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2026年山東高考英語真題卷附答案考試時間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準(zhǔn)考證號:________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)聽5段短對話,選擇正確答案。

1.M:Doyouwanttogotothecinemathisevening?

W:I’dloveto,butIhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shedoesn’tlikethecinema.

B.Shewantstogotothecinema.

C.Sheisnotfreethisevening.

D.Shewillfinishherhomeworklater.答案:C

解析:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,女士表示“我得先完成作業(yè)”,說明她現(xiàn)在沒空去電影院,因此選C。W:HowlonghaveyoubeenlivinginShanghai?

M:SinceIcametothiscitytwoyearsago.

HowlonghasthemanbeeninShanghai?

A.Fortwoyears.

B.Intwoyears.

C.Sincetwoyears.

D.Twoyearsago.答案:A

解析:“Sincetwoyearsago”表示從過去某一時刻開始至今,等同于“fortwoyears”,因此選A。M:I’mafraidIcan’tmakeittothemeeting.

W:That’stoobad.Iwaslookingforwardtoit.

Whatdoesthewomanimply?

A.Shehadplannedtoattendthemeeting.

B.Sheisnotinterestedinthemeeting.

C.Sheisupsetabouttheman’sabsence.

D.Shewantstoknowthereason.答案:A

解析:女士說”Iwaslookingforwardtoit”表明她原本打算參加,因此選A。W:Didyouenjoythemovie?

M:ItwassoexcitingthatIcouldn’tstopwatchingit.

Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?

A.Hethoughtthemoviewasboring.

B.Heenjoyedthemovieverymuch.

C.Hedidn’tlikethemovie.

D.Hewastiredofthemovie.答案:B

解析:從“couldn’tstopwatchingit”可知男人非常享受這部電影。M:Whattimedoesthetrainarrive?

W:Itarrivesat6:30PM.

Whatisthecorrecttimeexpression?

A.At6:30PM.

B.On6:30PM.

C.In6:30PM.

D.By6:30PM.答案:A

解析:表示具體幾點(diǎn)用”at”,因此選A。第二節(jié)(22.5分)聽5段長對話或獨(dú)白,選擇正確答案。

6.M:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown?

W:It’sasmalltowninthesouthofChina.

M:Howdopeopleusuallygettoworkthere?

W:Mostofthemwalkorridebikesbecausetherearenotmanycars.

Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Thewoman’shometownisinthenorth.

B.Peopleinthewoman’shometownusebikes.

C.Thewomanlivesinasmalltown.

D.Themanisinterestedinthewoman’shometown.答案:B

解析:對話中明確提到“mostofthemwalkorridebikes”,因此B是主旨。W:Hey,Jack.Didyouhearthenews?

M:No.

What’sit?

W:WearegoingtohaveanEnglishtesttomorrow.

M:Wow,really?Ididn’tknow.

Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.ThetestisonFriday.

B.Thetestistomorrow.

C.Themanhasalreadyprepared.

D.Thewomanissurprised.答案:B

解析:女士說“WearegoingtohaveanEnglishtesttomorrow”,因此答案選B。M:I’mgoingtothesupermarket.Doyouneedanything?

W:Ido.Canyoubuymesomemilkandbread?

M:Sure.

Whatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?

A.Parents.

B.Friends.

C.Teacherandstudent.

D.Strangers.答案:B

解析:對話禮節(jié)自然,不屬于家庭成員或師生關(guān)系,因此選B。W:Ithinkthebookisstillinthelibrary.

M:Youshouldcheckitonline.

Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Thewomanshouldnotcheckthelibrary.

B.Thewomanshouldlookforthebookherself.

C.Thewomanshouldcheckthelibraryonline.

D.Thebookisnotinthelibrary.答案:C

解析:男人建議女士“checkitonline”即在線查詢,因此選C。M:Hello,Iwanttobookaroomfortheweekend.

W:Ofcourse.Whenwillyoubearriving?

M:OnFridayafternoon.

W:WehavearoomavailableforFriday.

Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Makinganappointment.

B.Bookingahotelroom.

C.Talkingabouttheweekend.

D.Discussingaplan.答案:B

解析:對話內(nèi)容是關(guān)于訂酒店房間,因此選B。第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。

A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀

11.Yourparentshavesentyoualetter.

DearTony,

Weareveryproudofyou.Youhaveachievedthehighestgradesinyourclassthisterm.Wehopeyoukeepdoingwellinyournextexams.

Love,

MomandDad

Whatisthemainpurposeofthisletter?

A.TogiveTonysomeadvice.

B.TogiveTonysomenews.

C.TopraiseTony’sachievement.

