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黔東南州12月高一檢測
英語試卷
注意事項:
1.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂
黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在
答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時,先將答案畫在試卷上。該部分錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選
項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下
一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。
1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Doctorandpatient.B.Husbandandwife.C.Parentandchild.
2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.
3.WhatisJohndoingnow?
A.Playingfootball.B.WatchingTV.C.Doingrevision.
4.Whenwillthenextbusleave?
A.At9:30.B.At9:35.C.At10:00.
5.Wheredoesthewomanplantotakeherholidaythisyear?
A.InCanada.B.InTürkiye.C.InItaly.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項
中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每
小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Whyistheblousesoexpensive?
A.It'sfromChina.B.It'smadeofsilk.C.Itlooksnice.
7.Howmuchwillthewomanpayintotal?
A.150dollars.B.240dollars.C.300dollars.
【高一英語第1頁(共10頁)】
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.Whatisthemanplanningtobuy?
A.Ahouse.B.Agarden.C.Afarm.
9.Whatdoweknowaboutthehouse?
A.Itislarge.B.Itneedsfixing.C.Ithasonebedroom.
10.Whatdoesthemansuggestgrowing?
A.Corn.B.Rice.C.Potatoes.
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.Whendidthemanbeginhisfirsthorseridinglesson?
A.Yesterday.B.Lastweek.C.Amonthago.
12.Whatdidthemanthinkofhisfirsthorseridinglesson?
A.Boring.B.Difficult.C.Interesting.
13.Whatdidthewomansayaboutherteacher?
A.Shewasagoodteacher.
B.Shewasanexcellentrider.
C.Shewasahumorousperson.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。
14.WhydoesthewomangotoEnglandtoday?
A.Tovisitafriend.B.Togoshopping.C.Todobusiness.
15.Whatkindofticketswillthewomanbuy?
A.Singleones.B.First-classones.C.Round-tripones.
16.Whenwillthereturnflightleave?
A.At8:15am.B.At6:50pm.C.At9:30pm.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.Howlongwillittaketogettothemuseum?
A.About50minutes.B.About30minutes.C.About20minutes.
18.Whatisspecialaboutthetripforthestudents?
A.Theycantouchwhat'sonshowthistime.
B.Theycantakeoldringsoutoftheglasscase.
C.Theycanpickupancientpotstostudy.
19.HowdothestudentsfindinformationintheTechnologyCenter?
A.ByusingiPads.
B.Byusingcomputers.
C.ByaskingJaneWitton.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerwantthestudentstodoafterthetrip?
A.Makepostcards.B.Drawposters.C.Givereports.
【高一英語第2頁(共10頁)】
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
36HoursinMiami
Miami,alivelycoastalcityinFlorida,isknownforitssunshine,mixedcultureandbusy
scenes.Here'sa36-hourplanforitsfamousplaces.
SouthBeach(EarlyMorning)
BeginatMiami'smostwell-knownbeach.Enjoyamorningwalkorswimonsoftwhite
sandbeforeothersarrive.Don'tmissthebrightartbuildingsalongOceanDrive,whichshow
1920shistory.NearbycafesofferCubancoffeeandsweetsnacksforbreakfast.Thebeachis
open6a.m.-10p.m.,withnotrafficfee.
LittleHavana(Mid-Afternoon)
FeelrealCubanculturehere.WalkalongCalleOcho,listentolivemusicfromstreet
performers,andwatchpeopleplaygamesinMaximoGomezPark.Trybeefmeat.Storessell
hand-madecigars,mostcloseat7p.m.onweekdays.
WynwoodArtsDistrict(Evening)
Discoverthisoutdoorartspace,aonceindustrial(工業(yè)的)areacoveredin800+wallpaintings
byartistsfromaroundtheworld.Modernbarsandart-themedcafesservepre-dinnerdrinksorsmall
snacks.Thepaintingscanbeseenanytime,whileindoorshopscloseby10p.m.
BiscayneBay(LateNight)
Finishyourtripwithacalmbayboatride.EnjoyMiami'scityviewandislandsaslights
shineaftersunset.Mostridesrun7p.m.-10p.m.withticketsfrom$50,andinclude
seafoodmealsorlivejazzmusic.
