Unit6ADayintheLife講義（無答案）-人教版英語七年級上冊Unit6ADayintheLife

SectionAHowdoyouspendyourschoolday

一、Howcanyoumakegooduseofyourtime

【用法詳解】makeuseof意為“____”，use在此處作名詞，其前可用good/full修飾。

Eg.Trytomakegood/fulluseofyourtime.

二、oneforty-five/aquartertotwo

1、quarter作名詞，意為“___________”。

Eg.Hearrivedafteraquarter./Threequartersofourclassmatesaregoodatbasketball.

2、時(shí)刻的表達(dá)方式

（1）順讀法：小時(shí)＋分鐘（都用基數(shù)詞）

①7:30:

________（2）7:15:________

②7:45:

________

（4）7:00:

________

（2）逆讀法：用past和to表達(dá)，分鐘+小時(shí)

（1）≤30分鐘：分鐘+__________+小時(shí)

①8：15：

________②6：30：

________

（2）＞30分鐘：（60－分鐘）+__________+（小時(shí)＋1）

①4：35：

________

②5:45:

________

三、brushhisteeth刷牙

1、（1）brush作及物動詞，意為“（用刷子）刷”，其第三人稱單數(shù)形式為_________________。

Eg.Youshouldlearntobrushyourshoes.

（2）brush作可數(shù)名詞，意為“刷子”，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為_________________。

Eg.Ineedsomenewbrushes.

2、tooth作可數(shù)名詞，意為“牙齒”，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為_____________，讀作/ti:θ/。

Eg.Brushyourteethatleastonceaday.

【拓展延伸】變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)將“oo”變成“ee"的名詞還有：

foot（腳）→_________goose（鵝）→_________

（

）Mybrotherusuallyforgets________.

A.brusheshisteethB.brushinghistoothC.tobrushhisteethD.tobrushhistooth

四、①Peter’sschoolbeginsat8:00.

②Peterusuallytakesashowerinthemorning.

③TheygoonMondayafternoon.

【易混辨析】介詞at,in與on表示時(shí)間的用法

介詞用法例詞

at常用于______________前at6：00

in常用于______________前inMay

insummer

on常用于______________前onAugust1stlastyearontheeveningofJune22ndonthesecondSundayonWomen’sDay

五、Peterusuallygetsupat6:30.

1、usually作頻度副詞，意為“通常地；一般地”，表示某事發(fā)生的頻率，通常位于實(shí)義動詞（前/后），助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或連系動詞（前/后）。

Eg.Studentsusuallylistentotheteachers’adviceandactonit./I’musuallysoearly.

【拓展延伸】頻度副詞

2、getup意為“___"。

（1）作“起床”講時(shí)，其反義詞組為

“上床睡覺"。

Eg.Iusuallygotobedat9:30p.m.andgetupat6:30a.m.

（2）作“站起”講時(shí)，其同義詞組為_________________。

Eg.Pleasegetupfromyourseat.

（

）1.Mymotheroftengoesshoppingontheweekend,butshe

goestothegym（健身房）.

A.never___B.often___C.always___D.sometimes

（

）2.Eddieisverylazyandhe________exercises.

A.sometimesB.always___C.often___D.never

（

）3.Mymotherusually________atsixo’clockinthemorning.

A.getup

B.togetup___C.amgetting___D.getsup

六、①SoTom,whattimedoyouusuallygetup

②—Whendoyougohome

—Around5:00.

辨析whattime與when

單詞用法例句圖解助記

whattime意為“幾點(diǎn)；什么時(shí)間”，用來詢問具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)（幾點(diǎn)或幾點(diǎn)幾分）—Whattimedoyougotoschool—Ateighto’clock.

when意為“何時(shí)；什么時(shí)候”，既可以用來詢問年、月、日等，也可以詢問具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)—WhendoyouusuallywatchTV—OnSaturday.

（

）1.—________doyougotoschool

—Iusuallygotoschoolatseveno'clock.

A.How___B.What___C.Where___D.Whattime

（

）2.—________doyouusuallyplaytheviolin—Onweekends.

A.Whattime

B.Why___C.Where___D.When

3.IhaveabigexaminJuly.(對畫線部分提問)

________________youhaveabigexam

4.Sheoftenhasdinneratsixintheevening.(對畫線部分提問)

________________________sheoftenhavedinnerintheevening

七、ThenIdomyhomework.

