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專業(yè)英言吾四級模擬試卷654

虢分:160.00,做題日寺間:90分鐘)

壹、DICTATION勰題數(shù):2,分數(shù):4.()0)

I.PARTIDICTATIONDirections:Listentothefollowingpassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyou

fourtimes.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbedoneatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthe

meaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassagewillbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyphrase,

withintervalsof15seconds.Thelastreadingwillbedoneatnormalspeedagainandduringthistimeyou

shouldcheckyourwork.(分數(shù):2.00)

解析:

2.

(分數(shù):2.00)

Mt的答案:(封的答案:TheStoryofTeaTearemainedunknowntothewesternworld/untilthesixteenthcentuiy./

whenEuropeanexplorerswhotraveledtoChinaandotherFarEasterncountries/returnedwithahostofnewfocxis.

spices,andbeverages./VerysoorathrivingcommerceinChinateaswasestablished./In1826theDutchestablished

plantationsonJava,/followedsometenyearslaterbyBritish,/whosetipteaestatesinIndia./Theproductionoftea

hassincespreadrapidly./Teaismadefromtheleavesofanevergreentropicalandsubtropicalplant.)

解析:

二、LISTENINGCOMPREHENSION德題數(shù):6,分數(shù):40.0。)

3.PARTIILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION

解析:

4.SECTIONATALKInthissectionyouwillhearatalk.YouwillhearthetalkONCEONLY.Whilelistening,

youmaylookatANSWERSHEETONEandwriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachgap.Make

suretheword(s)youfillinis(are)bothgrammaticallyandsemanticallyacceptable.Youmayusetheblank

sheetfornote-taking.YouhaveTHIRTYsecondstopreviewthegap-fillingtask.

解析:

FamousChristmasPlacesTherearemany[TI]ItraditionsinChristmas.[Tl]2ThetwofamousChristmasplacesare:I.

MiddleburgChristmas:a(imeofgift-givingand[T2]3[T2]4Perforniances.treeswithlightsandabigmanin[T3]5

[T3]6Middleburg:ayearlyChristinas[T4]7[T4]SPeoplefrom[T5]9cometovisit[T5]102.Xitan.ChinaKnown

asa[T6]11[T6]12Itshippedan'und$100millionincolorful[T7]13.[T7]14Maincustomers:[T8]15[T8]

16Factoriesare[T9]17tomakeproducts.【T9】1840largerfactoriesand[T10]19smallerworkshops.[T10]20

FamousChristmasPlacesTherearemany[TI]21traditionsinChristmas,[Tl]22ThetwofamousChristmasplaces

are:l.MiddleburgChristmas:atimeofgift-givingand[T2]23[T2]24Pe:formances.treeswithlightsandabigmanin

[T3]25[T3]26Middleburg:ayearlyChristinas[T4]27[T4]28Peoplefrom[T5]29cometovisit[T5]302.Xitan.

ChinaKnownasa[T6]31[T6]32Itshippedaround$100millionincolorful[T7]33.[T7]34Maincustomers:[T8]

35[T8]36Factoriesare[T9]37lomakeproducts.[T9]3840largerfactoriesand[TI()]39smallcrworkshops.[T10]

40(分數(shù)20.00)

(分數(shù)200)

境空項1:(卦的答案:ft的答案:ancientandmodern)

解析:解析:本題出目前短文封圣誕節(jié)老式的描述,空格位于traditions之前,可考慮填形容前],錄音提到有

關(guān)圣誕節(jié)的老式諸多.既有古老的又有垣代的,因此填ancientandmodern。

(2).【T2】(分數(shù)200)

境空項1:雷的答案:封的答案:familygatherings/familyreunion)

解析:解析:本題出目前第二他空,是封其中壹種地方米德爾堡(Middleburg)的描述,此處規(guī)定填圣謔節(jié)的含義.

