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專業(yè)英言吾四級模擬試卷654
虢分:160.00,做題日寺間:90分鐘)
壹、DICTATION勰題數(shù):2,分數(shù):4.()0)
I.PARTIDICTATIONDirections:Listentothefollowingpassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyou
fourtimes.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbedoneatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthe
meaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassagewillbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyphrase,
withintervalsof15seconds.Thelastreadingwillbedoneatnormalspeedagainandduringthistimeyou
shouldcheckyourwork.(分數(shù):2.00)
解析:
2.
(分數(shù):2.00)
Mt的答案:(封的答案:TheStoryofTeaTearemainedunknowntothewesternworld/untilthesixteenthcentuiy./
whenEuropeanexplorerswhotraveledtoChinaandotherFarEasterncountries/returnedwithahostofnewfocxis.
spices,andbeverages./VerysoorathrivingcommerceinChinateaswasestablished./In1826theDutchestablished
plantationsonJava,/followedsometenyearslaterbyBritish,/whosetipteaestatesinIndia./Theproductionoftea
hassincespreadrapidly./Teaismadefromtheleavesofanevergreentropicalandsubtropicalplant.)
解析:
二、LISTENINGCOMPREHENSION德題數(shù):6,分數(shù):40.0。)
3.PARTIILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION
解析:
4.SECTIONATALKInthissectionyouwillhearatalk.YouwillhearthetalkONCEONLY.Whilelistening,
youmaylookatANSWERSHEETONEandwriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachgap.Make
suretheword(s)youfillinis(are)bothgrammaticallyandsemanticallyacceptable.Youmayusetheblank
sheetfornote-taking.YouhaveTHIRTYsecondstopreviewthegap-fillingtask.
解析:
FamousChristmasPlacesTherearemany[TI]ItraditionsinChristmas.[Tl]2ThetwofamousChristmasplacesare:I.
MiddleburgChristmas:a(imeofgift-givingand[T2]3[T2]4Perforniances.treeswithlightsandabigmanin[T3]5
[T3]6Middleburg:ayearlyChristinas[T4]7[T4]SPeoplefrom[T5]9cometovisit[T5]102.Xitan.ChinaKnown
asa[T6]11[T6]12Itshippedan'und$100millionincolorful[T7]13.[T7]14Maincustomers:[T8]15[T8]
16Factoriesare[T9]17tomakeproducts.【T9】1840largerfactoriesand[T10]19smallerworkshops.[T10]20
FamousChristmasPlacesTherearemany[TI]21traditionsinChristmas,[Tl]22ThetwofamousChristmasplaces
are:l.MiddleburgChristmas:atimeofgift-givingand[T2]23[T2]24Pe:formances.treeswithlightsandabigmanin
[T3]25[T3]26Middleburg:ayearlyChristinas[T4]27[T4]28Peoplefrom[T5]29cometovisit[T5]302.Xitan.
ChinaKnownasa[T6]31[T6]32Itshippedaround$100millionincolorful[T7]33.[T7]34Maincustomers:[T8]
35[T8]36Factoriesare[T9]37lomakeproducts.[T9]3840largerfactoriesand[TI()]39smallcrworkshops.[T10]
40(分數(shù)20.00)
(分數(shù)200)
境空項1:(卦的答案:ft的答案:ancientandmodern)
解析:解析:本題出目前短文封圣誕節(jié)老式的描述,空格位于traditions之前,可考慮填形容前],錄音提到有
關(guān)圣誕節(jié)的老式諸多.既有古老的又有垣代的,因此填ancientandmodern。
(2).【T2】(分數(shù)200)
境空項1:雷的答案:封的答案:familygatherings/familyreunion)
解析:解析:本題出目前第二他空,是封其中壹種地方米德爾堡(Middleburg)的描述,此處規(guī)定填圣謔節(jié)的含義.