D.ToaskTonyforhelp.答案:C

解析:信中表達(dá)了父母對Tony成績的驕傲,主要目的是表揚(yáng)而非建議或詢問。B篇:記敘文閱讀

12.Jackwasapoorstudent,buthestudiedveryhard.Hehadmanysubjectstotake,andhespentmostofhistimeonhisbooks.Oneday,afteralongandtiringstudysession,hedecidedtogooutforawalk.Ashewalked,hesawachildfallintoariver.Withouthesitation,Jackjumpedintotheriverandsavedthechild.Thepeoplecheeredforhim,andhisschoolpraisedhimforhisbravery.

WhatwasthechilddoingwhenJacksawhim?

A.Swimming.

B.Walking.

C.Fallingintotheriver.

D.Jumpingintotheriver.答案:C

解析:文中明確說“hesawachildfallintoariver”,所以選C。C篇:說明文閱讀

13.Recyclingisagreatwaytoprotecttheenvironment.Whenwerecyclepaper,plastic,andglass,wecanreducetheamountofwastethatgoesintolandfills.Also,recyclingsavesenergyandresources.Althoughitisagoodidea,peoplearenotalwayswillingtorecyclebecauseitrequireseffort.

Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Peopleshouldnotrecycle.

B.Recyclingisimportantandbeneficial.

C.Recyclingiseasytodo.

D.Recyclingispopularinmanycountries.答案:B

解析:文章從正反兩方面討論了回收的重要性,但總體仍積極支持回收,因此選B。D篇:議論文閱讀

14.Somepeoplethinkthattheinternethasbroughtmoreproblemsthanbenefits.However,itisundeniablethatwithouttheinternet,ourliveswouldbedifficult.Theinternethasmadecommunicationeasierandallowedpeopletoaccessinformationquickly.Ithasalsohelpedmanypeoplefindjobs.

Whatistheauthor’sopinionontheinternet?

A.Theauthordoesn’tliketheinternet.

B.Theauthorbelievestheinternethasmorebenefits.

C.Theauthorsuggeststhattheinternetshouldbeimproved.

D.Theauthorisneutralabouttheinternet.答案:B

解析:盡管作者提到有人認(rèn)為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來更多問題,但他強(qiáng)調(diào)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來的好處,所以態(tài)度是支持的。第二節(jié)(10分)七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。

15.Theoldmanusedtoliveaverysimplelife.Hedidn’tcareaboutmoney.1.Heonlywantedtobehappy.Oneday,hefoundabagofgoldcoins.2.Hewasverysurprisedatfirst.Thenhedecidedtogivemostofitaway.3.Hebelievedthathappinesscomesfromsharing.

Aftergivingthecoinstothepoor,hefeltverysatisfied.

Thecorrectsentencestofillintheblanksare:

1.A.Heonlywantedtobehappy.

B.Hewasverysurprisedatfirst.

C.Hebelievedthathappinesscomesfromsharing.

D.Hedidn’twanttokeepthecoins.

2.A.Heonlywantedtobehappy.

B.Hewasverysurprisedatfirst.

C.Hebelievedthathappinesscomesfromsharing.

D.Hedidn’twanttokeepthecoins.

3.A.Heonlywantedtobehappy.

B.Hewasverysurprisedatfirst.

C.Hebelievedthathappinesscomesfromsharing.

D.Hedidn’twanttokeepthecoins.答案:1.A,2.B,3.C

解析:第一句是背景句,介紹老人只想要快樂;第二句表示他一開始很驚訝;第三句是他認(rèn)為快樂來自于分享。第三部分:語言知識運(yùn)用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。

16.Anewrestaurantopenednearourschoollastweek.Itoffers1.traditionalChinesefoodandalsosomeWesterndishes.Thefoodis2.good.Manystudentshavetrieditandsaidit’s3.worthvisiting.Theserviceis4.friendly.Ithinkitisagoodplace5.toeat.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

A.very

B.quite

C.so

D.too

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.so

A.not

B.very

C.too

D.so

A.for

B.to

C.at

D.in答案:1.A,2.B,3.C,4.B,5.B

解析:1.“a”表示泛指;2.“quite”用于形容詞前;3.“that”用于itisworthdoing;4.“very”修飾“friendly”;5.表示“一個吃飯的好地方”用“toeat”。第二節(jié)(15分)語法填空:閱讀短文,用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。

17.Sarahisoneofthemosthard-workingstudentsinourclass.Shealwaystries(try)herbesttofinishherhomeworkontime.Herteacherpraised(praise)herforherexcellentperformance.Evenwhenshefailed(fail)thetest,shedidn’tgiveup.Instead,sheworkedharder(hard)thanbefore.答案:try,praised,failing,harder

解析:try的原形,praise的過去式,fail的現(xiàn)在分詞,harder是比較級形式。第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)短文改錯:改正短文中的錯誤。

18.Mybrotherliketoplaybasketball.Heoftenpracticeonweekends.LastSunday,wewenttotheparkandhehasplayedwithhisfriends.Afterthat,wehadapic

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