21.WhatisfreeforvisitorsatSouthBeach?
A.Cubancoffeeandsnacks.B.Swimminglessons.
C.Artbuildingtours.D.Beachtransportation.
22.WhatcanpeopledoinLittleHavana?
A.Visitindoorshopstill10p.m.
B.Buyhand-madecigars.
C.Appreciatelivemusicfromconcerts.
D.Enjoyinternationalartists'wallpaintings.
23.Whereisthispassagemostlikelyfrom?
A.Atravelmagazine.B.Afoodwebsite.
C.Afashioncolumn.D.Astudentdairy.
【高一英語第3頁(共10頁)】
B
Thefirstmonthofhighschoolfeltlikebeinglostinathickforest.I'dbeenatopstudent
inmyjuniorhigh,buthere,everythingwasoverwhelming—tallerbuildings,morestudents,
andteacherswhospokeveryfast.Mydeskwasalwayscrowdedwithdisorganizednotes,and
I'dsitaloneinthecafeteria,lookingatmylunchwithlivelychatsaroundme.
Oneafternoon,Istayedbacktofinishmyphysicshomework,whichwasfullof
confusingequations(方程式).JustasIwasabouttocrumple(弄皺)thepaperin
disappointment,Ms.Li,myChineseteacher,walkedin.Shenoticedmyredeyesandsat
downbesideme.“Adaptingtothenewlifetakestime,”shesaidsoftly,pointingatmymessy
notes.“Let'stryorganizingthembytopics—likehowyouusedtoarrangeyourstorybooks.”
HerwordsremindedmeofthewayI'dsortmyfavoritenovelsbytype,agoodhabitI'dgiven
upintheconfusionofnewlife.
Thatnight,Ireorganizedallmynoteswithcoloredmarkers.Thenextday,duringour
groupdiscussiononapoem,Isharedmythoughtabouttheauthor'shiddensadness.“That's
areallyuniqueview,"saidJiaHui,whoalwaysseemedsoconfident.Shelaterinvitedmeto
joinherstudygroup.
WestartedmeetingeveryWednesdayafterclass.JiaHuihelpedmewithequations,and
IhelpedherwithChinesewriting.Slowly,Istoppedfeelinglikeanoutsider.Lastweek,I
evenvolunteeredtopresentourgroup'sprojectinclass.Whentheteacherpraisedourwork,I
sawMs.Ligavemeawarmsmilethatfeltlikealight.
Now,Irealizehighschoolisn'taforesttogetlostin,butanewbookwaitingtoberead.
It'snoteasyatthebeginning;whatmattersishavingthecouragetoaskforhelpandthe
patiencetogetusedtoanewlife.Thosedisorganizednotesandlonelycafeteriadaysarenow
partofmystory—astoryaboutgrowingupandfindingmyplace.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overwhelming”meaninparagraph1?
A.Challenging.B.Exciting.C.Amazing.D.Disappointing.
25.Whatgoodhabitdidthewritergiveupinthefaceofthenewlife?
A.Handinginhomeworkontime.B.Gettingusedtothenewlife.
C.Takingnotesneatlyinclass.D.Puttingstorybooksinorder.
26.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Avoidmistakesinanewlife.B.Learntogrowindifficulttime.
C.Keepcuriousinhighschoollife.D.Dependonothersindifficulties.
27.Whatisasuitabletitleforthepassage?
A.MyFavoriteSubjectinHighSchoolB.TheConfusingLifeinHighSchool
C.FindingMyWayinHighSchoolD.AHelpfulTeacherinHighSchool
【高一英語第4頁(共10頁)】
C
IntheUnitedStates,teenagersoftenspendaround7.5hourseachdaylookingat
screens.AftertheCOVID-19pandemic(新冠疫情),screentimewentupinEurope,Asia,
andtheAmericasforpeopleofallages,butthebiggestincreasewasamongteenagers.
