2026年全國英語等級考試二級及答案考試時長：120分鐘滿分：100分班級：__________姓名：__________學(xué)號：__________得分：__________試卷名稱：2026年全國英語等級考試二級試卷考核對象：英語二級考生題型分值分布-判斷題（共10題，每題2分，總分20分）-單選題（共10題，每題2分，總分20分）-多選題（共10題，每題2分，總分20分）-案例分析（共3題，每題6分，總分18分）-論述題（共2題，每題11分，總分22分）總分：100分---一、判斷題（共10題，每題2分，總分20分）1.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.（√）2."Couldyoupassmethesalt?"isanexampleofapolitequestion.（√）3.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysmoreformalthantheactivevoice.（×）4."It'srainingcatsanddogs"meansitisrainingveryheavily.（√）5.Theword"ambitious"hasapositiveconnotation.（√）6."I'msorrytohearthat"isanexampleofindirectfeedback.（√）7.Thesimplefuturetenseisformedwith"will+baseverb."（√）8.Theword"pessimistic"isanantonymof"optimistic."（√）9.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresssuggestionsordemands.（√）10.Thearticle"a"isusedbeforesingularcountablenouns.（√）---二、單選題（共10題，每題2分，總分20分）1.Whattenseisusedtodescribeacompletedactioninthepast?A.PresentsimpleB.PastcontinuousC.PastperfectD.Presentperfect（C）2.Whichwordmeans"veryinterestedinsomething"?A.BoredB.CuriousC.ApatheticD.Annoyed（B）3.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Iamgoingtothelibrarytomorrow"?A."Iwilllibrarygotomorrow."B."I'mgoingtothelibrarytomorrow."C."Iwillgotothelibrarytomorrow."D."I'mlibrarygoingtotomorrow."（B）4.Theword"sophisticated"means:A.SimpleB.MysteriousC.AdvancedD.Naive（C）5.Whichsentenceisanexampleofthepassivevoice?A.Shewrotealetter.B.Aletterwaswrittenbyher.C.Theyareplayingfootball.D.Hewillcallyou.（B）6.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.ExcitedB.SadC.AngryD.Surprised（B）7.Theword"narrative"refersto:A.AtypeoffoodB.AstoryC.AmathematicalequationD.Ascientifictheory（B）8.Whichwordmeans"tochangesomethingintoadifferentform"?A.TransformB.CreateC.DestroyD.Preserve（A）9.Theword"premature"means:A.TooearlyB.ToolateC.JustrightD.Notatall（A）10.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Hehaslivedhereforfiveyears"?A."Heliveshereforfiveyears."B."Hehasbeenlivinghereforfiveyears."C."Heislivinghereforfiveyears."D."Hewilllivehereforfiveyears."（B）---三、多選題（共10題，每題2分，總分20分）1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofadjectives?A.BeautifulB.QuicklyC.HappyD.Loudly（A,C）2.Whatarethefunctionsofthesimplepresenttense?A.TodescribehabitsB.TostatefactsC.ToexpressfutureplansD.Todescribepastevents（A,B）3.Whichwordsaresynonymsof"important"?A.CrucialB.UnnecessaryC.SignificantD.Minor（A,C）4.Whatarethetypesofconditionalsentences?A.ZeroconditionalB.FirstconditionalC.SecondconditionalD.Thirdconditional（A,B,C,D）5.Whichwordsareantonymsof"dark"?A.BrightB.LightC.DimD.Shady（A,B）6.Whatarethepartsofspeechinthesentence"Thequickbrownfoxjumpsoverthelazydog"?A.NounsB.VerbsC.AdjectivesD.Adverbs（A,B,C,D）7.Whichwordsareexamplesofphrasalverbs?A.TurnonB.LookatC.GothroughD.Sitdown（A,C,D）8.Whatarethepurposesofindirectquestions?A.TobepoliteB.ToaskforinformationC.ToexpresssurpriseD.Togiveinstructions（A,B）9.Whichwordsareexamplesofmodalverbs?A.CanB.ShouldC.MustD.Will（A,B,C,D）10.Whatarethefeaturesofthepassivevoice?A.ThefocusisontheobjectB.ThesubjectisunknownorunimportantC.ItisusedforformalwritingD.Italwaysusestheverb"tobe"（A,B,C,D）---四、案例分析（共3題，每題6分，總分18分）案例1YouareplanningatriptoLondon.Writeashortparagraph(5-7sentences)describingwhatyouwilldothere.Usethesimplefuturetenseandatleastthreeadjectivestodescribeyourexperience.