2025年MBA管理類聯(lián)考綜合能力真題模擬試卷，邏輯題詳解考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分邏輯推理directions:Foreachofthefollowingquestions,assumingthepremisesprovidedaretrue,selecttheoptionthat,ifthepremisesarealsotrue,logicallyfollowsasaconclusion.1.Allpoliticiansareliars.Johnisapolitician.2.Somestudentsareathletes.Allathletesaredisciplined.3.Ifitrains,thegroundwillbewet.Itdidnotrain.4.Onlygraduatescanapplyforthisposition.Marydidnotapplyforthisposition.5.Eithertheeconomyimproves,orunemploymentwillrise.Theeconomyisnotimproving.6.Everyeffectivemanagerisdecisive.Somemanagersarenotdecisive.7.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.Youstudiedhard.8.Allbooksareinteresting.Somebooksarenotinteresting.9.Itisnecessarytohaveapassporttotravelabroad.Hedoesnothaveapassport.10.Somedoctorsarenothonest.Allhonestpeoplearetruthful.11.Iftheprojectissuccessful,thecompanywillprofit.Thecompanydidnotprofit.12.Noonewholikesclassicalmusicenjoyspopmusic.Somepeopleenjoypopmusic.13.Allmammalsarewarm-blooded.Nofisharewarm-blooded.14.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,youmustexerciseregularly.Youdonotwanttoloseweight.15.Someteachersaresmart.Allteachersarededicated.16.EitherSarahisrightorMichaeliswrong.Sarahisnotright.17.Onlybirdscanfly.Pigeonscanfly.18.Iftheexperimentissuccessful,thehypothesiswillbeconfirmed.Thehypothesiswasnotconfirmed.19.Someactorsarenottalented.Allactorsarefamous.20.Ifitissunny,wewillgotothebeach.Itisnotsunny,andwedidnotgotothebeach.directions:Foreachofthefollowingquestions,selecttheoptionthat,ifaddedtothepremises,wouldmaketheconclusionlogicallynecessary.21.Premise:Allmammalsarewarm-blooded.Conclusion:Thecatiswarm-blooded.22.Premise:Ifitrains,thegroundwillbewet.Conclusion:Thegroundiswet.23.Premise:Somestudentsareathletes.Conclusion:Someathletesarestudents.24.Premise:Nointelligentpeoplearelazy.Conclusion:Johnisnotlazy.25.Premise:Allhonestpeoplearetruthful.Conclusion:Sarahistruthful.directions:Foreachofthefollowingquestions,selecttheoptionthat,iftrue,moststronglysupportstheconclusion.26.Conclusion:Thenewpolicywillreducetrafficcongestion.Premise:Thenewpolicyimplementscongestioncharging.27.Conclusion:Thesuspectisguilty.Premise:Fingerprintsmatchingthesuspect'swerefoundatthecrimescene.28.Conclusion:Thecompany'sprofitswillincrease.Premise:Thecompanylaunchesanew,highlyanticipatedproduct.29.Conclusion:Theemployeeisnotperformingwell.Premise:Theemployeemissedseveraldeadlines.30.Conclusion:Thecandidateisqualifiedfortheposition.Premise:Thecandidatehastenyearsofrelevantexperience.directions:Foreachofthefollowingquestions,selecttheoptionthat,iftrue,mostweakenstheargument.31.Argument:Thecityshouldbuildanewsportsstadium;itwillcreatemanyjobs.Premise:Anewsportsstadiumhasbeenproposed.32.Argument:Weshouldincreasefundingforartseducation;itimprovescriticalthinkingskills.Premise:Artseducationisunderfunded.33.Argument:Thenewdrugiseffective;itshowedpositiveresultsintheinitialtrial.Premise:Theinitialtrialhadasmallsamplesize.34.Argument:Thecompanyshouldadoptthenewsoftware;itwillincreaseefficiency.Premise:Thenewsoftwareisexpensive.35.Argument:Exerciseisbeneficialforhealth;itreducesstress.Premise:Manypeopledonotexerciseregularly.directions:Foreachofthefollowingquestions,selecttheoptionthatmakesthestatementlogicallyvalid.36.IfitisMonday,thenthemeetingiscanceled.ItisnotMonday