九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題一、ASportsSchoolsGlasgowSchoolofSportThisschoolisinGlasgow,Scotland.Thestudentslearnschoolsubjectslikemaths,English,scienceandgeography.Everyday,theyalsodosports.Theycanchoosetennis,swimming,athleticsorgymnastics(體操),soit'sneverboring!Thereareabout1,000studentsattheschoolandmanyofthemareverygoodathletes.Everyyear,theywincompetitionsfortheirschoolandforScotland.BeijingShichahaiSportsSchoolThisschoolisinBeijing,China.Therearemorethan300studentsatthisschool.Everyday,theynotonlydotraining,butalsostudytheculturalandscientificlessons.Eachstudentspecializesinonesport,frommartialarts(武術(shù))toping-pong.It'shardwork,butfun!Manystudentsworkasprofessionalathletesnowaftertheyleavetheschool.SomeofthemareevenworldrecordholdersandOlympicwinners.1．WhereistheGlasgowSchoolofSport?A．InFrance. B．InScotland. C．InChina.2．HowmanystudentsarethereinBeijingShichahaiSportsSchool?A．Over1000. B．Over700. C．Over300.3．Whatdothetwoschoolshaveincommon?A．Theyarebothsportsschools.B．Theybothteachmartialarts.C．Theyhavehardandboringlessons.二、BDoyouliketocelebratetheNewYear?Yes,wedo.TheNewYearisatimeofjoy,hope,andrenewalforpeopleallaroundtheworld.Duringthecelebration,familiesandfriendscometogethertoenjoydeliciousfood,wearbeautifulclothes,lightfireworks,andhavevariousactivitiesthatsymbolizenewbeginnings.Indifferentcountries,peoplecelebratetheNewYearindifferentways,eachwithitsowncustomsandtraditions.ChineseNewYeariscalled"SpringFestival".WeusuallyeatdumplingsinNorthChina,givechildrenluckymoney,hangSpringFestivalcoupletsondoorsandsoon.InSpain,onNewYear'sEve,theyeattwelvegrapeswhentheclockhitstwelve.Peoplebelievetwelvegrapescanbringgoodluckforthenexttwelvemonths.Thefasteryoueat,thehappieryouwillbe.InItaly,peoplealsoletofffireworks,butthereisonespecialcustom.Theybreakoldglasses,oldbowls,andoldplates.It'sbelievedthattheyaredrivingawaybadthings.InBrazil,peopleinthecountrysidegiveNewYear'swishesinaspecialway.Theypulleachother'searsonNewYear'sDay.Theharderone'searispulled,themoregoodluckthepersonwillhave.NomatterhoworwherewespendtheNewYear,theunderlyingmeaningisalwaysthesame:hopeforabetterfuture.So,asweraiseourglasses,lightourfireworks,orpulleachother'sears,weallsharethesamewish:"HappyNewYear!"Maythecomingyearbringjoy,health,andsuccesstoeveryone.4．WhatarethecommonactivitiesduringtheNewYear'scelebration?①enjoydeliciousfood②wearbeautifulclothes③godragonboating④lightfireworksA．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④5．HowdoItalianpeoplecelebratetheNewYear?A．Theypulleachother'searshard.B．Theybreakoldthingsforgoodluck.C．Theyeattwelvegrapesatmidnight.6．What'sthemainideaofpara3?A．Differentcountriesallovertheworld.B．DifferentcelebrationsoftheNewYear.C．Differentwishesformanycustoms.7．Whatisthesubjectofthetextmainlyabout?A．ManandSelf. B．ManandNature. C．ManandSociety.