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2026屆新高考英語熱點(diǎn)沖刺復(fù)習(xí)區(qū)分謂語和非謂語PredicateVsNon-predicateBytheendoftheclass,weareableto1.tellthedifferencesbetweenpredicateandnon-predicate2.
fillinthecorrectformsoftheverbsgiveninthesentences
3.uespredicateandnon-predicateinwriting
LearningAimsStep1Leadin區(qū)分謂語和非謂語謂語動(dòng)詞和非謂語動(dòng)詞是構(gòu)成英語句子的靈魂,也是語法填空的高頻考點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)。理清句子主干,辨識(shí)謂語與非謂語是解題的第一步,也是最重要的一步。謂語動(dòng)詞像一座橋梁,連接了主語和賓語、表語、狀語等成分。非謂語動(dòng)詞就像橋上的石獅子,起到錦上添花的作用,補(bǔ)充了句子的其他信息,使句子的內(nèi)容更加飽滿。句型更加豐富。Step2PreparationStep2Preparation八大基本句型Allofuslaughed.
主謂Imissmygrandma.主謂賓Theteacherwaskindandfriendly.主系表Hetoldusafunnystory.主謂雙賓Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesfriendlyandhelpful.主謂賓賓補(bǔ)Hetalkedtoomuch.主謂狀I(lǐng)hadmyfirstmathsclassatseniorhighschool.主謂賓狀Thereisalottoexploreatseniorhigh.Therebe句型沒有謂語是萬萬不行滴!Step2PreparationLindasmiles.Helookedaftertwoorphans.Lindaispretty.Lindashouldbereallypretty.Idon’tknoweither.謂語的形式實(shí)義動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形系動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞短語謂語的形式Step2Preparation時(shí)與態(tài)一般進(jìn)行完成完成進(jìn)行現(xiàn)在be/do/doesbedoinghas/havedonehas/havebeendoing過去was/were/didwas/weredoinghaddonehadbeendoing將來willbe/dowillbedoingwillhavedonewillhavebeendoing過去將來wouldbe/dowouldbedoingwouldhavedonewouldhavebeendoing謂語的時(shí)態(tài)Step2Preparation非謂語1.todo表目的表將來2.doing表進(jìn)行表主動(dòng)3.done表被動(dòng)表完成三種基本形式:其他形式:tobedonebeingdonehavingdonehavingbeendone
...Step2Preparationiscleaningcleanedmakingtoensuretalkedatebeingbuilthavingseenhaswoncelebrateswillbeheldheldhavebeenbuilt只作謂語的形式既作謂語又作非謂語的形式只作非謂語的形式Step3ExplorationTheprocessofmakingXuanpaper,atypeoftraditionalChinesepaper,________(consist)of108steps.TheprocessofmakingXuanpaper,atraditionaltypeofChinesepaper,________(consist)of108stepsandrequiresyearsofprofessionalknowledge.consistsconsistsSkill1:一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句只能有一個(gè)謂語
Skill2:連詞可以并列多個(gè)謂語Step3ExplorationTheprocessofmakingXuanpaper,whichrequiresyearsofprofessionalknowledge,_________(consist)of108steps.TheprocessofmakingXuanpaperthat________(consist)of108stepsrequiresyearsofprofessionalknowledge.consistsconsistsSkill3:主從復(fù)合句至少有兩個(gè)謂語Step3ExplorationTheprocessofmakingXuanpaperconsistingof108steps_________(require)yearsofprofessionalknowledge.reqiuresTheprocessofmakingXuanpaper__________(consist)of108stepsrequiresyearsofprofessionalknowledge.consistingSkill4:有謂語無連詞→非謂語
有非謂語無謂語→謂語Step3Exploration謂語
or
非謂語時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)主謂一致找邏輯主語
↓判斷關(guān)系(主被動(dòng)目的)Fountainpens(鋼筆)__________(use)inschoolslongagohavebeenregainingpopularitylatelybecausetheyarerefillable.Step4Consolidation
wereusedandFountainpens__________(use)inschoolslongagohavebeenregainingpopularitylatelybecausetheyarerefillable.usedLevel1
Thepillissaidtohelprelievethesymptoms___________(cause)byallergies.
Thepillissaidtohelprelievethesymptoms_____________(cause)byallergies.
arecausedthatcausedStep4ConsolidationLevel1
Everyyear,TombSweepingDay___________(approach),teagardensinChinawelcomevisitorstolearnaboutteatraditionsandculture.approachingwithEveryyear,TombSweepingDay(清明節(jié))___________(approach),teagardensinChinawelcomevisitorstolearnaboutteatraditionsandculture.
approachesasLevel1Step4Consolidation
CONSOLIDATIONBlackMyth:Wukong,ahitvideogamebasedonJourneytoTheWest,________(win)globalfanssinceitsfirstshow,withplayerspraisingitbeautifulscenes.25年秋期高三期中haswonStep4Consolidation
Level2CONSOLIDATIONToattainmyweight-lossgoal,Iprimarilyconcentratedonregulatingmydiet,cutdownonmycarbonhydrate(碳水)intakeand_____(have)morevegetablesandleanproteins.25年福建福州三模hadStep4ConsolidationLevel2CONSOLIDATION25年嘉興??糎anzhongrattenweaving______(represent)thecollectivewisdomofworkingpeoplemirrorstheessenceofsimplenorthwestcustomsandfolktraditions.representingStep4Consolidation
Level2CONSOLIDATION23年全國(guó)乙卷Theremarkabledevelopmentofthiscity,whichisconsciouslydesignedtoprotectthepastwhilesteppingintothemodernworld,__________(mean)thereisalwayssomethingnewtodiscoverhere,andIcouldbephotographingBeijingforthenext50years.meansStep4Consolidation
Level2CONSOLIDATIONAttheentranceofthevillages,agrand“torchtower”(火炬塔),standingmorethan20metreshighand_________(make)ofpine(松樹)branchesanddryfirewood,________(decorate)withfreshflowersandfruits.24年南通高三??糾adeisdecoratedStep4ConsolidationLevel2CONSOLIDATIONRewritethefollowingsentenceswithnon-predicate.1.Theworkerwrotetothepoliceandtoldthemwhostolethemoney._________________________________________________________2.YuanLongpinghopedtoendhungerinChina.Hedevotedhislifetothismission.
_________________________________________________________3.Hestudieshardbecausehewantstoenteragooduniversity.________________________________________________________4.WhenMomsawthefunnypinkporch(門廊),shewasastonished._________________________________________________________Step4Consolidation
Level3
Theworker
wrotetopolice,tellingthemwhostolethemoney.HopingtoendthehungerinChina,YuanLongpingdevotedhislifetothismission.Hestudies
hardtoenteragooduniversity.Seeing
thefunnypinkporch,Mom
was
astonished.Step5ApplicationVersion2Burs
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