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2025-2026學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期第一次月考卷01(天津?qū)S茫荚嚂r間:100分鐘試卷滿分:130分)考生注意:1.答題前,請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆分別填寫在試題卷和答題紙規(guī)定的位置上。2.答題時,請按照答題紙上“注意事項”的要求,在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上規(guī)范作答,在本試題卷上的作答一律無效。3.難度系數(shù):0.65。4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。1從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—Comparedwithmyclassmates,IalwaysfeelthatI’mordinary.—________!Yourkindnessandcreativitymakeyouunique.A.YouarelikenoothersB.NeversayneverC.JustfollowthecrowdD.You’reontheedgeofyourseat2.Shesubmittedherapplicationtotheuniversitycheerfully,butshereceivedaletterof________.A.a(chǎn)cceptanceB.rejectionC.congratulationsD.invitation3.Humourhasbeenan________partofhumanbehaviourforthousandsofyears.A.emotiveB.gentleC.complicatedD.essential4.To________myremarks,letmerestatethemessageIbeganthispassagewith:wherethere’sawill,there’saway.A.concludeB.entertainC.shaveD.obtain5.Whentheintervieweraskedmeaboutmyfutureplans,Iwas________becauseIhadnoideaatall.A.toldoffB.broughtintofocusC.putonthespotD.letdown6.Tryto________;everythingwillworkoutfineintheend.1/11A.giveinB.giveupC.cheerupD.speedup7.Taylorwasalwaysgeneroustohiswifeandchildren,buthespentmoneyonhimself.A.merelyB.rarelyC.frequentlyD.sadly8.Thehigh-speedrailwaywillmakeiteasierforpeople________around.A.travelB.travellingC.totravelD.travelled9.Headmitted_________somethingimproperinthatmeeting.A.tosayB.saidC.sayingD.tobesaid10.I’mwritingtoapologize________you________whatIsaidjustnow.A.a(chǎn)t;forB.to;forC.a(chǎn)t;aboutD.to;in11.PractisingTaiChicanmakeourbodymoreflexible,inturncaneasejointpainandhelptoprotectusfrominjury.A.thatB.whichC.itD.what12.Hepublishedapaperinthenewspaper,________hedescribedanewtechniqueindetail.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.why13.Atruefriendcanseethepaininyoureyes________othersbelievethesmileonyourfaceA.becauseB.whileC.beforeD.until14.3Dprintingisbenefitingnotjusthumans—inBrazil,anew3D-printedshell_______toaturtleinjuredinaforestfiresofar.A.isgivenB.hasgivenC.wasgivenD.hasbeengiven15.—ShallIhelpyouwiththecooking?—_______.Icanmanage.A.Don’tbotherB.WithpleasureC.AllrightD.I’mafraidnot閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16-35各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。WhenpilotsflyoverthegrasslandofthePampasregion,Argentina,they’reoftensurprisedtospotahugeguitar-shapedforestintheorderedfields.Thesiteismorethananamazingexampleoflandart.Behindthesiteisa(n)16lovestory.2/11WhenyoungArgentine17PedroMartinUreta,aged28,met17-year-oldGracielaYraizozinhishometown,theyfellinloveatfirst18.Twoyearslater,theygotmarriedand19downonthefarmwhereUretahadbeen20.Gracielahadmanybigplansforthefarminhermind.Onedaywhenshewastakingaplaneonaflight21Pampa,Gracialanoticedthatanotherfarmlookedlikeamilkingpail(桶)fromthe22.Gracielathoughtthatherfamilycouldcreatesomethingevenmoreattractiveontheirownfarm:Ahugeforest23asherfavoritemusicalinstrument—theguitar.Graciela24playingtheguitarinhersparetimeandoftenplayedtheguitaratthelocal25.ButUretadidn’ttakehiswife’sidea26saying,“We’lltalkaboutitlater.”Later27came.In1977,Gracieladiedsuddenlyofbraincanceratthe28ageof25whilecarryingtheirfifthchild.Afterherwife’sdeath,Mr.Ureta29notfulfillingherwish.Stillheartbrokenafewyearslater,Uretadecidedthatthebestwaytohonorhis30wifewouldbetofulfillherwishand31thegiantworkofartinherhonor.Afterthelocalgovernmentrefusedto32withtheproject,Uretaandhischildrentookit33.Onebyone,theyplantedroughly7,000treesintotheshapeofaguitar.Ittookafewroughseasonsforthetreestotakeroot,butUreta’sdedication34.WatchingtheforestgrowovertheyearsgaveGraciela’schildren35.