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2026年國際商務(wù)英語一級考試練習(xí)題第一部分單選題(50題)1、Inthecontextofanti-dumpinginvestigations,theterm(normalvalue)typicallyrefersto______.
A.thepriceofthelikeproductintheexportingcountry'sdomesticmarket
B.theaverageworldmarketpricefortheproduct
C.thepriceatwhichtheproductissoldtoathirdcountry
D.thecostofproductionintheimportingcountry
【答案】:A2、Whichdocumentisrequiredbytheimportingcountry'scustomstoverifythecountrywherethegoodswereproduced?
A.BillofExchange
B.InsurancePolicy
C.CertificateofOrigin
D.PackingList
【答案】:C3、UndertheIncoterms?2020rules,whichtermplacesthemaximumobligationontheseller(includingimportclearanceandpaymentofduties)?
A.EXW(ExWorks)
B.FCA(FreeCarrier)
C.DDP(DeliveredDutyPaid)
D.CIF(Cost,InsuranceandFreight)
【答案】:C4、Ininternationalcontractlaw,the(UNIDROITPrinciples)arebestdescribedas______.
A.abindinginternationaltreatythatmustbefollowedbyallUNmemberstates
B.asetofmodelrulesforinternationalcommercialcontracts,whichpartiescanchoosetoincorporateintotheiragreements
C.theofficialinterpretationoftheUnitedNationsConventiononContractsfortheInternationalSaleofGoods(CISG)
D.regulationsgoverninginternationalarbitrationprocedures
【答案】:B5、Whichdocumentisrequiredforclaimingpreferentialtarifftreatmentunderafreetradeagreement?
A.CertificateofInsurance
B.CertificateofOrigin
C.PackingList
D.BillofLading
【答案】:B6、Ininternationalbusiness,whatisa'wholly-ownedsubsidiary'?
A.Acompanyowned100%byaparentcompany
B.Acompanywithmultipleshareholders
C.Ajointventurewithmajorityownership
D.Alicensedfranchiseoperation
【答案】:A7、Theterm(FOB)standsfor______.
A.FreeonBoard
B.FreightonBoard
C.FreeofCharge
D.FreightofBill
【答案】:A8、Ininternationalmarketing,'glocalization'refersto().
A.Sellingonlyglobalproducts
B.Adaptingglobalproductstolocalmarkets
C.Creatingentirelynewproductsforeachmarket
D.Standardizingallmarketingactivities
【答案】:B9、A______letterofcreditcannotbechangedorcancelledwithouttheagreementofallpartiesinvolved.
A.revocable
B.irrevocable
C.transferable
D.confirmed
【答案】:B10、A______isacontractualagreementwhereoneparty(thelicensor)grantsanotherparty(thelicensee)therightstouseitsintellectualpropertyinexchangeforcompensation.
A.jointventure
B.franchise
C.licensingagreement
D.distributionagreement
【答案】:C11、Whichofthefollowingisa'softskill'mostcrucialforsuccessfulinternationalbusinessnegotiations?
A.ProficiencyinExcelformulas
B.Cross-culturalcommunicationcompetence
C.KnowledgeofIncoterms
D.Abilitytodraftlegalcontracts
【答案】:B12、Ininternationaltrade,thepartywhosellsgoodsorservicesiscalledthe______.
A.Consignee
B.Exporter
C.Importer
D.Carrier
【答案】:B13、Inthecontextofinternationalbusiness,'CulturalIntelligence'(CQ)refersto:
A.Theabilitytospeakmultiplelanguagesfluently.
B.Thecapabilitytofunctioneffectivelyinvariousculturalcontexts.
C.Theknowledgeofglobaleconomichistory.
D.Theskillofnegotiatingtradetariffs.
【答案】:B14、Whatistheprimarypurposeofa'SWOT'analysis?
A.Totracksalesperformanceoverfourquarters.
B.Toevaluateacompany'sStrengths,Weaknesses,Opportunities,andThreats.
C.TocalculatetheStrength,Weight,Output,andTimeofaproduct.
D.Tomanageaproject'sSchedule,Work,Organization,andTeam.
【答案】:B15、Whichdocumentisissuedbyacarriertoacknowledgereceiptofgoodsforshipment(andservesasevidenceofthecontractofcarriage)?
A.CommercialInvoice
B.BillofLading
C.CertificateofOrigin
D.PackingList
【答案】:B16、Whencalculatingthetotallandedcostofimportedgoods,whichofthefollowingistypicallyNOTincluded?