1、homework意為“家庭作業(yè)”，是由“home+work”構(gòu)成的合成詞。是

（可數(shù)/不可數(shù)）名詞。

固定短語：___做家庭作業(yè)

2、與homework類似的合成詞還有：“家務(wù)勞動"

（

）WhattimedoesJane________afterschool

A.doherhomework

B.doesherhomework

C.doherhomeworksD.doesherhomeworks

八、HowlongdoesTomstayatschool

1、howlong意為“”，在此處引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句，用于詢問時(shí)間的長度，答語通常為___。

Eg.—Howlongwillyoustaythere—Fivedays.

2、stay作不及物動詞，意為“停留；待”，

待在家里

Eg.Staythereanddon’tmove!/Shedecidestostayathome.

3、stay還可作連系動詞，意為“保持”，后接作表語，相當(dāng)于

Eg.Heneverstaysangryforlong.

（

）—________didyoustayintherestaurantlastnight—Foraboutanhour.

A.Howfar___B.Howoften

C.HowsoonD.Howlong

九、Whattimedoyouusuallygetupatweekends

【用法詳解】atweekends在周末，相當(dāng)于attheweekend，為英式英語；

美式英語中，則用________theweekend（=________weekends）。

Eg.Mybrotheroftenplaysbasketballatweekends.

【拓展延伸】weekend意為“周末”，指星期六和星期日這兩天，其對應(yīng)詞為（工作日）。

十、本單元其他重要語言點(diǎn)

1、Earlytobed，earlytorise.→含義：___________

2、Afterdinner，heusuallyplaystheguitarforawhile.→含義：___

（二）句子重音

英語中每個(gè)獨(dú)立的詞都有詞的重音，但在連貫言語中有些詞就失去重音了，這是因?yàn)椴⒎撬械脑~在語句中都有同等的重要性。一般來說，名詞、動詞、形容詞和副詞等重讀，而冠詞、連詞、介詞、人稱代詞、助動詞肯定式、情態(tài)動詞肯定式等不重讀。例如：

Ican'sing,butI'can’t'dance.

A:Doeshe'like'geography

B:'No,hedoesn’t.

SectionBHowdifferentarepeople’sdailyroutines

①It’sonlya10-minutewalk.

②Eachlessonis45minuteslongandthere’sabreakbetweenlessons.

復(fù)合形容詞：由兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的單詞構(gòu)成，詞與詞之間常加連字符“-”。

10-minute是由“基數(shù)詞-可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)"構(gòu)成的復(fù)合形容詞，意為“

”，修飾

_____________，相當(dāng)于：

Eg.Thedoctor’sofficeisquiteclose.It’sjusta10-minutewalkfrommyhouse.

2、45minuteslong表示“45分鐘長”，是“

+

+

”結(jié)構(gòu)。

Eg.Ourweeklyteammeetingisusually45minuteslong.

（

）1.Thousandsofyoungpeoplewenttothetheatre（戲院）towatchthe________play.

A.130minutesB.130-minutesC.130-minuteD.130minute

（

）2.—HowoldisSteve—Heis________andhehasan________sister.

A.13-year-old;10yearsold_________B.13yearsold;11-year-old

C.13yearsold;10-years-old___D.13-years-old;11-years-old

二、Theafternoonlessonsbeginat12:30andfinishat2:15.

【用法詳解】finish作動詞，意為“結(jié)束；完成”，?？脊潭ù钆洌篲__做完某事

Eg.Shefinishesreadingthismagazine.

Theoldmangoeshomeafterhefinishes

(sell)allthepotatoes.

三、It’salreadydarkoutside.

already作副詞，意為“____”，一般用于____句中。

Eg.Youalreadyaskedthatquestion.

四、ThenIpreparemyschoolbagforthenextday.

【用法詳解】prepare作動詞，意為“___"。

常見搭配有：

Eg.OnMother’sDay,studentsshouldpreparepresentsfortheirmothers.

Robertispreparingforhismatch./Ipreparetojointheswimmingclub.

（

）1.Attheendoftheterm,wearebusypreparing________thefinalexam（期末考試）.

A.for___B.of___C.at___D.by

五、At9:30,it’stimeformetogotobed.

【用法詳解】_________到（某人）做某事的時(shí)間了

Eg.It’stime(forhim)topracticespokenEnglish.

同義句：___________→Eg.It’stimeforhomework.

（

）1.It’ssixo’clocknow.It’stime________supper.

A.to___B.in___C.forhaving

D.tohave

（

）2.Bequiet,please.It’stime________classnow.

A.for___B.about

C.to___

D.with

六、Afterthat,hegoesbacktoworkforanotherfourhours.

【用法詳解】“another+基數(shù)詞（大于1）+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”意為“再多......個(gè)……"

相當(dāng)于“基數(shù)詞（大于1）+

____+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”。

句中的“anotherfourhours"相當(dāng)于“___”，意為“再多4個(gè)小時(shí)"。

七、本單元其他重要語言點(diǎn)

Ioftenlistentonewsormusic.→聽......：listen+____sth./sb.

