sheisextremelytalentedinmusic.2.老師讓我?guī)闳メt(yī)務(wù)室量一下體溫。Theteacheraskedmetotakeyoutotheinfirmaryto_________________________.3.你應(yīng)該好好照顧你的新自行車。Youshould_____________________________yournewbike.4.圍欄阻止狗跑出院子。Thefence_______thedog______________outoftheyard.5.由于工作壓力大,很多現(xiàn)代人患有抑郁癥。Manymodernpeople________________depressionduetohigh-pressurework.五、補(bǔ)全對話A:Goodmorning.1.________B:I’mnotfeelingwell.Myheadhurts.A:2.________B:Foraboutaweek.A:Letmetakeyourtemperature.(
Afewminuteslater.)A:There’snothingserious.3._______B:No,Idon’t.A:Whatdoyouusuallydoatnight?B:4.________A:HowlongdoyouusuallywatchTV?B:Foraboutsixhours.A:That’stheproblem!That’stoolong!5._______B:OK,Iwill.Thankyou,doctor.
A.
IusuallywatchTV.B.
What’sthematterwithyou?C.
Doyougetenoughsleepatnight?D.
Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?E.
YoushouldgetenoughsleepandthenyouwillbeOK.六、閱讀理解I’mmymother’sthirdgirl.WhenIwasborn,thedoctorgentlyexplainedtomymotherthatmyleftarmwasmissing,belowtheelbow(肘).Thenshegavehersomeadvice,
“Don’ttreatheranydifferentlyformothers.”
Andshedid.Therearefivegirlsinmyfamily,andweallhadtohelpout.OncewhenIwasaboutseven,Icameoutofthekitchen,
“Mum,Ican’tpeelpotatoes.Ionlyhaveonehand.”
“Getbacktopeelthesepotatoes,anddon’teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain!”O(jiān)fcourseIcouldpeelpotatoes--withmygoodhandandmyotherarm.
“Jenny,ifyoutryhard,”
shesaid,
“
youcandoanything.”O(jiān)nceinthesecondgrade,ourteacherhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybar(攀爬架).Whenitwasmyturn,Isaidno.Somekidslaughed.Iwenthomecrying.ThenextafternoonMumtookmebacktotheschoolplayground.
“Now,pullupwithyourrightarm,”
Sheadvised.ShepraisedmewhenImadeprogress.I’llneverforgetwhenIwascrossingthebar,thekidswerestandingtherewiththeirmouthsopen.Itwasthewaywitheverything.Mumhadthecouragetofaceanything.AndshetaughtmeIcould,too.根據(jù)內(nèi)容判斷正誤,正(T),誤(F)()1.Thewriterhasfoursisters.()2.Thedoctor’sadvicemeansthatthemumshouldtreatthewriterthesameasothers.()3.Thewriter’smumpeeledthepotatoesatlast.()4.Mumdidn’ttakethewriterbacktotheschoolplaygroundthenextday.()5.Mumgavethewriterthecouragetofaceanything.