A.Purchaseprice
B.Internationalfreight
C.Domesticdeliverytowarehouse
D.Researchanddevelopmentcosts
【答案】:D17、The'principleofcomparativeadvantage'suggeststhatcountriesshouldspecializeinproducinggoodswheretheyhave().
A.thelowestabsolutecost
B.thelowestopportunitycost
C.themostadvancedtechnology
D.thelargestdomesticmarket
【答案】:B18、InbusinessEnglish,whichexpressionismostappropriateformakingatentativesuggestioninateamdiscussion?
A.Wemustdoitthiswayorelsewe'llfail.
B.Perhapswecouldconsiderexploringalternativesuppliers.
C.Idemandthatwechangetheplanimmediately.
D.Thisideaisdefinitelythebestone,noquestionsasked.
【答案】:B19、Inaletterofcredittransaction,theadvisingbank'sprimaryresponsibilityisto().
A.Paythebeneficiary
B.Authenticatethecredit
C.Negotiatethedocuments
D.Confirmthecredit
【答案】:B20、Whenacompanywantstoexpandintoaforeignmarketwithminimalrisk,whichentrymodeistypicallyconsideredtheeasiest?
A.Jointventure
B.Directinvestment
C.Exporting
D.Franchising
【答案】:C21、Whenacompanysellsgoodsabroadatapricelowerthanitsdomesticmarketprice,itmaybeaccusedof______.
A.moneylaundering
B.dumping
C.arbitrage
D.licensing
【答案】:B22、Whenacompanywantstoenteraforeignmarketwithminimalrisk,itoftenstartswith().
A.Directinvestment
B.Jointventure
C.Exporting
D.Licensing
【答案】:C23、IninternationalbusinessEnglish,whatdoestheexpression'togotheextramile'mean?
A.Totravelforbusinessmeetings
B.Toexceedexpectationsandputinextraeffort
C.Totakeunnecessaryrisks
D.Toextendpaymentterms
【答案】:B24、Inameeting,ifyouwishtopolitelydisagreewithacolleague'ssuggestion,whichphraseismostprofessional?
A.That'sastupididea.
B.Iseeyourpoint,buthaveweconsideredthebudgetimplications?
C.Youarecompletelywrongaboutthat.
D.Idon'tcarewhatyouthink.
【答案】:B25、Whatdoestheterm'forcemajeure'refertoininternationalcontracts?
A.Aclauseallowingcontractterminationwithoutpenalty
B.Extraordinaryeventsbeyondparties'controlthatpreventcontractfulfillment
C.Mandatorygovernmentinterventionintrade
D.Anincreaseinrawmaterialcosts
【答案】:B26、Selectthemostgrammaticallycorrectsentenceforabusinesscontext.
A.Neitherthemanagernortheemployeeswaspresentatthemeeting.
B.Thedatasuggeststhatweneedtoreviseourstrategy.
C.Meandmyteamareresponsiblefortheproject.
D.TherearelessfactorstoconsiderthanIexpected.
【答案】:B27、Incross-culturalcommunication,whatisa'high-context'culturecharacterizedby?
A.Explicit,directverbalcommunication
B.Relianceonnon-verbalcuesandimplicitunderstanding
C.Emphasisonwrittencontractsoververbalagreements
D.Quickdecision-makingprocesses
【答案】:B28、Whenwritingaprofessionalemail,whichsubjectlineismosteffective?
A.Urgent:QuestionaboutQ3Report
B.Hello
C.Regardingourmeeting
D.Important
【答案】:A29、Underthetermsof(CIF),thesellermustprocureinsuranceagainstthebuyer'sriskoflossofordamagetothegoodsduringthecarriage.TheminimuminsurancecoveragerequiredbyIncoterms?2020is______.
A.InstituteCargoClauses(A)orsimilar
B.InstituteCargoClauses(C)orsimilar
C.InstituteWarClausesonly
D.asagreedbetweenbuyerandseller,withnominimum
【答案】:B30、Thepracticeofsellinggoodsabroadatapricelowerthaninthehomemarketiscalled().
A.Transferpricing
B.Dumping
C.Countertrade
D.Graymarketing
【答案】:B31、WhenconductingaPESTLEanalysis(forinternationalbusinessenvironment),whatdoesthe'E'intheacronymtypicallyrepresent?
A.Economic
B.Environmental
C.Educational
D.Exchangerate
【答案】:B32、Incross-culturalbusinessmeetings,whatisakeyrecommendationforeffectivecommunicationwithJapanesecounterparts?
