蛟河市2025—2026學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測八年級英語試題英語試題共8頁，包括四道大題。全卷滿分120分(試題部分118分，卷面書寫2分)，其中聽力部分滿分30分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上，并將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時，考生務(wù)必按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。一、聽力(共30分)Ⅰ.情景反應(yīng)根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。1.A.Soundsgood.B.Thankyou.C.Sure.2.A.Twotablespoons.B.It’ssimple.C.Delicious!3.A.Intwentyyears.B.Apilot.C.Inahospital.4.A.It’shot.B.Itwasrainy.C.Itwillbeeasy.5.A.Idon’twanttoarguewiththem.B.Youcantalkwiththem.C.Theycareforyou.Ⅱ.圖片理解看圖聽描述，選擇與你所聽到的描述內(nèi)容相符合的選項(xiàng)。下列圖中有一幅圖片與描述內(nèi)容無關(guān)Ⅲ.對話回答根據(jù)你所聽到的對話及問題，選擇正確答案。11.A.Westernfood.B.Australianculture.C.Computerscience.12.A.Attwentypastseven.B.Athalfpastseven.C.Attwentytoeight.13.A.Hissister.B.Hismother.C.Hisfriends.14A.They’replayful.B.They’restrong.C.They’reclever.15.A.Becauseshewantstobeawriter.B.Becauseshehastostudyforatest.C.Becauseshelikesthem.Ⅳ.對話理解聽較長對話，選擇正確答案。聽第一段對話，回答第16-17小題。16.Whatdoestheboywanttocook?A.Friednoodles.B.Friedrice.C.Hamburgers.17.Whatshouldtheboydofinally?A.Addsomesalt.B.Addtherice.C.Frythemeat.聽第二段對話，回答第18-20小題。18.WhatarePeterandLisatalkingabout?A.Cooking.B.Jobs.C.Robots.19.Wherewilltheylistentothetalk?A.Inthecitylibrary.B.Inthecitypark.C.Intheschoolhall.20.Howwilltheygetthere?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.Ⅴ.短文理解根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。21.What’swrongwithBill?A.Hisclothesareoutofstyle.B.Heisill.C.HearguedwithKim.22.Whendidtheyargue?A.Thedaybeforeyesterday.B.Yesterdayafternoon.C.Lastweek.23.WhatdoesBill’sbrotheradvisehimtodo?A.TocallKim.B.TocallKim’sparents.C.TocallTeenTalk.24.WhotellsBilltocallhisteacherforadvice?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hissister.25.HowcanBillsaysorrytoKimaccordingtoothers’advice?A.Bytelephoninghim.B.Bywritingtohim.C.Bysendinghimane-mail.Ⅵ.短文理解根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列各句正(T)、誤(F)。26.BettyisgoodatChinese.27.Jackplanstoexercisemoretostayhealthy.28.Jackwillgetupatseveninthecomingyear.29.Boblovesjunkfoodalot.30.Bobisgoingtoeatmorevegetablesandfruit.二、語言知識運(yùn)用(共35分)Ⅶ.單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的三個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個正確答案。1.下面三個單詞中劃線字母發(fā)音不同一項(xiàng)是______。A.here B.where C.there2.—Isyourhairas______asMary’s?—No,herhairis______thanmine.A.longer;long B.long;long C.long;longer3.—Whatshouldwedonext?—Herearesomevegetables.Wehaveto______.A.cutitup B.cutthemup C.cutupthem4.—______areyougoingtobeamusician?—Iamgoingtostudysingingintheuniversity.A.How B.What C.Why5.Ithinkmyaunt______toourhouseifit______tomorrow.A.willcome;won’train B.comes;won’train C.willcome;doesn’trainⅧ.完成對話選擇正確選項(xiàng)，其中有一個選項(xiàng)與對話內(nèi)容無關(guān)。A:Hmm,somethingsmellsreallygood.B:That’sbecauseI’mbakingcookies.A:____6____.B:Yes.IusuallybakewhenIhavetime.Ibakemanythingssuchascakesandbread.A:Soundsgreat.____7____.B:Ilearnedbakingfrommygrandma.Sheisareallygoodbaker.(Afterafewminutes,thecookiesareready.)A:____8____.B:Youcantryone.A:Wow.It’ssodelicious.