第二課時一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞1.Het_________theballtohisfriendacrossthefield.2.Icutmyfingerwhilecooking,anditstartedto_______(流血).Iquicklygrabbedaband-aidtocoverit.3.Weneedtomakeaq________decisionbeforeit’stoolate.4.We’rehavingasmallpartyatmyplace________(今晚).You’reallinvited.5.Thenewsofhissuddenresignations________everyoneinthecompany.二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Everyweekend,thefamilygetstogetherandchats_________(happy)aroundthedinnertable.2.Pleasefollowthe___________(safe)regulationsandputyourbelongingsthroughthescanner.3.I_________(nervous)fumbledwithmykeysasItriedtounlockthedoor.4.Thelossofherpetwasa_________(pain)experienceforher.5.Thefactorywasfoundtobereleasing_________(harm)substancesintotheair.三、單項選擇()1.She__________thelightandstartedtoreadthebook.A.turneddown
B.turnedup
C.turnedon
D.turnedoff()2.________,therewasaconveniencestorenearbywhenIranoutofwater.A.Luckily
B.Lucky
C.Unluckily
D.Luck()3.Pleasetellhimtoleavethethewindow________.A.open
B.opened
C.isopen
D.opening()4.IinvitedJoeandLindatodinner,but_______ofthemcame.A.neither
B.either
C.none
D.both()5.Thefirementriedtheirbestto________thefireintime.A.puton
B.putup
C.putoff
D.putout()6.Thanks_______theEnglishlanguage,wecanlearnalotfromothercountries.A.for
B.with
C.to
D.of()7.Weinvitedhim_________ustopracticespeakingEnglish.A.tojoin
B.join
C.tojoining
D.joining()8.Investmentcoulddryupandthatcould_______theeconomytofalter,A.resultin
B.aslongas
C.suchas
D.cause四、從方框中選擇相關(guān)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空beaboutto;
beallergicto
;
liedown;
stopshort;
fromnowon1.I’m__________cats.WheneverI’maroundthem,Istartsneezing.2.I______________finishmyassignmentwhenthecomputersuddenlycrashed.3.She___________whenshesawthesurprisepartywaitingforher.4._____________,allemployeesarerequiredtoarriveatworkontime.5.IfeltsorelaxedwhenI____________onthesoftcushion.五、完形填空Onemorning,whenDr.Millerwaswalkingintheforest,hestepped(踏)intoasmallhole.Unluckily,hebrokehisankle(腳踝).
“
Idon’tunderstand1.______Ibrokeit,”
hetoldhisfriends.
“
Idon’tthinkItwisted(扭)ithardenoughto2._____it.”O(jiān)neofhisfriendssaidtohim,
“Nowyougettoseewhatitisliketobeapatient(病人).”Afterafewdays,Dr.Miller’sanklegotwellandhe3.______walkasusual.Onasunnymorning,4._____Dr.Millerwashavingbreakfast,hesaidtohiswife,
“
I’mgoingforawalkintheforesttoseeifIcan5.______howIbrokemyankleinthathole.”Mrs.Millersaid,
“Youmustbe6._____.”“No,I’mserious,”
saidDr.Miller.After7.______breakfast,Dr.Millerwentintotheforestagain.Hefoundthe8.______quicklyandlookedatitverycarefully.However,he9.______couldn’tdiscoverhowhehadbrokenhisankle.He10.______tostepintotheholeagain.Justthen,hefelldownandbrokehisanklealloveragain.()1.A.how
B.when
C.what
D.where()2.A.lose
B.break
C.hit
D.move()3.A.must
B.should
C.could
D.might()4.A.when
B.because
C.if
D.although()5.A.talkabout
B.lookfor
C.writeabout
D.findout()6.A.writing
B.joking
C.speaking
D.sleeping()7.A.cooking
B.paying
C.finishing
D.selling()8.A.tree
B.river
C.hole
D.forest()9.A.still
B.only
C.even
D.once()10.A.agreed
B.decided
C.promised
D.loved
六、閱讀理解Yourbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat,isthemostimportantthingyouown,soitneedspropertreatmentandpropernourishment(營養(yǎng)).Theoldsaying
“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”
isnotassillyassomepeoplethink.ThebodyneedsfruitandvegetablesbecausetheycontainvitaminC.Manypeopletakeextravitaminsinpills,believingthatthesewillmakethemhealthy.Butagooddietismadeupofnourishingfoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.Thebodydoesn’tneedextravitamins,sowhywastemoneyonthem?Inthemodernwesternworld,manypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly.Theythrowawaythegoodhabitsandthroweverythingintotheirstomachs,eatinghurriedlyandcarelessly.Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening.()1.
“Yourbodyhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat.”
reallymeansthat_______.A.allkindsoffoodyoueatcanbemadeintoyourbodyB.yourbodyismadeupofthefoodyoueatC.whatyoueathasgreateffectonyourhealthD.themoreyoueat,thefitteryouwillfeel()2.Theoldsayingreferredtointhepassagetellsusthat_____.A.eatingapplesregularlyisgoodforourhealthB.theappleisthebestamongallkindsoffruitsC.applescantaketheplaceofdoctorsD.anappleisasurecureforillness()3.Inthesecondparagraph,thewritertriestoletusknow______.A.ourbodiesneedfoodorwecan’tliveB.eatingapplesisagoodhabitC.takingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuselessD.agooddietisofgreatimportancetoourhealth()4.Inthemodernwesterncountries_____.A.peopledon’twanttopaymoreattentiontotheireatingB.lotsofpeople’sillnessesarecausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabits.C.peoplethroweverythingintotheirstomachswithoutchewingD.peoplearetoobusytocookedmealsforthemselves()5.Fromthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatifwewanttokeephealthy,weshould_____.A.onlyeatanappleadayB.eatproperlyC.takeasmanyvitaminpillsaspossibleD.throwsomethingintoourstomachsslowlyandcarefully
第三課時一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Theoldmanlivesby________(he).2.Thestory_______(it)wasverygood,butyoudidn’ttellitwell.3.Maryisoldenoughtotakecareof________(her).4.Canyoucarrythisboxupstairsby_______(you)?5.Look,isthisroombeautiful?Ipaintedit________(I).二、單項選擇()1.Thosegirlsenjoyed_______inthepartylastnight.A.them
B.they
C.themselves
D.herself()2.Luckily,hedidn’thurt_______terriblyyesterday.A.him
B.themselves
C.himself
D.they()3.LiuHulan’sdeathwasgreat.Shethoughtmoreofothersthan_______.A.her
B.she
C.hers
D.herself()4.Ican’tmendmyshoe______.Canyoumenditfor______?A.myself;me
B.myself;I
C.me,I
D.I,me()5.Thefatherwillmake_______abikeby________.A.her;himself
B.she;himself
C.her;herself
D.she;herself()6.Well,lookatyourbedroom,Jenny.You_______cleanyourroomeveryday.A.should
B.shouldn’t
C.could
D.couldn’t()7.LastyearI_______drive.Iusedtotakethebus.A.shouldB.shouldn’t
C.could
D.couldn’t()8.--Couldyouhelpmedothedishes?--No,I______.IcutmyfingerandI’mtryingnottogetitwet.A.couldn’t
B.mustn’t
C.needn’t
D.shouldn’t
()9.Ithinkyou_______gotothehospitalatonce.A.should
B.shouldn’t
C.could
D.couldn’t()10.You_______driveyourcarsofast.It’sverydangerous.A.wouldn’t
B.shouldn’t
C.couldn’t
D.mightn’t三、閱讀理解(A)OnedayTonywascrossingtheroadwhenhewashitbyacar.Hefellandbrokehisarm.Hewassenttoahospital.Thereadoctoroperatedonhisarm.Thenheputthearminacast(石膏).Tonycouldnotmoveitatall.
“Youmustkeepyourarminacastforamonth,”
thedoctorsaid.
“Thatwillgivethebone(骨頭)achancetogetwell.”Amonthlater,Tonywentbacktothehospital.Thedoctorusedalargeknifetocutthecast.ThenhetookTony’sarmoutofthecast.“
Canyoumoveyourarm,Tony?”
heasked.Tonytriedtomovehisarm.Atfirstitwasdifficult,butsoonhecouldmoveiteasily.“Yes,it’sfine.”
hesaid.
“Thankyouverymuch.”“Inafewdaysitwillbeasgoodasbefore,”
thedoctorsaid.
“Justexerciseitalittleeveryday.”“WillIbeabletoplaytheguitar?”
Tonyasked.Thedoctorsmiled.
“Ofcourse,youwill.”
hesaid.
“Youwillhavenoproblems.”“That’sgoodnews,”
Tonysaid.
“BecauseIcouldn’tplayitatallbefore.”()1.HowdidTonybreakhisarm?A.Hewashitbyacar.
B.Hefelloffabike.C.Aguitarfellonhim.
D.Hewasill.()2.Howlongdidhehavetokeephisarminacast?A.Foroneweek.
B.Forfourweeks.
C.Forafewdays.