空格前提到圣設(shè)]節(jié)是送禮品(gifl-giving)的節(jié)日.錄音原文提到家庭聚曾,最佳答案懸familygatherings.體蛻類
似含義的短尚吾familyreunion也可以。
⑶.【T3】(分數(shù):2.00)
填空項1:徵的答案:封的答案:aredsuit/redclothes)
解析:解析:本空提及演出、用彩燈裝飾的樹,道些都能讓人聯(lián)想到圣謖節(jié)的老式習俗.空格前提及的abigman
很也靜是圣源老人,表“人”的名祠背面出現(xiàn)介算)in可以表達所穿服飾,根據(jù)錄音,應(yīng)常是圣誕老人所穿的紅色
衣服,最佳答案,制aredsuit,也可以用clothes替代suit。
(4).【T4】(分數(shù):2.00)
境空項I:(封的答案:封的答案:parade)
解析:解析:米德爾堡之因此因圣調(diào)節(jié)聞名,就是由干在追衷曾舉行壹年壹度的圣調(diào)節(jié)游行。parade在本段是H
關(guān)鍵言司,在錄音原文中多次出琨。
(5).【T5】(分數(shù)200)
填空項1:閨的答案:封的答案:urbanare出cilies)
解析:解析:本空接在介2司from背面.考察的是人來自哪塞由于前文提到Middleburg是壹種小鎮(zhèn),錄音原文提
及消:多城凄人(citypeople)來參觀小鎮(zhèn),因此埴iirhnn;irea或cities.
(6).【T6】(分數(shù):2.00)
填空項I:建才的答案:封的答案:ChristmasVillage)
解析:解析:本題考察的是因圣謔而聞名的第二偃1地方,中國浙江的溪坦村,本空前面是短言吾以……聞名(be
knownas),追關(guān)鍵言可在錄音原文中有出「兄,就是ChristmasVillage。
(7).【T7】(分數(shù):2.00)
填空項1:(封的答案:封的答案:ornamen【s/decDrations)
解析:解析:本空考察的是數(shù)字$100million背面的內(nèi)容,空格前是形容同colorful.追衷考慮名同,錄音原文出現(xiàn)
的是ornamentsanddecoralions,追幾種關(guān)鍵聲可也在接文中反復出現(xiàn)■.溪坦村之因此成懸圣調(diào)村,是由于其生產(chǎn)的
圣詡飾品大量出口國外,因此填入ornaments或decorations都可以。
⑻.【T8】(分數(shù):2.00)
填空項1:(封的答案:封的答案:overseas/foreignbuyers)
解析:解析:本空考察的是溪坦村重要的客戶是哪些人,通謾錄音原文中出現(xiàn)的Europe,theUnitedStatesand
Brazil等國家和地區(qū).可以推測是遞銷到國外.原文用到overseasbuyers壹,詞精確描述了溪坦村的客戶群,
foreignbuyers體琨了相似的意思,也可以填入。
(9).【T9】(分數(shù):2,00)
境空項1:(封的答案:封的答案:expanding)
解析:解析:根據(jù)空格前接判斷.本空考察的是勛前J或形容吉司,描述溪坦村工^怎樣來生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)上文;是到的
速銷海外,工旅應(yīng)常是積極擴張以保證生產(chǎn).錄音原文用到的是expanding壹同。
(10).【T10】(分數(shù):2.00)
填空項1:(封的答案:封的答案:about200)
解析:解析:本空考察的是數(shù)量。空格前提到40他工摩,空格彳爰是小作坊,道裹至瓢疑應(yīng)考察的是小作坊的數(shù)
量,錄音原文提到,在溪坦村,有40家大型工摩和大概200家小作坊,因此埴about200。
5.SECTIONBCONVERSATIONS^thissectionyouwillheartwoconversations.Attheendofeach
conversation,livequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe
spokenONCEONLY.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeaten-secondpause.Duringthepause,youshouldread
thefourchoicesof[AJ,[BJ,[C]and[D],andmarkthebestanswertoeachquestiononANSWERSHEET
TWO.Youhavethirtysecondstopreviewthequestions.
解析:
(分數(shù):10.00)
A.Atalkshow.
B.Acaseinvestigation.
C.Asoapopera.4
D.Arealityshow.
解析:解析:本題冏他在^論什么節(jié)目。封話男士要女士節(jié)目,女士提到soapopera"肥皂劇'、,接著講
述了沏固肥皂劇由干何而成功。因此他在^論C“肥息劇”。A“脫口秀”、B“案例調(diào)查”和D“真人秀嘟與封話的
主題輾關(guān)。
A.Itshockstheaudienceoftheprogram.
B.ltisarealisticsituationdrama.
C.ItisthefirstprogramabouttheCockneywayoflife.D).1(dealswithproblemsotherprogramsskimmedon.
解析:解析:女士提到,追部肥皂部成功的原因是波及了其他劇此前沒有波及的社曹冏題。D項用skimmedon同
義替代了neverdealtwi【h,懸答案。A“震驚了觀眾”是成功接產(chǎn)生的成果,非本題冏的原因,且沒在封話中提到。
B“是壹部現(xiàn)實情景居廣只是事實,也不是原因。C”首部有關(guān)倫敦人生活的節(jié)目籍在并非firstprogram。
A.Theanchorwomanofaprogram.