Teenagers'daysareaffectedbyalwaysbeingconnectedonline.Arecentstudyfoundthat
teenagersspendabout4.8hoursadayonYouTube,Instagram,TikTok,andothersocial
mediaapps.Thistimeonlineaffectshowtheyseethemselvesandbuildfriendships.Online
placescanmakelonelinessless,makefriendshipsstronger,andgivehard-to-findhealth
informationthatmightbedifficulttogetinreallife.Butsocialmediahasalsobeenrelatedto
worries,sadness,andlowconfidence,especiallywhenteenagerscomparethemselvesto
carefullychosenimagesofonlinestars.
Tobetterunderstandhowteensthemselvesviewtheseadvantagesanddisadvantagesof
digitallife,LeoZeigelandhisteamworkedwithUNICEF(聯(lián)合國兒童基金會)tostudy
informationfrom71focusgroupswithteenagersin13countries.Focusgroupsweredonein
teenagers'ownlanguageandseparatedbysexandage.Thetalks,whichtookplacein2021,
askedyoungpeopleabouthowdifferentsocialplacesaffecttheirhealthandfeelings.By
listeningdirectlytoteenagers,theresearchteamexploredhowteenagersfeeltheriskand
goodthingsoftheironlineworlds.
Theresearchersaskedquestionsabouthealthandfeelingsinrelationtodifferentpartsof
dailylife:athome,inschool,withfriends,andintheirlargercommunities.Digital
communicationwasatopicofdiscussionamongteenagersin11ofthe13countries.Overall,
thereweremoresamethingsthandifferencesacrosscountries,althoughtherewasless
discussionofonlinetalkfromgroupsinpoorercountries.
28.Whendidteens'screentimerisemostsharply?
A.Aftertheglobalpublichealthemergency.
B.Afterenteringmiddleschool.
C.SinceTikTokbecamepopularin2023.
D.Duringsummerholidays.
29.Whatisonebenefitofonlinespacesforteens?
A.Shorteningstudytime.B.Reducingpeercomparisons.
C.Cuttingdowntheriskofdepression.D.Offeringmentalhealthinformation.
30.WhatcanbeinferredaboutLeoZeigel'sresearch?
A.Itpaidnoattentiontoteens'agedifferences.
B.ItusedonlyEnglishtogetresearchinformation.
C.Itgotfirst-handviewsdirectlyfromteenagers.
D.Itaimedtohelpadultslearnaboutteens'onlinelife.
【高一英語第5頁(共10頁)】
31.Whatdidresearchersfindaboutonlinetalkdiscussionsfromthelastparagraph?
A.Itwasdiscussedinallthe13countriesintheresearch.
B.Itwasmorecommoninhigh-incomecountries.
C.Itwascloselyrelatedtoschoolmentalhealth.
D.Mostcountriesheldsimilarviewsonitsrisks.
D
AseriesofearthquakeshasbeenhappeningonJapan'sNotoPeninsulasincelate2020.
Thisunusualgeologicalactivityhasdrawnworldwideattention.Unlikecommonearthquake
groupsinvolcanicareas,whichusuallylastonlyweeksormonths,theseriesontheNoto
Peninsulahaslastedforyears.
ArecentstudyledbyQingyuWangfromMITsuggestsenvironmentalfactors—heavy
snow,rain,andrisingsealevels—maybekeycauses.Theresearchstudiedearthquakedata
from2012to2023,focusingonpressureinsiderocks.Itfoundthattoomuchfluidpressure
(液壓)inrockspacesweakensrockstructure,andchangesinsurfaceweightcancausesuch
pressurechanges,sosnowprovedthemostpossiblefactor,withtheearthquakeseries'
seasonalpatternfurthersupportingalinkwithweatherchanges.
Thisfindinghasgainedsomesupportfromexperts.StephenMcnuttnotedthat“wateris
themainpossiblefactor,"andRolandBürgmannaddedthatsnowandwater-causedweight
changeshavebeenlinkedtosmallearthquakemovementsinotherplaces.However,
Bürgmannstresseditisnearlyimpossibletodecidewhetherenvironmentalfactorsaffectany
oneearthquake,anddirectcauseandeffectrequiresmoretestevidence.
Researchersarealsostillstudyinghowenvironmentalcausesofearthquakescouldbe
relatedtohuman-drivenclimatechange.Climate-relatedchangeslikemeltingice,risingsea
levelandheavyrainareallpossiblefactorstoearthquakes.
