第一部分:知識運用（共兩節(jié),30分）Mytwinsister,Dawn,bornwithcerebralpalsy(腦癱),hastowthehelpofastick,oftencausingpeneighborhood,wewereconstantlypickedon.Weneverhadanyfriendsbecauseofhercondition.Ibega 2Dawnandwasembarrassedtobeseenwithher.SobeingbornmentallyandphysicallydisablWhenIturnedtwelve,mymotherwassodisthewayIviewedmydisabThereweremanybabypicturesofDawnandmedressedwhileDawnwashookeduptotubesandneedhereyesthoughshewasalwayssmiling.read,“I’msohappytohavearealizedhow7Ihadbeen!IhadneverputmyselfinDawn’sshoes!Feeling8Icriedmyselftosleep.picture.theotherhalfofherandsheismyworld.1.A.complainB.wanderC.stare2.A.hateB.pityC.disturbD.warn3.A.putupwithB.makeuseofC.keeptrackofD.getbackat4.A.formedB.changedC.explainedD.confirmed5.A.problemB.spotlightC.similarityD.difference6.A.courageB.disappointmentC.painD.concern7.A.rudeB.selfishC.responsibleD.innocent8.A.helplessB.unhappyC.desperateD.ashamed9.A.politelyB.seriouslyC.tightlyD.purposely10.A.irreplaceableB.undefeatable示詞的空白處用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。請在答題卡指定區(qū)域作答。Ahasproduced,much14(amaze)technologythatbringschangesBbiteofbitsofleavesandcarrythemback.WatchingthebytheantsarenotCStoryboardsareasetofdrawingstotellastoryandap18wereusedinmovie-making,showedstoriesbrofthestory19(drawrevisethestorybycheckingonepASoothestheitchy(發(fā)癢的)inseWiththegoodweatherapproaching,variousbugs,insectsandmosquitoesmultiply.Ifyouwanttorelstingorbiteoftheseinsectsnaturally,bananapeelcanhelpyou.Rubthered,inflamedbiteswiththeinsideofthebananapeel.Thebananapolysaccharides(多糖)infiltratetheskinandrtrapmadeofnaturalingredients.Allyouwillneedisalargeyogurtcup,bananapeels,ahaholesatthebottomoftheyogurtcupwiththehammerandnail,placethebananapeelsinside,placeitnearthefoodthatyouaretryingtoprotect.Flieswillwayoutoftheyogurtcup.CheapandsimpleteetYoudon’thavetospendahurubyourfreshly-brushedteethwiththeinsideofthebananapeeleverydayforabananasgentlybleachesteeth,effectivelyeliminatingdirtwhichcausesdiscoloThiseffectwasthemostsurprisingforus.Thetestedthesuitabilityofbananapeelsforthetreatmentofwastewaterfromindustrialplants.ItturnedoutthatthebananapeeladsorbsheavymetalssuchasleadandcopperfroIfinkgetsonyourskinyourhandsclean.Butthegoodnewsisthatthebananapeelisgoodforthat—rubthepatchesontheinpeelandseehowtheydisa21.Accordingtothepassage,inwhichofthefollowingsituationscanbananapeelsbeofsomehelp?22.Whichofthefollowingisthebestheadingforparagraph2?A.FacialmaskC.NaturalflytrapD.Reduceswrinkles23.HowcanbananapeelshelppurifyA.ByprotectingthewaterfrominseB.ByreducingsomechemC.ByaddingsomenutritionD.Byremovingthesmellofthewastewater.Bsheplannedtogohikingandbird-watching.Bingo!Amileintoherwalk,shespottedagorgeousfemalemunearthewater’sedge.Cordova-Rojas,30,whohadworkedattheWildBirdFunknewthatmuteswanscanbeaggressive.Butassheapproachedthisone,itdidn’tmove.Shewascertainthatthebirdneededmedicalattention.Cordova-Rojasdrapedherjacketoverthebird’sheadtokeepitcalm,carefullypickeditupHerbestbetwastherehabcenter,butthatwasacrosstheEastRiverandclearofferedher,herbike,andthe“wassittingrightinfrontofmeonhisphone.Idon’tknowifhenoticedtherewasaswaninfrontofhim.”Cordova-Rojascalledtherehabcenterontheway,aherupatthesubwaystationanddrovebird,bike,andrescuertothefatheswanmighthaveleadpoisoning,causedbyswallowingweightsThestaffgottheswanbackuponherwebbedfeet.Sheevenmadeaboyfriendatthecenter—anotherinjuredtoherrescue,shepassedIt’sadisappointingendtheperfectsummaryofwhosheis.”24.WhathappenedwhenArielCordova-RojaswentonhertripA.ShewasattackedbyanaggressiveswanwheB.ShediscoveredasicC.AfemaleswanwastransporD.Afemaleswanwasliftedtothenearby25.WhatcanwelearnabouttheA.IthadneverbeentoarehabcenterbeB.ItbotheredthetravelersonthesuC.ItwaspoisonedandthencontractedanD.Itwassuccessfullyrescuedbyallthepasse26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeArielCordova-Rojas?A.Enthusiasticandcreative.C.ResponsibleandambitiouCThisweekIwatchedaninternationalnewsprogramandsawwhatlookedlikemostoftheplanet—theAmericas,Africa,Europe,Asia—paintedinbrightorangesandreds.Fahrenheit(華氏溫度的)temperatthree-digitnumbersseemedtoburnalloverontheworldmHeatrecordshaveburstaroundtheglobe.Thisveryweekend,cropsareburnarerising,whilelakesrecede,orevendisappearedyinginthisheat.Livesofallkindsaanimals,insectsandhumanbeingsareinpain.TheUN’sWorldMeteorologicalOrganizatioclimatechangecausedbyourspeciesonthisources,andinternationalpromisesandagrefuels,likeoil,gasandcoal,whichreleasethecarbondioxidethat’swarmedtheclimatetothecurrenttemperaturesofthishotsummer.TheWMO’schief,PetteriTaalas,saidthigoingtobenormal.”Themostalarmingwordinhisforecastmightbe:“normal.”I’mofagenerationthatthoughtofsusunnytimeforchildren.Ithinkoflongdaysspentoutdoorswithoutworry,playinggamesorjustwUpdikewroteinhispoem,“JuneAndgladlypaysIngoldenhours,AndlonggreenweeksIsourstospend.Hopscotch,thecreek,And,aftersupper,Hide-and-seek.Butnowthatbright,“l(fā)ive-longlight,”ofwhichUpdikewrote,mightlookthreateninginasummerlikethis.Theextremelyhotweeksthatweseethisyearcauseonetowonderifourfailurestocarefortheplanetgiventouswillmakeourchildrenlookforwardtosum27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“derive”inParagraph3prob28.AccordingtoWMO,A.alternativeenergyisthB.theheatwavesarecausedbytheadvancedtechC.agreementsneedtobesignedtodealD.useoftraditionalenergyisresponsiblefortheheatwaves29.WhydoestheauthormentionJohnUpdike’spoem?A.TodescribethebeautyB.Toindicatetheend30.WhichmightbethebesttitlefA.WhatleadstoahotsummerC.BurningsummersarethefutDWillthereeverbeanotherEinstein?ThisistheundercurrentofconversationatEinsteinmemorthroughouttheyear.AnewEinsteinwi200yearsseparatedEinsteinfromhisnearestrival,IsaacNeManyphysicistssaythenextEinsteinhasunifiedtheorythatwouldaccountforalltheforcesofnaturehaspushedcurrentmathematicstoitslimits.mathmustbecreatedbeforetheproblemcanbesolved.Butresearcherssaytherearemanyotherfactorsworkiphysicistsworldwide,andthetheoreticianswhocouldintellectuallyrivalEinsteinprobaEducationisdifferent,too.OnecrucialaspectofEinstein’strainingthatisoverlookedistheyearsofphilosophyhereadasateenager—Kant,SchopenhauerandSpinoza,amonindependentlyandabstractlyaboutspaceandtime,anditwasn’tlongbeforehebecameaphilosoph“Theindependencecreatedbyphilosophicalinsightis—inmyopinion—themarkofdistinctionbetweenamereartisan(工匠)orsAndhewasanaccomplishedmusician.Theinterplaybetweenmusicandmathiswellknofuriouslyplayhisviolinasawaytothinkthroughaknottyphysicsproblem.Today,universitieshaveproducedmillionsofphysicists.Therearen’tmanyjobsingotoWallStreetandSiliconValleytoapplytheiranalyticalskillst“MaybethereisanEinsteinouttheretoday,”saidColumbiaUniversityphysicistBrianGreene“butitwouldbealotharderforhimtobeheard.”EspeciallyconsideringwhatEinsteinwasprop“Theactualfabricofspaceandtimecurving?MyGod,whatanidea!”GreenesaidatarecenAspenInstitute.“Ittakesacertaintypeofpersonwhowillbanghisheadagainstthewallbecauseyoubelieveyou'llfindthesolution.”PerhapsthebestexamplesarethefivescientificpapersEinstein“thoughtexperiments”werepagesofcalculationssignedandsubmittedtotheprestigiousjournalAnnalenderPhysikbyavirtualunknown.TherewerenofootnotesorcitWhatmighthappentosuchasubmissio“Weallgetpaperslikethoseinthemail,”Greenesaid.“Weputtheminthejunkfile.”31.Whatdoscientistsseemtoagreeupon,judgingfromthefirsttwopaA.EinsteinpushedmathematicsalmosttoitslimB.ItwilltakeanotherEinsteintobuildaunifiedthC.NophysicistislikelytosurpassEinsteininthenextD.ItwillbesometimebeforeanewEinsteinemerges.A.HistalentasanaccomplishedmusicianB.HiC.Hisuntiringefforttofulfillhispotential.33.Whatdoestheauthortellusaboutphysiciststoday?A.TheytendtoneglecttraininginB.TheyareverygoodatsolvingpracticalpC.TheyattachgreatimportancetopublishingacaD.Theyoftengointofieldsyieldinggreaterf34.WhatdoesBrianGreeneimplybysaying“…itwouldA.PeoplehavetocompeteinordertogettheirpaperspublisB.ItishardforascientisttohavehispaperspublisC.PaperslikeEinstein’swD.Nobodywillreadpapersonapparentlyridiculousth根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂Sometimesinourlifewefacethisproblem:lovetoputupwithchildrenscreamingduringonlinemeetings, ___Kindnessseemslikeadistantmemory.Theabilitytolivseemsmoredifficultthanever.3easierovertime. 