____9____.B:Thankyou.Youcantakesomeifyoulike.A:____10____.You’resonice.A.Doyouusuallybake?B.Iwilltakeonemorethen.C.Youareagoodbaker,too.D.Thecookieslookdelicious.E.Howmuchsugardidyouuse?F.Whodidyoulearntobakefrom?Ⅸ.補(bǔ)全對話A:Hello,Ann.___________11___________?B:Yes,therewillberobotsinthefuture.A:Willkidsgotoschool?B:___________12___________.Theywillstudyathomeoncomputers.A:___________13___________?B:Peoplewillgotoworkortravelbyflyingrockets.A:___________14___________?B:Theywillgotothemoononvacation.A:Willpeopleusemoneythen?B:No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.A:___________15___________.Ⅹ.完形填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個正確的答案。(10分)Jimusedtobeahappyboy.Helivedinalovelyfamilywithhisparents.However,everything____16____whenhewasfouryearsold.Thatyear,hisparentslefthometofindjobsinthecity,leavinghimalone(單獨(dú)地)athomewithhisgrandmother.Luckily,hiskindauntdecidedtotakehimtoherhome.Butthekindwomanhadfourchildrenofherowntotakecareof,soshe____17____hadtimetolookafterhim.Hestayedathomealoneandplayedby____18____.Afteralongtime,hedevelopedaquietandshykindof____19____.Hedidn’tknowhowto____20____withothersoutside.Hegotnervouswhen____21____talkedtohim.Whenhebegantogotoschool,hesatonhisownseatalldaylongwithoutsayingaword.Ourteacherfoundhisproblemandshe____22____abouthimsomuch.Thenthekindteacheractively(積極地)helpedhimlearntospeaktoothers.Besides,ourteacherencouragedustocommunicatewithhimasmuchaspossible.Hisfirstfriendwasme.IalwaysrememberthatJim’s____23____wasredwhenhefirstspokeinpublic.It’ssoencouragingthathewaschanginglittlebylittle.____24____thehelpofus,Jimhasbecomemuchmoreoutgoingthaneverbefore.NowIknowthe____25____ofcommunication.Itcannotonlybringwarmth(溫暖),butalsomakeapersonbecomebetter.16.A.changed B.turned C.stayed17.A.seldom B.always C.usually18.A.yourself B.herself C.himself19.A.ability B.quality C.personality20.A.protect B.communicate C.depend21.A.friends B.strangers C.cousins22.A.connected B.disappointed C.worried23.A.hand B.eye C.face24.A.With B.Under C.Through25.A.decision B.influence C.knowledge短文填空從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng)，完成短文。(方框中有兩個選項(xiàng)是多余的)A.ifB.wellC.fromD.closerE.solveF.offeredG.differentH.importanceI.personalitiesJ.communicatingK.hardlyL.agreedLastyear,aschoolinHangzhouhadaspecialparent-teachermeeting.Onlyfatherstookpartinthemeeting.Itsoundedinteresting.Thespecialmeeting____26____fathersachancetolearnmoreabouttheirchildren.Themeetingletfathersknowthe____27____offamilyeducation.Teachersalsohopedthatfatherscouldgetalong____28____withtheirchildren.Insomefamilies,fathersareabsent____29____children’seducation.Theyspendlittletimein____30____withtheirchildren.Instead,mothersoftentalkwiththeirchildren.That’swhytherelationshipsbetweenmothersandchildrenare____31____.However,bothdadsandmumsshouldcareaboutchildren’sdevelopment.Astudyshowsthatparentshelpchildrenin____32____ways.Mothersprovidechildrenwithloveandsupport(支持).Fathersteachchildrenhowto____33____problemsandbeindependent(獨(dú)立的).LuoXuepenghasa9-year-oldboy.Heexplainedthatfatherscouldhelpshapechildren’s____34____.“Agoodfathercanhelpchildrenbecomemuchmoreoutgoing,”headded.Inaword,fathersareimportantinchildren’seducation.Childrenwillgrowupmorehappily____35____fathersspendmoretimecaringforthem.