.37.Alldoctorsareintelligent.Somepeoplearenotintelligent.38.Iftheproductisdefective,itwillbereplaced.Theproductisnotdefective.39.Nostudentsareabsenttoday.Somestudentsarehere.40.Somebooksarenotinteresting.Allbooksareexpensive.directions:Foreachofthefollowingquestions,determinewhetherthefollowingisavaliddeductionbasedonthepremisesprovided.41.Premises:Allbirdscanfly.Pigeonsarebirds.Conclusion:Pigeonscanfly.42.Premises:Ifitrains,thegroundwillbewet.Itrained.Conclusion:Thegroundiswet.43.Premises:Nostudentsareathletes.Somepeoplearestudents.Conclusion:Somepeoplearenotathletes.44.Premises:Allhonestpeoplearetruthful.Somepeoplearehonest.Conclusion:Somepeoplearetruthful.45.Premises:Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.Youdidnotpasstheexam.Conclusion:Youdidnotstudyhard.directions:Foreachofthefollowingquestions,selecttheoptionthatlogicallycompletestheargument.46.Manypeoplebelievethateatingorganicfoodishealthier.However,thereislittlescientificevidencetosupportthisclaim.Therefore,______.47.Thecompanyimplementednewsafetyprotocolsaftertheaccident.Sincethen,therehavebeennofurtherincidents.Thus,______.48.Itisoftensaidthathardworkleadstosuccess.However,manysuccessfulpeopledidnotworkhard.Thissuggeststhat______.49.Somepoliticiansclaimthattheyalwaystellthetruth.Butifevenonepoliticianisaliar,then______.50.Ifwedonotinvestinrenewableenergy,wewillfacesevereenvironmentalconsequences.Therefore,______.試卷答案1.李嘉誠是一位商人。（所有商人都是勤奮的，李嘉誠是商人，所以李嘉誠是勤奮的）2.有些學(xué)生是自律的。（有些學(xué)生是運(yùn)動(dòng)員，所有運(yùn)動(dòng)員都是自律的，所以有些學(xué)生是自律的）3.地上可能是干的。（如果下雨，地面會(huì)濕，現(xiàn)在沒有下雨，所以地面不一定濕）4.Mary不是畢業(yè)生。（只有畢業(yè)生才能申請(qǐng)這個(gè)職位，Mary沒有申請(qǐng)，所以Mary不是畢業(yè)生）5.失業(yè)率將會(huì)上升。（要么經(jīng)濟(jì)好轉(zhuǎn)，要么失業(yè)率上升，現(xiàn)在經(jīng)濟(jì)沒有好轉(zhuǎn)）6.有些有效管理者不是果斷的。（所有有效管理者都是果斷的，有些管理者不是果斷的，所以有些有效管理者不是果斷的）7.你通過了考試。（如果你學(xué)習(xí)努力，你就會(huì)通過考試，你現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)努力了）8.有些書既不有趣也不昂貴。（所有書都是有趣的，有些書不是有趣的，所以有些書既不有趣也不昂貴）9.他不能出國旅行。（必須有護(hù)照才能出國旅行，他沒有護(hù)照）10.有些醫(yī)生是不誠實(shí)的。（有些醫(yī)生不是誠實(shí)的，所有誠實(shí)的人都是誠實(shí)的，所以有些醫(yī)生是不誠實(shí)的）11.項(xiàng)目失敗了。（如果項(xiàng)目成功，公司就會(huì)盈利，現(xiàn)在公司沒有盈利）12.有些喜歡流行音樂的人不喜歡古典音樂。（沒有人喜歡古典音樂的人都喜歡流行音樂，有些??們喜歡流行音樂，所以有些喜歡流行音樂的人不喜歡古典音樂）13.沒有魚是哺乳動(dòng)物。（所有哺乳動(dòng)物都是溫血?jiǎng)游铮瑳]有魚是溫血?jiǎng)游?，所以沒有魚是哺乳動(dòng)物）14.你想減肥。（如果你想減肥，你必須經(jīng)常鍛煉，你現(xiàn)在沒有減肥）15.有些老師不是聰明的。（有些老師是聰明的，所有老師都是敬業(yè)的，所以有些老師不是聰明的）16.Michael是錯(cuò)的。（莎拉是對(duì)的或者邁克爾是錯(cuò)的，莎拉不是對(duì)的）17.鴿子是鳥。（只有鳥才能飛，鴿子會(huì)飛，所以鴿子是鳥）18.實(shí)驗(yàn)失敗了。（如果實(shí)驗(yàn)成功，假設(shè)就會(huì)被證實(shí)，現(xiàn)在假設(shè)沒有被證實(shí)）19.有些名人沒有才華。（所有演員都是名人的，有些演員不是有才華的，所以有些名人沒有才華）20.如果我們不去海灘，那是因?yàn)樘鞖獠缓?。（如果你晴天，我們?huì)去海灘，現(xiàn)在我們沒有去海灘）21.所有貓都是哺乳動(dòng)物。（所有哺乳動(dòng)物都是溫血?jiǎng)游?，貓是哺乳?dòng)物，所以貓是溫血?jiǎng)游铮?2.下雨了。（如果下雨，地面會(huì)濕，地面是濕的）23.所有學(xué)生都是運(yùn)動(dòng)員。（有些學(xué)生是運(yùn)動(dòng)員，所有學(xué)生都是運(yùn)動(dòng)員）24.John很聰明。（所有聰明的人都不是懶惰的，約翰不懶惰）25.Sarah是誠實(shí)的。（所有誠實(shí)的人都是誠實(shí)的，莎拉是誠實(shí)的）26.擁有擁堵收費(fèi)制度將減少交通擁堵。（新政策實(shí)施了擁堵收費(fèi)，所以新政策將減少交通擁堵）27.該嫌疑人有罪。（指紋與嫌疑人的指紋匹配，并且被發(fā)現(xiàn)于犯罪現(xiàn)場）28.該公司的新產(chǎn)品將提高利潤。（該公司推出了一款備受期待的新產(chǎn)品）29.該員工的績效不佳。（該員工錯(cuò)過了幾個(gè)截止日期）30.該候選人擁有該職位所需的資格。（該候選人擁有十年的相關(guān)經(jīng)驗(yàn)）31.建造一個(gè)新的體育場館不會(huì)創(chuàng)造很多工作。（應(yīng)該建造一個(gè)新的體育場館，它將創(chuàng)造很多工作）32.藝術(shù)教育不會(huì)提高批判性思維能力。（我們應(yīng)該增加對(duì)藝術(shù)教育的資金；它提高了批判性思維能力）33.新藥無效。