空格前提到圣設(shè)]節(jié)是送禮品(gifl-giving)的節(jié)日.錄音原文提到家庭聚曾,最佳答案懸familygatherings.體蛻類

似含義的短尚吾familyreunion也可以。

⑶.【T3】(分數(shù):2.00)

填空項1:徵的答案:封的答案:aredsuit/redclothes)

解析:解析:本空提及演出、用彩燈裝飾的樹,道些都能讓人聯(lián)想到圣謖節(jié)的老式習俗.空格前提及的abigman

很也靜是圣源老人,表“人”的名祠背面出現(xiàn)介算)in可以表達所穿服飾,根據(jù)錄音,應(yīng)常是圣誕老人所穿的紅色

衣服,最佳答案,制aredsuit,也可以用clothes替代suit。

(4).【T4】(分數(shù):2.00)

境空項I:(封的答案:封的答案:parade)

解析:解析:米德爾堡之因此因圣調(diào)節(jié)聞名,就是由干在追衷曾舉行壹年壹度的圣調(diào)節(jié)游行。parade在本段是H

關(guān)鍵言司,在錄音原文中多次出琨。

(5).【T5】(分數(shù)200)

填空項1:閨的答案:封的答案:urbanare出cilies)

解析:解析:本空接在介2司from背面.考察的是人來自哪塞由于前文提到Middleburg是壹種小鎮(zhèn),錄音原文提

及消:多城凄人(citypeople)來參觀小鎮(zhèn),因此埴iirhnn;irea或cities.

(6).【T6】(分數(shù):2.00)

填空項I:建才的答案:封的答案:ChristmasVillage)

解析:解析:本題考察的是因圣謔而聞名的第二偃1地方,中國浙江的溪坦村,本空前面是短言吾以……聞名(be

knownas),追關(guān)鍵言可在錄音原文中有出「兄,就是ChristmasVillage。

(7).【T7】(分數(shù):2.00)

填空項1:(封的答案:封的答案:ornamen【s/decDrations)

解析:解析:本空考察的是數(shù)字$100million背面的內(nèi)容,空格前是形容同colorful.追衷考慮名同,錄音原文出現(xiàn)

的是ornamentsanddecoralions,追幾種關(guān)鍵聲可也在接文中反復出現(xiàn)■.溪坦村之因此成懸圣調(diào)村,是由于其生產(chǎn)的

圣詡飾品大量出口國外,因此填入ornaments或decorations都可以。

⑻.【T8】(分數(shù):2.00)

填空項1:(封的答案:封的答案:overseas/foreignbuyers)

解析:解析:本空考察的是溪坦村重要的客戶是哪些人,通謾錄音原文中出現(xiàn)的Europe,theUnitedStatesand

Brazil等國家和地區(qū).可以推測是遞銷到國外.原文用到overseasbuyers壹,詞精確描述了溪坦村的客戶群,

foreignbuyers體琨了相似的意思,也可以填入。

(9).【T9】(分數(shù):2,00)

境空項1:(封的答案:封的答案:expanding)

解析:解析:根據(jù)空格前接判斷.本空考察的是勛前J或形容吉司,描述溪坦村工^怎樣來生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)上文;是到的

速銷海外,工旅應(yīng)常是積極擴張以保證生產(chǎn).錄音原文用到的是expanding壹同。

(10).【T10】(分數(shù):2.00)

填空項1:(封的答案:封的答案:about200)

解析:解析:本空考察的是數(shù)量。空格前提到40他工摩,空格彳爰是小作坊,道裹至瓢疑應(yīng)考察的是小作坊的數(shù)

量,錄音原文提到,在溪坦村,有40家大型工摩和大概200家小作坊,因此埴about200。

5.SECTIONBCONVERSATIONS^thissectionyouwillheartwoconversations.Attheendofeach

conversation,livequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe

spokenONCEONLY.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeaten-secondpause.Duringthepause,youshouldread

thefourchoicesof[AJ,[BJ,[C]and[D],andmarkthebestanswertoeachquestiononANSWERSHEET

TWO.Youhavethirtysecondstopreviewthequestions.

解析:

(分數(shù):10.00)

A.Atalkshow.

B.Acaseinvestigation.

C.Asoapopera.4

D.Arealityshow.

解析:解析:本題冏他在^論什么節(jié)目。封話男士要女士節(jié)目,女士提到soapopera"肥皂劇'、,接著講

述了沏固肥皂劇由干何而成功。因此他在^論C“肥息劇”。A“脫口秀”、B“案例調(diào)查”和D“真人秀嘟與封話的

主題輾關(guān)。

A.Itshockstheaudienceoftheprogram.

B.ltisarealisticsituationdrama.

C.ItisthefirstprogramabouttheCockneywayoflife.D).1(dealswithproblemsotherprogramsskimmedon.

解析:解析:女士提到,追部肥皂部成功的原因是波及了其他劇此前沒有波及的社曹冏題。D項用skimmedon同

義替代了neverdealtwi【h,懸答案。A“震驚了觀眾”是成功接產(chǎn)生的成果,非本題冏的原因,且沒在封話中提到。

B“是壹部現(xiàn)實情景居廣只是事實,也不是原因。C”首部有關(guān)倫敦人生活的節(jié)目籍在并非firstprogram。

A.Theanchorwomanofaprogram.