三、閱讀理解(共40分)Ⅻ.閱讀理解(40分)AEricI’mgoingtobeapilotoneday.It’sexcitingtoflyinthesky.ButIknowagoodpilotneedstohaveahealthybodyandbegoodatscience.SoI’lltrytodoeverythingformydream.Ievenwanttobeanastronaut(宇航員)!TinaIwanttomakealotofmoneyandtravelaroundtheworld.Itsoundsimpossible(不可能的)now.ButI’msureitwillcometrueinthefuture(未來).MaybeI’llneedagoodjobtogetmoremoney.SoI’llstudyharderformydreamfromnowon.JohnEverydayIenjoythedeliciousfoodmadebymymother.Ithinkit’sgreattobeacook.Healthyfoodisnecessaryforourlives.AndIexpectallmyfriendsandmyfamilycanlivehealthily.SoI’mgoingtoattend(參加)acookingschoolinthefuture.MaryI’mgoingtomakeasmartrobotformyself.Maybeitcanhelpmewithmanythings!Inschool,itcanhelpmedohomeworkandanswertheteachers’questions.Athome,itcandohouseworkformeandwakemeupinthemorning.WhatamIgoingtodo?I’mgoingtodowhatIlikebest!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。36.HowisTinagoingtomakeherdreamcometrue?ABybecomingapilotfirst.B.Bydoingwhatshelikesbest.C.Bygoingtoacookingschool.D.Bystudyinghardertogetagoodjob.37.Whoisinterestedincooking?A.Eric. B.Tina.C.John. D.Mary.38.WhatdoesMarywanttodointhefuture?A.Beapilot. B.Makeasmartrobot.C.Becomeanastronaut. D.Travelaroundtheworld.39.WhatcanNOTthesmartrobotdo?A.Flyinthesky. B.Helpdohomework.C.Helpdohousework. D.Answertheteachers’questions.40.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Ericwantstobegoodatscience.B.John’sfathercanmakedeliciousfood.C.Tinadoesn’tliketodoherhomework.D.Marylikestowakeupearlyinthemorning.B①Bytheyear2040,whatchangeswillhappentoclassrooms?Herearesomeexamplesofwhatwemayseeinschools.②Interactive(互動)walls.Intraditionalclassrooms,teacherswriteonblackboards.Butinfutureclassrooms,teacherswillwritealltheimportantwordsontheinteractivewalls.Whenstudentswritesomethingontheirowndesks,theteacherscanseeitontheinteractivewalls.Thiscanmakethemmoreactiveandmoreinterestedinclass.③Holograms(全息圖).Whatdoesouterspacelooklike?Mostofuslearnaboutthisfromphotosinbooks.Butitishardtoknowthisonlybypicturesinbooks.Studentsinthefuturewillbeabletohaveverydifferentexperiences.Withthehelpofholograms,theycanlearnfrom3-Dpictures.The3-Dpictureswillbeprojected(投影)intheclassroom.④Virtualreality.In2040,virtualrealitywillgivestudentsimmersivescenes(沉浸式場景)inclass.Whentheylearnaboutaqueeninhistory,theywillbeableto“walk”inthepalacewithher.Theywillnotonlyreadabouthistory,butalso“experience”it.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。41.WhatcaninteractivewallsdoaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Showthewordsonblackboards. B.Showstudents’writingtotheteacher.C.Helpteacherswriteimportantwords. D.Helpstudentsaskquestions.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto(指代)inParagraph3?A.Students. B.Photosinbooks.C.Verydifferentexperiences. D.Holograms.43.Howwillvirtualrealityhelpstudentslearnhistory?A.Bymakingthemwalkintheclassroom. B.Byshowingpalacesinhistory.C.Bytellingthemstoriesinhistory. D.Bygivingthemimmersivescenes.44.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.45.