Afterbreakfast，Iwalktoschool.→走路去某地：____+地點(diǎn)=goto+地點(diǎn)+____

Afterthat，Ireadwithmyparentsforanhour.→一個(gè)小時(shí)：________+hour

That'sanimportantpartofmyeverydaylife.→everyday含義：____，詞性________，修飾________

At12:00noon，hehashislunchandarest.→havearest含義：____

實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練

一、找出劃線部分發(fā)音與所給音標(biāo)相同的選項(xiàng)

（

）1./s/

A.sit

B.his

C.is

D.season

（

）2./z/

A.use

B.see

C.sayD.sorry

（

）3./z/

A.glass

B.city

C.pleaseD.face

（

）4.//A.the

B.three

C.thank

D.mouth

（

）5./d/A.garden

B.grandmother

C.giraffe

D.sugar

（

）6.//

A.thanks

B.this

C.yours

D.sure

（

）7./θ/

A.thinkB.brother

C.those

D.they

（

）8.//A.cake

B.cat

C.deliciousD.cook

二、單項(xiàng)選擇

（

）1.Mybrotherusually_______histeethat6:00a.m.and_______breakfastat6:20a.m.

A.brush;eat

B.brushes;eats

C.brushes;eat

D.brush;eats

（

）2.Onweekends,Iusually_______at8:30a.m.and_______at10:30p.m.

A.getsup;goestobedB.getup;gotobedC.goestobed;getupD.gotobed;getup

（

）3.Hisfatheristalking_______theteacher_______hisson'sEnglish.

A.with;with

B.about;aboutC.with;about

D.about;with

（

）4.Sorry,Ihave_______homeworktodo,soIcan'tgooutwithyou.

A.lotsof

B.alot___C.alotsof

D.lotof

（

）5.—_______doyouneedtofinishyourhomework—Aboutanhour.

A.Howfar

B.Howlong

C.Howmany

D.Howmuch

（

）6.—Doyouwanttogotothepartytonight—I'mafraidnot.Thepartyisonlyfor_______kids.

A.13yearsold

B.13-years-old

C.13yearold

D.13-year-old

（

）7.TheUNChineseLanguageDayis_______April20everyyear,thesamedayasGrainRain（Guyu）,torememberCangjie.

A.around

B.at___

C.in___D.of

（

）8.—Whendoyourclasses_______inthemorning—At11:50.Thenwehavelunchat12:00.

A.take___B.finish___C.begin

D.want

（

）9.—Wouldyouliketocometomyparty_______Saturdayafternoon

—I'dloveto,butIcan't.Ihavetoprepare_______anexam.

A.in;on___B.on;for___C.at;to

D.of;on

（

）10.Well,Ithinkit'stime_______goodbye.Ihopetoseeyousoon.

A.tosay___B.says___C.saying___D.said

（

）11.—Howmuchworkhaveyoufinished_______forthecomingexam

—Everythingisdone.I'mreadyforit.

A.prepared

B.preparing

C.toprepare

D.topreparing

（

）12.Myhomeisonly_______walkfromtheschool.Idon'thavetotakeabus.

A.tenminute's

B.tenminutes'

C.tenminute

D.tenminutes

（

）13.一Sam,_______andgoswimmingwithme.—OK,Dad!Butwherearemysportsclothes

A.takeashower

B.brushyourteeth

C.getdressed

D.gotoschool

四、用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每個(gè)詞限用一次）

carefully，housework，past，watch，while

1.Heoftenrelaxesfora_________afterdinner.

2.Wedrive

_________aredhousewithasmalllakeinfrontofit.

3.Jennyhastodoalotof_________duringtheMayDayholiday.

4.Mary_________TVforhalfanhour，andthengoestobed.

5.It＇simportanttodothings_________tomakesureeverythingisOK.

五、語法填空

Johnisafootballplayer.Heloves1.（he）jobverymuch.

Heusually2.（get）upathalfpastsix，takesashowerandthengets3.（dress）.

Beforebreakfast，hegoestotheparkanddoes4.（sport）Heusuallyruns5.halfanhoureveryday.Whentheweather6.（be）good，hejusttakesawalkinthepark.At8o＇clock，Johngoeshomeandhas7.goodbreakfast.At9：30，Johngoestothestadium（體育館）andplaysfootballwithotherplayers.Hethinksit＇sthe8.（good）timeoftheday.

Heusuallyhasafootballgameintheafternoon.Therearetwo9.（group）playingtogether.Thegamestartsattwoo＇clockandfinishesataquartertofive.Afterthegame，hehasadrinkwithotherplayers.