Whileclimatechangewillprobablyhavesomeeffectonearthquakeactivity,Bürgmann
says“changesinearthquakedangershouldprobablybetheleastofourworrieswhenitcomes
totheimpactofclimatechange”.
32.Whatisuniqueaboutthisseriesofearthquakes?
A.Ithasattractedmuchattention.B.Ithappenedinvolcanicareas.
C.Ithaslastedforyears.D.Itcausedbyenvironmentalfactors.
33.Whatisthemostinfluentialfactoraccordingtoparagraph2?
A.Heavysnow.B.Risingsealevels.
C.Climatechange.D.Fluidpressure.
34.WhichwordbestdescribesMcnutt'sattitudetothestudy?
A.Doubtful.B.Careful.
C.Disappointed.D.Favorable.
【高一英語第6頁(共10頁)】
35.WhichideamayBürgmannagreewith?
A.Snowhasnolinktoearthquakeactivity.
B.Environmentalfactorsaffectaspecificearthquake.
C.Climatechangehaslittleeffectonearthquakedanger.
D.Human-drivenclimatechangesleadtotheearthquakeseries.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余
選項。
WaystoBeatYourFearandAnxiety
Youhavetoknowthatmanagingyourworstfearandanxietyisn'teasybutthat'sokay,
weareheretohelpyouout.36.Herearethenecessarystepstofollowwhichwillhelp
youbeatyourfearandanxiety.
●37
Youshouldbeabletotellthefeelingsthatshowyourtruestate.Doyouexperience
troublebreathing,asweatybody,orevenastomachache?Youneedtopracticereadingthese
physicalsigns,anddon'tletthemcarryyouaway!
●Challengeyourbadthoughts
Youneedtoquestionyourbadthoughts.Askyourself“WhatamIreallyafraidof?”
Maketimetotalkaboutthosethoughtsandwriteaboutwhathappened.38.
●Learnfrompain
Painisthemosteffectiveteacherthatyouwillmeet.Butpainisnecessary.39.It
reallydoesn'tmatterifyourproblemsarepersonalorprofessional;whatmattersishowyou
dealwiththeseproblems.Learnfromthepainfulmomentsandtakecontrolofyourlife.
●Acceptfailure
40.Youmightdisagreewithmebutfailureisactuallyabiggermotivator(激勵因素)
thansuccess.Failurewillalwaysprovideausefullearningexperiencethatwillpositively
impactyourfuture.
A.Noticeyourfeelings
B.Sharefeelingswithothers
C.Everyoneexperiencespain
D.Avoidingpaincausesmoreworrylater
E.Afterthat,thinkofananswerthatmakesyoufeelbetter
F.Buildskillstocontrolhowyoufeelwhenfearandanxietycome
G.Failureisunavoidable(不可避免的)andwemustlearnandgrowfromit
【高一英語第7頁(共10頁)】
第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
Onthefirstdayofcollege,ourprofessorchallengedustomeetsomeonenew.AsIstoodup,a
gentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.Iturnedtofindasmall,elderlylady41atme.“Hi,I'm
Rose.I’m87.CanIgiveyouahug?”sheasked.Ilaughedandenthusiastically42_.
Iwas43whyshewasincollegeatherage."I'vealways44ofacollege
education,"shesaid.Webecamefriendsimmediately,talkingnonstopeveryday.Iwas
always45tolistentothis“timemachine”shareherwisdom.
Roselovedtodressupand46everymomentofstudentlife.Atthesemester'send,
shewasinvitedto47atourfootballparty.Asshebegantodeliverherpreparedspeech,
shedroppedhernotecardsonthefloor.48_,shegotclosetothemicrophone:"I'msorry
I'’mnervous.LetmetellyouwhatIknow.”
Hearingthis,welaughed,butsheclearedherthroatand49_,“Wedonotstop
playingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.”“Stayyoungbylaughing
dailyandholdingdreams—whenyou50them,youdie."Sheexplainedthe51
betweengrowingolderandup:“Growoldereasily,butgrowupbyfinding52inchange.
Theelderlyregretwhatwedidn'tdo,notwhatwedid.”Atlast,she53herspeechby
singing“TheRose”.