B.Thestaractressinthesoapopera,x1

C.Thelandladyofalocalpub.

D.Theproduceroftheprogram.

解析:解析:選項都是表身份職業(yè)的名言司短言吾。本題^接受采訪的女士是i隹。封話中男士封女士飾演的角色暹行

了提冏,因此B、'肥皂劇女主演'’是女士的身份。封話中提冏的是男士,因此女士不曾是A,?節(jié)目女主持人“。女士

飾演的角色與富地酒吧地老板懷孕了.但并沒有嫁^他,C'常地酒吧的女房柬"不封。D''節(jié)目制片人“是男士的

身份。

A.Michelle'sbrotherranawayfromhome.

B.Michelle'smotherhadanother?aby.

C.Michellemarriedthelandlordofalocalpub.

D.Michellegotpregnantandnocneknewwho(hefatherwas.4

解析:解析:①選項共有的Michelle表明冏題與她有關(guān),追是女士所飾演的角色。她提到,Michelle懷孕了,跟酒

吧老板,但沒人便得孩子的父親是選。儲是第壹年的重大劇情。D與原文表述壹致,懸答案。封話提到的son是

Michelle的兒子.A項中的brother不封。有了另壹孩子的人是Michelle,不是B項所^的她嫣嫣。Michelle并沒

有嫁給酒吧老板.C項也不封。

A.BecauseMichelledecidedcohavethebaby.

B.BecauseMichellemaniedalocallad.

C.BecauseMichellerevealedwhoherchild'sfatherwas.

0.BecauseMichellegotthestrengthtokeepthesecretforlife,v

解析:解析:①選項都以Because^3^,因此本題冏原因。②女士就Michelle很勇敢地生下了孩子,并且很堅強

地面封人人都懂得孩子父親是浪道些彼果,她有勇氣堅守箱偃I秘密壹輩子。由此可推斷Michelle的勇敢,是由于

D'?她有用畢生去守壹種秘密的力量,A“由于她決定生下孩子.'籍在decided2。B“她嫁幺合了他常地青年,,不是原

因。b她透露了孩子的父親是誰”與原文事實不符。

(分數(shù):10.00)

A.Exposingoneselftothetargetculture.

B.Attendingregularlyagoodlanguageprogram.

C.Comingupwithastudyplan.

0.Developinggoodnote-takingskills.

解析:解析:本題惜j暈習外儲最重要的壹黠是什么。封話男士提到,最重要的壹黠是建立壹種定期率習計劃

(establisharegularstudyprogram),例如每天早上吃早餐H寺候,花幾分神計劃壹下。C”提出摯習計劃、',其中come

upwith是establish的同義替代。A”沉浸在目的^言的文化中”和D“培養(yǎng)良好的筆記技巧”沒有提到。B“定期參

與壹種好的^莒^程在attendingo

A.Veryfunny.

B.AlittleUnrealistic.

C.Alittlesimplistic.弋

D.Tootedious.

解析:解析:①選項都是表態(tài)度的形容者可,冏題應(yīng)與此有關(guān)。②女士封男士的提議提出質(zhì)疑,^也1筆的觀眾來^

有些簡樸(alittlesimplistic),C項與原文壹致,故封的。A“非?;﨎”有黠琪實”和D?,太乏味”都不是觀眾也苫午

的見解。

A.English.

B.French.

C.Russian.

0.Spanish.7

解析:解析:①選項都是表達^言的名言司,聽音B寺可在封應(yīng)的^言旁記錄。②女士睨他高中畤摯習西班牙18四

年,因此本題答案卷D項Spanish。

A.Helearnsthroughpracticalexperiences.V

B.Helearnsthroughseeingmodels.

C.Helearnsthroughhearinginstructions.

D.HcIcanisthroughreadingbooks.

解析:解析:①選項都以Helearnsthrough場因此推測封咕與男士的學習方式相關(guān)。②女士冏Charles博士的

瞿習凰格是什么,他回答自兌是壹種觸登型暈習者(tactilelearner),即通猾傳承的趣驗^習。A項“通謾實際經(jīng)驗阜

習',是其同義替代,故封的。B“通謾看模型學習二C,通遏聽指令摯習”和D“通謾者暈習”都與experience輾關(guān)。

A.Readinghisbook.

B.Consultinghertutor.

C.SearchingontheInternet.

D.WaichingTVprograms.

