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2026年新高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)專項試卷(附答案可下載)考試時間:120分鐘滿分:150分說明:本試卷嚴(yán)格依據(jù)2026年新高考英語考試大綱命制,聚焦二輪復(fù)習(xí)核心需求,以“專項突破、考點攻堅、技巧固化”為目標(biāo),涵蓋完形填空、閱讀理解(主旨大意/推理判斷專項)、語法填空(非謂語動詞/從句專項)、書面表達(dá)(應(yīng)用文+讀后續(xù)寫片段)四大核心模塊。試卷難度適配二輪進(jìn)階節(jié)奏,基礎(chǔ)鞏固題(40%)、考點突破題(50%)、沖刺拔高題(10%)梯度分布,精準(zhǔn)覆蓋高頻考點、易錯點與二輪復(fù)習(xí)重難點。卷尾附詳細(xì)參考答案、考點溯源、解題技巧及書面表達(dá)范文,可直接下載打印用于二輪專項集訓(xùn),助力考生深化知識體系、熟練解題方法,實現(xiàn)成績進(jìn)階。第一部分完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhenitcomestoEnglishlearning,persistenceisfarmoreimportantthantalent.IusedtostrugglewithEnglishreadingcomprehension,oftengettingstuckonlongsentencesandfailingtograspthecoremeaning.ThemorefrustratedIfelt,themoreIwantedtogiveup,whichmademyEnglishlevel41stagnantforalongtime.
Oneday,myEnglishteachernoticedmyconfusionandtalkedtomepatiently.Sheadvisedmeto42myreadingstrategy:insteadoffocusingoneverysingleword,Ishouldfirstskimthepassagetogetthemainidea,then精讀keysentencestounderstandthedetails.ShealsorecommendedthatIkeepanotebooktorecord43wordsandsentencepatterns,reviewingthemregularly.
Followingheradvice,Iadjustedmylearningplan.Everymorning,Ispent30minutesreadingEnglisharticlesofdifferentgenres—news,essays,andstories.Atfirst,Istillencounteredmanydifficulties,butIrefusedto44.WheneverImetanewword,Iwouldmarkitandlookitupafterfinishingthereading,insteadofinterruptingmyreadingflow.Ialsopracticedanalyzinglongsentencesby45themintosimpleones,whichhelpedmeunderstandthestructurebetter.
Gradually,Ifoundthatmyreadingspeedandaccuracyimproved46.Icouldquicklygraspthemainideaofapassageandanswerquestionscorrectly.Moreimportantly,myconfidenceinEnglishlearningwasrebuilt.IstartedtoactivelyparticipateinclassdiscussionsandevenjoinedanEnglishreadingclub,whereI47ideaswithotherlearners.
Thisexperiencetaughtmeavaluablelesson:Englishlearningisagradualprocessthatrequiresconsistenteffort.Thereisnoshortcuttosuccess.Aslongaswesticktotherightmethodandnevergiveup,wewill48makeprogress.Nomatterhowbigthechallengeis,weshouldfaceitbravelyandkeepmovingforward.Onlyinthiswaycanweovercomedifficultiesandachieveour49inEnglishlearning.