A.Speakloudlyanddirectlytoemphasizeyourpoints.
B.Avoidsilenceandfillanypauseswithconversation.
C.Bepatientwithsilence,asitmayindicatecontemplationratherthandisagreement.
D.Useaggressivebodylanguagetoshowconfidence.
【答案】:C33、Acompanythatproducesgoodsinonecountryandsellstheminanotherwithoutmodificationispursuinga()strategy.
A.Globalstandardization
B.Localadaptation
C.Transnational
D.Multidomestic
【答案】:A34、Whatdoestheterm'quota'refertoininternationaltradepolicy?
A.Ataxonimportedgoods
B.Alimitonthequantityofgoodsthatcanbeimported
C.Arequirementforproductcertification
D.Avoluntaryexportrestraint
【答案】:B35、Ininternationaltrade,whichpaymentmethodoffersthehighestlevelofsecurityforanexporter?
A.OpenAccount
B.DocumentaryCollection
C.LetterofCredit
D.Consignment
【答案】:C36、Whatisthemainpurposeofmarketsegmentationininternationalmarketing?
A.Toreduceproductioncosts
B.Todivideheterogeneousmarketsintohomogeneousgroups
C.Tostandardizeproductsglobally
D.Toeliminatecompetition
【答案】:B37、Ininternationalarbitration,the'seatofarbitration'determines().
A.Thephysicallocationofhearings
B.Theprocedurallawgoverningarbitration
C.Thenationalityofarbitrators
D.Thelanguageofproceedings
【答案】:B38、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesa'LetterofCredit'(L/C)ininternationaltrade?
A.Adocumentguaranteeingpaymentfromthebuyer'sbankuponpresentationofcompliantshippingdocuments.
B.Aloanagreementbetweenthebuyerandsellerfordeferredpayment.
C.Acertificateoforiginfortheexportedgoods.
D.Aninsurancepolicycoveringdamagetotheshipment.
【答案】:A39、WhatistheroleoftheInternationalChamberofCommerce(ICC)ininternationalbusiness?
A.Toenforceinternationaltradelaws
B.Toprovidetradefinanceloans
C.TopromoteinternationaltradeandestablishruleslikeIncotermsandUCP
D.Toresolvedisputesbetweennationsonly
【答案】:C40、A'spotexchangerate'referstothecurrentratefor______.
A.Buyingacurrencyfordeliveryatafuturedate
B.Exchangingonecurrencyforanotherforimmediatedelivery
C.Theaveragerateoveramonth
D.Agovernment-fixedrate
【答案】:B41、Inaformalbusinessemail,whichsalutationismostsuitablewhenaddressingapotentialclientwhosenameandgenderareunknown?
A.DearSir/Madam
B.Heythere
C.ToWhomItMayConcern
D.DearFriend
【答案】:A42、Inbusinessnegotiation,whatdoesBATNAstandfor?
A.BestAlternativetoaNegotiatedAgreement
B.BasicAgreementforTradeNegotiationsandApprovals
C.BilateralAgreementonTradeNegotiationTerms
D.BusinessActionforTradeNegotiationAgreement
【答案】:A43、Ininternationalbusinesscorrespondence,whichsalutationisconsideredthemostformalandappropriatewhenwritingtoarecipientwhosenameandgenderyoudonotknow?
A.DearSirorMadam
B.ToWhomItMayConcern
C.Hello
D.DearManager
【答案】:A44、A______isataximposedonimportstoprotectdomesticindustriesfromforeigncompetition.
A.Subsidy
B.Quota
C.Tariff
D.Embargo
【答案】:C45、Whichinternationalaccountingstandardgovernsthepreparationoffinancialstatementsforpubliccompaniesinmanycountries?
A.GAAP
B.IFRS
C.USGAAP
D.SOX
【答案】:B46、The(Hofstede'sculturaldimensions)theoryincludeswhichofthefollowingdimensionsusedtoanalyzeculturaldifferencesinbusinesscontexts?
A.PowerDistance,Individualismvs.Collectivism,Masculinityvs.Femininity,UncertaintyAvoidance,Long-TermOrientation,Indulgencevs.Restraint
B.High-contextvs.Low-context,Monochronicvs.Polychronic,Universalismvs.Particularism
C.Ethnocentrism,Polycentrism,Geocentrism
D.Tariffbarriers,Non-tariffbarriers,Quotas
【答案】:A47、Whatisaprimarydisadvantageofusing
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