八年級(jí)英語（上冊(cè)）Unit3“I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister”單元測試題及詳細(xì)解析本測試卷滿分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘。涵蓋本單元核心語法（形容詞/副詞比較級(jí)）、詞匯及綜合運(yùn)用能力，分為聽力（30分）和筆試（70分）兩部分。第一部分聽力（共30分）Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片（每小題1分，共5分）題目：1.A.兩人比身高（一人更高）B.兩人比書包大小C.兩人比跑步速度2.A.安靜看書的女孩B.活潑跳舞的女孩C.運(yùn)動(dòng)的男孩3.A.大蘋果和小蘋果B.紅蘋果和綠蘋果C.兩個(gè)一樣的蘋果4.A.快的汽車和慢的汽車B.新自行車和舊自行車C.自行車和汽車的速度5.A.友好的同學(xué)（多人）B.兩個(gè)同學(xué)比友好程度C.一個(gè)同學(xué)幫助別人聽力材料：1.Tomistallerthanhisbrother.2.Lindaisquieterthanhersister.3.Thisappleisbiggerthanthatone.4.Mybikeisnewerthanyours.5.PeterismorefriendlythanPaul.解析：1.考點(diǎn)：形容詞比較級(jí)（*tall*的比較級(jí)*taller*），關(guān)鍵詞“taller”對(duì)應(yīng)“比身高”，選A。2.考點(diǎn)：形容詞比較級(jí)（*quiet*的比較級(jí)*quieter*），關(guān)鍵詞“quieter”對(duì)應(yīng)“安靜看書的女孩”，選A。3.考點(diǎn)：形容詞比較級(jí)（*big*的比較級(jí)*bigger*），關(guān)鍵詞“bigger”對(duì)應(yīng)“大/小蘋果”，選A。4.考點(diǎn)：形容詞比較級(jí)（*new*的比較級(jí)*newer*），關(guān)鍵詞“newer”對(duì)應(yīng)“新/舊自行車”，選B。5.考點(diǎn)：形容詞比較級(jí)（*friendly*的比較級(jí)*morefriendly*），關(guān)鍵詞“morefriendly”對(duì)應(yīng)“兩人比友好程度”，選B。Ⅱ.聽對(duì)話，選擇正確答案（每小題2分，共10分）題目：6.WhatdoesTinathinkofhersister?A.Moreoutgoing.B.Quieter.C.Funnier.7.Whorunsfaster,MikeorTom?A.Mike.B.Tom.C.Theyrunequally.8.What’stheboy’sfavoritesubject?A.Math.B.English.C.Science.9.Whichismorepopular,basketballorsoccerintheirclass?A.Basketball.B.Soccer.C.Both.10.HowoldisLucy?A.12.B.13.C.14.聽力材料：6.M:Tina,isyoursisterasoutgoingasyou?W:No,she’squieter.Ilikemakingfriendsmore.7.W:Mike,yourunsofast!M:Thanks,butTomrunsfasterthanme.8.W:DoyoulikemathorEnglishbetter?M:Ilikesciencebest.It’smoreinterestingthantheothertwo.9.M:Doyoulikeplayingbasketball?W:Yes,butsoccerismorepopularinourclass.10.M:Lucy,areyou14yearsold?W:No,I’moneyearyoungerthanmybrother.He’s14.解析：6.對(duì)話中女士說“she’squieter”，選B（*quiet*的比較級(jí)）。7.男士說“Tomrunsfasterthanme”，選B（*fast*的比較級(jí)）。8.男士說“scienceismoreinteresting”，選C（*interesting*的比較級(jí)）。9.女士說“soccerismorepopular”，選B（*popular*的比較級(jí)）。10.女士比14歲的弟弟小1歲，故13歲，選B。Ⅲ.聽短文，完成表格（每小題3分，共15分）題目：NamePersonalityHobbyStudy---------------------------------Lily11.______thanAnna12.______(sing/dance)Mathis13.______thanChineseAnnaMoreserious14.______(sing/dance)Chineseis15.______聽力材料：LilyandAnnaarebestfriends.LilyismoreoutgoingthanAnna,whoismoreserious.Lilylikessinging,butAnnaenjoysdancingmore.Instudy,LilythinksmathismoredifficultthanChinese,whileAnnasaysChineseiseasierforher.解析：11.材料中“LilyismoreoutgoingthanAnna”，填*moreoutgoing*（*outgoing*的比較級(jí)）。12.材料中“Lilylikessinging”，填*singing*。13.材料中“mathismoredifficultthanChinese”，填*moredifficult*（*difficult*的比較級(jí)）。14.材料中“Annaenjoysdancingmore”，填*dancing*。15.材料中“Chineseiseasierforher”，填*easier*（*easy*的比較級(jí)）。第二部分筆試（共70分）Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共10分）題目：16.Mybrotheris______thanme.Heoftenmakesmelaugh.A.funnierB.morefunnyC.funnyer17.Taraisas______asTina.Theybothlikereading.A.quietB.quieterC.quietest18.