Lookingback,Iamgratefulformyteacher’sguidanceandmyownpersistence.Thosedaysofhardworkwerenotinvain,andtheylaidasolidfoundationformysubsequentEnglishlearning.Thisjourneyalsomademerealizethateverysmallstepwetakewill50toabigleapintheend.41.A.remainB.becomeC.turnD.grow
42.A.adjustB.abandonC.adoptD.adapt
43.A.commonB.newC.familiarD.simple
44.A.giveinB.giveupC.giveawayD.giveout
45.A.dividingB.separatingC.breakingD.cutting
46.A.slightlyB.greatlyC.slowlyD.hardly
47.A.exchangedB.sharedC.discussedD.debated
48.A.eventuallyB.suddenlyC.immediatelyD.accidentally
49.A.goalsB.dreamsC.aimsD.targets
50.A.leadB.contributeC.resultD.add
51.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Since
52.A.difficultiesB.problemsC.challengesD.barriers
53.A.methodsB.waysC.strategiesD.approaches
54.A.patientB.impatientC.carefulD.careless
55.A.regularlyB.occasionallyC.frequentlyD.rarely
56.A.andB.butC.soD.for
57.A.encounterB.meetC.faceD.confront
58.A.interruptB.disturbC.breakD.stop
59.A.structureB.formC.shapeD.pattern
60.A.valuableB.uselessC.meaningfulD.worthless第二部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)本節(jié)聚焦主旨大意與推理判斷專項,閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AInrecentyears,thepopularityofonlineEnglishcourseshasbeenontherise,especiallyamongmiddleschoolstudents.Withthedevelopmentofinformationtechnology,onlinecourseshavebrokenthelimitationsoftimeandspace,allowingstudentstolearnEnglishanytimeandanywhere.
Comparedwithtraditionalofflinecourses,onlineEnglishcourseshavemanyadvantages.First,theyofferawiderangeofcourseresources.Studentscanchoosecoursesthatsuittheirownlevelandlearninggoals,suchasoralEnglish,grammar,readingcomprehension,andwriting.Second,onlinecoursesaremoreflexibleintermsoftime.Studentscanarrangetheirlearningtimeaccordingtotheirownschedule,whichisveryconvenientforthosewhohaveatightstudyplan.Third,onlinecoursesoftenadoptinteractiveteachingmethods,suchaslivelectures,groupdiscussions,andone-on-onetutoring.Thesemethodscanarousestudents’learninginterestandimprovetheirparticipationintheclass.
However,onlineEnglishcoursesalsohavesomedisadvantages.Forsomestudentswholackself-discipline,itiseasytobedistractedbyotherthingswhenlearningonline,whichaffectsthelearningeffect.Inaddition,onlinelearninglacksface-to-facecommunicationwithteachersandclassmates,whichmayreducethesenseofinteractionandaffectthedevelopmentofstudents’socialskills.
Inconclusion,onlineEnglishcoursesareadouble-edgedsword.TheybringconvenienceandrichresourcestoEnglishlearning,buttheyalsoposechallengestostudents’self-discipline.Therefore,studentsshouldchoosewhethertotakeonlinecoursesaccordingtotheirownsituation.Forthosewhoareself-disciplinedandhaveclearlearninggoals,onlinecoursesareagoodchoice.Forothers,traditionalofflinecoursesmaybemoresuitable.OnlybychoosingtherightlearningmethodcanwemakethemostofourEnglishlearning.61.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheadvantagesofonlineEnglishcourses.
B.ThedisadvantagesofonlineEnglishcourses.
C.ThedevelopmentofonlineEnglishcourses.
D.AcomprehensiveanalysisofonlineEnglishcourses.
62.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.OnlineEnglishcoursesaresuitableforallstudents.
B.Traditionalofflinecourseswillbereplacedbyonlinecourses.
C.Self-disciplineisimportantforlearningonlineeffectively.
D.OnlinecourseshavenolimitationsinEnglishlearning.BReadingisanessentialpartofEnglishlearning,anditplaysacrucialroleinimprovingstudents’languageskills.However,manystudentsdonotknowhowtoreadeffectively,whichleadstolowreadingefficiencyandpoorreadingcomprehension.
Toreadeffectively,studentsshouldfirstchooseappropriatereadingmaterials.Thedifficultyofthematerialsshouldbesuitablefortheirownlevel.Ifthematerialsaretoodifficult,studentsmayfeelfrustratedandloseinterestinreading.Iftheyaretooeasy,studentswillnotmakeprogress.Inaddition,studentsshouldchoosematerialsthattheyareinterestedin,suchasstories,news,orbiographies.Interestisthebestteacher,anditcanmotivatestudentstoreadmore.