Byyear'send,Rose54herlong-awaiteddegree.Shediedpeacefullyaweekafter
graduation.Herwordstaughtmethattheonlypeoplewhofeardeatharethosewith55_.
Sheinspiredmetofollowmydreamsandlivefully.
41.A.cryingB.smilingC.shoutingD.laughing
42.A.refusedB.agreedC.leftD.argued
43.A.curiousB.sureC.disappointedD.happy
44.A.heardB.complainedC.dreamedD.thought
45.A.attractedB.surprisedC.relatedD.shocked
46.A.recordB.forgetC.wasteD.treasure
47.A.performB.speakC.hostD.sing
48.A.CuriouslyB.AnxiouslyC.AngrilyD.Excitedly
49.A.beganB.askedC.whisperedD.questioned
50.A.findB.loseC.followD.have
51.A.differenceB.difficultyC.relationshipD.secret
52.A.problemsB.chancesC.excusesD.reasons
53.A.preparedB.wroteC.finishedD.remembered
54.A.acquiredB.changedC.wantedD.forgot
55.A.dreamsB.joysC.regretsD.fears
【高一英語第8頁(共10頁)】
第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
PreservingDongbaScript(字體):ATreasureofNaxiPeople
InLijiang,Yunnan,thereisaspecialwritingcalledDongbascript.It'stheonlyliving
picture-basedwritingintheworld—eachcharacterlookslikeasmallpicture.Thisold
languageoftheNaxipeoplealmostdisappeared,56nowit'scomingbackwithpeople's
help.
Dongbascripthasahistory57over1,000years.Inthepast,onlyDongbareligious
teacherstaughtittotheirsons,sofewpeopleknewit.Thingschangedin2015.Thelocal
governmentstartedaplan58(save)thescript.Now,primaryandmiddleschoolsin
LijianghaveDongbascriptclasses.Studentslearntowritesimple59(character)andsing
NaxisongswithDongbawords.
Younghelpersarealsoplaying60keyrole.Agroupofcollegestudentsfrom
YunnanUniversitymadeaphoneprogram61(call)“LearnDongba”lastyear.The
programincludescharacterchecking,readingguides,andfungames62peoplecanjoin
in.Ithasbeencopiedontomorethan50,000phones.“Wewanttomakethisoldlanguage
popularamongyoungpeople,"saysWangTao,theleaderofthehelpergroup.
To63(far)spreadthescript,localmuseumsholdDongbawritingshowsveryoften.
Touristscanalsojoinsmallclassestotrywritingthescriptwith64(tradition)pens.
"Dongbascriptisnotjustalanguage,"ZhangYumeiadds."It'sthespiritoftheNaxipeople.
Aslongassomeone65(learn)it,ourculturewillneverdie.”
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假定你是李華,上周你校舉行了校運(yùn)動會。運(yùn)動會結(jié)束之際,你校英語報面向全體學(xué)生開
展征文比賽,要求參賽者以“SchoolSportsDays:WhereFunMeetsFitness”為題,寫一篇英文
稿參賽,內(nèi)容包括:
(1)比賽過程;
(2)我的感受和收獲。
注意:
(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右;
(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
SchoolSportsDays:WhereFunMeetsFitness
僅供發(fā)貨使用
【高一英語第9頁(共10頁)】
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Standinginfrontoftheclassroom,IfeltmyhandsshakeasIstaredatthewrinkled(皺
巴巴的)notecards.Justamonthago,I'davoidedspeakingEnglishbyanymeans—my
vocabularywaslimited,andIfearedmispronouncingsimplewords.WhenMr.Liannounced
the“EnglishStorySharing”homework,Iwantedtogiveupimmediately.
Thefirstweekwasaterribledream.Ispenthourssearchingforbasicwordslike
“courage”and“determination”inmydictionary,onlytoforgetthemthenextday.My
partnerLilynoticedmyworryandofferedtopracticewithmeafterclass.Wereadshort
storiesaloud,andshecorrectedmypronunciationof“th”and“r”patiently.ThoughImade
mistakeswhenspeakingsentencesandfeltbadaboutmymistakes,Lilyneverlaughed—she
justsaid,“Mistakesarepartoflearning.”
