黑龍江哈爾濱市高職單招英語試題含答案PartI.VocabularyandStructure(30points)

1.I_______(be)ateacherforfiveyearsbeforeIquitmyjob.

A.havebeen

B.was

C.hadbeen

D.am

Answer:C

2.IfI_______(have)enoughmoney,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.

A.have

B.had

C.willhave

D.hadhad

Answer:A

3.Thestudent_______(notfinish)hishomeworkyet,sohecan'tgoouttoplay.

A.hasn'tfinished

B.doesn'tfinish

C.didn'tfinish

D.isn'tfinishing

Answer:A

4._______youlikesomemoretea?

A.Could

B.Would

C.Should

D.Might

Answer:B

5.We_______(notallow)toenterthelaboratorywithoutpermission.

A.arenotallowed

B.don'tallow

C.didn'tallow

D.aren'tallowing

Answer:A

6.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______(nottalk)duringtheexam.

A.nottotalk

B.nottalking

C.tonottalk

D.don'ttalk

Answer:A

7._______youfinishyourwork,youcangohome.

A.If

B.Unless

C.While

D.Assoonas

Answer:D

8.Theoldman_______(sit)intheparkeverymorning.

A.hasbeensitting

B.sits

C.wassitting

D.sat

Answer:B

9.I_______(notsee)mybestfriendforalongtime.

A.haven'tseen

B.didn'tsee

C.don'tsee

D.wasn'tseeing

Answer:A

10._______youliketocomeoverfordinnertonight?

A.Do

B.Would

C.Will

D.Shall

Answer:B

PartII.ReadingComprehension(40points)

Passage1

Questions15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylife.Itisavastnetworkthatconnectsmillionsofcomputersaroundtheworld.PeopleusetheInternetforvariouspurposes,suchascommunication,informationretrieval,andentertainment.

However,theInternetalsohasitsdownsides.Onemajorconcernistheissueofonlineprivacy.Manyusersareworriedabouttheirpersonalinformationbeingstolenormisused.Inaddition,theInternetcanbeasourceofcyberbullyingandonlinescams.

Toaddresstheseissues,governmentsandorganizationshaveimplementedvariousmeasurestoprotectusers'privacyandsecurity.Despitetheseefforts,thefightagainstcybercrimeandonlinethreatscontinues.

1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.TodiscusstheadvantagesoftheInternet

B.ToaddresstheconcernsabouttheInternet

C.TodescribethehistoryoftheInternet

D.TocomparetheInternetwithothertechnologies

Answer:B

2.WhatisoneofthemajorconcernsabouttheInternetmentionedinthepassage?

A.ThespeedoftheInternet

B.ThecostofusingtheInternet

C.Onlineprivacy

D.Thenumberofusers

Answer:C

3.Accordingtothepassage,whatmeasureshavebeentakentoprotectusers'privacyandsecurity?

A.Governmentsandorganizationshaveimplementedvariousmeasures

B.Usershavebeenadvisedtobecautiousonline

C.TheInternethasbeensloweddown

D.ThenumberofInternetusershasbeenreduced

Answer:A

4.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?

A.Informative

B.Critical

C.Praise

D.Humorous

Answer:A

5.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.TheInternetisbecominglesspopular

B.Cybercrimeisdecreasing

C.Onlineprivacyisagrowingconcern

D.TheInternetisonlyusefulforcommunication

Answer:C

PartIII.Translation(30points)

6.PleasetranslatethefollowingChinesesentenceintoEnglish:

"他在公司工作已經(jīng)有十年了。"

Answer:Hehasbeenworkinginthecompanyfortenyears.

7.PleasetranslatethefollowingEnglishsentenceintoChinese:

"Knowledgeispower."

Answer:知識就是力量。

PartIV.Writing(30points)

8.Writeanessayofabout150200wordsonthetopic"TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection."

(Youressayshouldincludethefollowingpoints:

Thecurrentsituationofenvironmentalpollution

Theimpactofenvironmentalpollutiononourlives

Waystoprotecttheenvironment)

(ReferenceAnswer)

Environmentalprotectionhasbecomeapressingissueintoday'sworld.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnologyandindustry,environmentalpollutionhasbecomeincreasinglysevere.Air,water,andsoilpollutionposeaseriousthreattoourhealthandwellbeing.

Environmentalpollutionaffectsourdailylivesinnumerousways.Itcancauserespiratoryproblems,waterbornediseases,andsoilinfertility.Moreover,itleadstoclimatechange,whichresultsinextremeweathereventsandnaturaldisasters.

Toprotecttheenvironment,weneedtotakeimmediateaction.Weshouldreduceourcarbonfootprintbyusingpublictransportation,recyclingwaste,andconservingenergy.Additionally,weshouldsupportpoliciesandregulationsthatpromotesustainabledevelopmentandenvironmentalpr