三、CEveryoneknowshowtofindtheageofafallentree.Wecountthenumberofringsofthetree.Andrecentlyascientisthasfoundanewwaytomeasure(衡量)theageofpeople—getthemtostandononeleg.DrKentonKaufmanfromtheMayoClinicintheUSAsaidstandingononelegshowshowwellapersoncanbalance(平衡).Hesaidbalancebecomesmoredifficultaswegetolder.DrKaufmanadded:"Balanceisanimportantmeasurebecause,inadditiontophysicalstrength(力量),itrequiresinputfromsight,thehearing,andthesenses."Headded:"Goodbalanceprovidestheabilitytocarryoutactivitiesofdailylivingwithoutthefearoffalling,andthisleadstoimprovedlifeandhealthyageing."40peopleovertheageof50tookpartintheresearch.Theydidtestsforwalking,balance,grip(抓握)andkneestrength.Eachpersonhadtobalanceontheirdominant(主導(dǎo)的)andnon-dominantlegfor30seconds.Theydidthiswiththeireyesclosed,andagainwiththeireyesopen.Kaufmanfoundthatstandingonthenon-dominantlegshowedthefastestdropwithage.Foreverytenyears,therewasa2.2-seconddropwhenpeoplestoodontheirnon-dominantleg.Thiscomparedto1.7secondsforthedominantleg.Kaufmansaid:"Standingononelegisagoodmeasureofyouroverallhealthbecausebalancereflectshowthebodypartsareworkingtogether."8．Howcanwemeasuretheageofpeopleaccordingtothepassage?A．Bycountingtheringsofatreebase.B．Bygettingthemtostandononeleg.C．Bykeepingtheeyesopenandclosed.9．Howmanypeopletookpartintheresearch?A．30. B．40. C．50.10．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reflects"mean?A．反映 B．反射 C．反思11．What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A．TheSecretofTreeage:theNumberoftheRingsB．AWaytoImproveHealth:StandingforaLongTimeC．One-legBalance:ANewWindowintoAgingandHealth四、第二節(jié)(共4小題；每小題2分,滿分8分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoStayFocusedDoesyourteacheroftentellyoutostopdaydreamingandpayattention?It'snoteasytostayfocused.Butdon'tworry.12．Scientistshavefoundthatavoidingnoisythingsisreallyimportant.13．Whenyoustudyorwork,turnofftheTV,apps,andmakeyourphonesilent.Thatway,youwon'tbeinfluencedbyallthosenotifications(通知)andrings.Braintrainingalsohelps.Ifyoudotasksthatneedyoutouseyoureyesalot,likedoingcarefuldrawingsorworkingondifficultmathproblems,yourbrainwillbesobusythatitwon'thavetimetothinkaboutotherthings.14．Somesimplesuggestionsworkwelltoo.Makealistofallthetasksyouneedtogetdone.Asyoucompleteeachone,carefullycrossitoffthelist.Findaquietcornerjustforworkingorstudying,notforplayinggamesorchatting.Oh,andtrychewinggum(口香糖)!Maybeitsoundsstrange,butthemovementofyourmouthcankeepsomepartsofyourbrainactiveandstopthemfromlosingfocus.15．Sometimes,itremindsusofdangersorchangesaroundus.So,learntocontrolyourfocus,anddon'tbetoohardonyourselfwhenyouarenotfocusing.Withthesemethods,you'llgetbetteratstayingfocused!A.Butremember,notpayingfullattentionisn'tallbad.B.So,giveyourbraingood"exercise"often.C.Herearesomewaystohelp.D.Silenceisthebestfriendoffocus.E.Whatmakesusdaydreamalot?五、第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IfIhadn'tbeenafailedviolinist,Imighthaveneverbecomeawriter.Inthefourthgrade,myschoolhadanorchestra(管弦樂隊(duì))club.Iwas16．tojoin.Buttheorchestrateacher,Mr.Baumgartner,wasstrict.Hesaidifwe17．ourinstruments,we'dbeoutastheschoolcouldn'taffordnewones.18．,Iwasn'tgoodattheviolin.Onedaywhilepracticing,adisasterhappened!Thebridgeofmyviolinflewoffandthestrings(琴弦)broke.Afraidofgetting19．byMr.Baumgartner,Itriedfixingitwithglue(膠水).Butitwasnouse;hesaidIcouldn'tstayintheorchestra.Instead,hesuggestedthe20．club.Inthesingingclub,IfoundjoythoughIdidn'thaveagreatvoice.Thencameaschoolsinging21．a(chǎn)ndIwasamongthefivewinninggirls.Unexpectedly,this22．openedanotherdoorforme.MyEnglishteacheraskedifIwouldliketowriteanarticlefortheschoolnewspaper.I23．a(chǎn)lthoughIhadneverthoughtaboutwritingbefore.WhenIsawmynameandwordsinprint,IknewIwantedtowritemore.Thenextyear,Ibecametheeditor(編輯)oftheschoolnewspaper.Lookingback,I'mdeeply24．