2025年上半年北京市醫(yī)護英語水平考試METS二級模擬練習(xí)題聽力部分第一節(jié)：圖片判斷共5題。每段錄音播放一遍。你將聽到5個句子，每個句子后有三幅圖片，請根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容從A、B、C三幅圖片中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。1.Youwillhear:Thedoctorisusingastethoscopetolistentothepatient'sheart.A.Adoctorisholdingasyringe.B.Adoctorisusingastethoscopeonapatient.C.Adoctoriswritingaprescription.2.Youwillhear:Thenurseisgivinganinjectiontothepatient.A.Anurseismeasuringthepatient'sbloodpressure.B.Anurseisgivinganinjectiontoapatient'sarm.C.Anurseischangingthepatient'sdressing.3.Youwillhear:Thepatientneedstotakethiskindofpillthreetimesaday.A.Apatientisholdingaboxofpills.B.Apatientisdrinkingaglassofliquidmedicine.C.Apatientisapplyinganointment.4.Youwillhear:Thedentistischeckingthepatient'steeth.A.Adentistispullingoutatooth.B.Adentistisfillingatooth.C.Adentistislookingintothepatient'smouth.5.Youwillhear:Thephysiotherapistishelpingthepatientdosomerehabilitationexercises.A.Aphysiotherapistismassagingthepatient'sback.B.Aphysiotherapistisguidingthepatienttodostretchingexercises.C.Aphysiotherapistisusinganultrasoundmachineonthepatient.第二節(jié)：對話理解共10題。每段錄音播放兩遍。你將聽到10段簡短對話，每段對話后有一個問題。請從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。6.W:Doctor,I'vebeenhavingaheadacheforthreedays.M:Letmetakeyourtemperaturefirst.Maybeyouhaveafever.Q:Whatwillthedoctordofirst?A.Givethepatientsomemedicine.B.Takethepatient'stemperature.C.Doabloodtest.7.M:Nurse,howoftenshouldItakethesepills?W:Youshouldtaketwopillsthreetimesadayaftermeals.Q:Howmanypillsshouldthepatienttakeaday?A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.8.W:Doctor,IsprainedmyanklewhenIwasplayingbasketballyesterday.M:Don'tworry.I'llgiveyousomemedicineandyouneedtorestyourankleforafewdays.Q:Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shehadacold.B.Shesprainedherankle.C.Shebrokeherleg.9.M:Nurse,whencanIgettheresultofmybloodtest?W:Youcangetitthisafternoon.Q:Whencanthemangettheresultofhisbloodtest?A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Tomorrow.10.W:Doctor,I'mallergictopenicillin.M:OK.I'llprescribesomeotherantibioticsforyou.Q:Whycan'tthedoctorprescribepenicillinforthepatient?A.Thepatientdoesn'tlikepenicillin.B.Thepatientisallergictopenicillin.C.Penicillinisoutofstock.11.M:Nurse,howlongdoIneedtostayinthehospital?W:Youneedtostayforaboutaweekforobservationandtreatment.Q:Howlongdoesthepatientneedtostayinthehospital?A.Oneday.B.Threedays.C.Aboutaweek.12.W:Doctor,I'vebeenfeelingverytiredrecently.M:Haveyoubeensleepingwell?Maybeyouneedtogetmorerest.Q:Whatdoesthedoctorthinkthepatientshoulddo?A.Domoreexercise.B.Getmorerest.C.Eatmorehealthyfood.13.M:Nurse,canIgohomenow?Ifeelmuchbetter.W:You'dbetterstayinthehospitalforafewmoredaysuntilyoufullyrecover.Q:Whatdoesthenursesuggestthemando?A.Gohomeimmediately.B.Stayinthehospitalforafewmoredays.C.Takesomemedicineathome.14.W:Doctor,Ihaveasorethroatandacough.M:Openyourmouthandsay"Ah".Letmecheckyourthroat.Q:Whatwillthedoctordonext?A.Checkthepatient'sthroat.B.Givethepatientaninjection.C.DoanXray.15.M:Nurse,howshouldIusethiseyedrop?W:Youshouldputoneortwodropsineacheyethreetimesaday.Q:Howmanytimesadayshouldthepatientusetheeyedrop?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.第三節(jié)：短文理解共5題。每段錄音播放兩遍。你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有5個問題。請從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。Goodmorning,everyone.I'mDr.Smith,andI'mgoingtotalktoyouaboutdiabetes.Diabetesisaverycommondiseasethesedays.Itmainlyaffectsthewayyourbodyturnsfoodintoenergy.Therearetwomaintypesofdiabetes:Type1andType2.Type1diabetesusuallystartsinchildhoodoryoungadulthood.InType1diabetes,thebodydoesnotproduceinsulin.Insulinisahormonethathelpsthebodyusesugarfromfood.PeoplewithType1diabetesneedtotakeinsulininjectionseveryday.Type2diabetesismorecommon.Itusuallyoccursinadults,especiallythosewhoareoverweight,don'texerciseenough,orhaveafamilyhistoryofdiabetes.InType2diabetes,thebodyeitherdoesn'tmakeenoughinsulinorthecellsinthebodydon'trespondwelltoinsulin.Thesymptomsofdiabetesincludefeelingverythirsty,urinatingoften,feelingveryhungry,losingweightwithouttrying,andfeelingtiredallthetime.Ifyouhaveanyofthesesymptoms,youshouldseeadoctorrightaway.Topreventdiabetes,youshouldeatahealthydiet.Thisincludeslotsoffruits,vegetables,andwholegrains,andlesssugarandfat.Youshouldalsoexerciseregularly.Atleast30minutesofmoderateintensityexercise,suchaswalkingorcycling,mostdaysoftheweekisrecommended.16.