Aswekeptpracticing,smallsuccessesstartedtoaddup.Oneafternoon,whenIwas
describinghowapersonfelt,Inaturallysaid“excited”withoutstoppingtocheckthe
dictionary.Lily'seyeslitup,andsheclappedhandswithme,“Youdidthatwithout
thinking!”Thatmomentfilledmewithalittleconfidence.Everynightafterthat,Ibegan
practicinginfrontofthemirror.Iusedhandmovementstomakethestorymorelively,even
ifImademistakeswithawordortwo.I'drepeatthehardsentencesoverandoveruntilthey
cameoutfluently.Slowly,thenotecardsdidn’tfeellikesomethingIcouldn'tlivewithout—
theyfeltmorelikeahelpfulfriendguidingmealong.
Oneevening,Itriedrecordingmyselftellingthestoryofmyfavoritebook.Listening
back,Iwasuncomfortablewithhowbadmysentencessounded.Butinsteadofgivingup,I
rewrotethetext,replacingdifficultwordswithsimpleronesI'dlearned.Mr.Lialsogaveme
valuableadvice,“Focusonexpressingyourfeelings,notbeingperfect.”
注意:
(1)續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個左右;
(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Finally,thedayofthestorysharingarrived.
WhenIfinishedmystory,theclassroomeruptedinapplause.
【高一英語第10頁(共10頁)】
黔東南州12月高一檢測
英語試卷參考答案
第一部分聽力(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
1—5AACCB6—10BBCBC11—15AABCC16—20ACAAB
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
21—23DBA24—27ADBC28—31ADCB32—35CADC
第二節(jié)(每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
36—40FAEDG
第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(每小題1分,滿分15分)
41—45BBACA46—50DBBAB51—55ABCAC
第二節(jié)語法填空(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
56.but57.of58.tosave59.characters60.a
61.called62.that/which63.further64.traditional65.learns
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
SchoolSportsDays:WhereFunMeetsFitness
Lastweek,ourschoolsSportsDaybroughtjoyandenergytoeveryone.Itwastrulyadaywherefunmetfitness!
Ontheplayground,studentsshoneinvariousevents.Sometookpartinthe100-meterrace,whileothersjumped
highinthelongjump.Ijoinedinthe400-meterrunandfeltmyheartraceasIpushedforward.Wealsocheeredfor
classmatesinrelayraces,theirquickpassesmakingthecrowdroar.
Thisdaynotonlyletusexercisebutalsotaughtusteamwork.Ilovedeverymoment—SportsDayissucha
fantastictimetostayfitandsharehappinesswithfriends.
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
Finally,thedayofthestorysharingarrived.Isatonmyseat,lookedatthewrinklednotecardsandmyheart
beatfast.Whenmynamewascalled,Istoodupslowly,tookadeepbreath,andwalkedtowardthestagestepbystep.
Mylegsfeltalittleweak,butIkeptmyheadup.Standinginfrontoftheclass,IlookedatLily—shesmiledandgave
meanencouragingeye,whichgavemegreatcourage.Istartedtospeakslowly,usingthehandmovementsId
practiced,andmostsentencescameoutsmoothlywithoutcheckingthecards.
WhenIfinishedmystory,theclassroomeruptedinapplause.Mr.Liclappedandsaid,“Youvemadeamazing
progress!"Myclassmatescheeredandwavedtheirhands.Ifeltmoreconfidentallover,filledwithprideandjoy.
Lookingback,Irealizedthatfearofmistakescantstopusifwekeeptrying.Fromthenon,Iwasnolongerafraidof
speakingEnglishinclass.Ilearnedgrowthcomesfromsteppingoutofcomfortzones,andthatsmallchangemakesa
difference.