Second,studentsshouldmasterbasicreadingskills.Skimmingandscanningaretwoimportantskillsthatcanhelpstudentssavetimeandimprovereadingefficiency.Skimmingisusedtogetthemainideaofapassagequickly,whilescanningisusedtofindspecificinformation.Studentsshouldpracticetheseskillsregularlytomakethemproficient.
Third,studentsshouldtakenoteswhilereading.Whenencounteringnewwords,usefulphrases,orbeautifulsentences,theyshouldwritethemdowninanotebook.Reviewingthesenotesregularlycanhelpstudentsexpandtheirvocabularyandimprovetheirwritingskills.Inaddition,takingnotescanhelpstudentsfocusonthereadinganddeepentheirunderstandingofthepassage.
Finally,studentsshouldsummarizethepassageafterreading.Summarizingcanhelpstudentssortoutthekeypointsofthepassageandimprovetheircomprehensionability.Theycansummarizethepassageintheirownwordsorwriteashortreviewaboutit.
Byfollowingthesetips,studentscanimprovetheirreadingabilityeffectivelyandmakegreatprogressinEnglishlearning.63.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.ToexplaintheimportanceofEnglishreading.
B.TogivetipsonimprovingEnglishreadingability.
C.Tointroducedifferentreadingmaterials.
D.Todiscusstheimportanceofreadingskills.
64.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.readingmaterialsofhighdifficultyarebetterforprogress
B.takingnotescanhelpstudentsstayfocusedwhilereading
C.skimmingismoreimportantthanscanninginreading
D.summarizingisonlysuitableforlongpassages
65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasareadingtipinthepassage?
A.Choosingappropriatereadingmaterials.
B.Masteringbasicreadingskills.
C.Practicingreadingwithapartner.
D.Takingnoteswhilereading.CGrammaristhefoundationofEnglishlearning,andmasteringgrammarrulesisessentialforimprovingstudents’Englishlanguageskills.However,manystudentsfindgrammarlearningboringanddifficult,whichaffectstheirlearningeffect.
Thekeytoeffectivegrammarlearningistounderstandratherthanmemorize.Manystudentsjustmemorizegrammarrulesmechanicallywithoutunderstandingtheirpracticaluse.Asaresult,theycannotapplytheserulescorrectlyinspeakingandwriting.Therefore,studentsshouldtrytounderstandthelogicbehindgrammarrulesandlearntousetheminreallanguagesituations.
Anotherimportantpointistopracticegrammarregularly.Grammarlearningrequiresconsistentpractice.Studentscandogrammarexercises,writesentencesandpassagesusingthegrammarrulestheyhavelearned,andevenspeakEnglishwithotherstoapplygrammarknowledge.Throughconstantpractice,studentscanconsolidatetheirgrammarfoundationandimprovetheirabilitytousegrammarrulesflexibly.
Inaddition,studentsshouldpayattentiontotheconnectionbetweengrammarandotherlanguageskills.Grammarisnotisolated;itiscloselyrelatedtolistening,speaking,readingandwriting.Forexample,whenreading,studentscananalyzethesentencestructureandidentifythegrammarrulesused.Whenwriting,theycanusegrammarrulestomaketheirsentencesmoreaccurateandfluent.
Finally,studentsshoulduseeffectivelearningtools.Therearemanygrammarlearningtoolsavailable,suchasgrammarbooks,onlinecourses,andeducationalapps.Thesetoolscanhelpstudentslearngrammarmoreefficiently.Studentscanchoosethetoolsthatsuitthemaccordingtotheirownneeds.
Inshort,grammarlearningisaprocessthatrequiresunderstanding,practiceandapplication.Aslongasstudentsadopttherightmethodandkeeppracticing,theycanmastergrammarruleswellandlayasolidfoundationfortheirEnglishlearning.66.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheimportanceofgrammarinEnglishlearning.
B.Thedifficultiesingrammarlearning.
C.Effectivemethodsforgrammarlearning.
D.Theconnectionbetweengrammarandotherskills.
67.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Mechanicalmemorizationiseffectiveforgrammarlearning.
B.Grammarlearningshouldbecombinedwithpracticaluse.
C.Grammarisindependentofotherlanguageskills.
D.Onlygrammarbooksareusefulforgrammarlearning.
68.Theauthorsuggeststhatstudentsshould______tolearngrammarwell.
A.memorizegrammarrulesmechanically
B.practicegrammaroccasionally
C.connectgrammarwithotherlanguageskills
D.relyononlyonelearningtoolDWritingisanimportantpartofthenewcollegeentranceexaminationEnglish,andittestsstudents’comprehensivelanguageability.ToimproveEnglishwritingskills,studentsneedtoaccumulate,practiceandreviseconstantly.
Accumulationisthebasisofwriting.Studentsshouldaccumulateusefulwords,phrasesandsentencepatternsindailylearning.TheycanreadexcellentEnglishcompositions,newsarticlesandnovels,andcopydownbeautifulsentences.Reviewingtheseaccumulatedmaterialsregularlyandtryingtousethemintheirownwritingcanenrichthelanguageexpressionoftheircompositions.
Practiceisthekeytoimprovingwritingskills.Studentsshouldpracticewritingregularly,suchaswritingdiaries,essays,andletters.Theycanchoosedifferenttopicsaccordingtothecollegeentranceexaminationrequirements,suchasdailylife,socialissues,andpersonalopinions.Throughconsistentpractice,studentscanbecomemorefamiliarwithwritingskillsandimprovetheirwritingspeedandaccuracy.
Revisionisalsoanindispensablepartofwriting.Manystudentsignorerevisionafterfinishingwriting,whichleadstomanymistakesintheircompositions.Afterwriting,studentsshouldchecktheircompositionscarefullyforgrammarmistakes,spellingerrors,andimproperexpressions.Theycanalsoaskteachersandclassmatestohelprevisetheircompositions,whichcanhelpthemfindproblemsthattheycannotnoticethemselves.
Inaddition,studentsshouldlearntoimitateexcellentcompositions.Imitationisaneffectivewaytoimprovewritingskills.Byimitatingthestructure,languageandideasofexcellentcompositions,studentscangraduallyformtheirownwritingstyle.However,imitationisnotplagiarism;studentsshouldlearntoabsorbtheadvantagesofexcellentcompositionsandcombinethemwiththeirownideas.
Withthecombinationofaccumulation,practice,revisionandimitation,students’Englishwritingskillswillbeimprovedgreatly,andtheywillbeabletowritehigh-qualitycompositionsinthecollegeentranceexamination.69.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.TheimportanceofEnglishwritinginthecollegeentranceexamination.
B.MethodstoimproveEnglishwritingskills.
C.TheroleofaccumulationinEnglishwriting.
D.HowtoimitateexcellentEnglishcompositions.
70.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.accumulationismoreimportantthanpracticeinwriting
B.revisioncanhelpstudentsfindtheirownwritingmistakes
C.imitationisthesameasplagiarisminwriting
D.studentsonlyneedtopracticewritingonexamtopics
71.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasamethodtoimprovewritingskills?
A.Accumulatingusefullanguagematerials.
B.Practicingwritingregularly.
C.Revisingcompositionscarefully.
D.Learningtowriteinaforeigncountry.
72.Theauthorbelievesthatimitation______.
A.isuselessforimprovingwritingskills
B.shouldbebasedonabsorbingadvantagesandcombiningpersonalideas
C.willmakestudentslosetheirownwritingstyle
D.istheonlywaytoimprovewritingskillsEOralEnglishisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinthenewcollegeentranceexamination,anditisalsoanimportantskillforstudents’futuredevelopment.However,manystudentsareafraidtospeakEnglishbecauseoflackofconfidence,whichaffectstheiroralEnglishlevel.