37LovingKindnessMeditation(默想)(LKM),whichdatesbacktothetimeofitsBuddhism,helpsusfindsympathyforoneanothoughtsoflovingkindnesstolovedones,thentoacquaintances(peopleyoudon’tknowverywechallengingpeople.Overtime,ourunkindthoughtsarereplacedwithmoreopen,acceptingones.AngDonaldAltman,apsychotherapistfromPortland,Oregon,saysLKMhelpshavebeenhurt.memberorfriendsendingyouthewords,“Mayyoubewell,happyandwordsatyourself,“MayIbewell,happyandatpeace.”39Replacethe“I”withthencoach,thenafamilymemberorfriend,thenanacmeditationbyspreadingtheblessingtoalllivingbeiIndeed,weshouldfindourownwaytowardLKM—butonlyifwearepreparedtoextendthemtoanyonewhomayB.Luckily,wecanlooktoanciC.Atwork,we’vehadtofacetheaddedpressurethesedemandingjobscreate.D.Then,extendtheblessingtootherpeople,inorderofdecreasingfondness.E.Forthatreason,wecouldallbenefitfromlove’swarmandcomfortingblessing.F.Youcancombinethewordswithbreathing,repeatingaphraseoflovG.Outside,we’veencountereddriversspeedingonbusyroa第三部分:書面表達（共兩節(jié),32分）Whentryingtomemorizenewmaterial,it’seasytoassumethatthemoreworkyouperform.Yettakingtheoccasionalresttime—todonothingatall—maybeexactlywhatyouneed.Justdim(調(diào)暗)thelights,sitback,andenjoy10-15minutesofquietthinking,andyou’llfindthathavejustlearntisfarbetterthanifyouhadattemptedtousethatmomentmoreproductively.Theremarkablememory-boostingbenefitsofundisturbedrestwerefirstdocumentedin1900bytheGermanpsychologistGeorgEliasMullerandhisstudentAlfonsPilzecker.Inoneoftheirmanconsolidation,MullerandPilzeckerfirstaskedtheirparticipantstolearnalistofmeaninglesssyshortstudyperiodhalfthegroupwereimmediatelygivenasecondlisttominutebreakbeforecontinuinWhentestedone-and-a-halfhourslater,thetwogroupsshowedstrikinglydifferentpatternsofrecall.Theparticipantsgiventhebreakrememberednearly50%oftheirlist,comparedtoanaverageof28%forthegroupwhohadbeengivennotimetorechargetheirmentalbatteries.Thefindingsuggestedthinformationisespeciallyweakjustafterithasfirstbeenmemorised,makingitmoresensitTakingregularperiodsofrest,withoutdistraction,couldhelpusallAfterall,formanystudents,the10-30%imAgradeorB.“Icanimagineyoucouldincludethese10-15-minutebreakswithinarevisionHornerattheUniversityofYork,“andthatmightbeausefulwayofmakingsmallimprovementstrememberlateron.”Intheageofinformationoverload,it’sworthrememberingthatourneedsaregularrecharge,ourmindsclearly40.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatisagoodwaytoboostmemorywhilememorizingnew42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinthefollowingsta?Toenhancethememoryability,AidanHorn43.Besidesboostingyourmemory,whatelsecanyoudotoimprove______________________________________________________________________________________44.假設(shè)你是紅星中學高二學生李華，你的英國DearJim,LiHua第一部分:知識運用（共兩節(jié),30分）【導語】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在感化之下，對患有腦癱的妹妹的態(tài)度發(fā)生翻天覆地轉(zhuǎn)【1題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：句意：我的雙胞胎妹妹DaD.envy嫉妒，妒忌。