forthatturn.ThankstothebrokenviolinandMr.Baumgartner's25．,Idiscoveredmyloveforwriting.16．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．excited C．a(chǎn)fraid17．A．broke B．lent C．overused18．A．Luckily B．Surprisingly C．Sadly19．A．punished B．praised C．saved20．A．writing B．dancing C．singing21．A．competition B．concert C．lesson22．A．failure B．success C．a(chǎn)ccident23．A．refused B．a(chǎn)greed C．checked24．A．regretful B．responsible C．thankful25．A．change B．budget C．a(chǎn)dvice六、第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IgrewupinAfrica,butIhadaspecialconnectionwithChina.IwatchedsomereallycoolChinesemovies.Theymademebecomevery26．(interest)intheChineselanguageandculture.In2017,I27．(decide)tostudyChineselanguageandcultureatuniversity.However,thejourneyoflearningChinesewasfullofchallenges.Luckily,asIwastheclassmonitor,Ihad28．(many)chancestocommunicatewithmyChineseteacherthanotherstudents.Healways29．(encourage)meandofferedmegreathelp.IpractisedwritingChinesecharactersalot.IalsoworkedhardonreadingpoemsandsingingChinese30．(song).Chinahasbeenfamous31．itssafety.Oneday,Iaccidentallyleftmydiaryontheunderground.IhadthoughtIwouldneverhavethechancetosee32．diaryagain.AkindChinesefriendadvisedme33．(call)acertainnumber.Justafewminuteslater,theworkingstafffoundit.And34．(me)gotitbackthenextday.MeetingChinaandlearningaboutChinesethingshasinfluencedmealot,bothinmypersonallife35．formyfuture.Allinall,mylifehasbecomewonderfulbecauseoftheChineselanguage.七、第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題或翻譯劃線部分。Eachfamilyhasitsownsetofrulesthatguidethebehaviorsandactionsofitsmembers.However,peopleholddifferentopinionsonfamilyrules.Herearesomeoftheirideas.AgreeFamilyruleshelptocreategoodorderwithinmyfamily.Forexample,Ihavemadeasetbedtimeruleformychildren.Thepurposeofdoingthisistomakesurethatchildrengetenoughsleep,whichisimportantfortheirdevelopment.Regularmealtimesalsomeanhealthyeatinghabitsandfamilycommunication.—Fiona'sdadFamilyrulescanteachmetoberesponsibleformyself.WhetherI'mdoinghomework,cleaningmyroom,ortakingcareofmyownthings,Ifollowtherule"Finishyourowntasksontime".Thisisanimportantskillformylaterlife.—PeterDisagreeToomanyrulescanharmachild'screativity.Forexample,ifachildisalwaystoldwhattowearorhowtobehavewell,theymaynotbeabletovoicetheirownopinions.—BinbinRulescausefamilytroubles.IusedtohavetroublegettingalongwithmysonbecauseIdidn'tallowhimtohangoutwithhisfriendsonweekends.Butnowheisallowedtomakehisowndecisions,whichhelpshimtobemoreindependentandbringsusabetterrelationship.—John'smumEverycoinhastwosides.It'simportantforfamiliestomakeproperrulesthatsuittheirneedsandhelptheirchildrengrowintoresponsiblepeople.36．Whohasmadearuleforthechildrentogotobedontime?37．HowdofamilyrulesteachPeter?38．WhydidJohn'smumusetohavetroublegettingalongwithherson?39．Doyouagreewiththerule"Finishyourowntasksontime"?Whyorwhynot?40．將短文中劃線句子翻譯成中文。八、第二節(jié)(滿分15分)41．進(jìn)入初中兩年多了，同學(xué)們?cè)谕饷?、性格、興趣和習(xí)慣等方面肯定發(fā)生了一些變化。請(qǐng)以HowIhaveChanged為題寫一篇英語作文。內(nèi)容：1.介紹你的變化（外貌、性格、興趣或習(xí)慣等）；2.重點(diǎn)談?wù)勀阕畲蟮囊粋€(gè)改變（過程、原因、感受等）。要求：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)人名、校名等真實(shí)信息；2.詞數(shù)不少于80，文章標(biāo)題、首句已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。HowIhaveChangedIhavechangedalotinthepastfewyears.

答案【答案】1．B2．C3．A【答案】4．C5．B6．B7．C【答案】8．B9．B10．