ToimproveoralEnglish,studentsshouldfirstbuilduptheirconfidence.ConfidenceisthepremiseofspeakingEnglishwell.Studentsshouldnotbeafraidofmakingmistakes.EveryonemakesmistakesintheprocessoflearningoralEnglish.Thekeyistolearnfrommistakesandkeeppracticing.Theycanstartwithsimplesentencesandgraduallymoveontomorecomplexones.Withconstantpractice,theirconfidencewillberebuilt.
Second,studentsshouldpracticespeakingEnglishasmuchaspossible.TheycanspeakEnglishwiththeirclassmates,teachersandfamilymembers.JoininganEnglishcornerisalsoagreatidea,wheretheycancommunicatewithotherEnglishlearners.Inaddition,studentscanpracticespeakingEnglishbythemselves,suchasreadingaloudEnglisharticles,imitatingthepronunciationandintonationofnativespeakers.
Third,studentsshouldpayattentiontopronunciationandintonation.CorrectpronunciationandintonationareessentialfororalEnglish.StudentscanlistentoEnglishpodcasts,watchEnglishmoviesandTVshows,andimitatethewaynativespeakersspeak.Theycanalsousepronunciationcorrectionappstoimprovetheirpronunciation.
Finally,studentsshouldexpandtheirvocabulary.Arichvocabularycanhelpstudentsexpresstheirideasmoreaccurately.Studentsshouldaccumulateoralvocabularyindailylearning,suchascommondailyexpressionsandidioms.Theyshouldalsolearntousevocabularyflexiblyindifferentsituations.
Inconclusion,improvingoralEnglishrequiresconfidence,practice,attentiontopronunciationandvocabularyaccumulation.Aslongasstudentssticktothesemethods,theiroralEnglishlevelwillbeimprovedsignificantly.73.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheimportanceoforalEnglishinthecollegeentranceexamination.
B.ThereasonswhystudentsareafraidtospeakEnglish.
C.MethodstoimproveoralEnglishskills.
D.TheroleofvocabularyinoralEnglish.
74.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.makingmistakesinoralEnglishisunacceptable
B.watchingEnglishmoviescanhelpimprovepronunciationandintonation
C.asmallvocabularyhasnoeffectonoralEnglishexpression
D.Englishcornersarenotsuitableforbeginners
75.Theauthorsuggeststhatstudentsshould______toimproveoralEnglish.
A.beafraidofmakingmistakes
B.practicespeakingEnglishoccasionally
C.payattentiontopronunciationandintonation
D.focusonlyonvocabularyaccumulation第三部分語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)本節(jié)聚焦非謂語動詞與從句專項,閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Englishlearningisalong-termprocessthatrequiresconsistenteffort.76(master)non謂語動詞andclausesisessentialforimprovingEnglishlanguageskills,astheyarewidelyusedinreading,writing,listeningandspeaking.
Non謂語動詞,including不定式,-ingformandpastparticiple,canbeusedassubject,object,attribute,adverbialandcomplement.Forexample,77(read)Englisharticleseverymorningisagoodwaytoimprovereadingcomprehension.Heisinterestedin78(learn)Englishgrammar,becauseithelpshimwritemoreaccurately.Thebrokenglasswasremovedbytheteacher,79(avoid)potentialdangers.
Clausesareanotherimportantgrammarpoint,including名詞性從句,定語從句and狀語從句.名詞性從句canbeusedassubject,object,predicativeandappositive.ShetoldmethatshewouldtakeanEnglishexamthenextweek.ThisiswhatIwanttosaytoyou.定語從句isusedtomodifyanounorpronoun,anditisusuallyguidedbyrelativepronounsorrelativeadverbs.Thebook80Iborrowedfromthelibraryyesterdayisveryinteresting.Itisastoryaboutagirl81struggleswithEnglishlearningbutnevergivesup.