B.Thestaractressinthesoapopera,x1
C.Thelandladyofalocalpub.
D.Theproduceroftheprogram.
解析:解析:選項都是表身份職業(yè)的名言司短言吾。本題^接受采訪的女士是i隹。封話中男士封女士飾演的角色暹行
了提冏,因此B、'肥皂劇女主演'’是女士的身份。封話中提冏的是男士,因此女士不曾是A,?節(jié)目女主持人“。女士
飾演的角色與富地酒吧地老板懷孕了.但并沒有嫁^他,C'常地酒吧的女房柬"不封。D''節(jié)目制片人“是男士的
身份。
A.Michelle'sbrotherranawayfromhome.
B.Michelle'smotherhadanother?aby.
C.Michellemarriedthelandlordofalocalpub.
D.Michellegotpregnantandnocneknewwho(hefatherwas.4
解析:解析:①選項共有的Michelle表明冏題與她有關(guān),追是女士所飾演的角色。她提到,Michelle懷孕了,跟酒
吧老板,但沒人便得孩子的父親是選。儲是第壹年的重大劇情。D與原文表述壹致,懸答案。封話提到的son是
Michelle的兒子.A項中的brother不封。有了另壹孩子的人是Michelle,不是B項所^的她嫣嫣。Michelle并沒
有嫁給酒吧老板.C項也不封。
A.BecauseMichelledecidedcohavethebaby.
B.BecauseMichellemaniedalocallad.
C.BecauseMichellerevealedwhoherchild'sfatherwas.
0.BecauseMichellegotthestrengthtokeepthesecretforlife,v
解析:解析:①選項都以Because^3^,因此本題冏原因。②女士就Michelle很勇敢地生下了孩子,并且很堅強
地面封人人都懂得孩子父親是浪道些彼果,她有勇氣堅守箱偃I秘密壹輩子。由此可推斷Michelle的勇敢,是由于
D'?她有用畢生去守壹種秘密的力量,A“由于她決定生下孩子.'籍在decided2。B“她嫁幺合了他常地青年,,不是原
因。b她透露了孩子的父親是誰”與原文事實不符。
(分數(shù):10.00)
A.Exposingoneselftothetargetculture.
B.Attendingregularlyagoodlanguageprogram.
C.Comingupwithastudyplan.
0.Developinggoodnote-takingskills.
解析:解析:本題惜j暈習外儲最重要的壹黠是什么。封話男士提到,最重要的壹黠是建立壹種定期率習計劃
(establisharegularstudyprogram),例如每天早上吃早餐H寺候,花幾分神計劃壹下。C”提出摯習計劃、',其中come
upwith是establish的同義替代。A”沉浸在目的^言的文化中”和D“培養(yǎng)良好的筆記技巧”沒有提到。B“定期參
與壹種好的^莒^程在attendingo
A.Veryfunny.
B.AlittleUnrealistic.
C.Alittlesimplistic.弋
D.Tootedious.
解析:解析:①選項都是表態(tài)度的形容者可,冏題應(yīng)與此有關(guān)。②女士封男士的提議提出質(zhì)疑,^也1筆的觀眾來^
有些簡樸(alittlesimplistic),C項與原文壹致,故封的。A“非?;﨎”有黠琪實”和D?,太乏味”都不是觀眾也苫午
的見解。
A.English.
B.French.
C.Russian.
0.Spanish.7
解析:解析:①選項都是表達^言的名言司,聽音B寺可在封應(yīng)的^言旁記錄。②女士睨他高中畤摯習西班牙18四
年,因此本題答案卷D項Spanish。
A.Helearnsthroughpracticalexperiences.V
B.Helearnsthroughseeingmodels.
C.Helearnsthroughhearinginstructions.
D.HcIcanisthroughreadingbooks.
解析:解析:①選項都以Helearnsthrough場因此推測封咕與男士的學習方式相關(guān)。②女士冏Charles博士的
瞿習凰格是什么,他回答自兌是壹種觸登型暈習者(tactilelearner),即通猾傳承的趣驗^習。A項“通謾實際經(jīng)驗阜
習',是其同義替代,故封的。B“通謾看模型學習二C,通遏聽指令摯習”和D“通謾者暈習”都與experience輾關(guān)。
A.Readinghisbook.
B.Consultinghertutor.
C.SearchingontheInternet.
D.WaichingTVprograms.