Intheevening，JohneitherwatchesTVorreadsabookathome.He＇sverytiredafteraday＇swork，10.hegoestobedveryearly--athalfpastnine.

六、完形填空

Tommyisastudentinamiddleschool.Heusually1atsixo'clock.Thenhegetsdressed.Hesometimesrunsfor2anhour,andthenhehasbreakfastatseven.He3toschoolatseventwenty.Hedoesn'twanttobe4forschool.

Thefirstclassstarts(開始)ateight.Inthemorning,Tommyhasfour5

.Thenhehaslunchatabouttwelveo'clock.He6eatshamburgersandvegetablesforlunch.Helikesthefoodatschool.Hehastwoclassesintheafternoon.Atfifteen7three,theschoolfinishes.Tommyusuallygoestothe8clubafterschool.Hecanplaytennisthere.Heusuallygetshomeataboutfivethirty.Andthenhehelps9

mothercook(烹飪)dinner.Afterdinner,hedoeshishomework.Thenhe10ashower.Hegoestobedattenintheevening.

（

）1.A.talkswithB.thinksofC.comeson

D.getsup

（

）2.A.quarterB.halfC.clock

D.lot

（

）3.A.walksB.showersC.exercises

D.brushes

（

）4.A.cleanB.lateC.funny

D.interesting

（

）5.A.booksB.classesC.things

D.tests

（

）6.A.usuallyB.reallyC.early

D.never

（

）7.A.fromB.forC.past

D.in

（

）8.A.musicB.chessC.art

D.sports

（

）9.A.herB.yourC.his

D.my

（

）10.A.writes

B.dresses

C.takesD.works

七、閱讀理解

A

Doyouhavehealthyhabits

MarryWhite：

Yeah!Ithinkmyhabitsareveryhealthy.EverydayIgetupearlyandgotobedearly.Everymorning,Ieatbreakfastandeatwell.Ieatfruitandvegetableseveryday.AndeverydayIplaysoccerfortwohourswithmyfriends.

AlanGreen：

No,Idon't.IgetuplatesoIhavenotimetoeatbreakfast.Forlunch,Iusuallyeatlotsofhamburgers.IknowtheyarenotgoodformebutIlikethem.Ineverplaysports.Intheevening,afterIfinishmyhomework,Iusuallyplaycomputergames.Igotobedlate,atabouteleveno'clock.

HelenHard：

Yes.Myhabitsareverygood.Inevereatunhealthyfood.Ice-creamtastesgoodbutInevereatit.It'sunhealthy.EverydayIgetupatsixo'clockandgotobedateightthirty.Ieatwellandplaysportseveryday.Irunwithmyfatherforhalfanhourinthemorning.SoI'mveryhealthy.

（

）1.Marywithherfriends________everyday.

A.goestoschool

B.doesherhomework

C.playssoccer

D.haslunch

（

）2.WhatdoesAlanusuallyhaveforlunch

A.Hamburgers.

B.Vegetables.

C.Chicken.___D.Fruit.

（

）3.Alangoestobedatabout________.

A.9:00B.10:00

C.11:00___D.12:00

（

）4.Whydoesn'tHeleneatice-cream

A.Becauseshedoesn'tlikeit.

B.Becauseit'snothealthy.

C.Becauseitdoesn'ttastegood.

D.Becauseherparentsdon'tlethereatit.

（

）5.Helenrunswithher________inthemorning.

A.mother___B.friend___C.brother

D.father

B

Kateisasingingstar.Shelikessingingverymuch.1Shehasbreakfastat7:00inthemorningandthengoestothemusicclubquickly.

Inthemorningsheworksthreeandahalfhours.2Shedoesn'tgohomeinthemorning.Iknowitisbecauseshedoesn'thavemuchtimeforlunchathome.3Shesaysthefoodthereisgreat.Sheusuallyeatsrice,chickenandcarrotsforlunch.Sometimesshehassomefruitsalad.

Afterlunch,shehasashortrest(休息).Atabout13:30,shemustplaythepianoforhalfanhour.

4

Butshewantstobethebest.

Afterwork,shewalkshome.5Sheisalwayshealthyandhappy.

A.Sheworksfrom13:30to16:00intheafternoon.

B.Peoplethinksheplaysthepianoverywell.

C.Sheworksatamusicclub

D.Shethinksit'sagoodway(方式)toexercise.

E.It'sfromeighto'clocktohalfpasteleven.

F.Andshelikesthefoodforlunchatherclub.

八、任務(wù)型閱讀

Hello，mynameisEllenCameron.I＇mastudentinSunshineMiddleSchool.

Ialwaysgotoschoolat8:0