參考答案IwillvisittheBritishMuseumbecauseithasmanyinterestingexhibits.IwillalsogotoBuckinghamPalacetoseetheChangingoftheGuard.Theweatherwillberainy,butIwillenjoywalkingthroughthestreets.Londonwillbeexcitingbecauseithasarichhistory.Iwilltakemanyphotostorememberthetrip.評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)-正確使用簡單將來時（2分）-使用至少三個形容詞（2分）-邏輯連貫，表達(dá)清晰（2分）---案例2Readthefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestionsbelow:DialogueA:"Ithinkweshouldstartthemeetingearlier."B:"That'sagoodidea.Whattimedoyousuggest?"A:"Howabout9:00AM?"B:"Yes,thatworksforme."Questions1.Whatisthepurposeofthedialogue?-Tosuggestachangeinschedule(2分)2.Whattypeofconditionalsentenceisusedinthedialogue?-Firstconditional(2分)3.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?-Meetingtime(2分)---案例3Writeashortparagraph(5-7sentences)describingamemorableeventinyourlife.Usethepastperfecttensetodescribewhathappenedbeforetheevent.參考答案Lastyear,Iwenttoaconcertwithmybestfriend.Beforewewent,wehadsavedmoneyformonths.Weboughtticketsonlineandplannedouroutfits.Theconcertwasamazingbecauseourfavoritebandperformed.Ifeltsohappythatwehadmadethetrip.評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)-正確使用過去完成時（2分）-邏輯連貫，表達(dá)清晰（2分）-描述具體，情感真摯（2分）---五、論述題（共2題，每題11分，總分22分）論述1DiscusstheimportanceoflearningidiomsinEnglish.Provideexamplesandexplainhowtheycanimprovecommunicationskills.參考答案LearningidiomsisessentialformasteringEnglishbecausetheymakecommunicationmorenaturalandeffective.Forexample,"breakaleg"means"goodluck,"and"spillthebeans"means"revealasecret."Idiomsaddcolortolanguageandhelpspeakerssoundmorefluent.Theyalsoreflectculturalvalues,suchas"apennyforyourthoughts"showingrespectforprivacy.Usingidiomsappropriatelycanmakeconversationsmoreengagingandmemorable.評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)-解釋重要性（3分）-提供具體例子（4分）-分析對溝通的影響（4分）---論述2Explainthedifferencesbetweenformalandinformallanguage.Provideexamplesofsituationswhereeachtypeisappropriate.參考答案Formallanguageisusedinseriousorprofessionalcontexts,suchasjobinterviewsoracademicwriting.Forexample,"Iwouldliketorequestanextensiononthedeadline"isformal.Informallanguageisusedincasualsettings,likeconversationswithfriends.Forexample,"CanIborrowyourpen?"isinformal.Formallanguageismorestructuredandavoidsslang,whileinformallanguageisrelaxedandpersonal.Choosingtherightstyledependsontheaudienceandpurpose.評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)-比較兩者差異（4分）-提供適用場景（4分）-邏輯清晰，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確（3分）---標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案及解析一、判斷題1.√Pastcontinuousdescribesongoingpastactions.2.√Politequestionsoftenusemodalverbs.3.×Passivevoicecanbelessformalinsomecontexts.4.√Thisisacommonidiomforheavyrain.5.√Ambitiousimpliesstrongdesireforsuccess.6.√Indirectfeedbackissofterthandirectcriticism.7.√Simplefutureis"will+baseverb."8.√Pessimisticmeansexpectingtheworst.9.√Subjunctiveisusedforhypotheticalsituations.10.√"A"isusedbeforesingularcountablenouns.二、單選題1.CPastperfectdescribesactionscompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.2.BCuriousmeansinterested.3.BCorrectwordorderforfutureplans.4.CSophisticatedmeansadvancedorrefined.5.BPassivevoiceshiftsfocustotheobject.6.BSadistheopposite