“Itwastheclosestthingpossibletohavemymotheralive,”MariaJulia,Ureta’sseconddaughter,said.16.A.thrillingB.excitingC.boringD.touching17.A.farmerB.workerC.teacherD.engineer18.A.placeB.timeC.sightD.way19.A.putB.settledC.laidD.took20.A.pickedupB.givenupC.madeupD.broughtup21.A.belowB.overC.a(chǎn)crossD.beyond22.A.a(chǎn)irB.distanceC.beginningD.top23.A.treatedB.regardedC.consideredD.shaped24.A.dislikedB.missedC.enjoyedD.a(chǎn)voided25.A.concertsB.lecturesC.gamesD.shops26.A.quicklyB.personallyC.seriouslyD.properly27.A.hardlyB.neverC.stillD.a(chǎn)lways28.A.youngB.oldC.normalD.a(chǎn)dvanced3/1129.A.delayedB.a(chǎn)dmittedC.a(chǎn)ppreciatedD.regretted30.A.lateB.earlyC.slimD.former31.A.copyB.paintC.createD.change32.A.helpB.beginC.a(chǎn)rgueD.deal33.A.inthiswayB.intheirhonorC.ontheirownD.inthefuture34.A.tookoffB.paidoffC.gaveoffD.gotoff35.A.a(chǎn)ssistanceB.comfortC.confidenceD.care閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ARichardTottenButtonwasbornonJuly18,1929,inEnglewood,NewJersey.Heandhistwoolderbrotherswereraisedinwealth.Buttonbeganskatingwhenhewasfiveyearsold,usinghisbrothers’oldskates.WhenButtonwas11yearsold,hereceivedhisfirstpairofskatesforChristmas.Hisfirstcoachdidnotbelievehehadanyabilityandwouldneverlearntoskate.Button’sparentsfoundhimanothercoach,Swiss-bornLussi.Forthenexttenyears,duringhissummersofffromschool,ButtonwouldtrainwithLussiinLakePlacid,NewYork,wherethe1932WinterOlympicshadbeenheld.Buttonsoonprovedhehadgreatnaturalability.Combinedwithhardtrainingandgreatcoaching,hesoonhadsuccessincompetition.In1943,heplacedsecondattheEasternStateschampionships.Showinghiscompetitivespirit,Buttonwasunhappywithhissecondplacewin.Laterthatyear,hewonfirsttitle.Buttoncompetedinthe1947WorldChampionships.Heplacedsecond,thoughsomebelievedButtonshouldhavewon.Buttondecidedtochangehisskatingstyle.Hebecamemoredaringinhisfreeskate.TopractisefortheOlympics,Buttoncompetedinthe1948EuropeanchampionshipsinPrague,Czechoslovakia.NotonlydidthiscompetitionassistButtoninpreparingfortheOlympicgames,butitallowedhimtoshowoffhisnewlydevelopedstyletothejudgessothatitmightbemorefavorablelateron.Buttonimpressedthejudgesenoughtowinthetitle.Atthe1948WinterOlympicsinSt.Moritz,Switzerland,Buttonwonthegoldmedalwithhisfreeskate.Buttoncementedhisstatusasaleadingskater.Inthefallof1948,ButtonenteredHarvardUniversity.HecouldhavegonetoYaleUniversity,butYalewouldnotlethimtaketimeofftocompeteasaskater.In1952,ButtongraduatedwithhisB.A.Inthesameyear,ButtonrepeatedhisgoldmedalvictoryattheOlympicGamesinOslo,Norway.Again,Buttonachievedsomethingnoskaterhaddonebefore.36.WhatmadeButtondecidetochangehisskatingstyle?4/11A.Beinglookeddownuponbyhisfirstcoach.B.WinningthesecondattheEasternStateschampionships.C.WinningthesecondattheWorldChampionships.D.WinningthefirstintheEuropeanchampionships.37.HowmanygoldmedalsinalldidButtonwinatOlympics?