解析:解析:①選項都是勘名言司.冏題與行懸勤作或提議有關(guān)。②封話最終女士冏詢怎么可以懂得自已的阜習方
式,男士^可以滔他的害找到答案.故人言百他的苦鋤的。B”征詢輔導員”、C“上網(wǎng)搜尋”和D“看建視節(jié)目”都與
readmybook不符。
三、LANGUAGEKNOWLEDGE德題數(shù):21,分數(shù):42.00)
6.PARTIIILANGUAGEKNOVVLEDGETherearetwentysentencesinthissection.Beneatheachsentence
therearefourwords,phrasesorstatementsmarked[A],(B],[C]and[D].Chooseoneword,phraseorstatement
thatbestcompletesthesentence,(分數(shù):2.00)
解析:
7.Thevisitorsdecidedtoslayinourcityfortwodaysastheywantedtohavealookaround.
(分數(shù):2.00)
A.other
B.theother
C.anotherY
0.other's
解析:解析:考察不定代莉的使用方法。。ther前面壹股有the.some,any等限定同;theolhe"麥可接簞數(shù)或復數(shù)名
官司.表達在壹定范圍內(nèi)的其他所有的人或物.壹般應(yīng)理解篇“其他的……”;anolher意懸“此外*背面只可接單數(shù)
名聲司和復數(shù)名官司W(wǎng)hc/s^所有格.指“其他的二根據(jù)空格接的twodays.可知C項anoihcr懸答案。anotheriwo
days與twomoredays同義,意舄“多兩天
8.1wishyouheroffatthestation,butyoudidn't.
(分數(shù):2.00)
A.saw
B.hadseen
C.wouldsee
D.shouldsee
解析:解析:考察虛擬^氣。Iwish接接賓^^句疇.優(yōu)句用虛擬詞吾氣。本題描述的是與謾去事實相反的愿望,因
此用遇去完畢畤:seesb.off意料,懸某人送行二故答案Bo
9.—MustIfinishitbefore10o'clock?—No,you.
(分數(shù):2.00)
A.mustn't
B.needn't
C.can'l
D.don't
解析:解析:考察情態(tài)勤耘使用方法??疾煲郧閼B(tài)勤部Jmust的疑周句的回答。壹般來者兌,以must引出的壹股
疑冏句,其否認回答壹般是用needn'l(=don'thavelo),肯定回答則用must。
10.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisusedaspreposition?
(分數(shù)200)
A.Thedriverfailedtoseetheothercarintime.
B.Lclherleaveifshewantsto.
C.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.
D.Thereareplentyofthingsioeat.
解析:解析:考察2的使用方法。2常使用方法有兩種:壹是作不定式用,接接重境司原形;二是作介方司用,接接名
言詞或名言司性短款本題封的答案篇C。lookforward2意耨'期望,期待;此處I。是介同其接接名言司或名罰性短
其他選項均作不定式用。
11.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisapredicativeclause(表^往句)?
(分數(shù):2.00)
A.Aprosperitythalhadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinihecountryside.
B.Theideathalyoucandothisworkwellwithoutthinkingisquitewrong.
C.Itistrueihalhehasmadeaveryimporlanldiscoveryinchcmislry.
D.Hissuggestionisthalweshouldkeepmovingforwardwiihoulhesitation.、'
解析:解析:考察優(yōu)句。A項thal引導的是定^^句;B項中是同位^^句,C項是主言吾優(yōu)句5是形式主^),只有
D項中的thal引導的是表^優(yōu)句,用于連系勤罰之彳爰構(gòu)成謂言吾,故^答案。
12.1didn'tknowanythingabouttheattributiveclause,forImylesson.
(分數(shù)200)
A.hadnotstudiedV
B.didn'tstudy
C.havenotstudied
D.don'tstudy
解析:解析:考察疇態(tài)。foi■引導原因狀者再錢句,主句是壹般謾去畤,優(yōu)句勤作發(fā)生在主句勤作之前,故用浸去完
畢時.答案卷A。
13.Inihcsentence"Fatheraskeduslopicksomeapplesonthefann",theunderlinedphraseis.
(分數(shù)200)
A.asubject
B.averb
C.anadverbial
D.acomplement
解析:解析:考察句子成分。本題考察賓言吾補足意航即封真言引起補充闡明的作用.造在句法上是不可或缺的。最常
見的真IS補^有名泳勤名孤形容泳副孤不定式、目前分吉司和浸去分P]等。句中topicksomeapples是封us
的補充描述,屬干補言否,故答案焉Do
14.1feltsoembarrassedthatIcouldn'tdoanythingbuttherewhenIfirstmetmypresentwile.