—Whois______,TomorJim?—Tomis.Healwayshelpsothers.A.morefriendlyB.friendlyC.mostfriendly19.IthinkEnglishis______thanmath,butit’s______thanChinese.A.easy;difficultB.easier;moredifficultC.easiest;mostdifficult20.—Isyoursister______you?—No,sheisalittletaller.A.astallasB.tallthanC.sotallas21.Peterruns______thanhisclassmates.Heisthe______inhisclass.A.fast;fastestB.faster;fastestC.faster;faster22.Whichsubjectdoyoulike______,scienceorhistory?A.goodB.betterC.best23.The______youwork,the______gradesyouwillget.A.hard;goodB.harder;betterC.hardest;best24.—Whois______atplayingbasketball,MikeorEric?—Eric.Heplaysiteveryday.A.goodB.betterC.best25.Mymothertellsme______tomyteachersatschool.A.befriendlyB.tobefriendlyC.tofriendly解析：16.*funny*的比較級(jí)為*funnier*（“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i加er），選A。17.*as...as*中間用原級(jí)，選A。18.兩者比較用比較級(jí)，*friendly*的比較級(jí)為*morefriendly*，選A。19.兩者比較用比較級(jí)，*easy*的比較級(jí)為*easier*，*difficult*的比較級(jí)為*moredifficult*，選B。20.詢問“是否一樣高”用*astallas*（否定句可用*notso...as*），選A。21.*than*提示用比較級(jí)（*faster*），*inhisclass*提示用最高級(jí)（*fastest*），選B。22.兩者比較用比較級(jí)（*better*），選B。23.“the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”表“越…越…”，*hard*的比較級(jí)為*harder*，*good*的比較級(jí)為*better*，選B。24.兩者比較用比較級(jí)（*better*），選B。25.固定搭配*tellsb.todosth.*和*befriendlytosb.*，選B。Ⅴ.完形填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）題目：Ihavetwogoodfriends,LisaandLinda.Lisais26______thanLinda.Shelikestalkingandmakingfriends.Lindaisalittle27______.Sheisgoodatlistening.Lisa’shairislongerthan28______.ButLindais29______thanLisa.LisaoftenwearsjeansandT-shirts,whileLindalikestoweardresses.Theybothlikereading,butLisareads30______thanLinda.Shethinksreadingcanmakehermoreknowledgeable.Atschool,LisaisbetteratEnglish,butLindadoes31______inmath.Linda’smathgradeis32______thanLisa’s.Theyhelpeachother.LisahelpsLindawithEnglish,andLindahelpsLisawithmath.Theythinktheirfriendshipis33______thananyotherthing.Itmakestheirlife34______andmorecolorful.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllast35______.26.A.outgoingB.moreoutgoingC.mostoutgoing27.A.quietB.quieterC.quietest28.A.LindaB.Lindas’C.Linda’s29.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest30.A.manyB.muchC.more31.A.goodB.betterC.best32.A.highB.higherC.highest33.A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportant34.A.happyB.happierC.happiest35.A.foreverB.longC.longer解析：26.*than*提示用比較級(jí)，*outgoing*的比較級(jí)為*moreoutgoing*，選B。27.*alittle*修飾比較級(jí)，結(jié)合前文“Lisa更外向”，Linda更安靜（*quieter*），選B。28.比較“Lisa的頭發(fā)”和“Linda的頭發(fā)”，用名詞所有格*Linda’s*，選C。29.*than*提示用比較級(jí)（*taller*），選B。30.修飾動(dòng)詞*read*的程度，用*much*的比較級(jí)*more*，選C。31.固定搭配*dobetterin*（比…更擅長），選B。32.*than*提示用比較級(jí)（*higher*），選B。33.*than*提示用比較級(jí)（*moreimportant*），選B。34.