2026年大學(xué)英語四六級考前模擬寫作及翻譯練習(xí)試題及答案考試時長：120分鐘滿分：100分班級：__________姓名：__________學(xué)號：__________得分：__________試卷名稱：2026年大學(xué)英語四六級考前模擬寫作及翻譯練習(xí)試題及答案考核對象：大學(xué)生（中等級別）題型分值分布：-寫作（單選+填空+判斷+簡答+應(yīng)用）（基礎(chǔ)60%+中檔30%+拔高10%）-翻譯（單選+填空+判斷+簡答+應(yīng)用）（基礎(chǔ)60%+中檔30%+拔高10%）總分：100分###第一部分寫作（40分）一、單選題（10題，每題2分，共20分）請選擇最符合題意的選項(xiàng)。1.Thefollowingpassageismainlyabout______.A)TheimportanceoftimemanagementB)ThebenefitsofmultitaskingC)ThechallengesofmodernlifeD)Theroleoftechnologyindailyroutines2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacommonsymptomofstress?A)DifficultyconcentratingB)IncreasedproductivityC)ChangesinsleeppatternsD)Muscletension3.Intheessay"ThePowerofSmallHabits,"theauthorarguesthat______.A)MajorchangesrequireinstantresultsB)SmallactionsleadtosignificantoutcomesC)DisciplineisunnecessaryforsuccessD)Hardworkalwaysguaranteessuccess4.Thephrase"adouble-edgedsword"means______.A)AverysharpknifeB)AtoolwithbothadvantagesanddisadvantagesC)AdecorativeswordD)Aswordwithtwosides5.Whatistheprimarypurposeofpersuasivewriting?A)ToentertainthereaderB)ToinformthereaderC)ToconvincethereadertotakeactionD)Todescribeapersonalexperience6.Theword"ubiquitous"bestdescribessomethingthat______.A)IsrareandvaluableB)IsfoundeverywhereC)IsexpensiveD)Isdifficulttounderstand7.Inacademicwriting,whichsentenceisanexampleofathesisstatement?A)"Manypeopleusesocialmediadaily."B)"Socialmediahasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects."C)"IenjoyusingInstagram."D)"Socialmediaisatoolforcommunication."8.Theidiom"hitthenailonthehead"means______.A)MissingthetargetB)AccuratelyidentifyingthecoreissueC)HurtingsomeonephysicallyD)Beinglate9.Whatisthepurposeofaconclusioninanessay?A)TointroducenewevidenceB)TosummarizethemainpointsandrestatethethesisC)ToaskquestionsforfurtherresearchD)Toapologizeformistakes10.Theword"pivotal"means______.A)ImportantandnecessaryforsuccessB)UnnecessaryC)DifficulttounderstandD)Irrelevant二、填空題（10題，每題2分，共20分）請將合適的單詞填入空格中。1.Thestudyfoundthatregularexercisecan______mentalhealth.2.Hisspeechwasso______thattheaudiencewasmovedtotears.3.Thecompany’ssuccessisduetoits______leadership.4.Shehasa______personality,alwaysbrightandcheerful.5.Thegovernmentimplementednewpoliciesto______poverty.6.Theexperimentwas______becausetheresultswereunexpected.7.His______effortshelpedtheteamachieveitsgoals.8.Thebookprovidesa______overviewofthehistoricalevent.9.The______oftheprojectwasdelayedduetobadweather.10.Heisknownforhis______insolvingcomplexproblems.三、判斷題（10題，每題2分，共20分）請判斷下列說法的正誤。1.Readingbooksistheonlywaytoimprovevocabulary.(×)2.Athesisstatementmustalwaysbeonesentence.(√)3.Plagiarismisacceptableifyoucitethesourceproperly.(×)4.Theword"serendipity"meansfindingsomethingbychance.(√)5.Persuasiveessaysshouldincludeonlypersonalopinions.(×)6.Atransitionwordhelpsconnectideassmoothly.(√)7.Theidiom"pieceofcake"meanssomethingisverydifficult.(×)8.Academicwritingrequiresaformaltone.(√)9.Theword"ambitious"describessomeonewhowantstoachievealot.(√)10.Aconclusionshouldintroducenewarguments.(×)四、簡答題（3題，每題4分，共12分）請簡要回答以下問題。1.Whatarethreecommontypesofstressorsinmodernlife?-Workpressure-Socialmediacomparisons-Financialworries2.Howdoesathesisstatementdifferfromatopicsentence?-Thesisstatement:Aclear,arguableclaimthatguidestheentireessay.-Topicsentence:Asentencethatintroducesaspecificparagraph.3.Whyisitimportanttousetransitionwordsinwriting?-Theyimproveflow,clarifyrelationshipsbetweenideas,andguidethereader.五、應(yīng)用題（2題，每題9分，共18分）請根據(jù)要求完成以下寫作任務(wù)。1.Prompt:Describeatimewhenyoufacedachallengeandovercameit.Includethechallenge,youractions,andtheoutcome.SampleAnswer:Lastyear,Istruggledwithpublicspeaking.Toimprove,Ijoinedadebateclub,practiceddaily,andsoughtfeedback.Eventually,Ideliveredaconfidentpresentation,whichboostedmyconfidence.2.Prompt:Writeashortparagraphpersuadingyourschooltoaddameditationroom.SampleAnswer:Myschoolshouldinstallameditationroombecauseitreducesstress,improvesfocus,andpromotesmentalhealth.Manystudentsfacepressure,andaquietspacewouldhelpthemrelax.###第二部分翻譯（60分）一、單選題（10題，每題2分，共20分）請選擇最符合題意的選項(xiàng)。1."Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhas______ourdailylives."A)ChangedB)DestroyedC)ImprovedD)Ruined2."Sheis______inherstudies,alwaysseekingknowledge."A)CuriousB)LazyC)IgnorantD)Careless3."Thecompany’s______strategyhelpeditexpandglobally."A)AggressiveB)PassiveC)ConservativeD)Random4."His______attitudemadeithardforotherstoworkwithhim."A)PositiveB)NegativeC)NeutralD)Indifferent5."Thebookprovidesa______ofthehistoricalevent."A)SummaryB)DescriptionC)AnalysisD)Prediction6."Theexperimentwas______becausetheresultsweresurprising."A)SuccessfulB)UnsuccessfulC)AccidentalD)Deliberate7."Thegovernmentimplementedpoliciesto______poverty."A)EradicateB)IgnoreC)EncourageD)Increase8."His______effortshelpedtheteamwinthechampionship."A)LackadaisicalB)DiligentC)CarelessD)Unmotivated9."Theword'ubiquitous'meanssomethingthat______."A)IsrareB)IseverywhereC)IsexpensiveD)Isdifficult10."Theidiom'hitthenailonthehead'means______."A)MissingthepointB)AccuratelyidentifyingtheissueC)HurtingsomeoneD)Beinglate二、填空題（10題，每題2分，共20分）請將合適的單詞填入空格中。1.Thestudyfoundthatregularexercisecan______mentalhealth.2.Hisspeechwasso______thattheaudiencewasimpressed.3.Thecompany’ssuccessisduetoits______leadership.4.Shehasa______personality,alwayskindandfriendly.5.Thegovernmentimplementednewpoliciesto______pollution.6.Theexperimentwas______becausetheresultswereunexpected.7.His______effortshelpedtheteamachieveitsgoals.8.Thebookprovidesa______overviewofthescientificdiscovery.9.The______oftheprojectwascompletedaheadofschedule.10.Heisknownforhis______insolvingcomplexproblems.三、判斷題（10題，每題2分，共20分）請判斷下列說法的正誤。1.Theword"serendipity"meansfindingsomethingbychance.(√)2.Theidiom"pieceofcake"meanssomethingisverydifficult.(×)3.Academicwritingrequiresaformaltone.(√)4.Theword"ambitious"describessomeonewhowantstoachievealot.(√)5.Aconclusionshouldintroducenewarguments.(×)6.Theword"pivotal"meansimportantandnecessaryforsuccess.(√)7.Thecompany’ssuccessisduetoits______leadership.(×)8.Shehasa______personality,alwaysbrightandcheerful.(×)9.Thegovernmentimplementednewpoliciesto______poverty.(×)10.Theexperimentwas______becausetheresultsweresurprising.(×)四、簡答題（3題，每題4分，共12分）請簡要回答以下問題。1.Whatisthedifferencebetweena"summary"andan"analysis"?-Summary:Brieflyrestatesthemainpoints.-Analysis:Examinesthemeaning,purpose,orimplications.2.Whyisitimportanttouseformallanguageinacademictranslation?-Itmaintainstheoriginaltone,ensuresclarity,andavoidscolloquialisms.3.Howdoestranslationdifferfrominterpretation?-Translation:Convertstextfromonelanguagetoanother.-Interpretation:Explainsthemeaningorintentbehindwords.五、應(yīng)用題（2題，每題9分，共18分）請根據(jù)要求完成以下翻譯任務(wù)。1.Prompt:TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"近年來，人工智能的發(fā)展極大地改變了我們的生活方式。"SampleAnswer:"Inrecentyears,thedevelopmentofartificialintelligencehasgreatlychangedourwayoflife."2.Prompt:TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish:"教育是個人成長的關(guān)鍵，它不僅傳授知識，還培養(yǎng)批判性思維。學(xué)校應(yīng)該鼓勵學(xué)生積極參與課堂討論。"SampleAnswer:"Educationisthekeytopersonalgrowth,asitnotonlyimpartsknowledgebutalsocultivatescriticalthinking.Schoolsshouldencouragestudentstoactivelyparticipateinclassdiscussions."###標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案及解析第一部分寫作一、單選題1.A2.B3.B4.B5.C6.B7.B8.B9.B10.A解析：1.A)"Theimportanceoftimemanagement"isthemaintopic.2.B)Increasedproductivityisnotasymptomofstress.3.B)Smallhabitsleadtosignificantoutcomesistheauthor’sargument.4.B)"Adouble-edgedsword"meanssomethinghasbothprosandcons.5.C)Persuasivewritingaimstoconvincereaders.二、填空題1.Improves2.Inspiring3.Effective4.Outgoing5.Combat6.Serendipitous7.Diligent8.Comprehensive9.Delay10.Analytical解析：1."Improves"fitsthecontextofmentalhealth.2."Inspiring"describesamovingspeech.三、判斷題1.×2.√3.×4.√5.×6.√7.×8.√9.√10.×解析：1.Readingisn’ttheonlywaytoimprovevocabulary.2.Athesisstatementistypicallyonesentence.四、簡答題1.Workpressure,socialmediacomparisons,financialworries.2.Thesisstatement:Aclear,arguableclaim.Topicsentence:Introducesaparagraph.3.Transitionwordsimproveflowandguidethereader.五、應(yīng)用題1.SampleAnswer:Lastyear,Istruggledwithpublicspeaking.Toimprove,Ijoinedadebateclub,practiceddaily,andsoughtfeedback.Eventually,Ideliveredaconfidentpresentation,whichboostedmyconfidence.2.SampleAnswer:Myschool