解析:解析:①選項都是勘名言司.冏題與行懸勤作或提議有關(guān)。②封話最終女士冏詢怎么可以懂得自已的阜習方

式,男士^可以滔他的害找到答案.故人言百他的苦鋤的。B”征詢輔導員”、C“上網(wǎng)搜尋”和D“看建視節(jié)目”都與

readmybook不符。

三、LANGUAGEKNOWLEDGE德題數(shù):21,分數(shù):42.00)

6.PARTIIILANGUAGEKNOVVLEDGETherearetwentysentencesinthissection.Beneatheachsentence

therearefourwords,phrasesorstatementsmarked[A],(B],[C]and[D].Chooseoneword,phraseorstatement

thatbestcompletesthesentence,(分數(shù):2.00)

解析:

7.Thevisitorsdecidedtoslayinourcityfortwodaysastheywantedtohavealookaround.

(分數(shù):2.00)

A.other

B.theother

C.anotherY

0.other's

解析:解析:考察不定代莉的使用方法。。ther前面壹股有the.some,any等限定同;theolhe"麥可接簞數(shù)或復數(shù)名

官司.表達在壹定范圍內(nèi)的其他所有的人或物.壹般應(yīng)理解篇“其他的……”;anolher意懸“此外*背面只可接單數(shù)

名聲司和復數(shù)名官司W(wǎng)hc/s^所有格.指“其他的二根據(jù)空格接的twodays.可知C項anoihcr懸答案。anotheriwo

days與twomoredays同義,意舄“多兩天

8.1wishyouheroffatthestation,butyoudidn't.

(分數(shù):2.00)

A.saw

B.hadseen

C.wouldsee

D.shouldsee

解析:解析:考察虛擬^氣。Iwish接接賓^^句疇.優(yōu)句用虛擬詞吾氣。本題描述的是與謾去事實相反的愿望,因

此用遇去完畢畤:seesb.off意料,懸某人送行二故答案Bo

9.—MustIfinishitbefore10o'clock?—No,you.

(分數(shù):2.00)

A.mustn't

B.needn't

C.can'l

D.don't

解析:解析:考察情態(tài)勤耘使用方法??疾煲郧閼B(tài)勤部Jmust的疑周句的回答。壹般來者兌,以must引出的壹股

疑冏句,其否認回答壹般是用needn'l(=don'thavelo),肯定回答則用must。

10.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisusedaspreposition?

(分數(shù)200)

A.Thedriverfailedtoseetheothercarintime.

B.Lclherleaveifshewantsto.

C.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

D.Thereareplentyofthingsioeat.

解析:解析:考察2的使用方法。2常使用方法有兩種:壹是作不定式用,接接重境司原形;二是作介方司用,接接名

言詞或名言司性短款本題封的答案篇C。lookforward2意耨'期望,期待;此處I。是介同其接接名言司或名罰性短

其他選項均作不定式用。

11.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisapredicativeclause(表^往句)?

(分數(shù):2.00)

A.Aprosperitythalhadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinihecountryside.

B.Theideathalyoucandothisworkwellwithoutthinkingisquitewrong.

C.Itistrueihalhehasmadeaveryimporlanldiscoveryinchcmislry.

D.Hissuggestionisthalweshouldkeepmovingforwardwiihoulhesitation.、'

解析:解析:考察優(yōu)句。A項thal引導的是定^^句;B項中是同位^^句,C項是主言吾優(yōu)句5是形式主^),只有

D項中的thal引導的是表^優(yōu)句,用于連系勤罰之彳爰構(gòu)成謂言吾,故^答案。

12.1didn'tknowanythingabouttheattributiveclause,forImylesson.

(分數(shù)200)

A.hadnotstudiedV

B.didn'tstudy

C.havenotstudied

D.don'tstudy

解析:解析:考察疇態(tài)。foi■引導原因狀者再錢句,主句是壹般謾去畤,優(yōu)句勤作發(fā)生在主句勤作之前,故用浸去完

畢時.答案卷A。

13.Inihcsentence"Fatheraskeduslopicksomeapplesonthefann",theunderlinedphraseis.

(分數(shù)200)

A.asubject

B.averb

C.anadverbial

D.acomplement

解析:解析:考察句子成分。本題考察賓言吾補足意航即封真言引起補充闡明的作用.造在句法上是不可或缺的。最常

見的真IS補^有名泳勤名孤形容泳副孤不定式、目前分吉司和浸去分P]等。句中topicksomeapples是封us

的補充描述,屬干補言否,故答案焉Do

14.1feltsoembarrassedthatIcouldn'tdoanythingbuttherewhenIfirstmetmypresentwile.