狀語從句canbedividedintotime,place,condition,reason,result,concessionandothertypes.WhenIwasyoung,IoftenlistenedtoEnglishsongstoimprovemylisteningskills.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.IfwekeeppracticingEnglisheveryday,we82(make)greatprogress.
Itisimportanttounderstandthedifferencesbetweendifferentnon謂語動詞formsandclausetypes.Weshouldpractice83(use)theminsentencesandpassages,andpayattentiontotheircorrectusage.Bydoingso,wecanavoidmakingmistakesandimproveourEnglishgrammarlevel.
Inaddition,wecanalsolearnfromexcellentEnglishworks,84canhelpusbetterunderstandthepracticalapplicationofnon謂語動詞andclauses.Withconstantpracticeandsummary,wewillgraduallymasterthesegrammarpointsandlayasolidfoundationforourEnglishlearning.Rememberthatgrammarlearningisnotaboutmemorizingrulesmechanically,butabout85(apply)themflexiblyinreallanguagesituations.第四部分書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)假定你是李華,你校英語俱樂部將舉辦一場“英語語法學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗分享會”,邀請你作為學(xué)生代表分享自己的語法學(xué)習(xí)方法。請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿,內(nèi)容包括:1.語法學(xué)習(xí)的重要性;2.你的語法學(xué)習(xí)方法(至少兩種);3.發(fā)出倡議。注意:1.詞數(shù)80-100;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。Dearteachersandclassmates,
Goodmorning!I’mLiHua.It’smygreathonortosharemyexperienceoflearningEnglishgrammarwithyoutoday.
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Thankyouforlistening!
Yourssincerely,
LiHua第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫片段寫作(滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。要求:1.續(xù)寫部分為1段,詞數(shù)100左右;2.續(xù)寫內(nèi)容要與上文情節(jié)銜接自然,邏輯清晰;3.運(yùn)用至少兩種非謂語動詞形式和一種從句。TomusedtobeweakinEnglishgrammar.Heoftenfeltfrustratedwhenhemademistakesingrammarexercisesandevenwantedtogiveup.HisEnglishteachernoticedhisproblemandgavehimsomevaluableadvice.Followingtheteacher’sadvice,Tomadjustedhislearningmethodandstartedtopracticegrammareveryday.Onemonthlater,themid-termexamcame.TomwasnervousbutconfidentasheopenedtheEnglishexampaper.
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________________________________________________________________________________參考答案及解析第一部分完形填空(30分)41.A解析:remainstagnant為固定搭配,意為“保持停滯不前”,符合語境——作者越沮喪越想放棄,英語水平長期停滯。
42.A解析:adjust表示“調(diào)整”,老師建議作者調(diào)整閱讀策略,而非放棄(abandon)、采用(adopt)或適應(yīng)(adapt),適配上下文。
43.B解析:記錄新單詞和句型是常見學(xué)習(xí)方法,new符合語境,其他選項“常見的”“熟悉的”“簡單的”均不符合學(xué)習(xí)邏輯。