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.38.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Buttonwasborninapoorfamilysohehadtousehisbrothers’oldskates.B.ButtonwasexcitedwiththesecondplaceattheEasternStateschampionships.C.Boththetwocoachesthoughthehadtheabilitytoskate.D.Atanearlyage,Buttonshowedgreatinterestinskating.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cemented”inPara.6mean?A.Established.B.Ruined.C.Shook.D.Threatened.40.Buttondidn’tgotoYaleUniversitybecause________.A.YalerequiredhimtogiveupskatingcompletelyB.inhiseyesHarvardwasbetterthanYaleC.heneededmorefreetimetocompeteD.hehadnoconfidencetograduateBAnAIfromGoogleDeepMindhasachievedasilvermedalscoreatthisyear’sInternationalMathematicalOlympiad(IMO),thefirsttimeanyAIhasmadeittothepodium(領(lǐng)獎臺).TheIMOisconsideredtheworld’smostfamouscompetitionforyoungmathematicians.InJanuary,GoogleDeepMinddemonstratedAlphaGeometry,anAIsystemthatcouldanswersomeIMOgeometryquestionsaswellashumans.However,thiswasnotfromalivecompetition,anditcouldn’tanswerquestionsfromothermathematicaldisciplines.GoogleDeepMindhasnowreleasedanewAI,calledAlphaProof,whichcansolveawiderrangeofmathematicalproblems.ItisanimprovedversionofAlphaGeometrythatcansolvemoregeometryquestions.Whentheteamtestedbothsystemstogetheronthisyear’sIMOquestions,theyansweredfouroutofsixquestionscorrectly,givingthemascoreof28outofapossible42points.Thiswasenoughtowinasilvermedalandjustonepointunderthisyear’sgoldmedalthreshold(門檻).AtthecontestinBath,UK,58competitorswonagold5/11medaland123wonasilvermedal.“WeareallverymuchawarethatAIwilleventuallybebetterthanhumansatsolvingmostmathematicalproblems,buttherateatwhichAIisimprovingisbreathtaking,”saysGregorDolinar,theIMOpresident.“MissingthegoldmedalatIMO2024byjustonepointafewdaysagoistrulyimpressive.”WhileAlphaProof’sperformanceisimpressive,itworksslowly,takinguptothreedaystofindsomesolutionsinsteadofthe4.5hoursperthreequestionsthatcompetitorsareallowed.Italsofailedtoanswerbothquestionsoncombinatorics,whichisthestudyofcountingandarrangingnumbers.“Wearestillworkingtounderstandwhythisis,whichwillhopefullyleadustoimprovethesystem,”saysAlexDaviesatGoogleDeepMind.41.WhatdoweknowaboutAlphaProofinparagraph3?A.Itsallfunctions.B.Itspotentialclients.C.ItsadvantagesoverAlphaGeometry.D.Itsabilitiestoanalyseproblems.42.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthisyear’sInternationalMathematicalOlympiad?A.IttookplaceinBath,UK.B.Therewere10questionsinthecontest.C.181competitorstookpartinthecontest.D.Thisyear’sgoldmedalthresholdwas30points.43.WhatisoneofthelimitationsofAlphaProof?A.Itcanonlysolvegeometry-relatedproblems.B.Itismuchslowerthanhumancompetitorsinansweringquestions.C.Ithasdifficultyinunderstandingthebasicconceptsofmathematics.D.Itrequiresalargeamountofcomputingresourcestofunction44.WhatmaybeAlexDavies’attitudetothedevelopmentofAlphaProof?A.Neutral.B.Uncaring.C.Disapproving.D.Positive.45.