D.Foroneyear.()3.HowwasTony’sarmwhenthedoctorcutthecast?A.ItwasOK.
B.Ithurt.
C.Itwasworse.
D.Itwasbleeding.()4.Whatdidthedoctortellhimtodoafterthecastwastakenoff?A.Seeanotherdoctor.
B.Playtheguitar.
C.WatchTV.
D.Exercisehisarm.()5.WhywasTonypleased?A.Thedoctorgavehimaguitar.
B.Thedoctorsaidhedidn’thavetoworkagain.C.Hethoughthecouldbeabletoplaytheguitar.
D.Helostsomeblood.
(B)Whenweexercisehard,weburnfat(脂肪).Buthaveyoueverwonderedwhereexactlythefatgoes?Somedoctorsthinkthatfatischangedintoheatandgivenoffintheair.Othersthinkthebodyburnsit.Someevenjokethatsomeonecomesandtakesit.Thant’swhyyoualwaysweighlessinthemorning.NowanewstudyfromAustraliasolvesthemystery.“ThecorrectansweristhatmostofthefatisbreathedoutasCO2.Itgoesintothinair,”
saysthestudy.Scientistsfollowedtheatoms(原子)in10kilogramsoffatastheyarelost.Theyfoundthat8.4ofthosekilogramsarebreathedoutasCO2
throughthelungs(肺).Theotherweight,1.6kilograms,becomeswaterandleavesthebody.“Noneofthisiseasytounderstandbecausewecan’tseethe
CO2
webreathedout,”
saidthestudy’sleadexpert.Doesthatmeanyoucanlosemoreweightbybreathingmore?Itisnotaseasyasyouthink.Breathingmorethanthebody’smetabolicrate(新陳代謝速度)canmakeyouuncomfortable.Youmayfeeldizzy(眩暈的)andbecomeunabletosee,moveorfeel,accordingtothestudy.Sohowcanpeopleloseweighthealthily?Thekeyistoeatlessandmovemore.Youmayhaveheardthismanytimes.Duringaday,a70kgpersonbreathesoutabout200gof
CO2
.Soifthesamepersonwantstoloseweight,heorshecandosomelightexercise,forexample,walkingfast.Thiscanhelplose240sof
CO2.()6.Whereisthenewstudyfrom?A.Japan
B.Australia
C.Canada
D.America()7.Accordingtothenewstudy,wheredoesourfatgowhenweexercisealot?A.Thebodyburnsit.
B.Someonecomesandtakesit.C.Itischangedintoheatandgivenoffintheair.D.Mostofitisbreathedoutas
CO2.()8.Whatwillhappentopeopleiftheybreathemorethanthebody’smetabolicrate?A.Theywilllostweighthealthily.B.Theywillfeelcomfortable.C.Theymaybecomeunabletomove.D.Theymaybecomehealthier.()9.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytoloseweight?A.Sittingstillandbreathingmore.B.Sleepingalotandbreathingmore.C.Eatinglessandexercisingmore.D.Eatingmoreanddoingsomelightexercise.()10.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.wherefatgoeswhenweexerciseB.whywecanloseweighthealthilyC.howweshoulddosomeexerciseD.whatweshoulddotoburnfat.
四、任務(wù)型閱讀Manystudentsgetilleasily.(1)
Theyhavetogotohospitalandmaymissalotofclasses.Whatcanwedotokeephealthy?Herearesometips:Healthyfood.Youshouldeatlessfastfoodbutmorevegetablesandfruits.You’dbetterdrink500mlmilkeveryday.Remembertoeatbreakfast.Enoughexercise.Doingexerciseisimportant.Itmakesyoumoreathletic.Youcanplaysomesportsafterclassoronweekends.Happysmiles.Smileisagoodwaytomakeyouhealthy.Trytofindthingsthatcanmakeyoulaugh.Rememberthatsmileisthebestmedicinetocureyourillness.Goodrest.Ifyouwanttogetagoodgrade,youmusthaveagoodrest.Asafamoussayinggoes,
“(2)
Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise”.1.Howmanysuggestionsaregiventokeephealthy?_____
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