根據(jù)上文“Mytwinsister,Dawn,bornwithcerebralpalsy(腦癱),hasto考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我開始憎恨D(zhuǎn)awn，而且當被別人看到我和她在一起時就friendsbecauseofhercondition.”以及下文“wa考查動詞短語辨析。句意：所以我想盡一切辦法讓她陷入麻煩，以報復她生來就有精putupwith容忍，忍受；B.makeuseof使用，利用；C.keeptrackof記錄，與……保持聯(lián)系；D.getbackat報復。結(jié)合上文“SoIdideverythingtogetherintotrouble”可知，作者覺得是Dawn的殘疾給自己帶來麻考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我在書中所看到的，改變了我看待殘疾妹妹changed改變；C.explained解hadneverputmyselfinDawn’sshoes!”以及“Ikissedherandhuggedher”可知，作者對妹妹的態(tài)度考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：有很多Dawn和我穿著一心；C.similarity相似之處；D.difference不同之處。根據(jù)下文“Ilooked考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：如果你湊近了看，會看到她眼睛中隱藏的痛苦，雖然表面上courage勇氣；B.disappointment失望；C.tubesandneedlesandmachinesmyselfinDawn’sshoes”可知，作者很小妹妹給自己帶來麻煩和不便，就瘋狂報復，這考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我感到羞愧難當，哭著睡了過去。A.he的；C.desperate絕望的；D.ashamed羞愧的，愧疚的。根據(jù)上文“IhadneverputmyselfinDawn’sshoes!”考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我親吻了她，并像照片里面一樣緊緊地抱住她。A.polit考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我們形影不離。A.irreplaceable不unimaginable不可思議的；D.inseparable形影不離的。根據(jù)下文“Iamtheotherhalfofherandsheismy【11題詳解】態(tài)應(yīng)是一般過去時，故謂語動詞變過去式，考查副詞。句意：從那時起，太空探索取得了非?？焖俚倪M展。根據(jù)句意及句子考查形容詞。句意：它產(chǎn)生了許多令人驚嘆的技術(shù)，為世界帶來了改變。根據(jù)句子考查非謂語動詞。句意：為了尋找樹葉，較大的螞蟻通常成群外出。分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)示“重……；有……重”，是that引導的定語從句中謂語動詞，先行詞aleaf是單數(shù)名詞，是從句中作主考查非謂語動詞。句意：螞蟻采集的葉子不是因為所給提示詞collect與其邏輯主語The【答案】18.which19.wasdrawn20.考查定語從句。句意：最初的情節(jié)串連圖板，用于電影制作，顯示的故事被分解storyboards，在非限定性定語從句中作主語，所以用關(guān)系代詞which引導。故填which。用一般過去時。主語Eachpieceofthestory與draw之間為被動關(guān)系，所以用被動語態(tài)。故填wasdrawn?？疾槊~性從句。句意：這就是我對情節(jié)串連圖板的了解。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本少賓語，指物，所以用連接代詞what引導。故填what?！敬鸢浮?1.B22.C23.B【21題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Ifyouwanttorelievethestingorbiteoftheseinsectsnaturally,bananapeelcanhelpyou.Rubthered,inflamedbiteswiththeinsideofthebananapeel.Thebananapolysacctheskinandreducetheswell.(紅腫的咬痕。香蕉多糖能滲透皮膚，消腫。)”可推斷，當你被蜜蜂蜇傷后，你可以littleannoyingthing:theflies.Tocatchthem,youcanmakeatrapmadalargeyogurtcup,bananapeels,ahammerandanail.Makeholesatthebottomoftheyogurtcupwiththehammerandnail,placethebananapeelsinside,turnitgetintothesweetsmellintheholes,butthereisnowayoutoftheyogurtcup.(春天和夏天都來了，有一件事很煩人：蒼蠅。為了捕捉它們，你可以用天然原料做一個陷阱。你所需要的只是一個大酸奶杯、香蕉皮、一把錘子和一顆釘子。用錘子和釘子在酸奶杯的底部打洞，把香蕉皮放進去，把它翻過來，放在你想要保護的食物附近。蒼蠅會鉆進香甜的洞里，卻沒有辦法從酸奶杯里出來。)”可知，本段主要講述細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段“Itturnedoutthatthebananapeeladsorbsheavfromthewater.