GRE語文部分專項練習題庫及參考答案考試時長：120分鐘滿分：100分班級：__________姓名：__________學號：__________得分：__________試卷名稱：GRE語文部分專項練習題庫考核對象：準備GRE考試的考生題型分值分布：-判斷題（10題，每題2分）總分20分-單選題（10題，每題2分）總分20分-多選題（10題，每題2分）總分20分-案例分析（3題，每題6分）總分18分-論述題（2題，每題11分）總分22分總分：100分---一、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.Thepassageprimarilyarguesthateconomicgrowthinevitablyleadstoenvironmentaldegradation.2.Accordingtotheauthor,technologicalinnovationisthesolesolutiontoglobalwarming.3.Thespeakerbelievesthattraditionaleducationmethodsaresuperiortomodernones.4.Thepassagesuggeststhatculturaldiversityisinherentlybeneficialforsocietalprogress.5.Theauthorcriticizesthegovernment'spolicyonrenewableenergy.6.Thetextimpliesthatindividualactionshavenosignificantimpactonclimatechange.7.Thespeakersupportstheideaofuniversalhealthcareforallcitizens.8.Thepassagearguesthatsocialmediahasnonegativeeffectsonmentalhealth.9.Theauthorsuggeststhateconomicinequalityisanaturaloutcomeofcapitalism.10.Thetextconcludesthatartificialintelligencewillreplacehumanjobsentirelyinthefuture.二、單選題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Topersuadereaderstoadoptavegetariandiet.B.Todiscusstheenvironmentalimpactofmeatproduction.C.Tocomparethenutritionalvaluesofplant-basedandanimal-basedfoods.D.Toarguethatmeatconsumptionisamoralissue.2.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisamajorchallengeinreducingcarbonemissions?A.Lackofgovernmentfunding.B.Insufficientpublicawareness.C.Highcostsofrenewableenergytechnologies.D.Resistancefromfossilfuelcompanies.3.Thepassagesuggeststhatwhatisthemosteffectivewaytoimproveeducation?A.Increasingclasssizestosavecosts.B.Integratingtechnologyintoteaching.C.Reducingthenumberofteachers.D.Focusingsolelyonstandardizedtests.4.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutculturaldiversity?A.Italwaysleadstoconflict.B.Ithasnoimpactonsociety.C.Itenrichescommunities.D.Itisunnecessaryinmoderntimes.5.Thetextindicatesthatwhatisthegovernment'sstanceonrenewableenergy?A.Supportivebutwithlimitedfunding.B.Opposedduetoeconomicconcerns.C.Neutral,withnoclearpolicy.D.Fullysupportivewithextensiveinvestment.6.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthebiggestobstacletosolvingclimatechange?A.Scientificuncertainty.B.Politicaldisagreements.C.Lackoftechnologicalsolutions.D.Publicapathy.7.Thepassagesuggeststhatwhatistheroleofsocialmediainsociety?A.Ithasnosignificantimpact.B.Itpromotessocialisolation.C.Itfacilitatescommunication.D.Itissolelyforentertainmentpurposes.8.Whatdoestheauthorargueabouteconomicinequality?A.Itisunavoidableinanycapitalistsystem.B.Itcanbereducedthroughgovernmentpolicies.C.Itisbeneficialforeconomicgrowth.D.Itisaproblemonlyindevelopingcountries.9.Thetextimpliesthatwhatwillhappenwithartificialintelligenceinthefuture?A.Itwillreplaceallhumanjobs.B.Itwillenhancehumancapabilities.C.Itwillbelimitedtospecificindustries.D.Itwillbecomeobsolete.10.Whatistheauthor'smainconcernabouthealthcare?A.Highcosts.B.Lackofaccess.C.Poorqualityofcare.D.Overrelianceontechnology.三、多選題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingarementionedasnegativeeffectsofeconomicgrowthontheenvironment?A.Deforestation.B.Waterpollution.C.Increasedairquality.D.Lossofbiodiversity.2.Whatarethechallengesofimplementingrenewableenergysolutions?A.Highinitialcosts.B.Lackofinfrastructure.C.Politicalopposition.D.Theyareunreliable.3.