44.B解析:giveup“放棄”,前文提到遇到困難,但作者拒絕放棄,與后文堅持練習(xí)呼應(yīng)。
45.C解析:breakinto“分解”,指將長句分解為簡單句,符合分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語境,divide強(qiáng)調(diào)劃分范圍,separate強(qiáng)調(diào)分離個體。
46.B解析:greatly“大大地”,由后文“快速把握主旨、正確答題”可知,閱讀能力提升顯著。
47.A解析:exchangeideas“交流想法”,為固定搭配,符合英語閱讀俱樂部的場景。
48.A解析:eventually“最終”,英語學(xué)習(xí)需持續(xù)努力,最終會取得進(jìn)步,體現(xiàn)過程性。
49.A解析:achievegoals“實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)”,為固定搭配,泛指英語學(xué)習(xí)中的目標(biāo),更貼合語境。
50.B解析:contributeto“促成、有助于”,每一步小進(jìn)步最終會促成大飛躍,leadto側(cè)重“導(dǎo)致”,resultin側(cè)重“結(jié)果”。
51.C解析:as“當(dāng)……時”,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,描述學(xué)習(xí)過程中的場景,while后接延續(xù)性動詞,此處不適用。
52.A解析:difficulties“困難”,泛指學(xué)習(xí)中遇到的難題,barriers側(cè)重“障礙”,程度過重。
53.C解析:strategy“策略”,前文提到調(diào)整閱讀策略,此處呼應(yīng),method側(cè)重具體方法,strategy更宏觀。
54.A解析:patient“耐心的”,老師耐心與作者交談,符合語境,與后文建議的細(xì)致性呼應(yīng)。
55.A解析:regularly“定期地”,記錄的內(nèi)容需要定期復(fù)習(xí),符合學(xué)習(xí)規(guī)律。
56.B解析:but表轉(zhuǎn)折,雖然遇到困難,但不放棄,銜接上下文邏輯。
57.A解析:encounter“遇到”,強(qiáng)調(diào)偶然遇到生詞,meet側(cè)重“遇見人”,face側(cè)重“面對挑戰(zhàn)”。
58.A解析:interrupt“打斷”,不打斷閱讀節(jié)奏,符合前文“讀完后查詞”的策略。
59.A解析:sentencestructure“句子結(jié)構(gòu)”,固定搭配,指分析長句的結(jié)構(gòu)。
60.A解析:valuable“寶貴的”,這次經(jīng)歷給作者上了寶貴的一課,符合后文感悟的深刻性。第二部分閱讀理解(30分)61.D解析:主旨大意題。全文分析了在線英語課程的優(yōu)缺點,并給出選擇建議,是全面分析,A、B項為部分內(nèi)容,C項未提及。
62.C解析:推理判斷題。由第三段“缺乏自律的學(xué)生易分心,影響效果”可推知,自律對在線學(xué)習(xí)很重要,A項“適合所有學(xué)生”錯誤,B項“線下課程被取代”未提及,D項“無限制”與原文矛盾。
63.B解析:主旨大意題。全文圍繞提升英語閱讀能力的方法展開,給出選擇材料、掌握技巧、記筆記、總結(jié)等建議,A、C、D項為部分要點。
64.B解析:推理判斷題。由第四段“記筆記能幫助學(xué)生集中注意力”可知B正確,A項“高難度材料更好”錯誤,C項“略讀比尋讀重要”未提及,D項“總結(jié)只適用于長文”錯誤。
65.C解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中未提及“與同伴一起閱讀”,A、B、D項均為原文提到的技巧。
66.C解析:主旨大意題。全文給出語法學(xué)習(xí)的有效方法——理解而非記憶、定期練習(xí)、結(jié)合其他技能、使用工具,A、B、D項為部分內(nèi)容。
67.B解析:推理判斷題。由第二段“學(xué)會在真實語境中使用語法”可推知,語法學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)結(jié)合實際運(yùn)用,A項“機(jī)械記憶有效”錯誤,C項“語法獨立于其他技能”錯誤,D項“只有語法書有用”錯誤。
68.C解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段“關(guān)注語法與其他技能的關(guān)聯(lián)”可知C正確,A、B、D項均與原文建議相反。
69.B解析:主旨大意題。全文圍繞提升英語寫作能力的方法——積累、練習(xí)、修改、模仿展開,A、C、D項為部分要點。
70.B解析:推理判斷題。由第四段“修改能幫助發(fā)現(xiàn)自身未注意到的問題”可推知B正確,A項“積累比練習(xí)重要”未提及,C項“模仿等同于抄襲”錯誤,D項“只練習(xí)考試話題”錯誤。
71.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中未提及“去國外學(xué)習(xí)寫作”,A、B、C項均為原文提到的方法。
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