(事實證明，香蕉皮可以吸附水中的鉛和銅等重金【答案】24.B25.C26.D【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了ArielCordova-Rojas在紐約皇后區(qū)的一次徒步觀鳥NewYork,lastNovember,sheplannedtogohikingandbird-watching.(去年11月，ArielC車前往紐約皇后區(qū)的牙買加灣野生動物保護區(qū)，計劃徒步旅行和觀鳥。)”和第thebirdneededmedicalattention.Cordova-Rojasdrapedherjacketoverthebird’sheadtokepickeditup,andhelditinherarms.(她確信這只鳥需要醫(yī)療護理。Cordova-Rojas把她的夾克蓋在鳥的頭上，讓它保持安靜，小心地把它撿起來，抱在懷里。)”以及第三段中“Herbestbetwastherehabcenter,butthatwasacrosstheEastRiverandclearontheothersideoftown.(她最好的選擇是康復中心，但它在東河對城市的另一邊。)”可知，ArielCordova-Rojas在皇后區(qū)旅行時發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只生病的疣鼻天鵝，并把它帶到了細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中“There,staffmembersdeterminedthattheswanmighthaveleadpobyswallowingweightsusedonfishinglines.(在那里，魚線上使用的鉛墜。)”以及第六段中“Sadly,eTwomonthsafterCordova-Rojascametoher只天鵝還是感染了細菌。在Cordova-Rojas救下她兩個月后，去世了。)”可知，天鵝先是中毒推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“Cordova-Rojas,30,whohadworkedattheWildBirdFundCordova-Rojas曾在曼哈頓的這只天鵝時，它沒有動。)”以及第二段“Shewascertainthattdrapedherjacketoverthebird’sheadtokeepitcalm,carefullypicked需要醫(yī)療護理。Cordova-Rojas把她的夾克蓋在鳥的頭上，讓它保持安靜，小心地把它撿起來，抱在懷里。)”以及ArielCordova-Rojas克服重重困難將其送往康復中心的過程可知，這體現(xiàn)了ArielCordov【答案】27.A28.D29.B【導語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了全球各地的高溫記錄不斷刷新，解釋了背后的原因以及對未來詞句猜測題。根據(jù)劃線詞后文“about80%ofitsenergyfromfossilthecarbondioxidethat’swarmedtheclimatetothecurrenttemperaturesofthishotsummer”可知，世界獲得的大約80%的能源來自化石燃料，如石油、天然細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Evenwithadvancesinwind,solarinternationalpromisesandagreements,andcoal,whichreleasethecarbondioxidethat’swarmedtheclimatetothecurrenttemperaturesofthishotsummer.TheWMO’schief,Petterinormal.”(即使有了風能、太陽能和其他替代能源的進步，以及國際承能源來自化石燃料，如石油、天然氣和煤炭，這些燃料釋放的二氧化碳使氣候變暖，導推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Theextremelyhotweeksthatweseethisyearcauseonetowonderifourfailurestocarefortheplanetgiventouswillmakeourchildr們今年看到的極端炎熱的幾周讓人懷疑，如果我們沒有照顧好我們所擁有的地球，我們的孩子們主旨大意題。通讀全文，根據(jù)第二段“Heatrecordshaveburstaroundtheglobe.Thisveryweekeburning,roadsarebendingandseasarerising,andwildfiresattackforests.Peoplearedyinginthisheat.Livesofallkindesertsandforests.Wildlife,farmanimals,insec新。就在這個周末，莊稼在燃燒，道路在彎曲，海平面在上升，而湖泊在退縮，融化，野火襲擊森林。人們在這樣的高溫中死去。在城市、田野、海洋【導語】這是一篇說明文，科學家們預測未來會誕生新的科學巨匠，但統(tǒng)一理論的挑戰(zhàn)促使數(shù)學革新。然而，現(xiàn)代物理學環(huán)境變化、教育背景和職業(yè)選擇都可能阻礙新愛因斯坦的出現(xiàn)，文章探討了過去獨立思考、【31題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“AnewEinsteinwillemerge,scientistssay.Butitmaytakealongtime.(科學家們說，一個新的愛因斯坦將會出現(xiàn)。但這可能需要很Einsteinhasn’tbeenbornyet,orisababynow.(許多物細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中“Ittaughthimhowtothinkindependentlyandabstracitwasn’tlongbeforehebecameaphilosopherhimself.(它教會了他如何獨立和抽象地思考空間和后，他自己也成為了一名哲學家)”和第六段““Theindependencecreatedbyphilopinion—themarkofdistinctionbetweenamereartisan(工匠)orspecialistanwrotein1944.