2025年晉江小學(xué)英語教招筆試及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.InEnglish,theword"apple"isa(n)______.A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverb2.Thepasttenseof"go"is______.A.wentB.goingC.goD.goed3.Theword"big"isanexampleofa______.A.verbB.nounC.adjectiveD.adverb4.Inthesentence"Sheissingingasong,"theword"singing"isa(n)______.A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverb5.Theword"quickly"isanexampleofa______.A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverb6.Thepastparticipleof"see"is______.A.sawB.seenC.seesD.seeing7.Theword"beautiful"isanexampleofa______.A.verbB.nounC.adjectiveD.adverb8.Inthesentence"Theyareplayinginthepark,"theword"playing"isa(n)______.A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverb9.Thepresentparticipleof"write"is______.A.wroteB.writingC.writesD.written10.Theword"happy"isanexampleofa______.A.verbB.nounC.adjectiveD.adverb二、填空題（每題2分，共20分）1.Theoppositeof"hot"is______.2.Thepluralformof"child"is______.3.Thepasttenseof"eat"is______.4.Thepresentparticipleof"run"is______.5.Theoppositeof"big"is______.6.Thepastparticipleof"write"is______.7.Thepluralformof"book"is______.8.Theoppositeof"light"is______.9.Thepresenttenseof"go"is______.10.Theoppositeof"young"is______.三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1."Apple"isanoun.2."Go"isaverb.3."Big"isanadjective.4."Singing"isanoun.5."Quickly"isanadverb.6."Seen"isthepastparticipleof"see."7."Beautiful"isanadjective.8."Playing"isanoun.9."Writing"isthepresentparticipleof"write."10."Happy"isanadjective.四、簡答題（每題5分，共20分）1.WhatarethemainpartsofspeechinEnglish?2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb?4.Howdoyouformthepluralformofmostnouns?五、討論題（每題5分，共20分）1.Discusstheimportanceofadjectivesindescribingthings.2.Explainhowpresentparticiplesareusedinsentences.3.Whyisitimportanttounderstandthedifferencebetweenpastandpresentparticiples?4.Discusstheroleofadverbsinmodifyingverbs,adjectives,andotheradverbs.答案和解析一、單項選擇題1.A2.A3.C4.B5.D6.B7.C8.B9.B10.C二、填空題1.cold2.children3.ate4.running5.small6.written7.books8.dark9.go10.old三、判斷題1.正確2.正確3.正確4.錯誤5.正確6.正確7.正確8.錯誤9.正確10.正確四、簡答題1.ThemainpartsofspeechinEnglisharenouns,verbs,adjectives,adverbs,prepositions,conjunctions,andinterjections.Nounsrepresentpeople,places,orthings,verbsexpressactionsorstatesofbeing,adjectivesdescribequalities,adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs,prepositionsshowrelationshipsbetweenwords,conjunctionsconnectwordsorphrases,andinterjectionsexpresssuddenemotions.2.Toformthepasttenseofregularverbs,youadd"-ed"tothebaseformoftheverb.Forexample,"walk"becomes"walked."3.Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatexpressesanactionorastateofbeing.Forexample,"book"isanoun,and"read"isaverb.4.Toformthepluralformofmostnouns,youadd"-s"tothebaseformofthenoun.Forexample,"cat"becomes"cats."However,thereareexceptions,suchasirregularpluralformslike"child"becoming"children."五、討論題1.Adjectivesareimportantindescribingthingsbecausetheyprovidedetailedinformationaboutthequalities,characteristics,orstatesofnouns.Theyhelptocreatevividimageryandmakedescriptionsmorespecificandinteresting.Forexample,"abeautifulflower"ismoredescriptivethanjust"aflower."2.Presentparticiplesareusedinsentencestoformcontinuoustenses,todescribeongoingactions,ortoactasadjectives.Theyareformedbyadding"-ing"tothebaseformoftheverb.Forexample,inthesentence"Sheissingingasong,""singing"isthepresentparticipleof"sing"andindicatesanongoingaction.3.Understandingthedifferencebetweenpastandpresentparticiplesisimportantbecausetheyhavedifferentgrammaticalfunctionsandmeanings.Pastparticiplesareusedtoformperfecttensesanddescribecompletedactions,whilepresentparticiplesareusedtoformcontinuoustensesanddescribeongoingactions.Forexample,"written"in"Thebookhasbeenwritten"indicatesacompletedaction,while"writing"in"Thebookisbeingwritten"indicatesanongoingaction.4.Adverbsplayacrucialroleinmodifyingverbs,adjectives,andotheradverbsbyprovidingadditionalinformationaboutthemanner,time,place,frequency,ordegreeoftheactiono