(分數(shù)200)
A.tosit
B.sitting
C.sat
D.sitd
解析:解析:考察非渭己吾勤防J。but/cxccpt在doanything/cvcrything/iothing之彳劃寺,接然to的不定式,因此本
,跑需填入勤溫1原形sit,故答案,焉D。注意:can(not)…but接罪to的不定式,但cannothelp要接勤名;同,如:IcarTt
butiaugh=Ican'thelplaughing(我忍不住笑了起來。)
15.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsindicatesarelationshipoflinkingverbandpredicative(系表構(gòu)造)?
(分數(shù)200)
A.Hebecameafamouspianistattheageof15.7
B.l“wklhefirslplaceinthecompetition.
C.Chinabelongsiothethirdworld.
D.They'veputupafactoryinthevillage.
解析:解析:考察句子構(gòu)造分析。系表構(gòu)造有兩部分構(gòu)成:連系司和表吉吾。四佰1選項中只有A項become屬于連
系勤吉司,與背面的afamouspian.si構(gòu)成系表關(guān)系。常用的連系勤靜J有be,feel,sound,taste,become,get,smell,
seem,叩pear等。故答案A。
16.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisaCOMPLAINT?
(分數(shù)200)
A.Pleaseshowmeyournewdress.
B.Youmustdoitagain.
C.Whattroubleyou'vemade..
D.Mayyougoodluck.
解析:解析:常察句子含義。A項、青給我看看你的新裙子?!北磉_祈求;B項“你必須再做壹遍」表達命令;C項“你
闖了多大的禍啊!”表達埋怨;D項“祝你好運!”表達祝愿。故答案篇C。
17.Whenwcstartedcriticizinghiswork,hesawred.Theunderlinepartmeans.
(分數(shù):2.00)
A.veryangry\
B.veryupset
C.verysorry
D.verysad
解析:解析:考察固定搭配。seered常用干口尚吾,意篇/,非常生氣,大怒故本題封的答案懸A。
18.Researchshowsthatthispesticideissothatitcankilltheinsectsinafewseconds.
(分數(shù)200)
A.powerful
B.influential
C.monstrous
D.vigorous
解析:解析:考察形容能I辨析。四倜選項中只有powerful意懸“強效的二可與表達藥物的名能I搭配。influental”有
影響的,有勢力的”;monstrous',巨大的”;vigorous”精力旺盛的,強健有力的
l9.Thelittleboyslippedoutoftheroomandheadedfortheswimmingpoolwithouthisparents'.
(分數(shù)200)
/'.compromise
B.conviction
C.command
D.conscnt、’
解析:解析:考察名t詞辨析oconscnl指“同意,贊成conviction''深信,確信",compromise"妥協(xié)command“命
令,控制只有D項符合題意“
20.Wewatchedatelevisionshowlastnight.
(分數(shù):2.00)
A.live<
B.livable
C.living
0.lively
解析:解析:考察形容官司辨析。live除作勤前J用.遐可作形容前]用.意料,現(xiàn)埸直播的.通建的、‘,符合本題題意。
livable意晶“適于居住的living,,活的:有牛命的二lively”活潑的、
21.Thenewtaxlawwillnottakeuntilnextmonth.
(分數(shù)200)
A.action
B.place
C.office
0.effectd
解析:解析:考察短搭配。四彳固選項均可與take構(gòu)成重優(yōu)司短言吾:takeaction“采用行勃",takeplace“發(fā)生”,take
office“就職”,takeeffect”生效、’。根據(jù)施勤者laxlaw與日寺間狀untilnextmonth,D項符合題意。
22.Ourgreatestlackisnotmoneyforanyunciertakingideas.
(分數(shù)200)
A.U5
B.butratherV
C.ratherthan
D.asfor
解析:解析:考察固定搭配。notAbutratherB構(gòu)造表達“與其^是A不如^是B”,也可以用moreBthanA,not
somuchAasB等構(gòu)造來體現(xiàn)。
23.rhcIansbesiegedihcRx)lballoiaycrtogethis.
(分數(shù):2.00)
A.autography
B.signature
C.endorsement
0.subscription
解析:解析:考察名施]辨析。四彳固選項都可表達''簽名":signalure泛指壹般人的簽名.如在文獻上簽名;aulograph
專指名人的親筆簽名;endorsemcni指在支票、票據(jù)的背面簽名;subscrip【ion指表達支持、同意而簽名或簽名.如
在靖愿者上簽名。根據(jù)本題題干中的fans和foolballplayer,可知答案趨A項autographo
24.Theseoverseasexpertscamefromalloflifeindifferentcountries.