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.Heartdisease.B.Diabetes.C.Highbloodpressure.17.WhatdoesthebodynotproduceinType1diabetes?A.Insulin.B.Sugar.C.Hormones.18.WhoismorelikelytogetType2diabetes?A.Children.B.Adultswhoareoverweight.C.Youngadultswhoexercisealot.19.Whichofthefollowingisasymptomofdiabetes?A.Havingaheadache.B.Feelingverythirsty.C.Havingastomachache.20.Howcanpeoplepreventdiabetesaccordingtothetalk?A.Eatmoresugarandfat.B.Exerciseless.C.Eatahealthydietandexerciseregularly.詞匯與語法部分第一節(jié)：詞匯選擇共10題。請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.Thedoctor______thepatient'sconditioncarefullybeforemakingadiagnosis.A.inspectedB.suspectedC.respectedD.expected22.Thenursegavethepatientan______torelievethepain.A.injectionB.inspectionC.infectionD.instruction23.Itisimportantto______abalanceddiettokeephealthy.A.maintainB.obtainC.containD.retain24.Thepatient's______improvedafteraweekoftreatment.A.situationB.positionC.conditionD.location25.Thedoctoradvisedthepatientto______smokingtoimprovehishealth.A.giveupB.giveinC.giveawayD.giveout26.Thenewdrughasshowngreat______intreatingcancer.A.progressB.processC.potentialD.possibility27.Thenurse______thepatient'stemperatureeveryfourhours.A.measuresB.weighsC.countsD.calculates28.The______ofthediseaseisstillunknown,andscientistsareworkinghardtofindout.A.originB.sourceC.resourceD.cause29.Thedoctorwrotea______forsomepainkillers.A.descriptionB.prescriptionC.presentationD.representation30.Thepatientneedstohavea______examinationtodeterminetheexactproblem.A.completeB.complexC.comprehensiveD.complicated第二節(jié)：語法選擇共10題。請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。31.Thedoctorsaidthatthepatient______betterifhetookthemedicineontime.A.willgetB.wouldgetC.getsD.got32.______youtakemoreexercise,youwon'tbeabletoloseweight.A.UnlessB.IfC.WhenD.As33.Thenurseisbusy______thepatientsintheward.A.totakecareofB.takingcareofC.takecareofD.tookcareof34.Thehospital______lastyearisverymodernandwellequipped.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.buildingD.tobuild35.Thepatient______hasahighfeverneedstobesenttotheemergencyroomimmediately.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom36.Thedoctorrecommendedthatthepatient______morerest.A.shouldtakeB.takesC.tookD.willtake37.______isknowntoall,smokingisharmfultohealth.A.ThatB.WhatC.AsD.It38.Thenurseaskedthepatient______hehadanyallergies.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which39.Thenewtreatmentmethodismuchmoreeffectivethan______usedbefore.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.those40.Thepatienthasbeeninthehospital______threeweeks.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at閱讀理解部分第一節(jié)：選擇題共10題。閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Passage1Medicalresearchhasshownthatthewidespreaduseofantibioticshasledtotheemergenceofantibioticresistantbacteria.Thisisamajorpublichealthconcern.Antibioticsarepowerfulmedicinesthatfightbacterialinfections.Theyworkbykillingbacteriaorpreventingthemfromgrowing.However,whenantibioticsareusedtoooftenorinappropriately,bacteriacanadaptandbecomeresistant.Resistantbacteriacancausemoresevereinfectionsthatarehardertotreat.Insomecases,theseinfectionscanbelifethreatening.Toaddressthisproblem,doctorsarenowmorecautiousaboutprescribingantibiotics.Theyonlyprescribethemwhennecessary,suchasforseriousbacterialinfections.Patientsalsoplayanimportantrole.Theyshouldfollowtheirdoctors'instructionscarefullywhentakingantibiotics.Theyshouldtakethefullcourseofantibioticsasprescribed,eveniftheystarttofeelbetter.Stoppingtheantibioticstooearlycanallowtheremainingbacteriatogrowandbecomeresistant.41.Whatisthemainproblemcausedbythewidespreaduseofantibiotics?A.Thedecreaseinthenumberofbacteria.B.Theemergenceofantibioticresistantbacteria.C.Theincreaseinthecostofantibiotics.D.Thesideeffectsofantibioticsonpatients.42.Howdoantibioticswork?A.Bykillingbacteriaorpreventingthemfromgrowing.B.Bystrengtheningtheimmunesystem.C.Byreducinginflammation.D.Byrelievingpain.43.Whyaredoctorsmorecautiousaboutprescribingantibioticsnow?A.Becauseantibioticsaretooexpensive.B.Becausepatientsdon'tliketakingantibiotics.C.Becauseoftheproblemofantibioticresistantbacteria.D.Becausetherearebetteralternativemedicines.44.Whatshouldpatientsdowhentakingantibiotics?A.Takethemwhenevertheyfeelsick.B.Stoptakingthemassoonastheyfeelbetter.C.Takethefullcourseasprescribedbythedoctor.D.Takemorethantheprescribeddosetogetbetterquickly.45.Whatcanhappenifpatientsstoptakingantibioticstooearly?A.Theywillrecovermorequickly.B.Theremainingbacteriacanbecomeresistant.C.Theywillhavefewersideeffects.D.Thebacteriawillbecompletelykilled.Passage2Telemedicineisarapidlygrowingfieldinhealthcare.Itusestechnologytoprovidemedicalservicesremotely.Throughtelemedicine,patientscanconsultwithdoctorswithouthavingtotraveltoahospitalorclinic.Thereareseveralformsoftelemedicine.Videoconferencingisoneofthemostcommon.Patientscanhavefacetofaceconsultationswithdoctorsviavideocalls.Thisisespeciallyusefulforpatientswholiveinremoteareasorhavedifficultytraveling.Anotherformisremotemonitoring.Doctorscanusedevicestomonitorpatients'vitalsigns,suchasheartrate,bloodpressure,andbloodsugar,fromadistance.Telemedicinehasmanyadvantages.Itcanimproveaccesstohealthcare,especiallyforthoseinunderservedareas.Itcanalsosavetimeandmoneyforbothpatientsandhealthcareproviders.However,italsohassomelimitations.Forexample,itmaynotbesuitableforallmedicalconditions.Insomecases,aphysicalexaminationisstillnecessary.46.Whatistelemedicine?A.Anewtypeofmedicine.B.Awaytoprovidemedicalservicesremotelyusingtechnology.C.Amethodoftrainingdoctors.D.Asystemformanaginghospitalrecords.47.Whichofthefollowingisacommonformoftelemedicine?A.Sendingletterstodoctors.B.Videoconferencing.C.Sendingtextmessagestodoctors.D.Visitingdoctorsinperson.48.Whocanbenefitmostfromtelemedicine?A.Patientsinbigcities.B.Patientswholiveinremoteareas.C.Doctorswhoworkinlargehospitals.D.Patientswhohaveminorillnesses.49.Whataretheadvantagesoftelemedicine?A.Itcanonlysavetimeforpatients.B.Itcanonlysavemoneyforhealthcareproviders.C.Itcanimproveaccesstohealthcareandsavetimeandmoney.D.Itcanreplaceallphysicalexaminations.50.Whatisalimitationoftelemedicine?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itisnotsuitableforallmedicalconditions.C.Itisdifficulttouse.D.Itcannotprovideaccuratemedicalinformation.第二節(jié)：匹配題共5題。閱讀下面的信息和問題，從A、B、C、D、E、F、G七個選項中選出與問題相匹配的信息。InformationA.Theemergencydepartmentisopen24hoursaday,7daysaweek.Itisforpatientswithseriousandlifethreateningconditions,suchasheartattacks,strokes,andsevereinjuries.B.Theoutpatientdepartmentprovidesmedicalservicesforpatientswhodonotneedtobeadmittedtothehospital.Appointmentsareusuallyrequired.C.Theinpatientdepartmentisforpatientswhoneedtostayinthehospitalfortreatment.Patientsareassignedtodifferentwardsaccordingtotheirconditions.D.Thepharmacyiswherepatientscangettheirprescribedmedicines.Itisopenduringregularhospitalhours.E.Thelaboratoryisresponsibleforconductingvarioustests,suchasbloodtests,urinetests,andtissuetests.Resultsareusuallyavailablewithinafewhourstoafewdays.F.Theradiologydepartmentusesimagingtechniques,suchasXrays,CTscans,andMRIs,tohelpdoctorsdiagnosediseases.G.Thephysicaltherapydepartmentprovidesrehabilitationservicesforpatientswhohavesufferedfrominjuriesordiseasesthataffecttheirmovement.Questions51.WherecanapatientwithabrokenleggoforanXray?52.Ifapatienthasasuddenheartattackatnight,whereshouldhego?53.Wherecanapatientgetthemedicineprescribedbythedoctor?54.Apatientwhohashadastrokeneedslongtermrehabilitation.Whichdepartmentshouldhegoto?55.Apatientneedstohaveabloodtest.Whereshouldhego?寫作部分第一節(jié)：完成句子共5題。根據(jù)所給的中文意思，用英語完成下列句子。56.醫(yī)生建議我每天至少鍛煉30分鐘。Thedoctoradvisedmetoexerciseforatleast30minutes______.57.護士正在給病人量血壓。Thenurseis______thepatient'sbloodpressure.58.如果你感到不舒服，應(yīng)該馬上去看醫(yī)生。I