(分數(shù)200)

A.tosit

B.sitting

C.sat

D.sitd

解析:解析:考察非渭己吾勤防J。but/cxccpt在doanything/cvcrything/iothing之彳劃寺,接然to的不定式,因此本

,跑需填入勤溫1原形sit,故答案,焉D。注意:can(not)…but接罪to的不定式,但cannothelp要接勤名;同,如:IcarTt

butiaugh=Ican'thelplaughing(我忍不住笑了起來。)

15.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsindicatesarelationshipoflinkingverbandpredicative(系表構(gòu)造)?

(分數(shù)200)

A.Hebecameafamouspianistattheageof15.7

B.l“wklhefirslplaceinthecompetition.

C.Chinabelongsiothethirdworld.

D.They'veputupafactoryinthevillage.

解析:解析:考察句子構(gòu)造分析。系表構(gòu)造有兩部分構(gòu)成:連系司和表吉吾。四佰1選項中只有A項become屬于連

系勤吉司,與背面的afamouspian.si構(gòu)成系表關(guān)系。常用的連系勤靜J有be,feel,sound,taste,become,get,smell,

seem,叩pear等。故答案A。

16.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisaCOMPLAINT?

(分數(shù)200)

A.Pleaseshowmeyournewdress.

B.Youmustdoitagain.

C.Whattroubleyou'vemade..

D.Mayyougoodluck.

解析:解析:常察句子含義。A項、青給我看看你的新裙子?!北磉_祈求;B項“你必須再做壹遍」表達命令;C項“你

闖了多大的禍啊!”表達埋怨;D項“祝你好運!”表達祝愿。故答案篇C。

17.Whenwcstartedcriticizinghiswork,hesawred.Theunderlinepartmeans.

(分數(shù):2.00)

A.veryangry\

B.veryupset

C.verysorry

D.verysad

解析:解析:考察固定搭配。seered常用干口尚吾,意篇/,非常生氣,大怒故本題封的答案懸A。

18.Researchshowsthatthispesticideissothatitcankilltheinsectsinafewseconds.

(分數(shù)200)

A.powerful

B.influential

C.monstrous

D.vigorous

解析:解析:考察形容能I辨析。四倜選項中只有powerful意懸“強效的二可與表達藥物的名能I搭配。influental”有

影響的,有勢力的”;monstrous',巨大的”;vigorous”精力旺盛的,強健有力的

l9.Thelittleboyslippedoutoftheroomandheadedfortheswimmingpoolwithouthisparents'.

(分數(shù)200)

/'.compromise

B.conviction

C.command

D.conscnt、’

解析:解析:考察名t詞辨析oconscnl指“同意,贊成conviction''深信,確信",compromise"妥協(xié)command“命

令,控制只有D項符合題意“

20.Wewatchedatelevisionshowlastnight.

(分數(shù):2.00)

A.live<

B.livable

C.living

0.lively

解析:解析:考察形容官司辨析。live除作勤前J用.遐可作形容前]用.意料,現(xiàn)埸直播的.通建的、‘,符合本題題意。

livable意晶“適于居住的living,,活的:有牛命的二lively”活潑的、

21.Thenewtaxlawwillnottakeuntilnextmonth.

(分數(shù)200)

A.action

B.place

C.office

0.effectd

解析:解析:考察短搭配。四彳固選項均可與take構(gòu)成重優(yōu)司短言吾:takeaction“采用行勃",takeplace“發(fā)生”,take

office“就職”,takeeffect”生效、’。根據(jù)施勤者laxlaw與日寺間狀untilnextmonth,D項符合題意。

22.Ourgreatestlackisnotmoneyforanyunciertakingideas.

(分數(shù)200)

A.U5

B.butratherV

C.ratherthan

D.asfor

解析:解析:考察固定搭配。notAbutratherB構(gòu)造表達“與其^是A不如^是B”,也可以用moreBthanA,not

somuchAasB等構(gòu)造來體現(xiàn)。

23.rhcIansbesiegedihcRx)lballoiaycrtogethis.

(分數(shù):2.00)

A.autography

B.signature

C.endorsement

0.subscription

解析:解析:考察名施]辨析。四彳固選項都可表達''簽名":signalure泛指壹般人的簽名.如在文獻上簽名;aulograph

專指名人的親筆簽名;endorsemcni指在支票、票據(jù)的背面簽名;subscrip【ion指表達支持、同意而簽名或簽名.如

在靖愿者上簽名。根據(jù)本題題干中的fans和foolballplayer,可知答案趨A項autographo

24.Theseoverseasexpertscamefromalloflifeindifferentcountries.