(分數(shù)200)
A.runs
B.steps
C.lines
D.walks?
解析:解析:考察固定搭配。allwalksoflife指“各行各業(yè)”,故選D。
25.1don'tthinkit'ssensibleofyoitoyourgreaterknowledgeinfrontofthepresident,foritmaywelloffend
him.
(分數(shù):2.00)
A.showup
B.showaround
C.showoffM1
D.showout
解析:解析:考察單境司短:吾辨析o$howsup”揭發(fā).露面[showsaround"帶領(lǐng)....到處看看”;showolT'炫耀”:show
oul“送出(客人)“o根據(jù)形容同ncl…sensible(不明智的),可以劃斷答案懸showoff,即C。
26.1mustleavenow..ifyouwantanyhelp,justcallmeup.
(分數(shù):2.00)
A.Incidentally
B.Accidentally
C.Occasionally
0.Subsequently
解析:解析:考察副官可辨析。incidentally"附帶地,順便”;accidentally4,偶爾地”;occasionally“不映地,偶爾”;
siihseqiienrly*'RSfin.彳叁來
四、CLOZE廢黑題數(shù):2,分數(shù):40.00)
27.P.ARTIVCLOZKDecidewhichofthewordsgivenintheboxbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageif
insertedinthecorrespondingblanks.ThewordscanbeusedONCEONLY.(分數(shù):20.0())
解析:
A.roleB.enormousC.InsteadofD.mutteringE.strikingF.mediatedG.originallyII.perpetualI.InspiteofJ.
eniergingK.gestureL.mistreatmentM.abolishN.paradeO.practicallyManycountrieshaveaholidaytocelebrate
workers'rightsonoraroundMay1,hutLabourDayinCanadaiscclcbraicdonthefirstMondayofSeptember.
Canada'sLabourDaywasIcelebratedinthespringbutitwasmovedtothefallafter1894.TheoriginsofLabourDay
canbetracedbacktoApril15.1872.whentheTorontoTradesAssemblyorganizedCanada'sfirstsignificant2fcr
worker'srights.Theaimwasloreleasethe24leadersoftheTorontoTypographicalUnionwhowereimprisonedfor
3tocampaignforanine-hourworkingday.Atthistime,tradeunionswerestillillegalandwhat(heydidwasseenasa
criminalconspiracytodisrupttrace.4this.(heTorontoTradesAssemblywasalreadyasignificantorganizationand
encouragedworkerstoformtradeunions,5indisputesbetweenemployersandemployeesandsignaledthe6ofv/orkers.
Therewas7publicsupportforthedemonstrationandtheauthoritiescouldnolongerdenytheimportant8thatthetrade
unionshadtoplayinthe9Canadiandemocraticsociety.Afewmonthslater,asimilardemonstrationwasorganizedin
OttawaandpassedthehouseofCanada'sfirstprimeminister.SirJohnMacdonald.Laterintheday,heappearedbefore
thegatheringandpromisedtolOallCanadianlawsagainsttradeunions.Thishappenedinthesameyearandeventually
ledtothefoundingoftheCanadianLabourCongressin1883.Asimilarholiday.LaborDayisheldonthesamedayin
theUnitedStatesofAmerica.Canadiantradeunionsareproudthatthisholidaywasinspiredbytheireffortstoinprove
workers'rights.
(分數(shù):20.00)
填空項1:(封的答案G)
填空項1:(封的答案N)
填空項1:建才的答案E)
埴空項1:建立的答案I)
填空項1:建才的答案F)
填空項1:建才的答案L)
填空項1:一建才的答案B)
填空項I:(封的答案A)
填空項1:(封的答案J)
填空壩1:(封的答案M)
解析:解析:空格在不定式愫志to之彼.應(yīng)卷圜店可原形。該句表明多恩理承諾曾封不利工曾的法律條文作出歸理。
官司庫中abolish"廢除''符合句意,懸本題答案。
五、READINGCOMPREHENSION^g題數(shù):10,分數(shù):30.00)
29.PARTVREADINGCOMPREHENSION
解析:
30.SECTIONAinthissectionthereareseveralpassagesfollowedbytenmultiple-choicequestions.Foreach
question,therearefoursuggestedanswersmarked[A],[B],[C]and(D].Choosetheonethatyouthinkisthe
bestanswer.
解析:
(l)Lifemoveson-eveninTucson.Theflowersandcandlesarebeingdismantled.Thefreshgolfcoursesarefilledwith
wintervisitors.Thefuneralsthatnarkedlifeherefortwoweeksareover.(2)Butitwillbealongtimebeforethis
desertcommunityputsbehindit,ifiteverdoes,whathappenedinuninstantonasunnySaturdaymorninginfrontofa
supennarket.(3)Onthatday,atLLToscanaVillagestripmall,Ipeeredpzsl(hepolicetapeatiheblood-smeared
sidewalkandthecoveredbodiescfthevictims.IknewIhad(ofocusandaskquestions.Ihadtofileastory.But1also
hadtostopforaminutetoprocessmybreakingheart.(4)Nineteenpeople,includinga9-year-oldgirl,afederaljudge
andamemberofCongress,hadjustbeengunneddownininyhometown(5)Inthepastmorethan25years,Ihave
seentheunspeakablemanytimes.Iwroteabouttheslaughterof32studentsinsidetheirVirginiaTechclassrooms.I
reportedontherandomshootingsof13peopleintheWashingtonareabytwosnipers(狙擊手).Ihavecovered
countlessmurdersofyouthsonthestreetsoftheDistrict.(6)ButIneverexpectedtoseethiskindoftragedyhereinmy
safehaven.TucsonwaswhereIhkedwithinyhusbandonthetrailsofSabinoCanyon,thedesertoasisinCoronado
NationalForest,andwhereIrodehorseswithmydaughternearSaguaroNationalMonument,amidthechollaand
ocotillocactus.Here1breathedthecleandesertair.especiallyintoxicatingafterarain,filledwiththefragrancecf
creosoleandsage.HereIdrove15minutesoutoftownloGatesPasstov/aichthespectacularsunsetsandthenmarvel
atthebig.starryArizonasky.Thiswasmycity,ablendofNativeAmericanandMexicanculture,wherethesunshines
muicdaysayemlliananywlicicelsein(heuuunliy.(7)T1icwoiIdisfilledwithcilic、llialuicluuclicdwithscnsc.css
violence.Andafterthestreetsaresweptclean,lifegoeson.Peoplegobacktoworkandloplay.Onthesurface,it
appearsasifnothingreallychanged.(8)Butsomethinghas.Extremeactsofviolenceaffectthepsychologicaland
socialfabricofacommunityinsubtlebutimportantways.Theplacewheieresidentshavefeltsafedoesn'tfeelquiteso
safeanymore.Insecuritycreepsin.Anxietiesrise.(9)1washereonthemorningoftheshootingsvisitingmymother,
whomovedtoTucsonwithmyfatherinthei950s.Achildhoodfriendcalledtotellusshe'dheardthatGiffordshad
justbeenshot.IcalledTliePostandthen,oninstinct,asifIwerestillon:heD.C.crimebeat,racedtothescene^just
twomilesaway.(10)inthedaysthatlollowed,myhometownwastransformedintoanationalmediaspectacle,
completewithacamera-readyheadline:"TragedyinTucson."Famoustelevisionanchorsflewinandsetupwithmy
belovedSantaCatalinaMountainsastheirbackdrop.Reportingthestorywasstrange.Itfeltuncomfortablecallingold
friendsforhelpandreachingouttoGiffords'srabbi,whomI'dknownsinceshewasateenager,lourgehertoshareher
experienceatthelawmaker'sbedside.(11)GrowthanddevelopmenthadlongagochangedTucson.Attheendofroads
wheretherewasonceonlydesert,thereareexpensivesprawlinghomes,laxuryresortsandstripmalls,liketheone
whereJaredLoughnerpulledouthisGlock19.MakingmywayaroundTucson,afloodofchildhoodmemoriescame
back,butnowsuperimposedon【heinwereimagesfromthebkxxlbath.(12)So,loo,itiswiththosewholivehere.Their
livesgoon,butinwaysbigandsmallthecityihcycallhomeisnotquitethesameasitwasbefore.(分數(shù):6.00)
(i).Whaldidtheauthorleastexpe;l?(分數(shù):2.00)
A.Thelargenumberofpeoplekilled.
B.Thedeathofthenine-year-oldgirl.
C.Thefactthatsuchshootingtragedieskeephappening.