*and*連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，*morecolorful*為比較級(jí)，故用*happier*，選B。35.表示“友誼永遠(yuǎn)持續(xù)”，選*forever*，選A。Ⅵ.閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）A篇MynameisJack.Ihavetwofriends,TomandSam.Tomisshorterthanme,butheisstronger.Helikesplayingsports.Samistallerthanbothofus.Heismoreoutgoingandhasmorefriends.Wealllikereading,butSamreadsmorebooksthanTomandme.Tomisbetteratmath,andIambetteratEnglish.Sam’sfavoritesubjectisscience.Hethinksit’smoreinterestingthanmathandEnglish.題目：36.Whoisthetallest?A.Jack.B.Tom.C.Sam.37.Whoisthemostoutgoing?A.Jack.B.Tom.C.Sam.38.Whoreadsthemostbooks?A.Jack.B.Tom.C.Sam.39.Whoisbetteratmath?A.Jack.B.Tom.C.Sam.40.What’sSam’sfavoritesubject?A.Math.B.English.C.Science.解析：36.由“Samistallerthanbothofus”可知Sam最高，選C。37.由“Samismoreoutgoing”可知Sam最外向，選C。38.由“SamreadsmorebooksthanTomandme”可知Sam讀書最多，選C。39.由“Tomisbetteratmath”可知Tom數(shù)學(xué)更好，選B。40.由“Sam’sfavoritesubjectisscience”可知選C。B篇Therearethreestudentsinagroup:Amy,BettyandCathy.Amyis13yearsold.BettyisoneyearolderthanAmy,andCathyisoneyearyoungerthanAmy.AmyisastallasBetty,butCathyisshorterthanthem.Amyismorehard-workingthanBetty,whoismorehard-workingthanCathy.Amylikespainting,Bettylikesdancing,andCathylikessinging.Amy’spaintingsaremorebeautifulthanBetty’sdrawings.Betty’sdancingisbetterthanCathy’ssinging.ButCathy’ssingingisthemostbeautifulofthethree.題目：判斷正（T）誤（F）41.Bettyis14yearsold.()42.CathyistallerthanAmy.()43.Amyisthemosthard-working.()44.Betty’sdrawingsaremorebeautifulthanAmy’s.()45.Cathy’ssingingisbetterthanBetty’sdancing.()解析：41.Amy13歲，Betty比她大1歲，故14歲，選T。42.由“Cathyisshorterthanthem（Amy和Betty）”可知Cathy更矮，選F。43.由“Amyismorehard-workingthanBetty,whoismorehard-workingthanCathy”可知Amy最勤奮，選T。44.由“Amy’spaintingsaremorebeautifulthanBetty’sdrawings”可知Betty的畫不如Amy的，選F。45.由“Betty’sdancingisbetterthanCathy’ssinging”可知Cathy的唱歌不如Betty的舞蹈，選F。Ⅶ.詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題1分，共5分）題目：用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。46.Mymotheris______(busy)thanmyfather.Shehasmorehouseworktodo.47.Thisbookis______(interesting)thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.48.Whois______(tall),TomorJim?49.The______(much)youpractice,the______(good)youwillplay.50.Mysisterisas______(quiet)asme.Webothlikereading.解析：46.*busy*的比較級(jí)為*busier*（“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i加er），填*busier*。47.*interesting*的比較級(jí)為*moreinteresting*（雙音節(jié)詞），填*moreinteresting*。48.兩者比較用*tall*的比較級(jí)*taller*，填*taller*。49.“the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”，*much*的比較級(jí)為*more*，*good*的比較級(jí)為*better*，填*more;better*。50.*as...as*中間用原級(jí)，填*quiet*。Ⅷ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每小題1分，共5分）題目：51.Tomistall.Jimistaller.（合并為一句）Jimis____________Tom.52.Myhairislong.Herhairislonger.（合并為一句）Herhairis____________mine.53.Lucyis12yearsold.Lily