(分數(shù)200)

A.runs

B.steps

C.lines

D.walks?

解析:解析:考察固定搭配。allwalksoflife指“各行各業(yè)”,故選D。

25.1don'tthinkit'ssensibleofyoitoyourgreaterknowledgeinfrontofthepresident,foritmaywelloffend

him.

(分數(shù):2.00)

A.showup

B.showaround

C.showoffM1

D.showout

解析:解析:考察單境司短:吾辨析o$howsup”揭發(fā).露面[showsaround"帶領(lǐng)....到處看看”;showolT'炫耀”:show

oul“送出(客人)“o根據(jù)形容同ncl…sensible(不明智的),可以劃斷答案懸showoff,即C。

26.1mustleavenow..ifyouwantanyhelp,justcallmeup.

(分數(shù):2.00)

A.Incidentally

B.Accidentally

C.Occasionally

0.Subsequently

解析:解析:考察副官可辨析。incidentally"附帶地,順便”;accidentally4,偶爾地”;occasionally“不映地,偶爾”;

siihseqiienrly*'RSfin.彳叁來

四、CLOZE廢黑題數(shù):2,分數(shù):40.00)

27.P.ARTIVCLOZKDecidewhichofthewordsgivenintheboxbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageif

insertedinthecorrespondingblanks.ThewordscanbeusedONCEONLY.(分數(shù):20.0())

解析:

A.roleB.enormousC.InsteadofD.mutteringE.strikingF.mediatedG.originallyII.perpetualI.InspiteofJ.

eniergingK.gestureL.mistreatmentM.abolishN.paradeO.practicallyManycountrieshaveaholidaytocelebrate

workers'rightsonoraroundMay1,hutLabourDayinCanadaiscclcbraicdonthefirstMondayofSeptember.

Canada'sLabourDaywasIcelebratedinthespringbutitwasmovedtothefallafter1894.TheoriginsofLabourDay

canbetracedbacktoApril15.1872.whentheTorontoTradesAssemblyorganizedCanada'sfirstsignificant2fcr

worker'srights.Theaimwasloreleasethe24leadersoftheTorontoTypographicalUnionwhowereimprisonedfor

3tocampaignforanine-hourworkingday.Atthistime,tradeunionswerestillillegalandwhat(heydidwasseenasa

criminalconspiracytodisrupttrace.4this.(heTorontoTradesAssemblywasalreadyasignificantorganizationand

encouragedworkerstoformtradeunions,5indisputesbetweenemployersandemployeesandsignaledthe6ofv/orkers.

Therewas7publicsupportforthedemonstrationandtheauthoritiescouldnolongerdenytheimportant8thatthetrade

unionshadtoplayinthe9Canadiandemocraticsociety.Afewmonthslater,asimilardemonstrationwasorganizedin

OttawaandpassedthehouseofCanada'sfirstprimeminister.SirJohnMacdonald.Laterintheday,heappearedbefore

thegatheringandpromisedtolOallCanadianlawsagainsttradeunions.Thishappenedinthesameyearandeventually

ledtothefoundingoftheCanadianLabourCongressin1883.Asimilarholiday.LaborDayisheldonthesamedayin

theUnitedStatesofAmerica.Canadiantradeunionsareproudthatthisholidaywasinspiredbytheireffortstoinprove

workers'rights.

(分數(shù):20.00)

填空項1:(封的答案G)

填空項1:(封的答案N)

填空項1:建才的答案E)

埴空項1:建立的答案I)

填空項1:建才的答案F)

填空項1:建才的答案L)

填空項1:一建才的答案B)

填空項I:(封的答案A)

填空項1:(封的答案J)

填空壩1:(封的答案M)

解析:解析:空格在不定式愫志to之彼.應(yīng)卷圜店可原形。該句表明多恩理承諾曾封不利工曾的法律條文作出歸理。

官司庫中abolish"廢除''符合句意,懸本題答案。

五、READINGCOMPREHENSION^g題數(shù):10,分數(shù):30.00)

29.PARTVREADINGCOMPREHENSION

解析:

30.SECTIONAinthissectionthereareseveralpassagesfollowedbytenmultiple-choicequestions.Foreach

question,therearefoursuggestedanswersmarked[A],[B],[C]and(D].Choosetheonethatyouthinkisthe

bestanswer.