D.Thcfactthatthetragedyhappenedinhishometown,x'
解析:解析:第6段第1句中的Incvcrcxpccicd封應(yīng)題干中的leastexpect,表明最止作者料想不到的是悲劇發(fā)生
在自已的家鄉(xiāng),因此,本區(qū)I應(yīng)詵D。
⑵.Bysayingthat"somclhinghas"(Para.8),theauthormeansthat.(分數(shù):2.00)
A.hishometownhasbecomedangerous
B.people'ssenseofsecurityhasdeclinedsubtly7
C.somechangesareapparentenoughtoobserve
D.thcchangesarctoosubtlelospecify
解析:解析:根據(jù)原文.somethinghas是要jsomethinghaschanged的省略,本H惜:的是變化了的是什么。該段第2
句提到變化了的包括人儼!的心理狀態(tài),第3句深入解釋人D變得缺乏安全感,因此,本題應(yīng)選B。
(3).WhatdoweknowabouttheGlock【9?(分數(shù):2.00)
A.Itwasthegunwithwhichthekillershot19people.Q
B.Itwasthestripmallwherethekillingtookplace.
C.Itwasaparkthattheauthoroftenvisitedasachild.
D.Itwasabrand-nameproductsoldatstripmalls.
解析:解析:結(jié)合第3段提到槍擊事件發(fā)生的地粘,和倒數(shù)第2段第2句中的pullou「拔出”可以推斷Jared
Loughner就是^槍的人,而Glock19是他的槍,因此,選項A是封的的推斷。
(1)ifyou'relikemostpeople,you'rewuyloosmartibradvertising.Youfliprightpastnewspaperads,neverclickonads
onlineandleavetheroomduringTVcommercials.(2)That,atleast,iswhatwetellourselves.Butwhatwetell
ourselvesisnonsense.Advertisingworks,whichiswhy.eveninhardeconomictimes.MadisonAvenueisa$34
billion-a-yearbusiness.AndifMartinLindstrom-authorofthebestsellerBuyologyandamarketingconsultantfor
Fortune500companies,includingPepsiCoandDisney—iscorrect,tryingtotuncthissluffoutisabouttogetawhole
lotharder.(3)Lindstroinisapractitionerofneuromarketingresearch,inwhichconsumersareexposedtoadswhile
hookeduptomachinesthatmonitorbrainactivity,sweatresponsesandmovementinfacialmuscles,allofwhichare
markersofemotion.Accordingtohisstudies,83%ofallformsofadvertisingprincipallyengageonlyoneofoursenses:
sightHearing,however,canbejustaspowerful,thoughadvertisershave:akenonlylimitedadvantageofit.
Historically,adshavereliedonjinglesandsloganstocatchourear,largelyignoringeverj'daysoundsasteaksizzling
儂喳聲).ababylaughingandothernoisesourbodiescan'thelppayingattentionto.Weavethisstuffintoanad
campaign,andwemaybepowerlesstorcsisiit.(4)Tofigureoutwhatmostappealsloourcar,Lindstromwireduphis
volunteers,thenplayedthemrecordingsofdozensoffamiliarsounds,fromMcDonald's"I'mLovin'It"jingleto
cigarettesbeinglit.Thesoundtha:blewthedoorsoffalltherest-bothintennsofinterestandpositivefeelings—was
ababygiggling.Theotherhigh-rankingsoundswerelessprimalhulstillpowerful.I'hchumofavibratingcellphone
wasLindstrom'ssecond-placefinisher.OthersthatfollowedwereanATMdispensingcash,asteaksizzlingonagrill
andasodabeingpoppedandpoured.(5)Inallofthesecases,itdidn'ttakeaMadMantoinventthesounds,infusethem
withmeaningandthenplaythemaverandoveruntilthesubjectsinternalizedthem.Rather,thesoundsalreadyhad
meaningandthustriggeredaseriesofreactions:hunger,thirst,happyanticipation.(6)TVadvertisersaren'ttheonly
oneswhomaystartputtingsoundtogreateruse.Retailersarealsocatchingon.The0101departmentstoreinJapan,for
example,hasbeendesignedasaseriesofsoundscapes,playingdifferentsoundeffectssuchaschildrenatplay,
birdsongsandlappingwaterinthesportswear,fragranceandformal-wearsections.Lindstromisconsultingwithclients
aboutemployingasimilarstrategyinEuropeansupermarkets,pipingthe:oundoffizzing(嘶嘶聲)sodaintothe
beveragedepartment.(7)Noneofthismeansthatadvertisersjusthavetommtheaudiodialsandconsumerswillcotne
running.Indeed,sometimestheyflee
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