(“在我看來，哲學洞察力所細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第八段“Today,universitieshaveproducedmillionsofphysicists.Therearen’tmascienceforthem,sotheygotoWallStreetandSilandrewarding—efforts.(如今，大學培養(yǎng)了數(shù)百萬物理學家?？茖W領(lǐng)域的工作對詞句猜測題。第九段中““MaybethereisanEinsteinouttheretoday,”saidColuGreene“butitwouldbealotharderforhimtobeheard.”(有另一個愛因斯坦，但要讓人們聽到他的聲音會困難得多。倒數(shù)第四段中“Theactualfabricofspaceandtimecurving?MyGod,whatanidea!(空的想法提出質(zhì)疑、倒數(shù)第三段中“These“thoughtexperiments”werepagesofcalculationssignedandsubmittedtotheprestigiousjournalAnnalenderPhysikbyavirtualunknown.Therewerenofootnotesorcitations.(這些“思想實驗”是一頁又一頁的計算結(jié)果，由一個默默無聞的人簽名提交給了著名的AnnalenderPhysik雜志。沒getpaperslikethoseinthemail,”Greenesaid.“Weputtheminthejunkfile.”(“我們都收到過這樣的郵件?！笨崭袂罢f“Sometimesinourlifewefacethisproblwe’vehadtoputupwithchildrenscreamingduringonlinemeetingtime.(有時在我們的生活中，我們會遇到這樣的問題：所愛的人和陌生人讓我們煩惱。在家里，我們speedingonbusyroadsandpassengerstalkingloudlyonthesu空格前說“Kindnessseemslikeadistantmemory.neighborsseemsmoredifficultthanever.(善良似乎是遙遠的記比以往任何時候都要困難)”，空格后說“Ifwetakekindnessasaskill,makingitadailypractice,itwillcomeeasierovertime.(如果我們把善良當作一種技能，讓它成為日常練習，隨著時間的推移，它會變得更容易)”可知，善良并沒有消失，A選項“Thegoodnewsisthatitisn’tlost.(好消息是它沒有丟失)”正好說明了這一空格后說“LovingKindnessMeditation(默想)(LKM),whichdatesbacktothetimeofitsrootsBuddhism,helpsusfindsympathyforoneanotherevenduringwecanlooktoancientdisciplinesforguidance.空格前“LKMhelpsusrecognizeweareallweakandhavebeenhurt.(默想是脆弱的，并且我們是被傷害過的)”和“imagineafavoritefamilymemberorfriendsendingyouthewords,“Mayyoubewell,happyandatpeace.”(想象一個最受喜愛的家庭成員或者朋友給你發(fā)送信息“你要身體健文提到的“weareallweakandhavebeenhurt.”這個原因，“wecouldallbenefitfroml空格后說“Replacethe“I”withthenameofateacherorcoach,thenafaacquaintance,andfinallyanunfriendlypersoni“Then,extendtheblessingtootherpeople,inorderofdecreasing第三部分:書面表達（共兩節(jié),32分）②Dimmingthelights,sittingback,andenjoying10-15minutwhilememorizingnewmaterial).或者Justdimthelights,sitback,andenjoy10-15minutesofquietthinking,andyou'llfindthatyourmemoryofthefactsyouhavejustlearntisfarbetter(thanifyouhadattemptedtousethatmomentmoreproductivel41.Thefinding(或者Theirfinding)suggestedthatourmemoryfornhasfirstbeenmemorized,makingitmoresensitivetointerfenc42.Toenhancethememoryability,AidanHorHornerencouragesstudentstoinclude10-15-minutebreakswithinaincludethese10-15-minutebreakswithinarevisionperiod,”saysAidanHornerattheUniversityofYork,“andthatmightbeausefulwayofmakingsmallimprovementstoyourabilitytorememberlateron.”43.TakingnotesandreviewingregularlyisausefulsubjectseverydayandI'musedtoreviewingwhatIhavelearntbeforeIhavebenefitedalotfromthislearnin【導語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了研究發(fā)現(xiàn)偶爾休息一下，什么都不做可以在記憶新