解析:

(l)Lifemoveson-eveninTucson.Theflowersandcandlesarebeingdismantled.Thefreshgolfcoursesarefilledwith

wintervisitors.Thefuneralsthatnarkedlifeherefortwoweeksareover.(2)Butitwillbealongtimebeforethis

desertcommunityputsbehindit,ifiteverdoes,whathappenedinuninstantonasunnySaturdaymorninginfrontofa

supennarket.(3)Onthatday,atLLToscanaVillagestripmall,Ipeeredpzsl(hepolicetapeatiheblood-smeared

sidewalkandthecoveredbodiescfthevictims.IknewIhad(ofocusandaskquestions.Ihadtofileastory.But1also

hadtostopforaminutetoprocessmybreakingheart.(4)Nineteenpeople,includinga9-year-oldgirl,afederaljudge

andamemberofCongress,hadjustbeengunneddownininyhometown(5)Inthepastmorethan25years,Ihave

seentheunspeakablemanytimes.Iwroteabouttheslaughterof32studentsinsidetheirVirginiaTechclassrooms.I

reportedontherandomshootingsof13peopleintheWashingtonareabytwosnipers(狙擊手).Ihavecovered

countlessmurdersofyouthsonthestreetsoftheDistrict.(6)ButIneverexpectedtoseethiskindoftragedyhereinmy

safehaven.TucsonwaswhereIhkedwithinyhusbandonthetrailsofSabinoCanyon,thedesertoasisinCoronado

NationalForest,andwhereIrodehorseswithmydaughternearSaguaroNationalMonument,amidthechollaand

ocotillocactus.Here1breathedthecleandesertair.especiallyintoxicatingafterarain,filledwiththefragrancecf

creosoleandsage.HereIdrove15minutesoutoftownloGatesPasstov/aichthespectacularsunsetsandthenmarvel

atthebig.starryArizonasky.Thiswasmycity,ablendofNativeAmericanandMexicanculture,wherethesunshines

muicdaysayemlliananywlicicelsein(heuuunliy.(7)T1icwoiIdisfilledwithcilic、llialuicluuclicdwithscnsc.css

violence.Andafterthestreetsaresweptclean,lifegoeson.Peoplegobacktoworkandloplay.Onthesurface,it

appearsasifnothingreallychanged.(8)Butsomethinghas.Extremeactsofviolenceaffectthepsychologicaland

socialfabricofacommunityinsubtlebutimportantways.Theplacewheieresidentshavefeltsafedoesn'tfeelquiteso

safeanymore.Insecuritycreepsin.Anxietiesrise.(9)1washereonthemorningoftheshootingsvisitingmymother,

whomovedtoTucsonwithmyfatherinthei950s.Achildhoodfriendcalledtotellusshe'dheardthatGiffordshad

justbeenshot.IcalledTliePostandthen,oninstinct,asifIwerestillon:heD.C.crimebeat,racedtothescene^just

twomilesaway.(10)inthedaysthatlollowed,myhometownwastransformedintoanationalmediaspectacle,

completewithacamera-readyheadline:"TragedyinTucson."Famoustelevisionanchorsflewinandsetupwithmy

belovedSantaCatalinaMountainsastheirbackdrop.Reportingthestorywasstrange.Itfeltuncomfortablecallingold

friendsforhelpandreachingouttoGiffords'srabbi,whomI'dknownsinceshewasateenager,lourgehertoshareher

experienceatthelawmaker'sbedside.(11)GrowthanddevelopmenthadlongagochangedTucson.Attheendofroads

wheretherewasonceonlydesert,thereareexpensivesprawlinghomes,laxuryresortsandstripmalls,liketheone

whereJaredLoughnerpulledouthisGlock19.MakingmywayaroundTucson,afloodofchildhoodmemoriescame

back,butnowsuperimposedon【heinwereimagesfromthebkxxlbath.(12)So,loo,itiswiththosewholivehere.Their

livesgoon,butinwaysbigandsmallthecityihcycallhomeisnotquitethesameasitwasbefore.(分數(shù):6.00)

(i).Whaldidtheauthorleastexpe;l?(分數(shù):2.00)

A.Thelargenumberofpeoplekilled.

B.Thedeathofthenine-year-oldgirl.

C.Thefactthatsuchshootingtragedieskeephappening.