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Totellushowtousenewtechnologiesinclassroomsinthefuture.B.Toshowustheimportanceofnewtechnologiesinclassrooms.C.Tointroducethepossiblechangesofclassroomsinthefuture.D.Toencouragestudentstolookforwardtothefutureclassrooms.CWealwaysusesuan(sour),tian(sweet),ku(bitter)andxian(salty)inChinesetodescribedifferenttastesoffood.Andinfact,wecanknowwhatpeoplearelikefromtheirfoodtastes.InSichuan,peoplelikesaltyfood.Andweknowpeopleinthisplaceusuallyspeakmoreloudlythanpeopleinotherplaces.Somestudiesshowthatpeoplecangetexcitedaftereatingsaltyfoodandthatthisiswhytheyspeakmoreloudly.Sometimespeopleeatingsaltyfoodcanalsogetunhappyorangrymoreeasilythanothers.Somepeoplethinkmaybethisisbecausepeopleeatingtoomuchsaltdon’tdrinkenoughwater,butothersdon’tthinkso.PeopleinplaceslikeWuxiofteneatsweetfood.Studiesshowthatthesepeopleusuallyfeelhappierthanothers.Thisisbecauseaftereatingsweetfood,dopamine(多巴胺)appearsinpeople’sbodies.Itcanmakepeoplebecomehappierandfeellikeeatingmore.Thesepeoplearealsousuallyfriendlier.Somepeoplelikesourfood,butsomecan’tstandit.Somestudiesfindthatifapersonlikessourfood,heusuallylikestotrynewandexcitingthings.Whataboutbitterfood?Well,mostpeopleseemtodislikeit.Butfoodlikebittergourds(苦瓜)isreallygoodforourhealth.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正(T)、誤(F)。46.ThefourfoodtastesinthepassageareallpopularwithChinesepeople.47.Apersonmaygetangrymoreeasilyifheeatstoomuchsaltyfood.48.Accordingtothepassage,youcantryeatingsweeticecreamifyoufeelunhappy.49.Accordingtothepassage,sourfoodmaymakeuseatmorethanusual.50.Thepassagetellsuswecan’tknowpeoplefromtheirfoodtastes.DEveryoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying,“FriendsareGod’swayoftakingcareofus.”TheAmericanwriterSallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlikeplantingatree.Youplanttheseedandlookafterittomakeitgrow.____51________52____Whatmakesagoodfriend?Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient.Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaints(抱怨)andtryhisorherbesttohelpyou.____53____Youshouldbemoreoutgoingandoftentalkandshareyourfeelingswiththem.Second,thingscannotalwaysbehappy.____54____Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn’twanttotalk,youcanwritealetter.____55____Tellhimorherhowyouarefeeling,saywhatyourfriendhasdonewrong,andexplainwhyyoudidthisorthat.Rememberthatfriendshipisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整，通順。每個選項(xiàng)只能用一次。A.First,youshouldchooseagoodfriend.B.Buthowcanyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?C.Eventhebestfriendshavefights.D.Finally,therearethreestepstobefriendsagain.E.Tomakeafriend,youcannotbetooshy.E1DidyoueatLanzhoubeefnoodlesbefore?TheycomefromLanzhou,GansuProvince.Knownas“China’sfirstnoodles”,Lanzhoubeefnoodlesarequitefamous.2Lanzhoubeefnoodlesfirstbecamefamousin1915becauseofacookcalledMaBaozi.Hewasverygoodatmakingnoodles.Atthattime,manylocalpeoplelikedtoeatthem.Andsincethe1980s,Lanzhoubeefnoodleshavebecomeknownaroundtheworld.3Therearetwostepstomakenoodles.OneismakingLanzhoubeefnoodlesoup,theotherismakingnoodles.Thecookstherechoosesomebonesandmeattomakesoup.Italwaystakesthem2—3hourstoprepareit.Whenit’sready,thebeefsoupshouldbeclearandfresh.4DoyoufindtherearedifferentsizesofLanzhoubeefnoodlesintheirrestaurants?Thethinnesttypeofthenoodlesareabout1millimeter(毫米),likeourhair.Thewidestonesareabout20millimetersormore.It’suptoyoutodecidewhichsizetoeat.Allsizesofthesehandmadenoodleswillgiveyoudifferentfeelings.5Lookingtothefuture,LanzhouplanstobuildaspecialparkcalledLanzhouBeefNoodlesPark.Thiswillbringmorebusinessthatmakeorsellbeefnoodles,givingthenoodlesanevenbiggername.A.ThefutureofLanzhoubeefnoodles.BFamousLanzhoubeefnoodles.C.ThehistoryofLanzhoubeefnoodles.D.Amapofdeliciousnoodles.E.Thestepsofmakingnoodles.F.Thedifferentsizesofthenoodles.1—5題根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從文后選項(xiàng)中選出每段的主旨大意，其中有一個選項(xiàng)是多余的。6題根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空僅限一詞。56.________57.________58.________59.________60.________61.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空僅限一詞。Lanzhouwill________aspecialpark.Lanzhoubeefnoodlescomefrom________Province.The________typeofthenoodlesarelikeourhair.________the1980s,Lanzhoubeefnoodleshavebecomeknownaroundtheworld.Thecookschoosesome________andmeattomakesoup.FAlotofpeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends.Atthesametime,somepeopledon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlastverylong.Tohaveafriend,youhavetobeafriend.Youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:behonest,begenerous(慷慨的，大方的)andbeunderstanding.Honestyisnecessaryandit’salsothefirststepinstartingagoodfriendship.Friendsmusttrusteachother.Ifyoudon’ttellthetruth,peoplewillusuallyfinditout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven’tbeenhonest,youmayloseyourfriend’strust.Tobegenerous,youhavetolearnhowtosharethingsyouenjoy.Youneedn’tshareyourmoneyorfavouriteclothes.Youcanshareyourideasandfeelings.Bychattingabouttheideasandfeelings,youcanmakeyourfriendknowyouwell.Everyoneneedsunderstandingwhentheymeetproblems.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingwithyourfriendabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Understandingeachothercanbeagoodwayofsolvingtheproblem.Tobeafriend,youmustlearntolistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’splace,andthenyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。62.Whydoesn’tsomefriendshiplastverylong?______________________________________________________________________________________63.What’sthefirststepinstartingagoodfriendship?______________________________________________________________________________________64.Howcanyoumakeyourfriendknowyouwell?______________________________________________________________________________________65.Whatcanbeagoodwaytosolvetheproblem?______________________________________________________________________________________66.Whatelsecanyoudotokeepagoodfriendshipbesides(除了)therulesinthepassage?______________________________________________________________________________________四、寫作(共13分)67.假定你是劉麗，你校即將開展以“Abettermein2026”為題的英語征文活動，請你結(jié)合以下圖示信息，寫一篇英語短文，向校園英語報社投稿。內(nèi)容提示：寫作要求：1.層次清晰，語言流暢，包含全部要點(diǎn)，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、班級、學(xué)校等信息。3.詞數(shù)80詞左右。書寫規(guī)范，卷面整潔。開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Abettermein2026NewYear’sDayiscomingsoonandIhavesomeplanstobeabetterme._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________