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethebenefitsofmoderneducationmethods?A.Personalizedlearning.B.Interactivetechnology.C.Largerclasssizes.D.Focusonmemorization.4.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutculturaldiversity?A.Itfosterscreativity.B.Itcanleadtomisunderstandings.C.Itisunnecessaryinglobalizedsocieties.D.Itpromotestolerance.5.Whatarethereasonsforthegovernment'shesitationinadoptingrenewableenergy?A.Economiccosts.B.Joblossesinfossilfuelindustries.C.Publicresistance.D.Lackofresearchsupport.6.Accordingtothetext,whatarethecausesofclimatechange?A.Burningfossilfuels.B.Deforestation.C.Industrialactivities.D.Naturalphenomena.7.Whatarethenegativeimpactsofsocialmediaonmentalhealth?A.Increasedanxiety.B.Socialcomparison.C.Addiction.D.Improvedcommunicationskills.8.Whatarethepotentialsolutionstoeconomicinequality?A.Progressivetaxation.B.Socialwelfareprograms.C.Educationreforms.D.Encouragingentrepreneurship.9.Whataretheexpectedimpactsofartificialintelligenceonjobs?A.Jobdisplacement.B.Creationofnewjobopportunities.C.Increasedproductivity.D.Nosignificantchange.10.Whatarethekeyissuesinhealthcaresystems?A.Accessibility.B.Affordability.C.Qualityofcare.D.Overcrowding.四、案例分析（每題6分，共18分）1.Acompanyisconsideringinvestinginrenewableenergytoreduceitscarbonfootprint.TheCEOisunsurewhetheritisafinanciallyviableoption.Providethreeargumentsinfavorofthisinvestmentandthreeargumentsagainstit.2.Aschoolisdebatingwhethertoadoptahybridlearningmodel.Discussthepotentialbenefitsanddrawbacksofthisapproach.3.Agovernmentisconsideringimplementingauniversalhealthcaresystem.Analyzetheeconomicandsocialimplicationsofthispolicy.五、論述題（每題11分，共22分）1.Discusstheimportanceofculturaldiversityinmodernsocieties.Provideexamplestosupportyourarguments.2.Arguewhethertechnologicalinnovationisthekeytosolvingglobalchallengeslikeclimatechangeandpoverty.---標準答案及解析一、判斷題1.×（Thepassagediscussesthecorrelationbutdoesnotclaimitisinevitable.）2.×（Theauthormentionsinnovationasonesolutionbutnotthesoleone.）3.×（Thespeakercriticizestraditionalmethods.）4.√（Thepassagehighlightsthebenefitsofdiversity.）5.√（Theauthorexpressesskepticismaboutthepolicy.）6.×（Thetextemphasizesindividualactionsmatter.）7.√（Thespeakersupportsuniversalhealthcare.）8.×（Thepassagementionsnegativeeffects.）9.√（Theauthorviewsinequalityasanaturaloutcome.）10.×（ThetextsuggestsAIwillaugmentjobs.）二、單選題1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.B7.C8.A9.B10.A三、多選題1.A,B,D2.A,B,C3.A,B4.A,B,D5.A,B,C6.A,B,C7.A,B,C8.A,B,C,D9.A,B,C10.A,B,C,D四、案例分析1.ArgumentsinFavor:-Long-termcostsavingsduetolowerenergybills.-Corporatesocialresponsibilityandbrandimageimprovement.-Governmentincentivesandsubsidiesforrenewableenergy.ArgumentsAgainst:-Highinitialinvestmentcosts.-Dependenceonweatherconditions(e.g.,solarpower).-Potentialjoblossesintraditionalenergysectors.2.Benefits:-Flexibilityforstudentsandteachers.-Accesstoawiderrangeofresources.-Personalizedlearningexperiences.Drawbacks:-Requiresreliableinternetaccess.-Challengesinmaintainingstudentengagement.-I