D.Thcfactthatthetragedyhappenedinhishometown,x'

解析:解析:第6段第1句中的Incvcrcxpccicd封應(yīng)題干中的leastexpect,表明最止作者料想不到的是悲劇發(fā)生

在自已的家鄉(xiāng),因此,本區(qū)I應(yīng)詵D。

⑵.Bysayingthat"somclhinghas"(Para.8),theauthormeansthat.(分數(shù):2.00)

A.hishometownhasbecomedangerous

B.people'ssenseofsecurityhasdeclinedsubtly7

C.somechangesareapparentenoughtoobserve

D.thcchangesarctoosubtlelospecify

解析:解析:根據(jù)原文.somethinghas是要jsomethinghaschanged的省略,本H惜:的是變化了的是什么。該段第2

句提到變化了的包括人儼!的心理狀態(tài),第3句深入解釋人D變得缺乏安全感,因此,本題應(yīng)選B。

(3).WhatdoweknowabouttheGlock【9?(分數(shù):2.00)

A.Itwasthegunwithwhichthekillershot19people.Q

B.Itwasthestripmallwherethekillingtookplace.

C.Itwasaparkthattheauthoroftenvisitedasachild.

D.Itwasabrand-nameproductsoldatstripmalls.

解析:解析:結(jié)合第3段提到槍擊事件發(fā)生的地粘,和倒數(shù)第2段第2句中的pullou「拔出”可以推斷Jared

Loughner就是^槍的人,而Glock19是他的槍,因此,選項A是封的的推斷。

(1)ifyou'relikemostpeople,you'rewuyloosmartibradvertising.Youfliprightpastnewspaperads,neverclickonads

onlineandleavetheroomduringTVcommercials.(2)That,atleast,iswhatwetellourselves.Butwhatwetell

ourselvesisnonsense.Advertisingworks,whichiswhy.eveninhardeconomictimes.MadisonAvenueisa$34

billion-a-yearbusiness.AndifMartinLindstrom-authorofthebestsellerBuyologyandamarketingconsultantfor

Fortune500companies,includingPepsiCoandDisney—iscorrect,tryingtotuncthissluffoutisabouttogetawhole

lotharder.(3)Lindstroinisapractitionerofneuromarketingresearch,inwhichconsumersareexposedtoadswhile

hookeduptomachinesthatmonitorbrainactivity,sweatresponsesandmovementinfacialmuscles,allofwhichare

markersofemotion.Accordingtohisstudies,83%ofallformsofadvertisingprincipallyengageonlyoneofoursenses:

sightHearing,however,canbejustaspowerful,thoughadvertisershave:akenonlylimitedadvantageofit.

Historically,adshavereliedonjinglesandsloganstocatchourear,largelyignoringeverj'daysoundsasteaksizzling

儂喳聲).ababylaughingandothernoisesourbodiescan'thelppayingattentionto.Weavethisstuffintoanad

campaign,andwemaybepowerlesstorcsisiit.(4)Tofigureoutwhatmostappealsloourcar,Lindstromwireduphis

volunteers,thenplayedthemrecordingsofdozensoffamiliarsounds,fromMcDonald's"I'mLovin'It"jingleto

cigarettesbeinglit.Thesoundtha:blewthedoorsoffalltherest-bothintennsofinterestandpositivefeelings—was

ababygiggling.Theotherhigh-rankingsoundswerelessprimalhulstillpowerful.I'hchumofavibratingcellphone

wasLindstrom'ssecond-placefinisher.OthersthatfollowedwereanATMdispensingcash,asteaksizzlingonagrill

andasodabeingpoppedandpoured.(5)Inallofthesecases,itdidn'ttakeaMadMantoinventthesounds,infusethem

withmeaningandthenplaythemaverandoveruntilthesubjectsinternalizedthem.Rather,thesoundsalreadyhad

meaningandthustriggeredaseriesofreactions:hunger,thirst,happyanticipation.(6)TVadvertisersaren'ttheonly

oneswhomaystartputtingsoundtogreateruse.Retailersarealsocatchingon.The0101departmentstoreinJapan,for

example,hasbeendesignedasaseriesofsoundscapes,playingdifferentsoundeffectssuchaschildrenatplay,

birdsongsandlappingwaterinthesportswear,fragranceandformal-wearsections.Lindstromisconsultingwithclients

aboutemployingasimilarstrategyinEuropeansupermarkets,pipingthe:oundoffizzing(嘶嘶聲)sodaintothe

beveragedepartment.(7)Noneofthismeansthatadvertisersjusthavetommtheaudiodialsandconsumerswillcotne

running.Indeed,sometimestheyflee

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