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.DeepMindAIGetsSilverMedalatIMO2024B.DeepMindAIIsDevelopedtoTakePartinIMO2024C.AIManagestoSolveDifficultMathematicalProblemsWellD.AIWillBeBetterthanHumansatSolvingMathematicalProblemsCLargerocksformedonewallofDianaKennedy’shomeinZitácuaro,around170kilometerswestofMexico6/11City.Hergardenswerefullofherbsandothereatableplants;thehomeitselfwasbuiltoflocallymade,oftenrecycledmaterials.Shortlyafterherdeath,Mexico’sCultureMinistrycalledQuintaDiana,asshenamedherhome,“anexampleofsustainabilityandconservationofnatureandbiodiversity”.Ms.Kennedyboughtthelandin1980anditexpandedinthefollowingyears.BorninLoughton,UnitedKingdomin1923,DianaKennedyhadnoformalculinary(relatingtocooking)trainingandtriedavarietyofjobs.ShewenttoMexicoin1957tomarryPaulP.Kennedyandshesoonbeganworkingonherfirstbook,TheCuisinesofMexico,whichwaspublishedin1972.Theplural(復(fù)數(shù)形式)wasintentional:noEnglish-speakingwriterbeforeherwasdeterminedtoseekoutandcelebratethewiderangeofMexicanfoodandcooking.ShehadseenMexicomodernizeanddevelop,andshedrewpeople’sattentiontotheculinarydisadvantages:theincreasinguseofconvenientbutpoorcornflourratherthanearthy,sweetfreshcornflour;thetendencytorushratherthanenjoypreparingfood;thedisappearingofMexico’sforests.Shewasmoreaculinaryanthropologist(人類學(xué)家)thananinventor.Shedidn’tcreaterecipes;shegatheredthem,testingthemdozensoftimesuntilthetastewasassherememberedwhenshefirsttriedthem.Shehadgreatconfidenceinherapproach,taking14yearstoresearchherfinalbook,OaxacaalGusto:AnInfiniteGastronomy,whichwasdevotedtothestate’sdeliciouslycomplexcuisine.ItwonaJamesBeardAwardforCookbookoftheYear,Shewasastrongadvocateoftraditionaldishes.SheunderstoodthatMexicancuisineoftenhasasortofausterity(樸素),usingfewingredientsatthepeakoftheirripeness,andpreparedtoleteveryflavorshine.Shewasdeeplydoubtfulaboutculinaryinnovationandangryaboutthedebasing(質(zhì)量降低)ofwhatsherightlyconsideredastheworld’sgreatcuisine.46.WhatdoesQuintaDianasymbolize?A.Alonghistory.B.Aspecialgardendesign.C.UniqueMexicanculture.D.Theconceptofenvironmentalprotection.47.WhatcanwelearnaboutDianaKennedy?A.SheintroducedavarietyofMexicandishesinherfirstbook.B.SheboughtQuintaDianasoonaftershemovedtoMexico.C.Shewasawell-trainedcookbeforebecomingawriter.D.ShemarriedPaulP.KennedyinLoughtonin1957.7/1148.WhichstatementwouldDianaKennedyagreewith?A.Foodshouldbepreparedforquitealongtime.B.CornflourisnotthebestchoiceforMexicancuisine.C.MoreingredientsshouldbeaddedtoMexicancuisine.D.Foodshouldn’tbemadeatthecostofdamagingitsnature.49.What’sDianaKennedy’sattitudetowardssomenoveldishes?A.Unclear.B.Disapproving.C.Supportive.D.Tolerant.50.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeDianaKennedy?A.Confidentandsensitive.B.Optimisticandambitious.C.Cooperativeandgenerous.D.Determinedandresponsible.DEachofushasdreamsandgoalsforourfuture.Whatmakesusstudyandmakeprogresseachdayiscloselyconnectedwithourpersonaldreamandgoal.Butwhydoyouhavedreamsandgoals,youstillendupwithnothing?Whatseparatessuccessfulpeoplefromthedreamersistheirpersistent(鍥而不舍的)action.Whenyoulearnyourlessonsinschool,youmustworkhardandnotgiveup.Youwilloftenfindsomeofyourlessonsveryhard.Tryandkeeptrying,andyou’llbesuretosuccessfullydealwithanydifficultyyoumeetwith.Ifwehaveahardlessontoday,letustryourbesttolearnitwellandthenweshallbepreparedforaharderonetomorrow.Thisisthefamousformula(公式)forsuccess:Dream>Believe>AchieveMostpeoplehavewhattheywant(Dream)andthinktheycanrealizetheirdreams(Believe).Andthentheydonothing.Theymustimaginetheirdreamscancometrue.Whentheygettiredofwaitingandlosealot,theygetbored.Theysayangrilyhowterribletheirlifeis.Ipersonallybelievethatifyoureallywanttoachieveyourdreamsandgoalsinlife,youhavetoaddonethingtoyoursuccessformula:Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve8/11Forme,actisthemostimportantthingforsuccessandthat’stoTakePersistentAction(Act).Ifyousay,“Ican’tdoit”andgiveup,youcanneverdoanythingvaluable.However,“I’lltry”createswonders.Let’srememberthattherewillbeobstaclesinourlife.Wemustfacethembravelyandsolvethem.Successisnotsomethingthatfallsdownfromthesky.Mostsuccessfulpeoplemadetheirdreamscometruebecauseoftheirpersistentaction.Pleaseremember:Actionisthebridgethatconnectsourdreamsandgoalstoreality.51.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoufindyourlessonsveryhard?A.Askpeopleforhelp.B.Tryandkeeptrying.C.Getreadytocreatewonders.D.Prepareforaharderone.52.Whichdoesthewriteraddtothefamousformula?A.Act.B.Achieve.C.Connect.D.Create.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacles”mean?A.危險B.想象C.奇跡D.困難54.Whydoesthewriterusetheformula“Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve”?A.Tosupporthisidea.B.Toaskreaderstoexplainit.C.Toshowwhathisgoalsare.D.Tocompareitwithabridge.55.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DoingSomethingValuableB.StudyingHardandMakingProgressC.RealizingDreamswithPersistentActionD.SeparatingSuccessfulPeoplefromDreams)共52)閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各題。Apoorlittleboywasataloss(不知所措的)whenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofameal,heaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelookedhungry,soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchshouldIpayyou?”“Youneedn’tpayanything,”shereplied.“Mymotherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayingforkindness.”Hesaid,“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”AsHowardKellyleftthathouse,becauseoftheyoungwoman’s9/11kindnessandhelp,hisfaith(信心)inhumanity(人性)hadincreased.Yearslater,theyoungwomanbecamegravelyill.Thelocaldoctorswerepuzzled.Theyfinallysenthertothebigcity,wherespecialists(專家)couldbecalledintostudyherraredisease(罕見的疾病).Dr.HowardKelly,nowfamous,wascalledinfortheconsultation(咨詢會)Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,heimmediatelyroseandwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.Herecognizedheratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomanddeterminedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Afteralongstruggle,thebattlewaswon.Dr.Kellyrequestedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbill(賬單)tohimforapproval(批準(zhǔn)).Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingontheside.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewasafraidtoopenitbecauseshewaspositivethatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff.Finally,shelookedandthenoteonthesideofthebillcaughtherattention.Shereadthesewords...“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk.”Atthismoment,sheatoncerealizedthemedicalexpensewasactuallypaidbythedoctorhimself.Tearsofjoyfloodedhereyesassheprayedsilently:“Thankyou.Lovehasspreadthroughhumanheartsandhands.”56.Whatdidthelittleboypayforthemilk?(nomoreth
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