英語參考答案詳解及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
閱讀部分
A篇:文章介紹了邁阿密36小時旅行計劃,涵蓋南沙灘、小哈瓦那、溫伍德藝術(shù)區(qū)和比斯坎灣四大景點(diǎn)的特色
活動、開放時間及其他信息,為游客提供實(shí)用旅行指南。
21.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SouthBeach部分“Thebeachisopen6a.m.-10p.m.,withnotrafficfee.”可知,
南沙灘的交通是免費(fèi)的,故選D。
22.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)LittleHavana部分“Storessellhand-madecigars”可知,在小哈瓦那可以購買
手工雪茄,故選B。
23.A【解析】推理判斷題。文章圍繞邁阿密的旅行景點(diǎn)、活動安排展開,屬于旅行相關(guān)內(nèi)容,最可能來自旅
行雜志,故選A。
B篇:文章講述了作者剛進(jìn)入高中時難以適應(yīng)新環(huán)境,在語文老師和同學(xué)的幫助下,逐漸調(diào)整狀態(tài)并找到歸屬感
的成長故事。
24.A【解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段“tallerbuildings,morestudents,andteacherswhospokevery
fast”“disorganizednotes”“sitalone”等描述,可知高中生活對作者來說充滿挑戰(zhàn),overwhelming意為“有挑戰(zhàn)性的”,
與challenging同義,故選A。
25.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“HerwordsremindedmeofthewayIdsortmyfavoritenovelsbytype,
agoodhabitIdgivenupintheconfusionofnewlife.”可知,作者在新生活的混亂中放棄了整理故事書的好習(xí)慣,
故選D。
26.B【解析】推理判斷題。最后一段提到“highschoolisntaforesttogetlostin,butanewbookwaitingtobe
read”“whatmattersishavingthecouragetoaskforhelpandthepatiencetogetusedtoanewlife”,體現(xiàn)了作者認(rèn)為
應(yīng)在困境中學(xué)會成長,故選B。
27.C【解析】主旨大意題。文章核心是作者在高中從迷茫到適應(yīng)、找到自身位置的過程,“FindingMyWay
inHighSchool”能準(zhǔn)確概括主題,故選C。
C篇:文章探討了新冠疫情后青少年屏幕使用時間大幅增加的現(xiàn)象,分析了社交媒體對青少年的利弊,并介紹了
相關(guān)研究以了解青少年對數(shù)字生活的看法。
28.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“AftertheCOVID-19pandemic(新冠疫情),screentimewentup..but
thebiggestincreasewasamongteenagers.”可知,青少年屏幕使用時間在全球公共衛(wèi)生事件(新冠疫情)后激增,故
選A。
29.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“givehard-to-findhealthinformationthatmightbedifficulttogetinreal
life”可知,網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間能為青少年提供難以獲取的健康信息,故選D。
30.C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Bylisteningdirectlytoteenagers,theresearchteamexploredhow
teenagersfeeltheriskandgoodthingsoftheironlineworlds.”可知,該研究直接獲取了青少年的第一手觀點(diǎn),故選
C。
31.B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“althoughtherewaslessdiscussionofonlinetalkfromgroupsin
poorercountries”可推知,高收入國家對網(wǎng)絡(luò)交流的討論更普遍,故選B。
D篇:文章介紹了日本能登半島持續(xù)多年的地震活動,分析了環(huán)境因素(大雪、降雨、海平面上升)可能是主要原
因,并探討了其與氣候變化的關(guān)聯(lián)及專家觀點(diǎn)。
32.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Unlikecommonearthquakegroups..hichusuallylastonlyweeksor
months,theseriesontheNotoPeninsulahaslastedforyears.”可知,該系列地震的獨(dú)特之處是持續(xù)了多年,故選C。
33.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“snowprovedthemostpossiblefactor”可知,最具影響力的因素是大雪,
故選A。
34.D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“StephenMcnuttnotedthat‘wateristhemainpossiblefactor"”可
知,Mcnutt支持該研究的觀點(diǎn),其態(tài)度是贊同的,故選D。
35.C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Bürgmannsays'changesinearthquakedangershouldprobablybe
theleastofourworrieswhenitcomestotheimpactofclimatechange”可知,Bürgmann認(rèn)為氣候變化對地震危險
的影響很小,故選C。
第二節(jié)(36—40小題)
36—40FAEDG
解析:文章主要介紹了克服恐懼和焦慮的四種方法,包括關(guān)注自身感受、挑戰(zhàn)消極想法、從痛苦中學(xué)習(xí)和接受
失敗。
36.F【解析】上文提到“管理恐懼和焦慮并不容易,但我們會幫你”,F
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